广东省深圳市普通高中学校高考高三英语12月月考试题01

高考高三英语12月月考试题01满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhichlanguageisJackgoodat?A.Japanese.B.ItalianC.French.2.Whyisthewomanleaving?A.BecauseshewantstovisitAndy.B.BecauseshewantstotravelinParis.C.Becauseshewantstochangeherjob.3.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’sexcuse?A.Annoyed.B.Surprised.C.Satisfied.4.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Watchamovie.B.Gooutfordinner.C.Washhiscar.5.Wherearethetwospeakershavingtheirconversation?A.Intheiroffice.B.Atacinema.C.Intheirhome.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应为止。听完每段对话后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.What’swrongwiththecar?A.Itmakesstrangenoisessometimes.B.Itleaksoilfromtimetotime.C.Thedoorlocksdon’tworkwell.7.Whatistheman?A.Asalesman.B.Arepairman.C.Acleaningman.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthepanywant?A.Anadvertiser.B.Atranslator.C.Asalesmanager.9.Whatdoesthepositionrequire?A.Anlowexpectationofpay.B.Richworkexperience.C.Anenergeticandpassionateattitude.10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthejob?A.Heisnotinterestedatall.B.Hethinksitisworthcloserattention.C.Heisnotconfidentofgettingit.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandparent.B.Friends.C.Strangers12.Whatgradeistheman’sdaughterin?A.Grade9.B.Grade10.C.Grade12.13.Howdoesthemanmunicatewithhischildren’steachersA.Theymeetonceamonth.B.Theyoftentalkonline.C.Theytalkoverthephoneonceamonth.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whenwillthetwospeakersleaveforthebeach?A.OnJuly19th.B.OnJuly20th.C.OnJuly29th.15.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantotake?A.Sunglasses.B.Sunscreen.C.Anumbrella.16.Howlongwilltheystayattheirdestination?A.Twodays.B.Aweek.C.Twentydays.17.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sbluejacket?A.Itlooksgreat.B.Itispopular.C.Itisexpensive.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatcanweknowabouttoday’sworld?A.Childrenaretoobusywiththeirschoolwork.B.Thereistoomuchunhealthyfood.C.Parentshavedifficultymunicatingwithchildren.19.HowdoeshealthinformationontheInternetinfluenceparents?A.Itmakesthemfeelstressed.B.Theygetprofessionalinformation.C.Theycansavemoremoneywhenbuyingthings.20.Howmanyareasdoesthespeakersuggestparentspayattentionto?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单选填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21.Anewresearchsuggestscutting______globalwarmingpollutionwouldnotonlymake______planethealthier,butalsomakepeoplehealthier.C./C./;aC./B./;/C./;theD.a;the22.WewouldhavecalledataxiyesterdayifHarold______usaridehome.A.didn'toffer B.wouldn'tofferC.hasn'toffered D.hadn'toffered23.Theentirehallburstintoagreatcheerandapplause_______theNobelPrizewinnerappearedonthestageacpaniedbythechairman.A.untilB.whileC.bythetimeD.theinstant24.Thebankrefusedtogivethepanymoretime.________,itwentbankrupt.A.AbsolutelyB.TemporarilyC.FrequentlyD.Consequently25.We______topunishingawholegroupforoneperson’sfault.A.plainB.objectC.opposeD.resist26.Thesaying“Oldfriendsandoldwinearebest”meansthethingsandpeople____weknowarebetterthantheunfamiliar.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who27._____intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.A.TranslatingB.TranslatedC.TotranslateD.Havingtranslated28.Aswehaveknownfromthemapoftheworld,thisis________.A.twiceaslargeanislandasthatB.twiceaslargerasthatislandC.astwicelargeasthatoneD.twiceasalargeislandasthat29.－CanIpaythebillbycheck?－Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment______bemadeincash.A.shall

B.need

C.will

D.can30.Babies’healthismuchmorelikelytobeaffectedif______parentsmokes．A.both B.noneC.neither D.either31.Whatdoyouusuallydoinsummervacations?Iusuallytravelaroundthecountry,butthisyear,Iwilldosomevoluntarywork___achange.A.withB.inC.towardD.for32.Themediatodaycandrawpublicattentiontosituations______helpisactuallyneeded.A.whyB.whileC.whereD.whose33.Weallfeltasenseof______whenwesawsomanyoverseasChineseingbacksafeandsoundfromLibya.A.security B.relief C.emergency D.achievement34.Don’tbe______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin35.Dad!IhatestudyingandIwanttodropoutofschool.Quitehalfway?_______Oh,sorry.Ididn’tmeantoberude.A.Thinktwice.B.Gotohell.C.ReallyD.Don’ttalkthattonewithme.第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThisstorytookplaceinIsrael.Onedaywhensomegovernmentofficialswererebuildingabarn,theyfoundamouseholeandusedsmoketo36themout.Then,thinkingallthemicehadescaped,theofficialsstartedto37up.Theysawtwomicesqueezingoutofthehole.The38thingwasthattheydidnot39immediately.Instead,onechasedaftertheothernearthe40ofthehole.Itseemedthatonewastryingtobitethe41oftheother.Everyone42closertotakealook.Theyrealizedthatoneofthemicewas43andtheotherwastryingtoallowtheonethatcouldnotseetobiteonhistailsohecouldhelphimescape.44whathappened,everyonewas45andlostinthought.OneRomeofficialsaid,“Therelationshipbetweenthosetwomicemustbe46ofemperorandminister.”Theothersagreed.AnIsraelisaid,“Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthemwashusbandandwife.”Againtheothersallfeltitmade47.AChinese,whowasaccustomedtothefirmtraditionof48toparents,said,“Theyaremotherandson.”Theothersthoughtforawhileandfeltthiswasmore49.Sotheyapprovedonceagain.Atthatmoment,one50child,whowasrestinghischininhispalms,51lookedatotherpeople,asking,“Whydidthosetwomicehavetohaveacertain52?”Theatmosphere53.TheRomeofficial,theIsraeliandtheChinese,allloweredtheirheads54,anddidnotdaretorespond.Infact,thetrueloveisnot55onbenefit,friendshipandloyaltyorbloodrelationship.Instead,itisbasedonnorelationship.36.A.persuadeB.makeC.forceD.help37.A.cleanB.turnC.takeD.pick38.A.strangeB.normalC.funnyD.interesting39.A.takeawayB.giveawayC.walkawayD.runaway40.A.entranceB.exitC.pathD.passage41.A.earB.hindlegC.furD.tail42.A.steppedB.crawledC.climbedD.crowded43.A.deafB.blindC.disabledD.mute44.A.WitnessingB.LookingC.UnderstandingD.Concerning45.A.surprisingB.indifferentC.puzzledD.speechless46.A.thisB.itC.thatD.one47.A.adifferenceB.senseC.astoryD.peace48.A.loyaltyB.truthC.honestyD.closeness49.A.visibleB.disagreeableC.reasonableD.explainable50.A.simplemindedB.warmmindedC.baremindedD.pureminded51.A.surprisinglyB.confusedlyC.eagerlyD.hurriedly52.A.relationshipB.friendshipC.citizenshipD.membership53.A.stoppedB.heatedC.frozeD.condensed54.A.indespairB.inshockC.insurpriseD.inshame55.A.establishedB.setC.madeD.existed第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThefollowingareintroductionstosomeprogramsthatBBCILondonwillshowonTV．12:.m.25aTuesdayTheRealSwissRobinsonFamilyLauraworriedthatherchildrenhavehadtheirlifetooeasyduetoherhusband’scareerinbigbusiness,soshedecidestotakeherteenagerstotheCookIslandstoexperiencethesimplelife．Theyfacestormsandalackoffood,butLauraishappyastheirlocalguideshowsthemtheisland’swealthofrarefruitsandfoods．11:.m.00aWednesdayOrangutanDiaryAteamhaveeacrossanarmedmanwhoisholdingtwobabyapeswhowerecaptures.Oneofthem,David,issenttoamedicalemergencyintheforest．Lateracenterdirector,Nielsen,findsasuitableplacetosetfreemorerescuedanimals．p.m.p.m.pThursdayLostBuildingsofBritainSimonThurleyvisitstheruinsofGlastonbruyAbbey（修道院），which,beforeitsdestructionbyHenryVIII,wasfamousforsomeofthemostamazingstainedglassofitsage．Italsohadagreatdealoffinancialpower,actingasthecenterofaninfluentialbusinessempire．Eventually,itwastheking’senvyoftheabbey’swealththatchangedtheabbey’sfate．p.m.p.m.p.ThursdayNigellaExpressNigellapresentsideasforimpromptu（即兴的）cooking,fromnewrecipesandsuggestionsfortakingadvantageofthefoodyouhavetomakequick,simpleandimpressivemeals．56.WhyisLauraworried?A.LifeontheCookIslandsistoosimple.B.Herhusbandfacesdifficultiesinhisbusiness.C.Stormsareapproachingherhometown.D.Herchildrenmaynotknowhowtocherishlife.57.JimenjoysTVprogrammesofpeopleororganizationsthattakecareofanimals.HeshouldprobablywatchTVat.A.p.m.p.m.p.m.onThursday B.p.m.p.m.onThursdayC.11.00a.m.onWednesday D.12:.m.25aonTuesday58.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat.A.Davidisafarmer B.HenryVIIIsetupabusinessempireintheAbbeyC.NielsenisananimalloverD.GlastonburyAbbeyisfamoustodayforitsstainedglassBA49yearoldhomelessmancalledDaveTallyinArizonafoundabagfullofcashandmadeagreatdecision:Hewouldreturnit.Tallywasindebt,joblessandhadlosthisdriver’slicense.Mostnights,hesleptatachurchbasedhomelessshelterrunbyTempemunityActionAgency.Duringtheday,withnowhereelsetogo,hewalkedthestreets.Thatiswherehefoundabackpackfullofcash,$3,300.The$3,300couldhavegottenTallyoutofhishole.Hethoughtaboutthethingshecouldpayforacheapapartmentandabike.Thewishlistwasnothardtomakeforamanwhohadspentsixyearshomeless.Buthedecidedthatwasthewrongthingtodo.So,hetrackeddowntheownerofthecash,acollegekidnamedBryanBelangerwhohadplannedtousethemoneytobuyacartoreplaceonehe’dlostinanaccident.MeetingBelangerandhearingthestudentthankandpraisehimforhishonestyandkindnessmadeTallyfeelgoodabouthimself.Hehadn’thadthatfeelinginawhile.WhenwordgotoutthatTallyhadturnedinthecashinsteadofkeepingit,thenationalmediacamelookingforhim.Donationspouredin,andTallysuddenlyfoundhimselfwith$10,000.Buthewasdeterminednottowasteit.Hebeganpayingoffhisbills,clearinguphisdrivingrecords,andtakingthelongroadback.Heevenmovedintoanofrills(简朴的)apartmentacrossfromtheshelteras“areminderofwhereI’vebeenandwhereI’mnotgoingbackagain.”Oneyearlater,Tallylandedhis“dreamjob,”managingamunitygarden.Recently,Tallystartedmanagingaprogramthatallowspeoplewhoarehomelesstovolunteerinthegarden.59.WheredidDaveTallyfindthebackpackfullofcash？A.Inthestreet. B.Inacheapapartment. C.Inachurchbasedhomelessshelter.D.InTempemunityActionAgency．60.Theunderlinedpart“outofhishole”inParagraph3probablymeans_____.A.outofreach B.outofcontrol C.towalkoutoftheshelter D.togetoutofhisbadsituation61.AfterDaveTally’sgooddeedbecameknowntoothers,he_____.A.wasofferedajobbyacharity B.livedinasplendidapartmentC.wasinterviewedbythemedia D.hadanexamforhisdrivinglicense.62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofDaveTally?A.Heboughtabikeforhimself. B.Hehadnoworkforalongtime.C.Hehadalargefamilytoraise. D.Hemissedthelifeattheshelter.CThousandsofpeoplebeganpouringintoPennsylvaniafromotherstates.Theywantedtobuylotterytickets(彩票).Theticketscostonly＄0.9each.Butthatsmallspendingcouldbringthemarewardof＄90million.Thatwassecondlargestlotteryjackpotinhistory.Morethan87millionticketswereboughtforthePennsylvanialotterydrawing.Thosewhoboughtticketshadtochoosesevennumbersfrom1to80.Thechanceofwinningwasonein9.6million,butthatlittlechancecertainlydidn’taffectticketsales.Inthelastfewdaysbeforethedrawing,ticketsweresoldattheunbelievablerateof500persecond.Expertssaymanypeoplebuylotterybecausetheyjustwanttohaveapieceoftheaction.Otherssaythelotteryisastockmarketforpoorpeople.Itallowsthemtodreamaboutwealththey’llprobablyneverhave.Butmanypeoplebelievelotteriesarenobetterthanlegalizedgambling.Somecriticsnotethatmostpeoplewhoplayarepoorandmaynotbeabletoaffordthetickets.Therearealsomanyaddictswhotakethegameseriously.Theymaypourtheirlifesavingsintolotterytickets.Someclubshavebeenformedtohelpthemkickthehabit.Politicianslikelotteriesbecausetheyprovidemoneythatwouldotherwisehavetoefromnewtaxes.Theprofitsfromlotteriesareusuallyusedtopayforeducationorprogramsforseniorcitizens.Butcriticssaythisarrangementjustallowsstatestolegalizevice(恶行),underthenameofsocialprogress.Nomatterwhetheryouregardstatelotteriesrightornot,youcannotrefusetoaccepttheirextremepopularitywithmanyAmericans.63.Whatisthelargestnumberofthelotteryjackpotinhistory?A.＄90million.B.＄9.6million.C.＄87million.D.Notmentionedinthepassage.64.Manyinvestorsthinklotteries________.A.canprovidethemwithmorefortuneB.providethemwithachancetohavepieceoftheactionC.arestockmarketsforpoorpeopleD.arenobetterthanlegalizedgambling65.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheactionofbuyingthelotterytickets?A.SupportiveB.OppositeC.ObjectiveD.EnthusiasticDWhensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,"Well,it'ssoandso'sfault."or"IknowI'mlate,butit'snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown."Itisprobablynotyourfault,butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner'skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatoveringproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon'trelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallaboutcreativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon'thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents.So,stopfocusingon"whosefaultitis."Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingstonesforsuccess.66.Accordingtothepassage,winners________________.A.dealwithproblemsratherthanblameothersB.meetwithfewerdifficultiesintheireyesC.haveresponsibleandablecolleaguesD.blamethemselvesratherthanothers67.Theunderlinedword“remedy”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto__________.A.avoidB.acceptC.improveD.consider68.Whenyourcolleaguebringsaboutaproblem,youshould.A.findabetterwaytohandletheproblemB.blamehimforhislackofresponsibilityC.tellhimtofindthecauseoftheproblemD.askamoreablecolleagueforhelp69.Whenproblemsoccur,winnerstakethemas.A.excusesfortheirfailuresB.barrierstogreaterpowerC.challengestotheircolleaguesD.chancesforselfdevelopment70.WhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassageA.AWinner'sAchievementB.AWinner'sProblemC.AWinner'sOpportunityD.AWinner'sSecret第二节（共5小题：每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Whydosomepeoplehavemanyfriendswhileothersdonot?71However,itisnotso.Let’slookattwopsychologicalexperimentswhichwillgiveyouthekeytohappyinterpersonalrelations.Thefirstexperimentiscalledthe“Hawthorneeffect”afterHawthorne,Illinois,wheretheexperimenttookplace.AgroupofpsychologistsexaminedtheworkpatternsoftwogroupsofworkersintheWesternElectricpany.73AfterMartinLutherKing,Jrwaskilledinthe1960s,ateacher,JaneElliott,livinginanall–whitetowndecidedtohelpherclassofyoungchildrenunderstandwhytheCivilRightsMovementhadbeennecessaryinAmerica.Shedividedtheclassintotwogroups:onewithblueeyesandtheotherwithbrowneyes.Othereyecolourssuchashazelorgreenwereexcludedfromhisexercise.Thenshetoldtheclassthatbrown–eyedpeoplewereclevererthanblue–eyedonesbecauseofanagent(化学作用)forbrowncolourfoundintheirblood.Blue–eyedpeoplewerestupid,lazyandnottobetrusted.JaneElliottdidnotneedtosayanymore.Thebrown–eyedstudentsquicklygotusedtotheirnewroleastheleadersoftheclass.Theblue–eyedstudentsbecamequietandwithdrawn.Thenshediscoveredsomethingveryinteresting.Fourpoorbrown–eyedreadersbegantoreadfluentlyinawaytheyhadneverdonebefore.74.Soifyouwanttobesuccessfulandhappy,takeaninterestinotherswhethertheyareyourclassmatesorworkmates.Congratulatethemontheir