2025-2026学年甘肃武山县第一高中学第一学期高一期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年甘肃武山县第一高中学第一学期高一期中考试英语试题考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthewomanlivenow?A.InGermany. B.InEngland. C.InAmerica.2.WhatlessonwillthespeakershavefirstthisMonday?A.Physics. B.French. C.English.3.Howmanypeopledidtheroomusetohold?A.20. B.30. C.40.4.WhomightTonybe?A.Aboss. B.Agardener. C.Adeliveryman.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Asingingcontest. B.Theteachers’decision. C.Aschoolplay.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Workmates. B.Husbandandwife. C.Clerkandcustomer.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelintheend?A.Angry. B.Disappointed. C.Surprised.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.WhydidtheSmithsleavethespeakersanote?A.Toextendaninvitation. B.Tocancelavisit. C.Toexpressthanks.9.WhereisLilyprobablynow?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Atahospital.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题10.WhatdoesJanathinkisimportantforlanguagelearning?A.Motivation. B.Interest. C.Age.11.WheredidJosephretire?A.InParis. B.InTokyo. C.InLondon.12.WhydidJosephgiveuplearningFrenchwhenhewasyoung?A.Hehadnointerest. B.HeleftFrance. C.Hewastoobusy.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.WhatdidMariaoriginallywanttobeinsummer?A.Ashopassistant. B.Areceptionist. C.Aswimmingcoach.14.HowwillMariagotothehotel?A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Bybus.15.Whereisthehotel?A.Inthemountains. B.Nearthebeach. C.Inthetown.16.Whatwillthemandofirstthisevening?A.Dinewithhisgrandparents. B.MeetMikeandTina. C.Gotoatheater.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.HowlongdoesthemeetingoftheArtsClubRiverdalelast?A.1hour. B.2hours. C.3hours.18.InwhichroomdotheSportsClubmembersholdtheirmeetings?A.303A. B.303B. C.303C.19.Whenareclubmembersshowingtheirart?A.ThisSaturday. B.ThisSunday. C.ThisMonday.20.Whoarethelistenersmostprobably?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Librarians.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWelcometoShanghaiOceanAquarium(水族馆)Coveringatotalareaof22,400squaremeters,ShanghaiOceanAquarium(SOA)islocatedinPudongNewArea.Withathemeof‘“crossContinents—ThroughWorldsofWater,”theaquariumisdividedinto8zones,displayingmorethan300speciesandatotalofmorethan14,000preciousfishfromfivecontinentsandfouroceans.Whatwillyoudiscoverattheoceanaquarium?TakeanunderwaterjourneythatstartsfromChinaandcontinuesthroughoutthemajorcontinentsandregionsoftheworld.Walkthrougha200-meter-longunderseatunnel,oneofthelongestofitskindintheworld,tohaveaclosecontactwiththecolorfuloceanworld.AdmiretheuniquenessofoceanlifefromthePolarRegionstothetropics,particularlyrareandpreciousspeciesfromthefamousChangjiangRiver.Openingtime9:00-18:009:00-21:00forSummerHoliday(JulyandAugust),NationalDayHolidayandChineseNewYearHolidayAdmissionAdult£10/Child£6FreeguidedtoursrunhourlyfromMondaytoSaturdaybetween10amand3pm.OnSundays,serviceofaVRtourisoffered,£5foreachperson.Forgroupswithmorethantenmembers,weofferfreeentryto2children(under10)atmost.SinceitsopeninginFebruary,2002,SOAhasreceivedmorethan1milliontouristseveryyearfromwithinChinaandallovertheworld.Formoreinformation,visit/travel-euidc/shanghai/shanghai-ocean-aquarium-80473/,call(86-21)58779988oremailusatIearning@.21.InShanghaiOceanAquariumvisitorscandothefollowingEXCEPT________.A.admiringpreciousfish B.walkingthroughunderwatertunnelC.swimminginthesea D.increasingknowledgeaboutsealife22.Twoadultswith10eight-year-oldkidswillpayatleast________iftheyallemployVRtourservicethisSunday.A.£80 B.£98 C.£128 D.£14023.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Anewsreport. B.Asciencetextbook.C.Anaturemagazine. D.Atouristguide.BIt’snoteasytogrowup.Actually,it’sfarfromeasy.Growingupcanbeareal“pain”forsomeofus.Wearealwaysdoingthingsthatsomeoneelsemakesusdoandaren’tallowedtodoallthethingswelike.Sometimeswefeeltrapped,sometimeswearefearful,andsometimeswejustdon’tunderstandwhywecan’tstayyoungforever.Whenwelookbackonallthehardshipsinlifewithapositiveattitude,werealizethatallofourgrowingpainsactuallyturnintogrowinggains!AsayounggirlmyparentsforcedmysistersandmetodosomanythingsthatIneverliked.Theymademelearntoplaytheviolinandthenthepiano.Atthattime,Ihatedmusic,justbecauseitwaswhattheywantedmetodo.Butlookingbacknow,Iamsogladthatmyparentsencouragedmetotakemusiclessons.Musichasenrichedmylifeinsomanyways.Irealizethatmyparentsandteacherswerealwayspushingmealong,notbecausetheywantedmetosufferbutbecausetheywantedmetosucceedinlife.They’vealwayswantedmetohaveabetterlifethantheydidthemselves.Everymomentofourlivesweareeitherlivingordying,solivelifetoitsfullest!Weareallgoingtoexperiencegrowingpains,buttheyarejustsmallpainsinlife.Theymightseemsohugeatthetimebutwemustbestrong.Thinkabouthowwewouldfeelifwehadnofearandlivelifelikethat.Thefutureisours!Alittlehardworkandsweatneverhurtanyone!Ifwerealizethatthesepainsarejustsmallbumps(凸块)onourroadtosuccesswewillrealizethatourgrowingpainsareactuallygrowinggains!24.AccordingtoParagraph1welearnthatwhenweareyoung,.A.lifeisfulloffear B.lifeispainfulforusC.weknowwecanstayyoungforever D.wesometimescan’tdothingswelike25.Whentheauthorwasyoung,shewasforcedbyherparentsto.A.learnmusic B.livethebestlifeC.lookbackonhardships D.succeedbysufferingalot26.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowards“growingpains”?A.Doubtful. B.Positive. C.Cautious. D.Negative.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Growingpainsarenaturalexperiencesforustogrowup.BNoneofuscanavoidgrowingpains.C.Hardworkandsweatareharmfultous.D.Lifewithoutfearisthebestchoiceforallofus.CAcallcameintoJimmyGilleece’sbar.Anewlymarriedwoman,whohadspenttheafternoonathisbar,couldn’tfindherwallet.Shedidn’tcareaboutherID,creditcards,or150incash-butherweddingringwasinside.Gilleece,42,didn’tliketheideathatatheftcouldhaveoccurredathisplace.Sohedeterminedtofindthewallet.Hespenthoursonvideosfromsurveillance(监控)cameras,watchingthewoman’severystepinthebar.Withinminutes,ayoungmanapproachedthebar,putsomethinginhispocket,andwalkedoff.Gilleecepostedaclip(视频片段)onthebar’sFacebookpagetofindoutwhotheyoungmanwas.Withinhours,Gilleecegotatextfrom17-year-oldRiversPrather,whosaidhe’ddoneitbecausehehadn’teatenintwodays.Hesaidhesawtheringbutthoughtitwasfake,sohetookthemoneyandthrewthewalletintotheocean.Thenheboughtasandwich.Gilleecetoldtheteentomeethimatthedocks(码头).TheretheytalkedalotandGilleeceknewthatPratherwasfromapoorfamily.Seeingtheteenager’ssmallbuild,Gilleecethoughthewasmoreofakidthanacriminal.However,becauseofthemissingring,Prathercouldbeputintoprison.Gilleecedecidedtohelpthekid.Hehiredtwolocaldiverstosearchthewaterswherethewallethadbeenthrown.Morethananhourpassed,withnosignofthering.Gilleecegrewworried.Andthenadiverpoppedup.Inhishandwasthewallet,andinsidewasthering.WhenGilleececalledthewallet’sowner,sheburstintotearsandimmediatelydroppedthechargeagainstPratherforstealingthering.28.Whatdidthewomanvaluemostinherwallet?A.HerID. B.Hercreditcards.C.Hermoney. D.Herweddingring.29.WhatdidPratherdoaftergettingthewallet?A.Hekeptthering. B.Hespentthemoneyinit.C.Hethrewitinadustbin. D.Hereturnedittotheowner.30.WhydidGilleecehelpPrather?A.Toteachthechildalesson. B.Tomeetthecustomer'sdemand.C.Tosavetheforgivablechild. D.Towinbackthereputationofhisbar.31.WhatwouldhappentoPrathernext?A.Hewouldbesenttoprison. B.Hewouldnotbeaccusedbythewoman.C.HewouldgetajobinGilleece’sbar. D.Hewouldliveabetterlifeeverafter.DOverthenext20years,wearegoingtosendmoreandbetterrobotstoMars.Thoserobotswillsendbackbetterpictures,maps,samples,andweatherreports.Thereisalimittowhatrobotscantellus,though,soeventuallywewillhavetosendpeopletostudytheplanet.BeforepeoplecanvisitMars,weneedtoinventaspaceshipthatcantakeusthere.Marsisveryfaraway.DependingonwhereMarsandEarthareintheirorbits(轨道)aroundthesun,itcouldtakebetweensixmonthstoayeartogetthere.Themoonismuchcloser,andwewerethere,25yearsago.Overthenext10years,wearegoingtoworkonbuildinganewspacecraftthatcangotothemoon.Usingthiscraft,wewillpractisetheskillsweneedtogotoMars.Oncewegettothemoon,wearegoingtobuildastationsothatpeoplecanliveandworkonthemoonformonthsatatime.ThisisimportantsothatwehaveaplacetostartfromwhenwewanttovisitMars,butitisalsoimportantbecauseitgivesuspracticewithlivingawayfromEarth.Bythetimeyouareoldenoughtobeanastronaut,wewillhavepeoplespendingmonthsonthemoon.BythetimeyouareoldenoughtobeacommanderofaspacemissionwewillbetakingtripstoMars.Bythetimeyourkidsareoldenoughtobeastronauts,wemayhavepeoplelivingonMars.Wouldn’titbecooltogetapostcardfromsomeonewhowasbuildingahouseonMars?Wouldn’titbecoolerifitwasyouwhosentthepostcard?32.WeeventuallyhavetosendpeopletoMarsbecause_________.A.thepicturesthatrobotshavesentbackarenotveryclearB.robotscan’ttellusallwewanttoknowC.robotsarecontrolledbyushumansD.thesamplesrobotshavesentbackarenotgoodenough33.FromthefirstparagraphwecanseethedistancebetweenEarthandMars________.A.isnotalwaysthesameB.isnearlythesameC.isunchangeableD.neverchangesverymuch34.Aspacestationonthemoonisimportantbecause________.A.peoplecanlearntoadapttolivingonotherplanetsB.peoplecanpractiseplantingcropsinitC.thenewspacecraftcanonlylandinitD.astronautscanpractiseskillstheyneedtogotoMars35.Theauthorofthepassage________.A.thinksthattripstothemoonareanunrealisticdreamB.encourageskidstobeastronautsC.hopestoreceiveapostcardfromMarsD.issurepeople’sdreamoflivingonMarswillcometrue第二节七选五阅读（每小题2.5分，共12.5分）Insobigaworld,it’seasytosometimesfeelalone.Lonelinesscanstrikeanyone,anytime,andit’snofunatall.____36____Participateinschoolorcommunityeventstomeetnewpeople.Puttingyourselfoutthereisoneofthebestthingsyoucandowhenlonely.Joinasportsteamortakeacookingclass.You’llsocializeandhavefun—twobirdswithonestone!Signupforactivitiesthatinterestyoutomeetpeoplewithsimilarhobbies.____37____Don’tbeafraidtoapproachsomeonefirst!____38____Sometimes,acomfortingshoulderisallyouneed.Tellatrustedlovedonehowyoufeel,orjustsenda“Hi”tostartachat.Talkingaboutyourfeelingsmayseemscary,butitcanhelpyourealizeyou’renotalone.Trysaying,“I’vebeenfeelinglonelylately.Haveyoueverfeltlikethis?”or“Hey,wanttogetsomeicecream?It’llcheermeup.”Ifyouhavenoonetotalkto,trycontactingahelplineforanonymoussupport.Takecareofyourself.____39____Eatfoodthatmakeyoufeelgoodbothinsideandout.Moveyourbodyforatleast30minutesaday.Dosomethingyouenjoy,likewalking,hiking,swimming,ordancing.Getatleast7hoursofsleepandsticktoaregularsleepschedule.Consideraddingmeditation(冥想)toyourroutinetoclearyourmind.Startajournal.Whenyoufeeldepressedorlonely,youcanchallengetheseunhealthyandunhelpfulthoughtsbykeepingajournal.Journalingthethingsyou’regratefulforcaninfluenceyouremotionsandactivatepositivefeelings.Tryspendingatleast20minutesadaywritinginyourjournal.Justwritedownwhatevercomestomind!____40____A.Reachouttofamilyandfriends.B.Helpyourselffeelbetterbyeating,exercising,andsleeping.C.Yourentriesdon’thavetobelongoraboutanythingspecific.D.Showinterestinwhatyou’redoingandthepeoplearoundyou.E.Ifyouhaveahobbythatyou’velostinterestin,trypickingitupagain.F.Whileitmightbeuniversallyfelt,thereasonswhywefeelitaredifferent.G.Thankfully,therearewaystodealwithit,whichareprobablysimplerthanyoumaythink.第三部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）I’mateacherteachingartatacollege.Twoyearsago,Imadeadecisionto____41____anonlinelanguageprogramtolearnsomeknowledgeofRussian.Iwouldmeetmyteacherafewtimesamonthtopractice____42____.Duringourcommunication,healso____43____detailsofhislifewithme.Gradually,myfamiliarityandcomfortreplacedthe____44____ofthefirstfewlessons.Istoppedfeelingembarrassedandbegantoopenupaboutmyownbackgroundandmy____45____withRussian.“Don’tworry;I’mhereto____46____you.You’rehardworkingandI’msureyou’lldowellinit,”saidmyteacher.Ihadcomfortedor____47____mystudentswiththesesimilarwordsinmyownteaching.Butitwasstrangetohearthesewordsdirectedatme.Thesituations____48____.“Youare____49____today,”myteacherwouldsaywhenIusedvariousvocabularyorexpressions.WhenIheardthesefourwords,Igotafeelingof____50____.Italsosurprisedmethatmyconfidencecouldbeencouragedbysuch____51____praise.ThatwaswhenIrealizedhow____52____Ihadpraisedmystudents.Ithoughttoomuchpraisemadethemtooproud.Butnow,Ihadachangeof