三年（2023-2025）浙江中考英语真题分类汇编：专题03 阅读理解之应用文（原卷版）

专题03阅读理解之应用文（2024·浙江·中考真题）Let’stalkaboutBEINGYOURSELFMindTool☆Remember,youarespecial!Therehasbeenonlyone“you”sincethebeginningoftime.☆Theworldismorecolorfulbecausewearealldifferent.Weshouldrespectthespecialqualities(品质)offriends,familymembersandstrangers.☆Eventhoughwearealldifferent,wehavethingsincommontoo！KateBrownMary:IIlovereadingandcomingupwithcreativeideas!Justin:Ireallylikeplayingfootball.Doingsportsout-doorsisamazingtome!Linda:Musicmakesmefeelgood,soIexpressmyselfbywritingsongs!OurSuggestionsDOWHATYOULOVE！Showyourtalents!It’simportanttoletothersknowyourtalents.Thatmakesyouspecial.Getcreative！Nooneelsecanmakethingsexactlylikeyou.Everythingyoucreatehasyourown“fingerprint”(指纹：特点)onit.Dresstoexpress！Whatclotheswouldyouliketowearifyouhadthechoice?Whatcolorwouldyouputontogether?Youdon’thavetofollowothers！Keepadiary！Draw,writeandstickinpicturestoexpressyourself!KateBrownisanexpert(专家)ofourmagazine.Shehelpsstudentstobuildupbothmindandbody.Visitherwebsiteformoreinformation:1．WhatdoesJustinenjoydoing?A．Singingsongs. B．Playingsports. C．Readingbooks. D．Drawingpictures.2．Whichsuggestionisfromthetext?A．Letothersknowyourtalents. B．Keepyourdiaryclean.C．Wearyourclotheslikeothers. D．Lookafteryourfingerprints.3．Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext?A．StoryTime. B．ArtandMusic. C．SportsNews. D．TalkswithExperts.（2023·浙江湖州·中考真题）

THESCHOOLPLAYCallingallstudentsforauditions(试演)!Critters

on

Ice!isaboutanimalsandiceskates.Thewriteranddirectorisourdramateacher,MsAnnCore.Flora,

thefastsnailRichard,theslowrabbitTim,thesmartoxJames,theseriousgooseNotanactor?Wealsoneed:SetDesign:Someonetodrawfunwinterbackgrounds.Heorshemustalsofindthingssuch

as

umnbrellas,gloves,and

iceskatestouseintheplay.Light:Someone

to

make

theactors

“shine”onstage.Greenandbluelighitsfolloweachanimal.Sound:Someonetomakesureeverywordisheard.AuditionsareonFriday,February27,at3:30inthegym.Hotcocoawillbeserved.1．Whatisthenameoftheplay?A．NotanActor? B．CrittersonIce!C．TheSchoolPlay D．Flora,Richard,TimandJames2．IfyoudoSetDesign,youareexpectedto________.A．callthestudentsforauditionsB．preparethefunbackgroundsC．makethelightsfolloweachanimalD．makesureeverywordisheard3．Thetextisprobably________.A．aposter B．aspeech C．areport D．apoem（2023·浙江丽水·中考真题）Home>ChinaTours>ThereisnobetterwaytovisitChina’sGreatWallthanbyhiking.Takeyourtimeandfeelthehistorycometolife.WewillhelpyouhaveanenjoyableGreatWallHike.TheGreatWallHikeThereareaboutninesections（段）oftheGreatWallaroundBeijing.Herearethreesectionsforyoutoconsider.Mutianyu（Repaired）2hoursbycarfromBeijingHikingdifficulty:Withcablecar:★★Hikingup/down:★★★Jiankou-Mutianyuhike:★★★★Ranked#1of1,615thingstodoinBeijingonTrip-Advisor.Jinshanling（Half-Repaired）2.5hoursbycarfromBeijingHikingdifficulty:Withcablecar:★★Hikingthewall:★★★Thissectionhasbeautifulsceneryandislesscrowded.Simatai（Wild）2.5hoursbycarfromBeijingHikingdifficulty:Nighttourwithcablecar:★Hikingthewall:★★★★Thisistheonlysectionopenfordaytoursandnighttours,withnicehotels.Nosuitabletour?Needadvice?Weareheretohelpyouplanyourowntourwithone-to-onehelpfromourtraveladvisors.PleaseContactUs1．HowmanysectionsoftheGreatWallaretherearoundBeijingaccordingtothetext?A．Three. B．Five. C．Seven. D．Nine.2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．BadalingistothewestofJuyongguan.B．HikingfromJiankoutoMutianyuistheeasiest.C．Ittakes2hourstodrivetoJinshanlingfromBeijing.D．Simataiisthewild-sectiononlyopenfortoursatnight.3．Onwhichofthefollowingwebsitescanwemostprobablyreadthetext?A．/sport-events/ B．www./movies/C．/book/ D．www./greatwall/（2023·浙江衢州·中考真题）Ourschoolisproudofpreparingdeliciousfoodforall.Youcanchooseonerestaurantthatisrightforyou.Formoreinformation,clickhere:www.darwin-school.com/dining●Drake’sDeliTherearemanykindsofdeliciousfoodinDrake’sDeli.Visitdaily,oryouwillmisstheday’sspecial.Drake’sroastducksandwichisalwaysonthemenu.Ifyoudon’teatmeat,youcanchoosehottofusandwichinstead.EverydayLunch&Dinner11:00—20:00●Hearth&SoulIfafreshgreensaladandacupofsoupsoundliketheperfectmeal,youwillloveHearth&Soul.Youcanchoosefromhamburgers,pizzas,saladsandsoup.Withtheperfectservice,thisismanystudents’go-toforlunchordinner.EverydayLunch&Dinner11:00—21:00●BullseyeAtBullseye,wealwaysprovidefreshfood.Ourspecialtacosmakeanamazingmealwithriceandbeansinside.Wearesureourtacosarebetterthananyyou’veeverhad.Monday—FridayBreakfast7:30—10:00Lunch&Dinner11:00—20:00Saturday—SundayBreakfast8:30—10:301．Accordingtothetext,studentschooseHearth&Soulformealsbecause________.A．itsserviceiswonderful B．thefoodtheretasteshotC．itofferstofusandwiches D．itopensearlyinthemorning2．Whatdothethreerestaurantshaveincommonaccordingtothetext?A．Theytrainforeigncooks. B．Theyprovidebreakfastsdaily.C．Theyservefoodeveryday. D．Theychangetheirmenusoften.3．Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthetext?A．Onapostcard. B．Onaschoolwebsite.C．Inacookbook. D．Inasciencemagazine.（2023·浙江温州·中考真题）E-wasteElectronicwaste(e-waste)comesfromcomputers,cameras,phones,fridges,TVsandsoon.Howmuche-wastehasbeenproduced?Thereistoomuche-wasteontheearth.Inthepasttenyears,506.5Mtofe-wastehasbeenproduced.Thatisasheavyasabout50,149EiffelTowers.Whatcanwedowithe-waste?E-wasteisharmfultotheenvironment.Repeatthethreewordsinourlife:reduce,reuseandrecycle.Herearesomeexamples.◆Quadloop

◆JunichiKawanishicreatedsolarlanternswithe-waste.

turnedabout79,000tonsofe-wasteintomedals.◆MixedRealityLab

◆AlexLindesignededucationaltoyswith

recycledabout136tonsofbrokencomputersintoonese-wasteforpoorkids.

thatcanbeusedagain.1．In2022,howmuche-wastewasproducedintheworld?A．59.4Mt. B．53.6Mt. C．48.2Mt. D．39.8Mt.2．WhatdidAlexLindowithe-waste?A．Hemademedals. B．Hecreatedlanterns.C．Hedesignedtoys. D．Herecycledcomputers.3．Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwereadthepage?A．Food. B．Health. C．Travel. D．Environment.（2023·浙江台州·中考真题）DearMr.RobHunter,Hello!MynameisAdam.I’m12yearsold,andIliveinTimmins,Ontario,Canada.I’mahugefanofyours.It’stoobadthattheLionslostinthefinalgamelastyear.Isawyoucryingwhenthegameended,andIstartedtocrytoo.Howdoyougetoveralosslikethat?IwanttosendyouaT-shirttosign（签名）,butmymomsaysitwouldbetooexpensivetomailtoyou.Iwishyougoodluckthisyear,Iknowyou’rethebestprofessionalsoccerplayerintheworld.Iwanttobeasgoodasyousomeday.There’sacardforyoutosignandanenvelopewithmyaddressonitsoyoucansenditback.Ihopeyouwriteback,butit’sOKifyoudon’t.I’mjustgladthatIcouldtellyouhowmuchIlookuptoyou.Sincerely,AdamDearAdam,①Thankyousomuchforyourletterandthecard!I’vesignedthecardandsentittoyouwithasignedT-shirt.Hopeyoulikethem!②Toansweryourquestion,Ithinkit’scertainlynoteasytogetoveralosslikethat.Idependonmyfamily,coaches,andteammatestohelpmeimproveandfocusonwhatIcancontrol.③Butletmejustsaythatforsomeoneasyoungasyou,youshouldjusttrytobebettereveryday.Winningandlosingmatters,butitdoesn’tmattermorethanthingslikesportsmanship,funandteamwork.④Thankyouforthekindwords.Therearesomereallygoodsoccerplayersintheworld,andIthinkI’moneofthebestplayers.I’lltrytomakeyouproudinthenextgame!⑤Cheerupandkeeppracticing!Rob1．WhatdoyouknowaboutRobinAdam’sletter?A．HeknowsAdamverywell.B．Heisaprofessionalsoccerplayer.C．Heteachesyoungsoccerplayers.D．HelostanimportantgameagainsttheLions.2．WhatdidRobsendbacktoAdam?a.Acard.

b.AT-shirt.

c.Aphoto.

d.Asoccerball.A．ab B．bc C．cd D．ad3．What’sParagraph2mainlyaboutinRob’sletter?A．WhenRoblostthegame.B．WhyRobsaidthankstoAdam.C．WhatRobadvisedAdamtodo.D．HowRobovercamehisloss.4．FromParagraph4inRob’sletter,wecantellthatRobisa_______person.A．handsome B．creative C．confident D．humorous（2023·浙江金华·中考真题）DearfutureLinda(orrathermyself),Ihopewhenyoureadthisletteryoudon’tfindmywritingtoomessy!Atthemoment,I’m15yearsoldandlivingathomewithmyfamily.Iloveschoolandhavelotsofgoodfriends.Wedolotsoffunthingstogetherlikeparties,iceskatingandswimming.Mybiggestworryisnotdoingwellinmyschoolexams,butI’mworkingreallyhardsohopefullyIhavenothingtoworryabout.There’ssomuchI(you!)wanttodo.Ihopeyou’vetravelledallovertheworldandseenlotsofthingsandmetlotsofpeople.Ihopeyou’vevisitedtheGreatWallinChinaandthepyramidsinEgypt,shoppedinNewYorkCityandinParis,seenpolarbearsinNorwayandtheGreatBarrierReefinAustralia.I’vejustremembered,youalwayswantedtoseeelephantsinIndia—Ihopeyou’vemanagedtodothattoo.IpromisemyselfI’llalwaystrymybestandhavenoregrets.Ineverwanttoforgetwhereeverystepofmylifehastakenme.Alreadyitseemsasifsomuchhashappened.I’vemovedfromprimarytojuniormiddleschool(abouttograduate),beentaughttoswimanddance(Iloveballetdancing),learnedtospeakChineseandFrench,andraisedmoneyforthoseinneedbysellingoldtoysandbooks.Ireallyhopeyou’rehappy.Ihopeyouhaveasuccessfulcareerthatyouenjoydoingandlookforwardtoeachmorningwhenyouwakeup.Ihopeyou’resurroundedbygoodfriendsandfamilyandmaybealsohaveafamilyofyourown.Morethananythingelse,Ihopeyou’veenjoyedeverysinglemomentsofar!LoveLinda1．HowdoesLindadevelopParagraph2?A．Bycomparingfacts. B．Bytellingstories.C．Bygivingexamples. D．Bylistingnumbers.2．Lindapromisesherselfto________.A．staywithherfamily B．visitherfriendsmoreC．alwaystryherbest D．travelasmuchasshecan3．Lindahopesshewillhave________.A．alovelyhome B．alotofholidaysC．alotofmoney D．acareersheloves4．Fromthepassage,weknowLindais________aboutherstudyandlife.A．hopeful B．worried C．uncertain D．curious（2023·浙江绍兴·中考真题）JOINAWILDJOURNEY!Headtoamuseumnearyouandfindsomeinspiration!JOINinTheWildEscapeandhelpcreateonebigdigital(数字的)artworkthat’sallaboutshowinghowmuchyoucareforthenaturearoundus.Thismonth,you’reinvitedtotakepartinTheWildEscape,anewprojecttoinspirecreativityaroundwildlifeforpupilsaged7to11yearsold,tofindananimalyoulikeinalocalmuseumandcreateyourownpicture.ThesepictureswillthenbeuploadedandshownaspartofaWildWorldonebigdigitalartworkattheendofthismonth.Hopeyou’llcomeandtakeactiontocarefornature.Readyforajourney?Here’showtotakepart:◆Headalongtoyourlocalmuseumandfindoneofthemanyanimalswaitingforyouthere.◆Whatdoyousee?Itcouldbeananimalcrouching(蹲伏)inapaintingorsittinginaphoto!Whateveryoufind,makesureyouhaveagood,longlookatit.◆Createapicturethatimaginesyouranimalcomingtolifeandtakingawildjourneytoanewworld.◆Now,visitwww.artfund.org/firstnewstosendyourpicturetoahugedigitalartwork.1．WecanlearnfromthetextthatTheWildEscape________.A．expectspupilstocarefornature B．triestofindcreativepupilsaged12C．planstostartanewprojectnextmonth D．isgoingtoraisemoneyformuseums2．TotakepartinTheWildEscape,youhaveto________.A．studyananimalinthewild B．takeadrawinglessonC．handinyourpictureonline D．payavisittoalocalzoo3．Whatisthetext?A．Adiary. B．Anadvertisement. C．Anewsreport. D．Abookreview.（2023·浙江宁波·中考真题）HowcanIhelpyou?Dr.Knowwilltryherbesttohelpwithallyourproblems.DearDoctor,Iamasixteen-year-oldstudentandI’vebeenexperiencinglotsofbackpainandheadacheslately.I’munsureaboutthecause.Likesomeofmyfriends,Ispendmyeveningsplayingcomputergamesandsurfingtheinternet.What’smore,Icarryaheavyschoolbagtoschooldaily.I’mjustanordinarystudent,butthesehealthproblemsarestartingtoworryme.WhatcanIdo?AdamDearAdam,I’munabletotellyouexactlywhat’swrong,butIcanoffersomeadvice.Firstofall,don’tspendtoomuchtimeonyourcomputer,andstopusingitlateatnight.It’simportantforteenagerstogetenoughsleep.Also,yougetheadachesfromlookingatcomputerscreensforalongtime.Ifyousitonachairforlong,itcanmakeyourbacksoretoo.Asforyourschoolbag,it’simportanttomanageitsweight.Takeanythingyoudon’tneedoutofyourschoolbag.Ifpossible,leavesomebooksormaterialsatschool.Ihopemyadviceishelpful.Anyway,Istronglyrecommend（推荐）youvisitalocaldoctorforthat.Dr.Know1．HowdoesAdamprobablyfeelabouthissituation?A．Angry. B．Excited. C．Happy. D．Worried.2．WhichofthefollowingisDr.Know’sadviceforAdam?A．Toseealocaldoctor. B．Toleaveallbooksatschool.C．Totakesomemedicine. D．Tostopusinghiscomputer.3．（文章出处）Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythispassageappear?A．ScienceStudy B．SportsNews C．Teenagers’Life D．TravelStories（2023·浙江金华·中考真题）Nowadays,manywildanimalsaroundtheworldareindanger.Somekindsofthemaredyingoutatanalarmingrate(以惊人的速度).Between150and200species(物种)disappeareveryday.Tomakeusawareoftheseriousproblemandhelpsavetheanimalsindangerbeforeit’stoolate,ourEnglishteachersharedtwoposterswithus.Wearelosinghome!Likemanyotheranimals,weliveinthetrees.However,billionsoftreesarebeingcutdowneveryyeartomakepaperforhumans.Inthisway,alotofanimals’homesarebeingdestroyed!Isitrighttomakeanimalshomelesssothathumanscanhavemorepaper?ElephantsmostlyliveontheplainofAfricaandintheforestsofAsia.Buttoday,theyarefacingaseriousproblem:largenumbersarebeingkilledformeatandskin,especiallyforivory.Theyareindanger!Onlywhenwestopbuyingelephantproductscanwestopthekillingandsavethem.Let’ssayNOtosale!1．TheEnglishteachersharedtwoposterswithhisstudentsto________.A．recordtheanimals’poorlife B．askquestionsaboutanimalsC．introducetwolovelyanimals D．helpprotectanimalsindanger2．Whydoesthemotherkoalabearh