2025年西藏英语专升本考试题库(含答案)

2025年西藏英语专升本考试题库(含答案)考试时间：________满分：150分姓名：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theanswerstothequestions.

A.write

B.writes

C.wrote

D.writing答案：C

解析：老师过去询问学生问题，所以时态应为一般过去式。谓语动词“ask”后接动词不定式作宾语补足语，动词用原形，故选C。2、Iwillgototheparty______sheinvitesme.

A.unless

B.although

C.because

D.if答案：D

解析：“if”表示条件，句意是“如果她邀请我，我就去参加聚会”，逻辑上成立。其他连词不符合语境。3、It’s______thatthemeetingwillstartat3p.m.

A.sure

B.sureness

C.certain

D.certainly答案：C

解析：“It’scertainthat…”是固定搭配，表示“……是确定的”。A和B是形容词，不能作表语；D是副词，不能放在“that”从句前作表语。4、Heisnot______tobeheresoearly.

A.able

B.ablely

C.ableness

D.ability答案：A

解析：“able”是形容词，可作表语；“ably”是副词；“ableness”和“ability”是名词，不能用于此句中。5、Weshould______theimportanceofteamwork.

A.realize

B.realizein

C.realizeby

D.realizewith答案：A

解析：“realize”是及物动词，后面直接接名词或代词作宾语；B、C、D选项均缺少必要介词或副词，使句子结构不完整。6、Shehasbeenworkingheresinceshe______in2018.

A.came

B.comes

C.hascome

D.willcome答案：A

解析：“since”引导的完成时句，时态应为现在完成时，但“since”本身表示从过去某一时间点持续到现在，因此用一般过去时“came”即可。7、Itisimportant______ustolearnfromourmistakes.

A.for

B.of

C.to

D.with答案：A

解析：“Itisimportantforsbtodosth”是固定搭配，表示“对某人而言做某事是重要的”。8、Hetoldmethathe______inLondontheyearbefore.

A.hadlived

B.lived

C.wasliving

D.haslived答案：A

解析：这句话是在讲述过去发生的事情，且“told”是过去时，因此后面的从句应使用过去完成时，表示在过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作。9、Thebookis______interesting.

A.so

B.such

C.very

D.too答案：A

解析：“so”用于修饰形容词或副词，而“such”用于修饰名词短语，此处修饰形容词“interesting”，应选A。10、Sheistheonlyonewho______thetruth.

A.knows

B.know

C.known

D.knowing答案：A

解析：“who”引导的定语从句，从句应使用陈述语态，主语“she”是第三人称单数，动词用原形，故选A。11、Heaskedme______Ihaddoneit.

A.what

B.how

C.why

D.if答案：A

解析：“askedmewhatIhaddone”是固定结构，表示“他问我做了什么”。12、Ihave______beentoParis.

A.never

B.ever

C.always

D.neveragain答案：A

解析：“never”用于否定，表示“从未去过巴黎”；B是肯定用语，与句意矛盾；C和D语序错误，不符合英语习惯。13、______yourhelp,wecouldfinishthetaskontime.

A.Without

B.With

C.Butfor

D.Thanksto答案：B

解析：“Withyourhelp”是固定搭配，表示“在你帮助下”。A选项表示“没有”，C和D句式不完整。14、Sheisas______asherbrother.

A.clever

B.cleaver

C.cleverer

D.moreclever答案：A

解析：“as…as”结构表示比较，用于形容词原级，故选A。B是拼写错误；C和D为比较级形式，不符合语法规则。15、Themeetingwillbeheldintheconferenceroom______theplanisapproved.

A.assoonas

B.aslongas

C.aswellas

D.asfaras答案：A

解析：“assoonas”表示“一……就……”，符合句意。B表示“只要”，不强调时间；C表示“和……一样”；D表示“就……而言”。16、Unlessyou______therules,youwillnotbeallowedtoentertheclub.

A.obey

B.willobey

C.haveobeyed

D.areobeying答案：A

解析：“Unless”引导条件状语从句，使用一般现在时，表示一种假设或常态，故选A。17、Wehavenochoicebutto______theplan.

A.follow

B.followed

C.following

D.followings答案：A

解析：“buttodo”是固定结构，表示“不得不做某事”，故选A。18、Thereason______hewaslateisthathemissedthebus.

A.why

B.that

C.because

D.for答案：A

解析：“thereasonwhy”是固定搭配，表示“……的原因”。B也可用，但正式程度不如A；C和D不符合语法规则。19、ShespeaksEnglish______thanherbrother.

A.fluently

B.morefluently

C.fluentlythan

D.morefluentlythan答案：D

解析：“more…than”用于形容词比较级，表示“比……更……”，故选D。20、Hetoldmethatshe______attheparty.

A.wassinging

B.sang

C.hadsung

D.sings答案：A

解析：“told”是过去时，从句应使用过去进行时，表示当时正在进行的动作，故选A。21、Itis______thathecansolvetheproblem.

A.likely

B.likelythat

C.unlikelythat

D.unlikely答案：A

解析：“Itislikelythat…”是固定句型，表示“很可能……”，结构完整，故选A。22、Thecaris______thanthebus.

A.faster

B.morefaster

C.fast

D.fasterly答案：A

解析：“than”用于比较级，形容词“fast”加“-er”变为“faster”，符合语法规则。B和C不符合比较级用法；D是错误拼写，不存在该词。23、I’veneverseensuchabeautifulsunrise______inmylife.

A.before

B.after

C.ago

D.since答案：A

解析：“never…before”是固定搭配，表示“从未在……之前见过”，符合句意。24、Heisnotonlyagoodteacher______akindperson.

A.butalso

B.butalsoa

C.andalso

D.butalsobe答案：A

解析：“notonly…butalso”用于并列结构，表示“不仅……而且……”，符合语法。B和C结构错误；D缺少主语，不完整。25、Theplanwastostartat8a.m.andendat3p.m.

A.in

B.during

C.at

D.for答案：C

解析：“start”和“end”通常与“at”搭配表示具体时间点，因此选C。26、Weshouldbe______totheproblemtofindasolution.

A.patient

B.patientwith

C.patienton

D.patientin答案：B

解析：“bepatientwith”是固定搭配，表示“对……有耐心”。27、Sheis______totakecareofherpetwhensheisaway.

A.asking

B.asked

C.beingasked

D.toask答案：D

解析：“totakecareof”是不定式短语作目的状语，句子结构中的主语“she”与谓语动词不一致，应使用不定式，故选D。28、Heis______theletter.

A.writing

B.written

C.write

D.towrite答案：A

解析：句子主语“he”与谓语“is”搭配使用现在进行时，故选A。29、Sheis______atknockingonthedoor.

A.good

B.goodat

C.well

D.better答案：B

解析：“begoodat”是固定搭配，表示“擅长于……”，符合句意。30、Ihavelostmykeys.Ican’t______anything.

A.lock

B.lockup

C.lockin

D.lockon答案：B

解析：“lockup”是固定用法，表示“锁上；关起来”，符合句意。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

LastsummerIwenttovisitmyuncleinthecountryside.ThetripwasquitedifferentfromanythingI’dexperiencedbefore.Atfirst,Iwasalittleshy.However,I_______Iwouldbeabletomakefriends.Iarrivedatthevillageandmetsomelocalchildren.Iwasveryexcitedtoseethem.Weplayedtogetherallthetime.Afterafewdays,I_______moreconfidentandmakesmanynewfriends.IthinkthemostvaluablethingIlearnedwasthatconfidenceisveryimportant.Peoplewhoareshyoftenmissoutonwonderfulopportunities.SoIdecidedto_______myshyattitude.NowIdon’tfeelasnervousasIusedtobe.31、Iwasalittleshy,butI______Iwouldbeabletomakefriends.

A.broke

B.believed

C.aimed

D.achieved答案：B

解析：“believed”是“认为”的意思，符合句意。A表示“打破”，C表示“瞄准”，D表示“实现”，均不符合语境。32、Iarrivedatthevillageandmetsomelocalchildren.

A.exciting

B.excited

C.excite

D.excitement答案：B

解析：“excited”是形容词，作表语，表示“感到兴奋”，符合句意。33、Weplayedtogetherallthetime.

A.among

B.with

C.in

D.on答案：B

解析：“playwith”是固定搭配，表示“和……一起玩”，符合句意。34、Afterafewdays,I_______moreconfident.

A.become

B.became

C.becomes

D.isbecoming答案：B

解析：“afterafewdays”是过去时间，谓语动词应为过去式“became”，符合时态。35、Idon’tfeelasnervousasIusedtobe.

A.as

B.like

C.than

D.so答案：A

解析：“as…as”结构表示比较，符合句意。36、Iwasveryexcitedtoseethem.

A.others

B.other

C.another

D.theother答案：D

解析：“theother”指特指“其他的”，符合句意。37、Peoplewhoareshyoftenmissoutonwonderfulopportunities.

A.receive

B.attend

C.occupy

D.miss答案：D

解析：“missouton”是固定搭配，表示“错过”，故选D。38、SoIdecidedto_______myshyattitude.

A.change

B.changing

C.changes

D.changed答案：A

解析：“decidetodo”是固定结构，表示“决定去做某事”，故选A。39、ThetripwasquitedifferentfromanythingI’dexperiencedbefore.

A.Ihaveexperienced

B.Ihadexperienced

C.Iexperienced

D.Ihaveeverexperienced答案：B

解析：“I’dexperienced”是“hadexperienced”的缩写，表示过去的过去，符合上下文时态。40、Iwasslightlynervousatthebeginning,butitallworkedoutintheend.

A.extremely

B.slightly

C.largely

D.greatly答案：B

解析：“slightly”表示“稍微”，符合句意中的轻微紧张。41、Thevillageissurroundedbyforestsandhills.

A.on

B.in

C.around

D.with答案：C

解析：“surroundedby”是固定搭配，表示“被……包围”，故选C。42、Duringthetrip,Ihelpedthekidswiththeirhomework.

A.with

B.of

C.for

D.by答案：A

解析：“helpwith”是固定搭配，表示“帮助……做某事”，符合句意。43、Idecidedtobecomemoreoutgoing.

A.become

B.became

C.becomes

D.becomeing答案：A

解析：“decidedtobecome”是固定搭配，表示“决定变得”，故选A。44、Ihavealotoffriendsatschool.

A.have

B.has

C.had

D.willhave答案：A

解析：主语“I”与动词“have”一致，使用现在时。45、Heaskedmeto_______thelibrary.

A.goto

B.go

C.togo

D.going答案：A

解析：“asksbtodo”是固定结构，表示“让某人去做某事”，故选A。46、Sheis______thanheis.

A.moreclever

B.cleverer

C.cleverly

D.morecleverly答案：A

解析：“moreclever”是形容词比较级，用于“than”结构，表示“比他更聪明”。47、Iaminterestedinvolunteering.

A.at

B.to

C.in

D.on答案：C

解析：“interestedin”是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”，故选C。48、Sheislookingforajobinthisarea.

A.in

B.of

C.for

D.at答案：C

解析：“lookingfor”是固定短语，表示“寻找”，符合句意。49、Iwanttobea______inthefuture.

A.teacher

B.teachers

C.teach

D.teaching答案：A

解析：“wanttobe”是固定结构，表示“想成为”，故选A。50、Heisverygoodat______.

A.English

B.Englishs

C.Englishing

D.Englished答案：A

解析：“at”后接名词，表示“擅长某方面”，故选A。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Email,socialmedia,andvideocallshavemadeiteasierforpeopletostayintouchwithfamilyandfriends.However,withtheriseoftheInternet,somepeoplehavebecomemoreisolated.Advancesintechnologyallowustotalktoanyoneatanytimefromanywhere,butthatdoesnotmeanweareconstantlyconnected.ManypeopleusetheInternettoavoidreal-lifeinteractions.Today,itiscommontoseecouplesorfriendssittinginsilenceatthedinnertableusingtheirphonestoexchangemessages.Someexpertswarnthattoomuchonlinetimecanharmrelationships.Ifwearealwayslookingatourscreens,wemightnotpayenoughattentiontothepeoplearoundus.51、TheInternethaschangedthewaypeople______.

A.think

B.value

C.communicate

D.contact答案：C

解析：“changedthewaypeoplecommunicate”是文章首句，直接说明主旨，故选C。52、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytostayintouch?

A.Email

B.Videocalls

C.Letters

D.Socialmedia答案：C

解析：文中提到的是邮箱、社交媒体和视频通话，未提信件。53、Theauthor’sattitudetowardtheInternetis______.

A.positive

B.neutral

C.negative

D.uncertain答案：D

解析：文章既提到互联网的好处也提到它的缺点，态度并不偏向任何一方，因此作者态度是不确定的。54、Somepeoplehavebecomemoreisolatedbecauseof______.

A.phones

B.theInternet

C.messages

D.technology答案：B

解析：文中第二段明确指出“withtheriseoftheInternet”导致人们更加孤立，故选B。55、ThemainideaofthepassageisthattheInternetcan______relationships.

A.improve

B.develop

C.harm

D.strengthen答案：C

解析：文末提到“toomuchonlinetimecanharmrelationships”，故选C。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Oneofthemostimportantthingsinlifeistobeabletohelpothers.Itdoesn’thavetobesomethingbig.Evensmallactionscanmakeabigdifference.Forexample,ifsomeoneisfeelinglonely,asimplesmileorgreetingcanbrightentheirday.Helpingothersalsomakesusfeelgood.Itgivesusasenseofpurposeandsatisfaction.Whenyouhelpothers,youarenotonlyimprovingtheirlivesbutalsoyourown.It’sawin-winsituation.So,it’snevertoolatetostarthelpingothers.56、Themainideaofthepassageisthathelpingothersis______.

A.easy

B.important

C.boring

D.difficult答案：B

解析：文章首句“Oneofthemostimportantthings…”清楚地指出了主题，故选B。57、Theexamplegivenisabout______.

A.agift

B.asmile

C.aphonecall

D.aletter答案：B

解析：文中提到“asimplesmileorgreeting”，指出微笑是帮助他人的例子，故选B。58、Helpingotherscanalsobringusasenseof______.

A.sadness

B.anger

C.purpose

D.fear答案：C

解析：文中提到“asenseofpurposeandsatisfaction”，故选C。59、Accordingtothepassage,helpingotherscanbe______forus.

A.stressful

B.harmful

C.satisfying

D.tiring答案：C

解析：“Itgivesusasenseofpurposeandsatisfaction”说明帮助他人对作者而言是有满足感的，故选C。60、Thelastsentencesuggeststhatweshould______.

A.stophelping

B.starthelping

C.ignoreothers

D.preferbiggestures答案：B

解析：“It’snevertoolatetostarthelpingothers”的意思是“不要错过帮助他人的机会”，故选B。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Globalwarmingisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacingtheworldtoday.ScientistshavewarnedthattheEarthisgettingwarmerbecauseofhumanactivities.Theburningoffossilfuelsproducesalotofgreenhousegases,whichtrapheatandraisetheplanet’stemperature.Theeffectsofglobalwarmingarealreadynoticeable,suchasrisingsealevels,severeweather,andmeltingglaciers.Toreducetheimpactofglobalwarming,peopleneedtotakeaction.Simplestepslikereducingcaruse,usingpublictransport,andrecyclingcanmakearealdifference.Everyonecanhelpiftheyarewillingtochangetheirhabits.OnlybydoingsocanweprotecttheEarthforfuturegenerations.61、Globalwarmingisnotjustaproblemofthepastbuta______challenge.

A.future

B.daily

C.current

D.worldwide答案：D

解析：“Globalwarmingisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacingtheworldtoday”表示它是全球性的，故选D。62、Greenhousegasescanbeproducedthrough______.

A.naturalprocesses

B.trafficjams

C.burningfirewood

D.alloftheabove答案：D

解析：“burningfossilfuels”是主要来源，但“firewood”和“trafficjams”也可产生温室效应，因此全部正确。63、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaneffectofglobalwarming?

A.Risingsealevels

B.Severeweather

C.Soilerosion

D.Meltingglaciers答案：C

解析：文中提到的影响包括海平面上升、极端天气和冰川融化，未提土壤侵蚀。64、Peoplecantakesimplestepsto______globalwarming.

A.create

B.delay

C.prevent

D.reduce答案：D

解析：“reducetheimpact”是文中核心表达，故选D。65、Thewritersuggeststhateveryoneshould______theirhabitstohelptheenvironment.

A.change

B.changeto

C.changing

D.changes答案：A

解析：“Everyonecanhelpiftheyarewillingtochangetheirhabits”中，“change”是动词原形，不符合短语要求，故选A。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Artificialintelligencehasmadegreatprogressinrecentyears.Itcannowperformtasksthatwereonceonlypossibleforhumans.Forexample,robotscandocomplexcalculationsinseconds.AIisalsousedinvariousfieldssuchasmedicine,finance,andtransportation.Inmedicine,AIcanassistdoctorsinmakingmoreaccuratediagnoses.Infinance,ithelpsindetectingfraudulentactivities.Intransportation,itimprovessafetyandefficiency.However,somepeopleareworriedaboutthefutureofAI.Theyfearthatitmighttakejobsawayfromhumans.ButexpertssaythatAIcanalsocreatenewjobsandimproveproductivity.IfweuseAIwisely,itcouldbenefitusinmanyways.66、Artificialintelligenceisnowabletodotasksthatwereonce______forhumans.

A.easy

B.common

C.onlypossible

D.difficult答案：C

解析：“onceonlypossibleforhumans”是原文内容，故选C。67、WhichofthefollowingisNOTanapplicationofAI?

A.Medicine

B.Finance

C.Transportation

D.Cooking答案：D

解析：文中提到的应用领域是医学、金融和交通，未提烹饪。68、AIcanhelpdoctorsmake______diagnoses.

A.quick

B.slow

C.poor

D.incorrect答案：A

解析：“moreaccuratediagnoses”表示“更准确的诊断”，“quick”与之对应，故选A。69、ExpertsthinkAIcancreatenewjobsand______productivity.

A.decrease

B.increase

C.stop

D.keep答案：B

解析：“increaseproductivity”是文中表达，表示提高生产力，故选B。70、ThepassagesuggeststhatAIcouldbe______ifusedwisely.

A.dangerous

B.harmful

C.beneficial

D.useless答案：C

解析：“itcouldbenefitusinmanyways”说明AI对人类是有益的，故选C。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Itis