2025-2026学年四川省南充市嘉陵第一中学高二下学期第一次学情调研英语试卷

2025-2026学年四川省南充市嘉陵第一中学高二下学期第一次学情调研英语试卷考试时间：120分钟，满分150分注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案：非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatdidthewomandislikeaboutlastnight’smeal?A.Thesoup. B.Thecake. C.Thepizza.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirhobbies. B.Apopularbook. C.Anelectronicdevice.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Workmates. C.Doctorandpatient.4.WhatmightMrJonesbe?A.Arepairman. B.Asalesman. C.Adeliveryman.5.Howwillthemanhelpthewoman?A.Bydustingthehouse.B.Bydoingthewashing.C.Bytakingouttherubbish.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.WhatdoesSamhavetroublewith?AStafftraining. B.Accountregistration. C.Computersetup.7.WhatwillSamdonext?A.Checkane-mail.B.Giveanamelisttothewoman.C.Requestphotosfromnewemployees.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Wheredothespeakerswork?A.Ataschool. B.Atatoystore. C.Atthedentist’s.9.Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?A.Thesizeofthewaitingarea.B.Thebudgetforremodeling.C.Thereputationofthecompany.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.WhydoesBrianlookupset?A.Helacksmoney.B.Hisexpensesarehigh.C.Hisspendingishardtoworkout.11.WhatcostsBrianmosteverymonth?A.Therent. B.Thefood. C.Thebooks.12.HowmuchdoesBrianspendontransporteverymonth?A.50pounds. B.30pounds. C.28pounds.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Whatdoesthemanmajorin?A.Business. B.Accounting. C.Teaching.14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhismajor?A.It’spromising. B.It’seasytolearn. C.It’ssuitableforhim.15.Whatdifficultydoesthemanfaceinhisstudies?A.Memorizingsomedata.B.Findinghisownstudymethod.C.Dealingwithdifferentsituations.16.Whatismostimportantaccordingtotheman?A.Workexperience. B.Ahighdegree. C.Greatambition.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhatdoesthespeakerrecommendseeinginSt.Andrews?A.Ancientsites. B.Woolencloths. C.Modernbuildings.18.WhatcanbelearnedfromthemuseuminCluny?A.Whenthevillagewasconstructed.B.Howimportantsheepwereintheregion.C.Whatthevillagelookedlike1,000yearsago.19.WhatcanlistenersdoinPennerley?A.Trygrowingvegetables.B.Shopatafarmer’smarket.C.Visitthemuseumofvillagelife.20.Whatisthelastattractionabout?A.Farmanimals. B.Agriculturalproducts. C.Transportdevelopment.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWheretoEatinBangkokBangkokisahighlydesirabledestinationforfoodlovers.Ithasaseeminglybottomlesswellofdiningoptions.HerearesomesuggestionsonwheretostartyourBangkokeatingadventure.NahmOfferingThaifinedining,NahmprovidesthebestofBangkokculinary(烹饪的)experiences.It’stheonlyThairestaurantthatranksamongthetop10oftheworld’s50bestrestaurantslist.HeadChefDavidThompson,whoreceivedaMichelinstarforhisLondon-basedThairestaurantofthesamename,openedthisbranchintheMetropolitanHotelin2010.IssayaSiameseClubIssayaSiameseClubisinternationallyknownThaichefIanKittichai’sfirstflagshipBangkokrestaurant.ThemenuinthisbeautifulcolonialhouseincludestraditionalThaicuisinecombinedwithmoderncookingmethods.Bo.lanBo.lanhasbeenmakingwavesinBangkok’sculinaryscenesinceitopenedin2009.Servinghard-to-findThaidishesinanelegantatmosphere,therestaurantistruetoThaicuisine’sroots,yetstillmanagestoaddaspecialtwist.Thisplaceisgoodforacandle-litdinneroraworkmeetingwithcolleagueswhoappreciatefinefood.Forthoseextremelyhungry,there’salargesetmenu.GagganEarningfirstplaceonthelatest“Asia’s50bestrestaurants”list,progressiveIndianrestaurantGagganisoneofthemostexcitingvenues(场所)toarriveinBangkokinrecentyears.Thebesttableinthistwo-storycolonialThaihomeoffersawindowrightintothekitchen,whereyoucanseechefGagganandhisstaffinaction.Culinarytheateratitsbest.21.WhatdoNahmandIssayaSiameseClubhaveincommon?A.Theyadoptmoderncookingmethods. B.TheyhavebranchesinLondon.C.Theyhavetop-classchefs. D.Theyarebasedinhotels.22.Whichrestaurantoffersalargesetmenu?A.Gaggan. B.Bo.lan. C.IssayaSiameseClub. D.Nahm.23.WhatisspecialaboutGaggan?A.IthiresstafffromIndia. B.Itputsonaplayeveryday.C.Itserveshard-to-findlocaldishes. D.Itshowsthecookingprocesstoguests.BTerriBoltonisadabhandwhenitcomestoDIY(do-it-yourself).Skilledatputtingupshelvesandpiecingtogetherfurnituresheneverpayssomeoneelsetodoajobshecandoherself.ShecreditstheseskillstoherlategrandfatherandbuilderDerekLloyd.Fromtheageofsix,Terri,now26,accompaniedDerektoworkduringherschoolholidays.Aday’sworkwasrewardedwith£5inpocketmoney.Shesays:“I’msureIwasn’tmuchofahelptostartwith,paintingtheroomsandputtingdowntheflooringthroughoutthehouse.Ittookweeksanditwasbackbreakingwork,butIknowhewasproudofmyskills.”Terri,whonowrentsahousewithfriendsinWandsworth,SouthWestLondon,saysDIYalsosavesherfromlosinganydepositwhenatenancy(租期)comestoanend.Sheadds:“I’vemovedhousemanytimesandIalwaysliketopersonalisemyroomandputuppictures,so,it’sbeenusefultoknowhowtocoverupholesandrepaintaroomtoavoidanychargeswhenI’vemovedout.”WithmillionsofpeoplelikelytotakeonDIYprojectsoverthatcomingweeks,newresearchshowsthatmorethanhalfofpeopleareplanningtomakethemostofthelong,warmsummerdaystogetjobsdone.Theaveragespendperprojectwillbearound£823.Twothirdsofpeopleaimtoimprovetheircomfortwhileathome.Twofifthswishtoincreasethevalueoftheirhouse.ThoughDIYhastraditionallybeenseenasamalehobby,theresearchshowsitiswomennowleadingthecharge.24.Whichisclosestinmeaningto“adabhand”inparagraph1?A.Anartist. B.Awinner. C.Aspecialist. D.Apioneer.25.WhydidTerri’sgrandfathergiveher£5aday?A.Forabirthdaygift. B.Asatreatforherwork.C.TosupportherDIYprojects. D.Toencouragehertotakeupahobby.26.HowdidTerriavoidlosingthedepositonthehousesherented?A.Bymakingitlooklikebefore. B.Byfurnishingitherself.C.Bysplittingtherentwitharoommate. D.Bycancellingtherentalagreement.27.WhattrendinDIYdoestheresearchshow?A.Itisbecomingmorecostly. B.Itisgettingmoretime-consuming.C.Itisturningintoaseasonalindustry. D.Itisgainingpopularityamongfemales.CThe24SolarTerms(二十四节气)isatraditionalChinesecalendarsystemthatreflectsthechangesofnature,climate,andagriculturalactivities.Developedover2,000yearsago,itisbasedontheEarth’sorbitaroundthesunandthepositionofthesuninthezodiac(黄道十二宫).In2016,itwaslistedasanIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanitybyUNESCO.Eachsolartermlastsabout15days,andtogethertheydividetheyearinto24parts.Thetermsarecloselyrelatedtopeople’sdailylivesandfarmingpractices.Forexample,“Lichun”(BeginningofSpring)marksthestartofthespringseason,whenfarmersbeginplowingthefields.“Xiazhi”(SummerSolstice)isthelongestdayoftheyear,while“Dongzhi”(WinterSolstice)istheshortest.“ChingMing”(PureBrightness)isawell-knowntermassociatedwithtomb-sweepingandenjoyingspringscenery.The24SolarTermsalsoinfluenceChinesefoodculture.During“Lixia”(BeginningofSummer),peopleinsouthernChinaeat“five-coloredrice”towishforgoodhealth.InnorthernChina,“Dahan”(MajorCold)isthetimetoeathotpotanddumplingstokeepwarm.Additionally,manyproverbsrelatedtothesolartermshavebeenpasseddown,suchas“RainWaternourishesallthings”and“GraininEaristheseasonforharvestingwheat.”Today,althoughmoderncalendarsarewidelyused,the24SolarTermsstillplayanimportantroleinChinesesociety.Theyremindpeopletorespectnature’slawsandmaintainaharmoniousrelationshipwiththeenvironment.Manytraditionalfestivals,suchastheDragonBoatFestivalandMid-AutumnFestival,arealsocloselyconnectedtocertainsolarterms.28.Whatisthebasisofthe24SolarTerms?A.AgriculturalactivitiesinancientChina B.TheEarth’smovementaroundthesunC.Thechangesofthemoon’sphases D.UNESCO’sculturalheritagestandards29.Whichsolartermislinkedtotomb-sweeping?A.Lichun B.Xiazhi C.ChingMing D.Lixia30.WhydopeopleeathotpotduringMajorCold?A.Tocelebratetheharvest B.TowishforgoodluckC.Tokeeptheirbodieswarm D.Tohonorancestors31.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe24SolarTermstoday?A.Theyarenolongerusedinmodernlife B.TheyareonlyimportantforfarmersC.Theyconnecttraditionalfestivalsandnature D.Theywerecreated1,000yearsagoDYouforgettobringyourwaterbottletotheairport,soyoubuyaplasticoneandkeeprefillingit.Oryouordertakeoutfordinnerandsavetheblackplasticcontainertopackyourlunchthenextday.Reuseisoneofthecorerulesofsustainability.Butshouldyoubereusingthesesingle-useplastics?Expertssayno.Single-useplasticsleach(滤出)chemicalsandshed(释放)microplasticsintoyourenvironment.Thoughstudieshavenotdirectlycomparedsingle-useandreusableplastic,expertssaytheyaremoreconcernedaboutsingle-useplasticsbecauseofhowthey’remade.Asingle-useplasticwaterbottleshedsmicroandnanoplasticsintoyourwaterwhenyourefillit,andatakeoutcontainerorfrozenmealtrayshedstheseparticlesintoyourfood.Chemicalexposureincreasesifplasticisheated,typicallyinamicrowave,adishwasherorevenbyplacinghotfoodinatakeoutcontainer.Whenheatisapplied,moleculesmovefaster,meaningitcouldbeeasierforsomeoftheseparticlestomakeitswayintoyourfood.Concernswithchemicalsandmicroplasticsprimarilyapplytofood,expertssaid,becauseyouareswallowingthem.Reusingsingle-useplasticslikegrocerybagsisnotamajorconcern,theyadded.Themostimportantthingyoushoulddoisavoidheatingyourplastic,expertsagreed.“Aprettyhard-and-fastruleistonevermicrowaveplastic,”Encksaid.“Andthere’salsoarecommendationnottoputplasticintothedishwasherifit’sonahotcycle.”32.Whydoestheauthorlistexamplesinthefirstparagraph?A.Toleadintothetopic. B.Toanalysethereason.C.Toprovetheexperts’opinion. D.Tointroducethebackgroundinformation.33.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Plasticbottlesofgoodqualityareencouragedforuse.B.Itisthechemicalsinthematerialsthatcausetrouble.C.Hightemperaturemakeslittledifferencetotakeoutfood.D.Reusableplasticismoredangerousthansingle-useplastic.34.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingharmshumanhealthmost?A.Heatingfastfoodinaglassbowl. B.Fillingthegrocerybagwithmeat.C.Packingcolddrinkwithsingle-useplastics. D.Eatinghotsoupcontainedinasingle-useplasticbag.35.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.StopUsingSingle-usePlastics B.ReusingSingle-usePlasticsIsHarmfulC.HowtoCorrectlyUseSingle-usePlastics D.TheAstonishingFactofSingle-usePlastics第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.____36____Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuitcasesinthehallway.Theplacewasn’tentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)worked.____37____Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoicethatsaid,“Ouverturedesportes,”inperfectFrench.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,andit’sashameIdon’thavemuchuseforit.Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupleofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.____38____Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.____39____OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwentaroundthecornertothefoodmarkettopickupsomegroceries.Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmallstrawberriesandalittlesweetmelon.MyhusbandandIagreedtheywerethebestfruitwehadevereaten.Buttheycost$18!InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency.Youcantellthisbycaféslife.Frenchcafésarealwayscrowded.____40____Whendothesepeoplework?TheFrenchtaketheir35-hourworkweekseriously—soseriouslythatsomelaborunionsrecentlystruckadealwithagroupofcompanieslimitingthenumberofhoursthatindependentcontractorscanbeoncall.A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.B.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.E.That’snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.F.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.G.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon’tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,anoldpostmanknockedonthedoorofahouseandsaidloudly,“Taketheletter.”Alittlegirl_____41_____“Coming!Pleasewait!”But_____42_____after10minutes,nobodycame.Thepostmanwas_____43_____.Hewasabouttoshoutwhenthedooropened.Hewas_____44_____toseethatbeforehimwasagirlwhohadno_____45_____.Thepostmanquietlygavetheregisteredletter,tookher_____46_____andleft.Fromthenon,thepostmanwouldwait_____47_____atthedoorifanymailcame.Littlebylittle,interactionandcloseness_____48_____betweenthem.Thegirlnoticedthatthepostmanalwayscamewithnoshoes.Ona_____49_____day,afteradeliverytothegirl,his______50______wereleftonthewetsoil.Thegirltookdownthe_______51_______ofhisfeet.Whenthepostmancameforanotherdelivery,thegirlhandedhimaboxasagift.Thepostmanhesitated(迟疑)andsaid,“HowcanI______52______agiftfromyou?”Thelittlegirlinsisted,saying,“Pleasedon’t______53______itorI’llfeelsad.”Backhome,openingthebox,thepostmansawapairof______54______init.Hecouldn’tbelievethatlittlegirlwasso______55______abouthim.“Shesawmebarefoot(光脚)andgavemeapairofshoes,buthowwillIbeabletogiveherfeet?”Hecried.41A.answered B.greeted C.laughed D.contacted42.A.right B.shortly C.even D.still43.A.sharp B.angry C.awkward D.wicked44.A.shocked B.intelligent C.odd D.positive45.A.fingers B.hands C.feet D.arms46.A.mail B.poster C.alarm D.signature47.A.anxiously B.patiently C.sadly D.quietly48.A.grew B.changed C.applied D.investigated49.A.snowy B.windy C.rainy D.sunny50.A.packages B.clothes C.footprints D.keys51.A.picture B.size C.facility D.sight52.A.panic B.burn C.select D.accept53.A.break B.refuse C.donate D.waste54.A.shoes B.gloves C.socks D.glasses55.A.specific B.organized C.serious D.concerned第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theshelvesinmostsupermarketsarefulloffamily-sizethisandmulti-buythat.However,ifyou’reshoppingforone,buyingextra____56____(benefit)frompricereductionsdoesn’tmakesense.Eitheryourshoppingisthentooheavytocarryhome____57____youcan’tusewhatyou’veboughtwhileit’sstillfresh.Ofcourse,shopsarenotcharities

—theypricegoodsintheway____58____willmakethemthemostmoney.Ifmostoftheircustomersarehappytobuylargerquantities,that’s____59____they’llpromote.Butthatleavesthesolo(单独)customersoutofpocketanddisappointed.Manysupermarketsarenolongerdoing“buyonegetonefree”promotionsbecauseofthe____60____(criticize)thattheyleadtowaste.Consumersprefermoneyoffindividualitems.However,thoughit’snicetogetafewcentsoffapackofsausages,itwouldhelpevenmoreiftheycouldsometimes____61____(offer)insmallerpacks.Eventhebiggestsausagefandoesn’twanttoeatthemeveryday.Ifyoursupermarketsellslooseproduce,thenbuyingsmallerquantitiesiseasier.Overthelasttwoyears,somesupermarkets____62____(start)sellingchickenorsaladinpacks____63____(design)withtwohalvescontainingseparateportions(份).Then,whenyouuseonesection,____64____otherstaysfresh.Whoknows,perhapssomeofthemoreforward-looking____65____(one)mayyetcomeoutwithawholerangeof“justforyou”packsizeswithspecialoffersaswell.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack最近选修了中文这门课程，遇到了不少困难，写信向你征求建议。请你就此问题给他回信。要点：1.对他进行安慰；2.提出建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJack,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ididn’tlikeDelsomuch.Healwayscalledmethenickname“Germy”,whichmeant“dirty”,insteadofmyrealname“Jamie”.Besides,hewasknownasatrouble-makerinschool.SowhentheheadteacherMr.SmithaskedDeltocometohisoffice,InaturallythoughtthatDelhaddonesomethingmeantosomeone.Throughthewindow,Icaughtsightofasmallerboycrying.Delseemedunhappy,too.Hedidnotreturntoclassthatday.Allofuswerediscussingwhathadhappenedtohim.Whatelsecouldsuchanannoyingboydo?“Hemusthavehittheboyandwassenthome,”Iwhisperedtomyfriends.Theireyeswidened.ItfeltgoodtoseethemsointerestedinwhatIsaid.Thenextmorning,thewholeschoolwastalkingaboutDelbeingexpelled(开除)forbeatingupakid.Iwassurprised