2024新版2026春人教版英语八年级下册教学课件：单元二第2课时（Section A 3a-3d）

Unit2Unit2第2课时(SectionA3a-3d)人教版·八年级下册StayHealthyStayHealthyLead-inA:What’swrong(with...)?/What’sthematter(with...)?B:...Youshould.../Youcould...WhatshouldIdo?Pre-readingLookandpredictWhat’swrongwith…?Who?Where?DoctorHelen3aReadtheconversation.What’sthematterwithHelen?While-readingTakeaseat,Helen.Howareyoufeeling?Notgood...Ihavearunnynoseandafever.Letmetakeyourtemperature...Oh,it’squitehigh.Doctor:Helen:Doctor:havea/an/the+表示疾病的名词患……病；……痛takeone’stemperature给某人量体温=rather相当修饰形容词或副词，表示程度Yes,itstartedyesterday.Ifeltsocold,andIdidn’thavemuchenergy.WhenItriedtogetoutofbed,Ialmostfellandhurtmyself.Mythroathurtstoo.Let’ssee.Yes,thebackofyourthroatlooksveryred.We’llneedtodoatest,butIbelieveyouhavetheflu.It’sfluseason.WhatshouldIdo,Doctor?Youshouldtakesomemedicineanddrinkenoughwater.Helen:Doctor:Helen:Doctor:=Mythroatachestoo.=Ihaveasorethroattoo.做检查此处只用定冠词thetakemedicine吃药n.流行性感冒n.药；医药学OK,thankyou.CanIgotoschooltomorrow?No,youshouldrestathome.Whenyou’reoutside,pleasewearamask.Itstopsusfrompassingthefluvirustootherseasily.Iwill!Andremember,yourhealthisinyourhands.Ifyoutakegoodcareofyourself,you’llgetbettersoon.Helen:Doctor:Helen:Doctor:stopsbfromdoingsth=keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事passsthtosb=passsbsth把某物传给某人take(good)careof=lookafter(...well)(好好)照顾n.病毒What’sthematterwithHelen?…butIbelieveyouhavetheflu.It’sfluseason.Ihavearunnynoseandafever.Helenhasarunnynoseandafever,andthedoctorbelievesshehastheflu.3bReadagainandwritenotesinthetable.Helen’sdescriptionsofherproblemsThedoctor’sadviceNotgood...Ihavearunnynoseandafever.Ifeltsocold,andIdidn’thavemuchenergy.Mythroathurtstoo.Youshouldtakesomemedicineanddrinkenoughwater.Youshouldrestathome.Whenyou’reoutside,pleasewearamask.HowdoHelenandthedoctortalkaboutillness?Readagainandfindouttherelatedsentences.HowdoHelenandthedoctortalkaboutillness?Readagainandfindouttherelatedsentences.Classifythesentencesyoufindout.DoctorPatientAskingabout&Describinginjuries/illnesses:Describinginjuries/illnesses:Givingadvice:Askingforadvice:Howareyoufeeling?Oh,it’squitehot.…Youshouldtakesomemedicine…No,youshouldrestathome.Whenyou’reoutside,…Notgood...Ihavea...Ifeltsocold,and...Mythroathurtstoo.WhatshouldIdo,Doctor?CanIgotoschooltomorrow?Listentotheconversation.Thenrole-playit.3cChecklistStartsSpeakloudlyandfluentlySpeakwithemotionPronunciationandintonationRespond(回应)quicklyThecontentbasedontheconversationin3aPost-reading3dActoutaconversationbetweenadoctorandapatient.Usetheexpressionsbelowtohelpyou.DoctorPatientAskingaboutinjuries/illnesses:Howareyoufeeling?What’sthematterwithyour...?Doesyour...hurt?Describinginjuries/illnesses:Ifeelterrible./1don’tfeelwell.Ihave...My...hurts.Givingadvice:Youshould/shouldn’texercise.Don’tgotoschooltoday.Askingforadvice:WhatshouldIdo?CanIgotoschooltomorrow?PossibleversionWhat’sthematterwithyou?Iatetoomuchlastnight.Nowmystomachhurts.Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.WhatshouldIdo,Doctor?Youshouldtakesomemedicine.ShouldIstayinside?Yes.Don’tgotoschooltoday.Ifyoutakegoodcareofyourself,you’llgetbettersoon.Let’sevaluate同伴互评、小组互评、同学互评0101030302020404Talkaboutinjuries/illnessesTalkaboutadviceSpeakcorrectlyandfluentlyFacialexpressionsandbodygesturesLanguagepointsP143aIalmostfellandhurtmyself.hurt/hɜːt/1（及物动词）使疼痛；受伤过去式：hurt

Davidhurthiskneeswhileplayingbasketball.

戴维打篮球时伤了膝盖。2（不及物动词）疼痛过去式：hurt主语通常是疼痛的部位。

Mybackhurtsbadly.我的背很疼。3（形容词）受伤的

Shewashurtintheaccident.

她在事故中受伤了。P143a…pleasewearamask.辨析：wear与putonwear穿着；戴着后接衣服、饰品等强调“穿戴”的状态puton穿上；戴上后接衣服、鞋、帽等强调“穿”的动作

Sheoftenwearsamaskandglasses.她经常戴着口罩和眼镜。

Putonyourcoat,please.请穿上外套。P143aIfyoutakegoodcareofyourself,you’ll

getbettersoon.if引导的条件状语从句在含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中，当主句为下列情形之一，条件状语从句要用一般现在时表将来。用法（1）主句为一般将来时。

Ifitrains,wewillstayin.

如果下雨，我们将待在家里。（2）主句是含情态动词can，may，should等的句子。

Ifyouhurtyourneck,youshouldgotothedoctoratonce.

如果你伤了脖子，你应该立即看医生。（3）主句是祈使句。

Let’sgocampingifitisfine.

如果天气晴朗，我们去野营吧。SummaryAskingaboutinjuries/illnesses:Describinginjuries/illnesses:Howareyoufeeling?What’sthematterwithyour...?Doesyour...hurt?Ifeelterrible./1don’tfeelwell.Ihave...My...hurts.Givingadvice:Askingforadvice:You