广东省深圳市2026年中考三模英语试题附答案

中考三模英语试题一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasachild,mybrothersandIwouldtaketurnslivingwithourgrandparentsduringsummervacation.Wealwayslookedforwardtothatspecialweek1．withthem.Bothofthemwerekind,andtheytrulyshowedus2．ineveryway—notjustbygivinggifts.Mygrandfatherwastheonewhoinfluencedmethemost.Helosthissightaroundtheageof20,butheneverletthatbecomean3．fordoingless.Insteadofcomplaining,heworkedatasmallshop,cookedmeals,andwashedthedisheswhilemygrandmotherwasatwork.Fromtheageof6,Ioftenwatchedhowhemovedaroundthehouseso4．,neverbumping(撞)intoanything.Itwasasifhecouldseetheworldthroughmemory.Iwasamazedathowhewentfromcookingto5．perfectly.Atwork,peoplegavehimmoney,andhegavetherightchangeandthe6．foodordrinkwithoutmistakes.Whennoonewasthere,hewould7．andturnhisthumbs(拇指)—notfromboredom,butfromcalmandrelaxation.Ihelpedsometimesandfelt8．tohanddrinksandsnackstothecustomers.Italwaysmademefeelgoodinside.AlmosteverytimeIstayedwiththem,wewouldvisitsomeonewhowassickorgotoahousewheresomeonehadjustpassedaway.Eventhoughhewasblind,mygrandfatheralwaysworkedhardand9．others.Hislovehadnoend.Today,whenIcatchmyselfturningmythumbs10．ashedid,Irememberhim—andIremindmyselfnevertosay,"Ican't."becauseheneverdid.1．A．staying B．agreeing C．helping D．dealing2．A．thanks B．smile C．interest D．love3．A．opinion B．excuse C．answer D．example4．A．easily B．madly C．quietly D．powerfully5．A．lying B．speaking C．dressing D．washing6．A．simple B．basic C．correct D．fresh7．A．mind B．expect C．rest D．celebrate8．A．nervous B．happy C．tired D．funny9．A．lookedfor B．decidedonC．heardfrom D．caredabout10．A．calmly B．gently C．slowly D．weakly二、阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项FormerbasketballstarYaoMingvisitedtheNorthCampusofShenzhenSeniorHighSchooltomarkWorldBookDayandstartanewreadingactivityonApril23,2025.Thisdaywasalsothe10thShenzhenYoungPeople'sBookReadingDay,andthecitylaunchedanewprogram"OneHourScreen-FreeEveryDay."Theprogramencouragespeople,especiallyyoungstudents,toputawaytheirphonesandtabletsforonehoureachday.Instead,theyareinvitedtoreadpaperbooksorenjoyoutdooractivities.YaoMinghasbeenspeakingupabouttheharmfuleffectsoftoomuchscreentimeonchildren.Hehopesmoreyoungpeoplewillexploretherealworld,enjoysports,anddevelopstrongreadinghabits.Duringhisvisit,YaospoketostudentsabouthisloveforbookslikeChina's5,000YearsandTheWorld's5,000Years,whichinfluencedhimdeeplyasachild.Healsosharedthattopathletesneednotonlystrongbodiesbutalsostrongminds,whichcomefromreadingandlearning.Inhisspeech,Yaosaidtheprogramisnotagainsttechnology."Wejustwanttofindahealthybalancebetweenonlineandofflinelife,"heexplained.Shenzhenhaslongworkedtobuildastrongreadingcultureinthecity.Ithasopenedmanypubliclibrariesinneighborhoodsandschools,aswellas24-hourbookcornersalongbusystreets.Everyyear,thecityorganizesReadingMonthtoencouragemorepeopletoenjoybooks.Now,tosupporttheprogram,Shenzhenwillpublishamonthlylistofrecommendedpaperbooksandfunreadingoroutdooractivitiesforfamiliesandschools.Moreschoolsarejoiningtheprogram,andmanystudentshavealreadytakenpart.11．WhydidYaoMinggototheNorthCampusofShenzhenSeniorHighSchool?A．Tohelpstudentsplaybasketballbetter.B．Totakepartinareadingdayactivity.C．Tocelebratehisfavoritechildhoodbooks.D．Totalkabouttheuseofsmartphones.12．Whatisthemainideaofparagraph2?A．Launchingaprogramaboutscreen-freetime.B．Celebratingadayaboutstudentreading.C．Encouragingreadingwiththehelpofbooks.D．Suggestingwaystoenjoybooksandtechnology.13．WhatkindofbooksdidYaoMingsayinfluencedhimasachild?A．Booksaboutanimalsandnature.B．Booksaboutscienceandinventions.C．BooksaboutChineseandworldhistory.D．Booksaboutsportsandfamousplayers.14．WhatdoesYaoMingmainlywanttotellstudentsthroughhisspeech?A．Readingandsportsarebothimportant.B．Sportsaremoreusefulthanreading.C．Technologyshouldbeavoided.D．Strongathletescanbecomegoodreaders.15．Whatwillthewritermostlikelytalkaboutnext?A．Howpubliclibrariesstayopenalldayandnight.B．HowYaoMingplanstowritehisownbooks.C．Howthecitywilladdmorestreetbookcorners.D．Howstudentsjointhescreen-freehourprogram.阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项①WhenIwas16,IdecidedIwantedtogotocollege.Ihadneverattendedschoolbefore,soIstudiedhardathometopreparefortheentranceexam.Ispentlongnightswitholdtextbooks,teachingmyselfmathsandEnglishgrammar,feelingbothexcitedandafraid.②Onewinternight,myfathercameintomyroomandsaid,"Tara,youarewastingyourtime.Youshouldbelearningrealskills,notreadinguselessbooks."Hiswordsmademewaver.Ididn'tknowwhattobelieveanymore.Ihadalwaysthoughtworkinghardonthefarmwasimportant.Now,Iwasdreamingofafuturethatnoneofmyfamilyhadeverimagined.③Aftermyfatherleft,Isatonmybed,thinkingdeeply.WasIwrongtodreamaboutcollege?Wasitselfishtowantsomethingdifferent?Inmyheart,thedreamseemedfaraway,likestandingbeforeatallmountainthatIhadnoideahowtoclimb.④Thenextmorning,inthekitchen,ItoldmymotherIwouldgiveuptheideaofcollege.Iexpectedhertobehappy,butshejustlookedatmequietly.Afteralongsilence,shesaidsoftly,"Don'tletanyonestopyou."Thenmyfatherenteredtheroom,andmymotherquicklyturnedawayandbegancooking.⑤Atthatmoment,Irealizedmymothersecretlysupportedmebutcouldnotsayitopenly.Herquietencouragementgavemecourage.IdecidedIwouldcontinuestudying,evenifitmeantdoingitinsecret.⑥Ibelievededucationcouldopenanewworldforme.Withnewhopeinmyheart,Ichosetofollowmyownpath,evenifitwasfullofdifficultiesanddoubts.16．WhatdidTaradecidetodoattheageof16?A．Workfull-timeonthefarm.B．Takepartinascienceproject.C．Prepareforacollegeentranceexam.D．Studywithherfatherathome.17．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"waver"inParagraph2probablymean?A．Tofeelexcited. B．Tofeeltired.C．Tofeelproud. D．Tofeelunsure.18．WhydidTarafeelcaughtbetweentwochoices?A．Shewantedtoworkbutalsotravelabroad.B．Shelovedherfamilybutalsowantedanewlife.C．Shedislikedstudyingbutwasforcedtodoit.D．Sheenjoyedfarmworkmorethanreading.19．WhatismainlydescribedinParagraphs4and5?A．Tara'smother'squietsupport.B．Tarathinksaboutgivingupherdream.C．Taraplanstoworkwithherfather.D．Tara'sfailureinherentranceexam.20．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Mother'sQuietSupport B．ADreamBeyondtheMountainsC．AFamilyBrokenbyChoices D．ALifeChangedbyOneBook阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项InsouthernChina'sGuangdongProvince,thelycheeorchards(荔枝果园)aregoingthroughasmartchange.AuniversityhasworkedwithlocalgovernmentsandtechpartnerYushuTechnologytouseartificialintelligence(AI)inGaozhou,ahugelychee-growingarea.InApril,2025,theirsmartfarmingsystemfoundthat70%ofthelycheeflowershadfalleninoneorchard.Itthenmadea"prescription"(处方)maptoguidefarmerswheretousefertilizer(肥料)andcontrolharmfulinsects.Inthepast,farmersmainlydependedontheirownexperience.Thisworkispartofabigger"AI+agriculture"project.Drones,satellites,andgroundsensors(传感器)areusedtowatch6,800muoflycheetrees.YushuTechnologyhelpsbydealingwithlargeamountsofdataandusingAImodelstostudytreehealthandpredictharvests.Thesystemcanfindproblemslikeharmfulinsectswitha95%correctrate.Asimplemobileappallowsfarmerstocallfordrones,uploadphotos,andgetexpertadvice.Evenfarmerswithlittletechknowledgecaneasilyuseit,helpingthemmakebetterfarmingdecisions.TheAIsystembringsrealbenefits.Ithelpsfarmersreactquickly,savingtreesandreducinglabor.Fruitqualityhasimprovedbecauseofbetterharmfulinsectscontrolandcare.EachtreenowhasaQRcode(二维码)showingitsgrowingconditions,makinglycheeseasiertosellathigherprices.Somefarmersevenselltheirfruitsbeforeharvestbyshowingbuyersthedata.Thissmartfarmingmodelisnotonlyimprovingincomesbutalsobringingyoungpeoplebacktofarming.Localleadershopetospreadthe"Gaozhouexperience"tootherplaces,helpingmorefarmersandvillagesachievebettergrowthandlife.21．WhatdidthesmartsystemfindinApril2025?A．Treesweregrowingquickly.B．Manyflowershadfallen.C．Farmersusedlessfertilizer.D．Noharmfulinsectswerefound.22．Whatisthemainpurposeofthe"prescription"map?A．Toguidefarmersinwateringlycheetrees.B．Toguidefarmersinsellingfruitsatmarkets.C．Toguidefarmersinpickinglycheesandfertilizer.D．Toguidefarmersinusingfertilizerandpestcontrol.23．HowdoAItoolshelpwatchandstudylycheetreesaccordingtothepassage?A． B．C． D．24．Whycanfarmersselllycheesathigherpricesnow?A．Thetreesproducemorefruitsthanbefore.B．Thefruitqualityandgrowingdataareshown.C．Thefruitsgrowfasterwithmorefertilizer.D．Newlycheeseedsarewidelyusedhere25．Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardstheAIproject?A．Positiveandhopeful. B．Doubtfulandworried.C．Uninterestedandbored. D．Angryanddisappointed.三、短文填空（10分）以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Oneday,myChinesecoworkertoldme,"You'reonfire."Seeingmypuzzledface,sheadded,"Youhaveinnerheat—shanghuo.".26．Afriendmissedapartybecauseofit.Astudentskippedclassforthesamereason.Evenatdinner,wecouldn'torderspicyfoodbecausesomeonehad"shanghuo."Curious,Iaskedafriend.Sheexplainedthatshanghuohappenswhenthebodyhastoomuchyang,creatinganimbalancewithyin.27．Yinandyangaretwooppositeenergiesthatworktogethertokeepushealthy.Whenyanggrowstoostrong,signsofinnerheatappear.28．Shanghuooftenstartsbyeatingtoomuchsalty,sweet,spicyfood.Sweets,alcohol,andcoldfoodscanmakeitworse.AccordingtoadoctorinBeijing,avoidinghotandspicyfoodsiskeytopreventingshanghuo.Shanghuocancausemanysignsinthebody.Youcanseeproblemslikeredskin,nosebleeds,andmouthpain.Youmayalsofeeltired,notwanttoeatfood,haveasorethroat,orfeelsadandweak.29．Togetbetter,youneedtocooldowntheheat—jianghuo.Peopleshouldnotweartoomanyclothesandshouldeatfoodsthatcanmakethebodycooler.Althoughcoldfoodsmighthelpforashorttime,theycanmakethingsworselater.30．Thebestwaytocoolthebodyisbysweatingproperlyanddrinkingplentyofwater.A.Therearesomewaystocooldownthebodysafely.B.Afterthis,Istartednoticing"shanghuo"everywhere.C.Foodplaysabigpartincausingshanghuo.D.Shanghuoisonlycausedbyhotweather.E.Thesignsofshanghuocanbebothseenandfelt.F.Keepingbalanceinsidethebodyisveryimportant.四、信息匹配（7.5分）下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个深圳学校的"每周半天计划"，请你根据Anna，Ben，Cathy，David，Emily的喜好和需求，为他们选择合适他们的活动。Annawantstoknowmoreaboutlaws.Shehopestolearnhowtoprotectherselfandrespectothersindailylife.31．Beniscuriousaboutsealife.Hewantstostudymarineanimalsandlearnhowtoprotecttheocean.32．Cathyenjoysworkinginnature.Shewantstoexperiencefarmlifeandunderstandhowfarmersgrowfood.33．DavidisveryinterestedintraditionalChineseculture.Hehopestolearnskillslikepapercuttingandpotterymaking.34．Emilylovesleaningaboutrobots,smartbuildings,andnewinventions.Shedreamsofworkinginatechcompanyoneday.35．A.TechnologyExplorationStudentsvisittechnologycompaniesandinnovationcenterstolearnaboutnewinventionssmartbuildings,andthefutureofAI.Theyexperiencethepoweroftechnologythroughrealexperience.B.CulturalHeritageActivitiesStudentsjointraditionalworkshopstotryskillslikepapercutting,potterymaking.TheydiscoverthebeautyofChinesecultureandtheimportanceofpassingiton.C.FarmingPracticeStudentsgotoruralareastoexperiencefarmlife.Theyplantcropscareforvegetables,andunderstandhowhardfarmersworktoprovidefoodforpeople.D.Marine(海洋)ScienceExplorationStudentstakepartinmarineprogramswheretheystudysealife,visitaquariums,andlearnaboutprotectingtheocean.Theydeveloploveandrespectfornature.E.LawEducationStudentsvisitcourtsandlawcenters.Theyattendmocktrials(模拟法庭)andlearnbasiclawsthathelpthemprotectthemselvesandrespectothersinsociety.F.RedCultureEducationStudentsvisithistoricsitesaboutChina'shistory.Theylistentoheroicstories,visitmuseums,andunderstandthespiritofhardworkandloveforthecountry.五、语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。Silkisathinyetstrongmaterialmadebysilkwormsfortheircocoons(蚕茧).Itismadeintosoft,smoothcloth.Silk36．(invent)inancientChinaandplayedanimportantroleinChinesecultureanditseconomyforthousandsofyears.TheideaforsilkfirstcametoLeizu,thewifeoftheYellowEmperor,whileshewashavingteainthegarden.Acocoon37．(fall)intoherteaandcameapart.Leizuthendiscovered38．toputthesilktogethertomakealine.Shealsoinventedthesilkloom(丝织机)thatjoinedthelinesintoasoftcloth.Soonhersilk-makingskillswerethenpassedontotherestofChina.Silkclothwasextremely39．(value)inancientChina.Atfirst,onlymembersoftheroyalfamilywereallowedtowearsilk.40．(wear)silkwasanimportantstatussymbol.Ordinarypeoplewerenotallowedtowearsilk.Silksoonspreadtokingsandrichpeopleinothercountries41．wouldpayhighpricesforit.TheChinesemanagedtokeeptheprocessofmakingsilk42．secretforover1,000years.However,itfinallyspreadtoothercountrieswhentwo43．(travel)tooksomesilkwormeggsoutofChina.Theyhidtheeggs44．(secret)insidetheirbamboowalkingsticks.SilkwassuchanimportantproductfromChinathatitlentitsnametothetraderoute45．EuropetoChina.AlongtheSilkRoad,goodslikespicesandmetalsweretraded.Peoplealsosharedknowledgeaboutscience,art.TheSilkRoadhadabigeffectontheworldthatwecanstillseetoday.六、书面表达（15分）46．假如你是李华，你校英语文化节举办了一个主题为"AI助你时空穿越"(AIHe