2025年陕西省英语专升本历年真题及答案

2025年陕西省英语专升本历年真题及答案考试时间：150分钟满分：150分姓名：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence?

A.Heis___________(work)now.

B.Shehas___________(finish)herhomework.

C.They___________(go)totheparkeveryweekend.

D.Ifit___________(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.2、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______thetextbookbeforeclass.

A.read

B.reading

C.reads

D.toread3、Idon’tknowtheanswer,______youcanhelpme?

A.can

B.could

C.may

D.might4、ShestudiedEnglishforfiveyears,__________shebecamefluent.

A.sothat

B.inorderthat

C.so

D.therefore5、Thebookis______interesting______Iwanttoreaditagain.

A.so,that

B.too,to

C.very,that

D.such,that6、IfIhadmoney,I______buyacar.

A.would

B.will

C.could

D.can7、Theproposalwasrejectedbecauseitwas__________tothecompany’spolicy.

A.against

B.opposite

C.forward

D.backward8、Althoughitwasrainingheavily,we__________goout.

A.still

B.yet

C.already

D.even9、Sheisnotonlyagoodsinger__________atalenteddancer.

A.but

B.butalso

C.andalso

D.also10、Hedidn’tgotoschool__________hewasill.

A.because

B.although

C.so

D.but11、Ihaveneverseensuchanamazingperformance__________.

A.inmylife

B.inthelife

C.formylife

D.everlife12、Theschoolwillbeclosed__________theweekends.

A.in

B.on

C.during

D.at13、Youareadvisedto__________thetaxiinsteadofwalking.

A.take

B.taking

C.took

D.takes14、__________hewastired,hecontinuedworking.

A.Although

B.Because

C.Though

D.Eventhough15、Theteachertoldthestudents__________tobequiet.

A.to

B.that

C.which

D.what16、Weshouldbe__________aspossibletosaveenergy.

A.careful

B.carefully

C.economy

D.economical17、Hegavemeabook,whichis__________tome.

A.veryuseful

B.veryusefully

C.veryusefulness

D.veryusing18、Iwillcallyou__________IarriveinBeijing.

A.when

B.while

C.as

D.before19、Theword“unique”is__________fromtheLatinword“unus”.

A.derived

B.beenderived

C.deriving

D.derives20、Hemadeamistake,__________heapologized.

A.so

B.and

C.but

D.because21、Thechildrenwereplaying,______themotherwascookingdinner.

A.and

B.so

C.while

D.as22、Heisinterested_______soccer.

A.in

B.on

C.with

D.at23、Ihavetogotothelibrary_______Icanfindsomebooks.

A.sothat

B.inorderthat

C.for

D.because24、Itisimportant_______ustolearnEnglishwell.

A.for

B.to

C.with

D.about25、Sheistheonewho__________methenews.

A.told

B.tells

C.wastelling

D.hadtold26、Idon’tknowifhewillcome,______Iwillgowithhim.

A.and

B.or

C.so

D.but27、Theroomis_______empty.

A.rather

B.quite

C.very

D.too28、Wehave__________ourplanforthetrip.

A.made

B.making

C.make

D.tomake29、Thetemperature________slowlyduringthenight.

A.isfalling

B.falls

C.willfall

D.hasfallen30、Heissaidtobeawriter,butIdon’tthinkheis________one.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.any第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Themodernscienceandtechnologyhavegreatlychangedpeople’slifestyle.Itiswidely31invariousfields.TheInternet,forexample,hasbecomeanessentialtoolinourdailylife.Peopleuseittocommunicate,32information,andevenmakemoney.However,somepeopleare33worriedaboutitsnegativeeffects.For34,theInternetmayleadto35socialskills.Manyyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineand36withrealpeople.Ontheotherhand,italsohelpsus37knowledgemorequickly.WiththehelpoftheInternet,wecangetthelatestnewsand38fromallovertheworld.Therefore,weneedtomakefulluseofitandavoidits39.Onlyinthiswaycanweimproveourlivesand40thebenefitsoftheInternet.31、A.known

B.toknow

C.know

D.knowing32、A.share

B.sharing

C.shared

D.toshare33、A.very

B.quite

C.abit

D.quiteabit34、A.example

B.examples

C.theexample

D.anexample35、A.losing

B.losing

C.tolose

D.lost36、A.arelesslikelytocommunicate

B.arenotlikelytocommunicate

C.arelesslikelycommunicating

D.areunlikelytocommunicate37、A.learn

B.learning

C.tolearn

D.tolearning38、A.learn

B.learning

C.tolearn

D.belearning39、A.influence

B.advantage

C.limitation

D.disadvantage40、A.take

B.taking

C.totake

D.totaking41、A.advances

B.advanced

C.isadvanced

D.wasadvanced42、A.following

B.followed

C.follows

D.follow43、A.inreallife

B.inlifereal

C.reallifein

D.inreallife44、A.reducing

B.reduce

C.toreduce

D.reduces45、A.including

B.includes

C.isincluding

D.include46、A.improve

B.improving

C.toimprove

D.improves47、A.regard

B.regarded

C.regards

D.isregarded48、A.of

B.to

C.with

D.in49、A.turn

B.turning

C.toturn

D.turns50、A.life

B.living

C.lives

D.lived第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,thedemandforE-commercehasincreasedrapidly.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshoponlineinsteadofgoingtophysicalstores.Someexpertssaythatthistrendislikelytocontinueinthefuture.Onlineshoppingisconvenientbecausecustomerscanbuyanythingtheywantfromanywhereatanytime.Also,itsavestimeandmoneycomparedtotraditionalshopping.However,therearesomeproblemsaswell.Oneseriousissueisthatitisdifficulttocheckthequalityofproductsbeforebuying.Anotherproblemisthatpeoplemaybecomeaddictedtoonlineshoppingandspendmorethantheycanafford.Despitethesedisadvantages,manypeoplestillbelievethatthebenefitsofE-commerceoutweighthedrawbacks.51、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainidea?

A.TheadvantagesofE-commerce

B.ThedisadvantagesofE-commerce

C.TherapiddevelopmentofE-commerce

D.ThefutureofE-commerce52、WhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthefutureofE-commerce?

A.Itwilldecrease.

B.Itwillincrease.

C.Itwillremainthesame.

D.Itwillbereplacedbyphysicalstores.53、Whyisonlineshoppingconsideredconvenient?

A.Itallowscustomerstobuyanythingfromanywhereatanytime.

B.Itischeaperthanphysicalshopping.

C.Itisfasterthantraditionalshopping.

D.Itissaferthanphysicalshopping.54、Whatisoneoftheseriousproblemsmentionedinthepassage?

A.Thehighcostofonlineshopping.

B.Thedifficultyincheckingproductquality.

C.Theslowserviceinonlinestores.

D.Thelackofcustomersupport.55、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsE-commerce?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.UncertainPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Manystudentsfinditdifficulttobalancetheirstudyandpersonallives.Theproblemisbecomingmorecommonastheacademicpressureincreases.Somestudentsstayuplatetostudy,whichaffectstheirhealthandperformance.Othersspendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia,whichreducestheirfocus.Tosolvethisproblem,studentsshouldsetcleargoalsandmakeschedules.Theyshouldalsotakeregularbreaksandhavefun.Itisimportanttokeepahealthylifestyleandmanagetimewisely.Bydoingso,theycanachievesuccessinbothstudyandlife.56、Themaintopicofthepassageisabout______.

A.theimportanceofstudy

B.theproblemofbalancingstudyandpersonallife

C.thebenefitsofsocialmedia

D.theroleofahealthylifestyle57、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaproblemofstudents?

A.Stayinguplate

B.Spendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia

C.Lackoffocus

D.Lackofacademicpressure58、Whatissuggestedtohelpstudentsbalancetheirlives?

A.Settingcleargoalsandmakingschedules

B.Listeningtomusicwhilestudying

C.Avoidingallsocialmedia

D.Stayinguplate59、Accordingtothepassage,theproblembecomesmorecommonbecause______.

A.studentshavehobbies

B.studentsaretoobusy

C.academicpressureincreases

D.thereisnotimeforrest60、Whyisitimportanttotakebreaks?

A.Torelaxthemind

B.Toavoidstudying

C.Toincreaseacademicpressure

D.TospendmoretimeonsocialmediaPassageThree

【文章内容】

ArtificialIntelligence(AI)isbecomingincreasinglyimportantinmodernsociety.Itisusedinmanyareas,suchashealthcare,transportation,andeducation.AIhelpsdoctorsdiagnosediseasesmoreaccurately.Italsoimprovestrafficsystemstoreduceaccidents.Ineducation,AIcanpersonalizelearningandprovidebettersupportforstudents.However,thereareconcernsabouttheethicalimplicationsofAI.Somepeopleworrythatitwillreplacehumansincertainjobs.YetothersbelievethatAIwillcreatenewopportunitiesforemployment.Thekeyistofindabalancebetweeninnovationandresponsibility.61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThedevelopmentofAIinmodernsociety

B.ThebenefitsofAIindifferentfields

C.ThepotentialrisksofAI

D.ThefutureofAIinsociety62、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanapplicationofAI?

A.Healthcare

B.Transportation

C.Education

D.Spaceexploration63、HowdoesAIhelpdoctorsinmedicaldiagnosis?

A.Bymakingthemfaster

B.Bymakingitmoreaccurate

C.Bymakingitmoreexpensive

D.Bymakingitmorecomplicated64、WhatisoneoftheconcernsaboutAImentionedinthepassage?

A.Itwilldestroyjobs

B.Itwillreplacehumansinmanyareas

C.Itwillmakesocietymorepeaceful

D.Itwillincreasehumanerror65、Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutthefutureofAI?

A.Itwillbefullycontrolledbyhumans.

B.Itwillbringmoreproblemsthanbenefits.

C.Itwillcreatenewopportunitiesforjobs.

D.Itisnotasimportantasothertechnologies.PassageFour

【文章内容】

Ahealthydietisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.Peopleshouldeatmorefruits,vegetables,andwholegrains.Theyshouldalsolimittheirintakeofprocessedfoodsandsugarydrinks.Studiesshowthatpoordietcanleadtoseriousdiseasessuchasheartdiseaseanddiabetes.Inaddition,regularexerciseisimportant.Ithelpstocontrolweightandimprovethebody’sfunction.However,manypeoplefinditdifficulttofollowahealthylifestyleduetolackoftimeorknowledge.Itisnecessarytoeducatepeopleabouttheimportanceofhealth.Governmentsandschoolsshouldtakeresponsibilityinpromotinghealthyhabits.66、Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldpeopleeatmore?

A.Cheese

B.Processedfoods

C.Fruits,vegetables,andwholegrains

D.Sugarydrinks67、Whatistheconsequenceofpoordietaccordingtothepassage?

A.Increasedenergy

B.Improvedimmunesystem

C.Seriousdiseasessuchasheartdiseaseanddiabetes

D.Bettermemory68、WhatisNOTmentionedasabenefitofregularexercise?

A.Controllingweight

B.Improvingthebody’sfunction

C.Makingpeoplehappier

D.Preventingdiseases69、Whydomanypeoplefinditdifficulttofollowahealthylifestyle?

A.Theydon’tknowhowtodoit

B.Theydon’twanttoeathealthyfood

C.Theydon’thaveenoughtimeorknowledge

D.Theyaretoobusy70、Whoshouldtakeresponsibilityinpromotinghealthyhabits?

A.Students

B.Teachers

C.Governmentsandschools

D.Parents第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)TheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.

(2)Weshouldtaketheopportunitytolearnsomethingnew.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他喜欢在周末和朋友一起打篮球。

(2)虽然天气很冷，他还是去跑步了。

(3)环保非常重要，我们每个人都应该为此努力。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信，感谢你的老师在你学习中给予的帮助。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文。

话题：Technologyhasmadeourliveseasier.Doyouagreeordisagree?参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:CADBACAACD

11-20:ABABCCABCD

21-30:AAAABABDAB解析：

1、“isworking”是现在进行时，正确形式是“isworking”。

2、“istoknow”是固定搭配，表示目的。

3、“rather”表示程度，修饰形容词。

4、“make”是使役动词，表示“做出”某事。

5、“too”表示程度，后面不接名词。

6、“havemade”是现在完成时，表示动作已经发生。

7、“isfalling”是现在进行时，表示温度下降。

8、“regard”是固定搭配，表示“认为”。

9、“in”表示“在……方面”。

10、“any”用于否定句或疑问句中，表示“任何”。11、“inmylife”或“inthelife”都是可能的，但前者更自然。

12、“in”表示“在”时间段中，用于周末。

13、“to”用于advise后面的不定式。

14、“Although”引导让步状语从句。

15、“to”用于tell后面的不定式。

16、“economical”与“economy”搭配正确。

17、“learning”是动名词，作主语。

18、“tolearn”是不定式，表示目的。

19、“advantages”与“benefits”搭配正确。

20、“turn”是及物动词，表示“利用”。21、“advances”是复数，与“the”搭配。

22、“following”表示“遵循”。

23、“inreallife”是固定短语。

24、“reducing”是动名词，作宾语。

25、“including”是介词，引入例子。

26、“improve”是动词原形，表示“改进”。

27、“regard”是及物动词，后面接宾语。

28、“of”表示“关于”。

29、“turning”是动名词，作宾语。

30、“any”用于否定句或疑问句中，表示“任何”。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:AADAADBACA

41-50:DBADADCABD解析：

31、“isknown”是被动语态，符合句意。

32、“sharing”是动名词，作宾语。

33、“quiteabit”表示“相当多”，符合语境。

34、“example”是名词，用于介词“for”后面。

35、“losing”是动名词，作宾语。

36、“arelesslikelytocommunicate”是正确的结构。

37、“tolearn”是不定式，表示目的。

38、“learning”是动名词，作主语。

39、“disadvantage”是名词，表示不利因素。

40、“take”是动词原形，表示“获得”。41、“advances”是复数，与“the”搭配。

42、“followed”是过去分词，表示被动。

43、“inreallife”是固定短语，正确。

44、“reducing”是动名词，作宾语。

45、“including”是介词，引入例子。

46、“improve”是动词原形，表示“改进”。

47、“regarded”是被动语态，表示“被认为是”。

48、“of”用于“responsibilityof”。

49、“turning”是动名词，作宾语。

50、“lived”是过去式，表示过去的状态。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:CBABA

PassageTwo:56-60:BCACB

PassageThree:61-65:ACACA

PassageFour:66-70:CCACD解析：

51、第一段讲AI在现代社会中的重要性，所以主旨是“ThedevelopmentofAIinmodernsociety”。

52、文章最后提到AI会创造就业机会，说明作者态度是“positive”。

53、关键词是“moreaccurate”，对应“healthcare”。

54、“replacehumansincertainjobs”是完整的问题描述。

55、“createnewopportunities”是文章最后提到的内容。56、主题是“balancingstudyandpersonallife”。

57、“spaceexploration”是原文中没有提到的内容。

58、“controlweight”和“improvebodyfunction”都是提到的好处。

59、“lackoftimeorknowledge”是直接原因。

60、“governmentsandschools”是文中提到的责任主体。61、整篇讲AI的广泛应用，所以答案是“thedevelopmentofAIinmodernsociety”。

62、“spaceexploration”是没有提到的内容。

63、“moreaccurate”是原文提到的。

64、“replacehumansinmanyareas”是文中提到的问题。

65、“createnewopportunities”是文中提到的观点。66、“fruits,vegetables,andwh