浙江省杭州市萧山区2026年中考模拟英语试卷附答案

中考模拟英语试卷一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。完形填空OnDecember12,HuangXingjie,aconstructionworkerfromWuzhouinGuangxi,China,becameaheroforsavinga4-year-oldgirlwhowasstuckbetweentherailingsofabalcony(阳台栏杆)onthe8thfloorofanapartmentbuilding.Thegirlwashome1．thatmorning.Shewentoutsideontothebalcony2．accidentallyslipped(滑倒)betweenthebarsoftherailing.Shetriedto3．backupbutcouldn't,leavingherhangingintheairinaverydangerousposition.Huangwasonhis4．toworkwhenaneighbortoldhimaboutthegirl.Asafather,Huangfeltworriedandwantedtohelp.Herushedtothebuilding5．.WhenHuangandsome6．arrived,theystoodbelowthebalconyandusedquiltsandanawning(雨篷)tomakeasoftplaceincasethegirlfell,Theythenmanagedto7．thebuilding.Huangranuptothe8thfloor,butnoonewashome.Hewenttothe9thfloor,wherea8．neighborlethiminside.Huangclimbedoutsideandcarefullymadehiswaydowntothe9．.Withoutanysafetyequipment,he10．ontotherailingtostaybalancedandcarefullyhelpedthegirlbackinsidetheapartment.Soon,otherneighborsbrokeintotheapartmentandgotthegirlto11．.Whenherfamilyheardthenews,they12．camehomeandthankedHuangandtheotherhelpers.Doctorscheckedthegirlandsaidshewas13．.Huangsaid,"IfIcomeacrossa(n)14．situationagain,Iwillstillstepintohelp.Ibelieve15．woulddothesame."Fromhisstory,wecanlearnthathelpingotherscanmakeabigdifference.1．A．anyway B．anymore C．alone D．heavily2．A．or B．because C．though D．and3．A．swim B．climb C．fly D．dance4．A．color B．number C．way D．school5．A．atonce B．forsure C．asusual D．intotal6．A．students B．teachers C．visitors D．neighbors7．A．cleanup B．getintoC．lookthrough D．knockdown8．A．weak B．typical C．kind D．crazy9．A．building B．window C．man D．girl10．A．held B．joined C．wrote D．showed11．A．family B．photo C．safety D．library12．A．usually B．simply C．mostly D．quickly13．A．sweet B．fine C．honest D．boring14．A．dangerous B．good C．beautiful D．embarrassing15．A．nothing B．anything C．nobody D．anybody二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。阅读短文，回答问题GetoutsideatCampE.L.K.thiswinter!Joinusforaweekoffunoutdooractivities,friendship,memoriesandmore!Detail"sAges：8-17Price：3,600yuanItincludes7daysatCampE.L.K.,foodanddrinks,transportation,thecampcoat,andallactivities.Remembertobringcomfortableclothes,sports,shoesandasleepingbagTimer#1January4-10,2025；#2January13-19.2025；#3January22-28.2025Activities:swimming,basketball,volleyball,soccer,hikes,dance,campfires,rockclimbing,performances,storytelling,arts&cookingThecampprovideschancesforidstomakefriends,learnskills,andlearntobemoreindependent.Ioreaboutthecnmp：-Campsafety-FormsandinformationDoyouhavequestionsaboutCnpE.L.K?EMAILTHECAMPCALLTHECAMPOFFICE16．Whocanjointhecamp?A．APEteacher. B．Four-year-oldSusan.C．Afatherenjoyingsports. D．Sixteen-year-oldTom.17．Whatdoesthe3,600yuancover?A．Thecostofmeals. B．Thecostofsportsshoes.C．Thecostofsleepingbags D．Thecostoftenniscourses.18．Howlongwilleachcamplast?A．Forthreedays. B．Forfivedays.C．Foraweek. D．Fortwoweeks.阅读短文，回答问题Henrysatonthestepinfrontofthehouse.Helookedintospaceanddidn'tevennoticehisbrotheruntilDanielstoodrightinfrontofhim."Wherewereyou,Henry?"Danielaskedhisbrother."Itseemedlikeyouwereamillionmilesaway.Youdidn'tevenhearmecallingyou,didyou?"Henryshookhisheadandthenlookedathisolderbrother."Daniel,haveyoueverhadstagefright(怯场)?"hefinallyasked."Sure,"saidDaniel."DoyourememberthatplayIwasinafewyearsago?Iknewmylines,butIwasafraidofforgettingthem.Ialsohadalittlebitofstagefrightrightbeforemybasketballgamestarted.Ifeltokayduringpractice,butassoonasIsawthecrowd,myheartstartedbeatingsofast.""Iknowjustwhatyoumean,"saidHenry."That'showIfeeljustthinkingaboutthespellingbee(拼字比赛)nextweek.I'mworriedI'llgetnervousonstage.Imightforgethowtospelleverythingevenmyownname!Idon'tknowwhattodo."Danielputhisarmaroundhisbrother'sshoulder."I'llhelpyougetthroughthis.△Youhavetopracticeasmuchasyoucanbeforethedayofthecompetition.""Then,I'llteachyouthewaymycoachtaughtme,"continuedDaniel."Closeyoureyesandimagineyourselfdoingthethingthatyou'reworriedabout.Yougothroughthesituationinyourmindsoyoucanseewhatitfeelsliketodoitanddoitwell.Itmightsoundstrange,butbelieveme,itworks.""I'mstillnervous,"saidHenry,"butIfeelalittlebetter.Thanks,Daniel.You'reaprettygoodbrother."19．WhatwasHenry'sproblem?A．Heforgothowtospellhisownname.B．Hehaddifficultyinrememberinghislines.C．Hewasnervousaboutthespellingbee.D．Hecouldn'thearwhathisbrothersaid.20．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinto"△"?A．Itisnotgoodatall.B．There'snoneedtopractice.C．Here'swhatyouneedtodo.D．Ican'twaittowatchthegame.21．What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.DanielnoticedHenrywaslostinthought.b.DanielputhisarmaroundHenry'sshoulder.c.Danielsharedhisexperienceofstagefright.d.HenrythankedDanielforhissupport.e.DanieltaughtHenryausefulway.A．a-c-b-e-d B．e-d-b-c-a C．d-e-a-c-b D．b-e-a-d-c22．WhatisthepossibleendingofHenry'sstory?A．Henrydecidednottojoininthespellingbee.B．Henryforgothislinesduringthespellingbee.C．HenryarguedwithDanielaboutthespellingbee.D．Henryfeltgoodandpreparedforthespellingbee.阅读短文，回答问题TourguidesinZhangjiajie,HunanProvinceareveryhappybecausemoretouristsfromothercountriesarevisitingthisyear.Chinahasmadeiteasierfortouriststovisitbyallowingpeoplefrom38countriestoenterwithoutavisaforupto30days.Thischangehascausedmanymoretravelerstocomefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Therearenotenoughtourguideswhospeakforeignlanguages,sotravelcompaniesinZhangjiajiehavehadtoturndownsomegroupsbecausetheyaretoobusy.WangXiaoqing,whohasbeenanEnglishtourguideinZhangjiajieformorethan10years,saidshehasbeenverybusysinceMarch.Sheworksalmosteverydayandonlygetsashortrestonceinawhile.Shesaysshelovesherjobandenjoysmeetingpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Sometouristscomebackortelltheirfriendsandfamilyaboutherservice,whichmakesherveryhappy.DingShibiao,amanageratHunanStarTourssaidalloftheirtourguideswithforeignlanguageskillshavebeenbusysinceApril.ManytouristsfromWesterncountriesarevisitingZhangjiajienow,andtheneedforguideswhocanspeakEnglish,French,andSpanishisveryhigh.Findingenoughguidesishard,soDingsometimeshastohelpouthimself.LiPing,theheadoftheZhangjiajietourismguideassociation,saidthatthisyear,thenumberofforeigntouristsvisitingthecityisexpectedtobethehighestever.Zhangjiajiehas400licensedguides,butthereareabout1,500peoplewithforeignlanguageskillswhohelpouttoo.Tourguidesnowmakemoremoney,withsomemakingupto800yuanaday.Zhangjiajieishappytoseesomanytravelerscomingtoenjoyitsbeautifulnatureandculture.23．WhathasbeentheresultofChina'snewvisapolicies(政策)forforeigntourists?A．Fewertouristsarevisiting.B．Touristscanstayformuchlongerperiods.C．Moretouristsfromdifferentcountriesarcvisiting.D．Onlytouristsfromnearbycountriesarevisiting.24．WhatisoneofthechallengestravelcompaniesinZhangjiajiearefacing?A．Toomanytouristswithoutvisas.B．Notenoughguideswhocanspeakforeignlanguages.C．Toofewtouristsvisiting.D．Touristsdonotwanttogoontours.25．Whatisthefifthparagraphmainlyabout?A．Amanagertalkingaboutthehighneedfortourguides.B．Atourist'sexperienceoftravelinginZhangjiajie.C．ThedifficultiesoffindinggoodguidesinZhangjiajie.D．HowtotraveltoZhangjiajiebybus.26．Inwhichpartofamagazinemayyoureadthispassage?A．Travelandtourism. B．Healthandfitness.C．Cookingandrecipes. D．Educationandtraining.阅读短文，回答问题Plantsareanimportantfoodformanylivingthings,includinghumans.Planteatersareanimalsthateatplants.Theycanbelarge,likecows,sheep,orhorses,butmostofthemareactuallymuchtinier,suchascaterpillars(毛虫).Withsomanycreaturestryingtoattack(攻击)plants,youcanimaginethattheyhaveahardtimeliving.Sinceplantscannotrunawayfromtheirattackers,theyhavetodevelopdifferentwaysofprotectingthemselves.Plantshavedevelopedseveraldefenses(防御物)againstanimalsthateatplants.Roseslookprettyandsmallgood.Theyaren'tverystrong,buttheyhavethornstofrightenawayanimals.Sotheanimalscan'teattheirbeautifulflowers.Cacti(仙人掌)liveinthehot,drydesert.Animalswouldliketodrinkthewaterandjuiceintheseplants.socacticovertheirbodieswithmanythorns.Thesethornscanhurtanimals.Sometreeshavesharpleaves.Theseleavescanalsokeepanimalsaway.Otherdefenses,suchaschemicaldefenses,canbeseenless.Eachplantproducesthousandsofdifferentchemicals.Somechemicals,likesugars,giveenergytotheplant.Othergroupsofchemicalshelptodefendplantsagainstattackers.Thesechemicaldefensescanmaketheplanttastebad,whichpreventsanimalsfromeatingtheplant.Tomatoesmaketheirleavestasteverybadsothatanimalsdon'tliketoeatthem.Therearemanyplantsthatwillmakeyoufeelsickifyoueatthem,suchasthefruitoftheblacknightshade(茄属拉物).Someplants,likepoisonivyorhog.weed(毒常青藤或猪草),canevencauseburnswhenyoutouchthem.Mostchemicaldefensesaren'tthatbad,though.Plantsusethesedefensestostayalive.Theykeepplantssafefromhungryanimals.27．Whydoplantsneedtodevelopdefenses?A．Becausetheyareweakandcannotgrowwell.B．Becausetheycannotavoidtheirattackers.C．Becausetheyneedtoproducemorechemicals.D．Becausetheywanttolookprettyandsmellgood.28．Whichofthefollowingcandescribetheunderlinedword"thorns"?A． B．C． D．29．InParagraph3,howdoesthewriterdescribethewaysthatplantsfightagainstanimalsthateatplants?A．Byaskingquestions. B．Bylistingnumbers.C．Byofferingadvice. D．Bygivingexamples.30．What'sthebesttitleforthistext?A．Canaplantattackyou?B．Howdocaterpillarscatplants?C．Howdoplantsprotectthemselves?D．Whydoplantsproducechemicals?三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。任务型阅读-多任务混合Mostkidsneedabout9to11hoursofsleepeachnighttostayhealthyanddotheirbestinschool.Butmanykidsdon'tgetenoughsleepbecauseofhomework,activities,orspendingtimewithfriends.Herearesometipstohelpyousleepbetteratnight.31．Goingtobedatthesametimeeverynighthelpsyourbodyknowwhenit'stimetogotosleep.Tosetyourbedtime,thinkaboutwhenyouneedtowakeup.Forexample,ifyouneedtowakeupat7amandwant10hoursofsleep,youshouldgotobedat9pm.32．Giveyourselfonehourtogetreadyforbed.Youcandividethishourintothreeparts:20minutestogetreadyfortomorrow(likepackingyourbagorgettingyourclothes),20minutestocleanup(liketakingashowerandbrushingyourteeth),and20minutestorelax(likereadingabookorlisteningtosoftmusic).Makesureyourbediscomfortable.33．Somethingsyoudooreatcanmakeithardertogotosleep.Trynottodrinkdrinkswithcaffeine(liketea,coffee,orsoda)intheafternoonorevening.Don'teatabigsnackclosetobedtime.Exercisecanhelpyoufeelsleepy,butdon'texercisetooclosetobed.Also,avoidscreensbeforebedtimebecausethelightfromscreenscanmakeyourbrainthinkit'sstilldaytime.34．Itmaytakeacoupleofweeksforyournewsleeproutinetowork.Ifyoucan'tfallasleepafter20minutes,it'sokaytogetupanddosomethingrelaxing,likereadinginachair,untilyoufeeltired.A.Bepatient.B.Setabedtime.C.Relaxbeforebedtime.D.Eatsomethinghealthy.E.Avoidthingsthatstealsleep.Doyoufollowthetipsaboveinyourlife?Whatdoyouexpecttodotoimproveyoursleep?(nomorethan25words)35．四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。选词填空-短文us,watch,grandparent,middleschool,alwaysMynameisAmy.I'ma36．studentandIliveinChinawithmyfamily.Myparentsarekindandcaring.Ialsohaveabrotherandasister.My37．livenearby,andwevisitthemeveryweekend.Theyare38．happytoseeusandtellusmanyinterestingstories.LastSunday,myfamilyplannedadayout.Mymothersaid,"Let'sgotothepark."Myfatherbroughtacameratotakephotos.Mysisterpackedsomesnacks,andmybrotherbroughtourdog.Whenwegottothepark,wefoundaniceplaceunderabigtree.Mygrandpasatdownandreadabook,whilemygrandmawas39．thebirds.MysisterandIplayedwithourdog.Heraneverywhere,catchingaball.Mybrothersaid,"Let'stakeapictureofeveryone!"Inthephoto,40．alllookedveryexcited.Thatnight,welookedatthephotoswehadtaken.Myfamilylaughedatsomefunnyones.Mygrandpasaid,"Let'shaveanotherdaylikethissoon!"ItwasadayIwillneverforget.五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。阅读填空Lastmonth,ItookaboattoTurtleIsland.Thereused41．(be)afishermen'stown.Thenitbecameanarmybase(军事基地).Andnowitisa42．(nature)park.Theboatwentaroundtheislandbeforeitstoppedthere.Thatgavemeachancetolearnabout43．(it)shape.Icouldseetheturtle'shead,backandtail.Near44．turtle'shead,Isawthe"MilkySea".Itisfromthehotspringsunderthewater.Fromtheboat,Ialsosawdolphinsinthewater.They45．(swim)nexttotheboat,andonecamereallyclose.Itooksomepicturesofit.Thedolphinsweresofunny.OnTurtleIsland,Igot46．theboatneartheturtle'stail.Then,Iwalkedtothe47．(visit)center.Imetmyguidethereandheshowedmearound.First,wevisitedthetown'soldtemple.Afterthat,theguidetookmetosomebunkers(地堡).Soldiersusedtostayinthemandwatchforenemies48．(careful).IwantedtoclimbTurtleMountain,49．Ididn'thavetime.Ihadtogobacktotheturtle'stailandgetontheboat.Ididn'tregretitbecauseI50．(go)toTurtleIslandagain.Itisreallyacoolplacetovisit.阅读填空Summervacationismyfavoritetimeoftheyear.Itislong,fun,andfullofgreatthingstodo.HerearesomereasonswhyIloveitsomuch.51．(第一),summerisatimetorelax.Duringtheschoolterm,weare52．(忙绿的)withlessons,tests,andhomework.Insummer,wearefreefromallthosetasks.Wecantakeatrip,goswimming,orsimplysleep53．(晚；迟).Second,summerisgreatforspendingtimewithfamily.My54．(生日)isinAugust,sowealwayshaveaparty.Ilikeeatingcakeandsharinggiftswithmyparents55．(和)friends.It'saveryhappytime.Third,I56．(有)somanyfunactivitiestodoinsummer.Thereareartfestivals,tripstothepark,andoutdoorsports.Lastyear,Ilearnedtoplay57．(篮球).Thisyear,Iwanttotrysomethingnew,likedrawingorfishing.Finally,summerisatimetoprepareforthefuture.Eventhoughit'saholiday,wecanusesomehourstoreadbooksorlearnsomething58．(有用的).MymomsaysIshould