贵州省都匀市第一高二12月月考英语试题

绝密★启用前

贵州省都匀市第一中学2018-2019学年高二12月月考英语试

题

评卷人得分

一、阅读理解

FestivalsinWalesthisspring

There'slotstosee,doandexperienceinWalesthisspring.Andnowit'stimetoembraceall

thingsnewandgetreadytobeentertainedinthespring,comerainorshine.

Wrexham,10-12May

Theannualfestivalshowcasesover200actsconsistingofmusic,comedy,filmandmore.Since

itsopeningeventin2011,FocusWaleshasdonealotforemerging（新兴的）musiciansacross

thecountry,and2018seesWelshMusicPrizewinnerTheGentleGoodandYSclarBestBand

winners.Candelas,lakeihestage.

Aberystwyth,19-29May

WhetheryoupreferHillClimbsorSportives,（heAberCycleFestivalallowsyoutolakeallofit

infromthesaddle（鞍）ofabike,enjoyingtheworld'smostbeautifulscenery.However,all

workandnoplaymakesusalldullboysandgirls,sowhileyou'reintownbesuretopopinto

oneortwooftheplentyofpubsinAber（asthelocalscallit）foranice,coldpintofBrains

beer.You'llneeditafterallthatcycling!

HayonWye,25-28May

Theworld'sbiggestmusicandphilosophyfestivalreturnsin2018withitsuniquemixoftunes,

talksandtrapeze（吊杠）（yes,thereareevencircusperformers!）Basedin（hemagical

surroundingsofHayonWye,thisfourdayfestivaltakesp'aceattheendofMayandisperfect

foreveryonewholikesasideofintellectualism（理智主义）withtheirtraditionalfestival

experience.

Lawrcnny,25-28May

InlateMayintheheartofthePembrokeshireNationalPark,theBigRetreatWalestakesplace.

Essentiallythefestivalisaboutwellness,butit'salsosomuchmorethanthat.JoininthisMay

fbrfourdaysof“色dgood,\leavingyourusualroutinebehindanddivingintoadelightfulmix

ofworkshops,activities,musicandsustainablefoodproduce.

1.ThefestivalsinWalesarcheldannually.

A.inearlyMayB.insideandoutsideofWales

C.inrainyorsunnyweatherD.forlocalsonly

2.WhatisspecialaboutAberystwyth,19-29May?

A.Youcanfindaplacetorelaxaftertheactivity.

B.Youcanmeetyourfavoritebandwinners.

C.Ithasanatmosphereofnaturalbeautyandtradition.

D.Itdoesn'tlastlongenough.

3.Janeisanofficeworkerandfitnessenthusiastandwantstoexperiencesomethingunusual.

Whichfestivaldoyousuggestshegoto?

A.Wrexham,10-12MayB.Abeiystwyth,19-29May

C.HayonWye,25-28MayD.Lawrenny,25-28May

【答案】

1.C

2.A

3.D

【解析】本文是应用丈。主要叙述了今年春天的威尔士节日时能看到的，做的和体验

至的项目。

1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“There'slotstosee,doandexperienceinWalesthisspring.

Andnowit'stimetoembraceallthingsnewandgetreadytobeentertainedinthespring,come

rainorshine.可知，威尔士节日不论是雨天还是晴天，都会举行。其中的shine为意为

“好天气”与sunny是同义词，rainy是rain的形容词。分析选项可知C项最为符合。故

选C项。

2.推理判断题«根据Aberystwyth,19-29May中的内容allworkandnoplaymakesusall

dullboysandgirls,sowhileyou'reintownbesuretopopintooneortwooftheplentyofpubs

inAber(asthelocalscallit)fbranice,coldpintofBrainsbeer.You'llneeditafterallthat

cycling!可知，当你在镇里时，去到酒吧内喝点冰凉论啤酒很流行。骑自行车之后你需

要它！由此可推断出，活动之后你可以去酒吧喝酒休息，即活动后有地方休息的。分析

选项可知A项正确。

3.推理判断题。根据Lawrenny,25-28May中的...Essentiallythefestivalisaboutwellness,

butit'salsosomuchmorethanthat....»leavingyourusualroutinebehind…这个节日本质上

就是关于健康健身的，但它不仅仅如此。你可以丢掉你的日常惯例，加入…。由此可知,

这个节日的目的就是如果你热爱健身，想体验不同寻常的东西，就可以来这儿。分析选

项可知D项符合题意。故选D项。

Recordingsofangrybeesareenoughtosendbig,toughAfricanelephantsrunningaway,a

newstudysays.Beehives（蜂窝）一eitherrecordedorreal—mayevenpreventelephantsfrom

damagingfarmer'scrops.

In2002,scientistLucyKingandherteamfoundthatelephantsavoidcertaintreeswithbees

livinginthem.Today,LucywantstoseeifAfricanhoneybeesmightdiscourageelephants

fromeatingcrops.Butbeforesheaskedfarmertogotothetroubleofsettingupbeehiveson

theirfarms,sheneededtofindoutifthebeeswouldscareelephantsaway.

LucyfoundawildbeehiveinsideatreeinnorthernKenyaandsetuparecorder.Thenshe

threwastoneintothebeehive,whichburstintolife.Lucyandherassistanthidintheircar

untiltheangrybeeshadcalmeddown.Next.Lucysearchedoutelephantfamiliesin

SamburuNationalReserveinnorthernKenyaandputaspeakerinatreeclosetoeach

family.

Fromadistance,Lucyswitchedonthepre-recordedsoundofangrybeeswhileatthesane

timerecordingtheelephantswithavideocamera.Halftheelephantgroupsleftthearea

withintenseconds.Outofatotalof17groups,onlyonegroupignoredthesoundofthe

angrybees.Lucyreportedthatalltheyoungelephantsimmediatelyrantotheirmothersto

hideunderthem.WhenLucyplayedthesoundofawaterfall（瀑布）insteadoftheangry

beestomanyofthesameelephantfamilies,theanimalswereundisturbed.Evenafterfour

minutes,mostofthegroupsstayedinoneplace.

Lucyisnowstudyingwhethertheelephantswillcontinuetoavoidthesoundofangrybees

afterhearingitseveraltimes.Shehasn'ttestedenoughgroupsyettoknow,butherinitial

（最初的）resultswerepromisingenoughtobegintrialswithfarmers.Shehasnowbegun

placingspeakersinthefieldstoseeifelephantsarefrightenedaway.

4.Weknowfromthepassagethatelephantsmaybefrightenedof.

A.loudnoisesB.somecrops

C.videocamerasD.angrybees

5.Asmentionedinthepassage,Lucy.

A.worksbyherselfinAfrica

B.needstotestmoreelephantgroups

C.hasstoppedelephantseatingcrops

根据倒数第二段的句子:Lucyreportedthatalltheyoungelephantsimmediatelyranto

theirmotherstohideunderthem.可知小象也害怕蜜蜂，根据WhenLucyPlayedthe

soundofawaterfall(瀑布)insteadoftheangrybeestomanyofthesameelephantfamilies,

theanimalswereundisturbed.Evenafterfourminutes,mostofthegroupsstayedinone

place.可知是瀑布的声音让大象呆在同样的地方，不是瀑布，而文章也没有说农民不让

Lucy在他们的田地做实验。所以选C。

考点：考查说明文阅读

LouiseBlanchardBethuneshowedearlypromiseinmath.ButLouisedidnotgotoschool.

Instead,herfathertaughtherathomeuntilshewas11yearsold.Shealsodiscoveredaskillfor

planninghouses.Itdevelopedintoalifelonginterestinarchitectureandaplaceinhistoiyasthe

firstprofessionalfemalearchitectintheUnitedStates.

Aftergraduatingfromhighschoolin1874,Louisetraveledandstudied.Shehopedtoprepare

herselftoattendthenewarchitectureschoolatCornellUniversity.ButthenBufTalo^leading

architecturalfirmofRichardA.WaiteandF.W.Caulkinsofferedherajob.Sheknewthat

architectsgainedtheirtrainingfrompracticalexperience,notfromschool.Shetookthejob.

Louiseworkedthereasanassistant,10hoursadayforfiveyears.Shelearned----and

mastered--drawingandarchitecturaldesign.Shealsometherhusband,RobertA.Bethune.

Theirnewfirm,R.A.andL.Bcthunc,openedinOctober1881.

Bethuneappearedtobethestrengthofthebusiness.Attheturnofthe20thcentury,thecityof

Buffalowasrapidlyexpendingtomeetthedemandsofgrowingindustry.Thefirmreceived

taskstobuildhundredsofstructuresthroughoutwesternNewYork.Thefirmdesignedlotsof

schools,apartmentbuildings,departmentstores,churchesandfactories.

Bethunebelievedthatbeinganarchitectmeantbeinganartist,ascientistandabusinessperson.

Shemadeapointofadvocatingforwomenintheprofession.Shebecameamemberofthe

WesternAssociationofArchitects(WAA)in1885.In1888,shewasthefirstwomantojointhe

AmericanInstituteofArchitccts(AlA).Besides,Bethunetookafirmstandonequaltreatment

forwomenarchitects.Sheinsistedonequalpayforequalwork.

Bethuneleftalmostnopapersorletters,andfewpeoplerecognizehernametoday.Buther

legacyremainsinthefootholdsheestablishedforwomeninthefieldofarchitecture.She

startedherownfirmandenjoyedasuccessfulcareer.

8.WhenLouiseBethunewasagirl,shelikedto.

A.designbuildings

B.readpicturebooksofbuildings

C.playwithtoyhouses

D.makemodelsofbuildings

9.WhydidLouiseBcthanegiveupgoingtouniversity?

A.Shegotmarried.

B.Shelackedmoney.

C.Shestartedherownbusiness.

D.Shewantedtolearnthroughwork.

10.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphshow?

A.Bethune'sbusinesswasasuccess.

B.Bethune'scitydevelopedquickly.

C.Anarchitectshouldb?anartistfirst.

D.Womencanbeprofessionalarchitects.

11.WhatcontributiondidLouiseBethunemaketosociety?

A.Sheeducatedalotofwomenarchitects.

B.Shewrotealotoflettersandpapers.

C.ShefoundedtheAIAandWAA.

D.Shefoughtfbrwomen'srights.

【答案】

8.A

9.D

10.A

11.D

【解析】

【分析】

本文是人物类阅读，介绍了Bethune尽管没有上过学，但是她对于建筑有很大的兴趣，

她凭借自己的努力在建筑行业取得了很大的成功，并且还坚持平等地对待女性，要同工

同酬。

8.细节理解题°根据Shealsodiscoveredaskillforplanninghouses.可知，当她是一个女

孩的时候，她对于建筑感兴趣，故选A。

9.细节理解题。根据Sheknewthatarchitectsgained(heirtrainingfrompracticalexperience,

notfromschool.Shetookthejob.可知，她没有去上大学,她接受了公司的工作,她认为

应该在工作中获得建筑的实际经验，而不是在学校里获得，故选D。

10.段落大意题。根据Bethuneappearedtobethestrengthofthebusiness.Thcfirmdesigned

lotsofschools,apartmentbuildings,departmentstores,churchesandfactories.可知，公司设

计了很多学校，公寓、商店、教堂和工厂等，Bethune的生意非常成功。故选A。

11.细节理解题＜■根据Bsthunetookafirmstandonequaltreatmentforwomenarchitects.She

insistedonequalpayforequalwork.可知，Bethune坚信女建筑师的应该被平等待遇，她

坚持同工同酬。

故选D。

【点睛】

细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的•种，多数属中低难度的题。

但高考所占的比例大，应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是：对文章或某一段

落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解，一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。直接

理解题能在原文直接找到答案，而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理

后才能得出结论。

做细节理解题具体方法与步骤如下：

①略读材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨：

②按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词。如forexample,first,second...

等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实：

③将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上。快速通篇跳读，全文扫视，找到细节出处,

待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。如：小题2,根

据Sheknewthatarchitectsgainedtheirtrainingfrompracticalexperience,notfromschool.

Shetookthejob.可知，她没有去上大学，她接受了公司的工作，她认为应该在工作中获

得建筑的实际经验，而不是在学校里获得，故选D。

Theaterisoneoftheoldestandmostimportantartformsinworldculture,itisalsooneofthe

richestartforms.Manypeopleworktogethertobringaplaytolife.Thereareplaywrights,

directors,setdesigners,costumers,lightingtechnicians,and,ofcourse,actors.IfLhe

performanceisamusical,theskillsofasongwriter,achoreographer,andmusiciansarealso

required.Theexcitementofopeningnightcanbefeltbythepeoplewaitingtowatcha

performanceandbytheperformersandworkersbackstagewaitingforthecurtaintogoup.

Livetheateristhrillingbecausenoonereallyknowshowwelltheplaywillgountilitis

performed.

ThewordtheatercomesfromtheGreektheatron,whichmeans“aplacefbrseeing.One

conceptfromGreektheaterthatisstillseeninsomeplaystodayisthe“GreekChorus”.Tliis

consistsofseveralactorsorcharacterswatchingtheactionoftheplay(almostliketheaudience)

andthencommentingonwhatwheyjustsawwithcitherreactionsordialogue.

Althoughmostpeoplethinkofthetheaterintermsofaplayperformedonthestage,theaterhas

takenonamuchbroadermeaninginthemodernworld.Youmayfindyourselfwalkingintoa

(heaterwithnoseatsin(herows.Instead,youareseatedamongthesetpieces,whichmakes

youpartofthesetting.Sometimestheatermaycometolifeonastreetcorner,orinaclassroom.

Theexcitementoftheaterisinitsverynature——itisanartformthatchangesasitis

interpreted(诠释)indifferentwaysbydifferentpeople.Thatisprobablywhytheworksofthe

greatestplaywrightofalltime,WilliamShakespeare,arcstillperformedandenjoyedtoday,

bothinclassicandnewinterpretations.

12.Whatdoestheword“richest"inParagraphIprobablymean?

A.Diverse.B.Wealthy.C.Terrifying.D.Entertaining.

13.Whyislivetheatersoexcitingaccordingtothetext?

A.Playsareusuallywellwritten.B.Itisofteninterpretedbyskilledactors.

C.Noonecanpredictitssuccessorfailure.D.Therearesomanypeopleworkingonit.

14.WhatissuggestedabouttheplaysofShakespeareinthetext?

A.Theyarcmoreoftengivennewinterpretationstodaythaninthepast.

B.TheyaremorepopulartodaythanduringShakespeare'stime.

C.Theywillalwaysbeconsideredtheworld'sgreatest.

D.Theyhavebeenperformedinavarietyofways.

15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Avitalpartoftheater:GreekChorusB.Modern(heater:adventuresinacting

C.Shakespeare:ourgreatestplaywrightD.Theater:anexcitingartform

【答案】

12.A

13.C

14.D

15.D

【解析】

【分析】

本文主要介绍了戏剧是世界文化中最古老、最重要的艺术形式之一，也是最丰富的艺术

形式之一。但在现代社会，戏剧已具有更广泛的意义C

12.词义猜测题。A.Diverse多种多样的；丰富的；B.Wealthy富有的：C.Terrifying令

人恐惧的;D.Entertaining令人愉快的。根据Theaterisoneoftheoldestandmostimportant

arlformsinworldculture可知，戏剧是世界文化最古老最重要的艺术形式之一，所以戏

剧也是最丰富的艺术形式之一。故选A。

13.细节理解题。根据Live(heateristhrillingbecausenoonereallyknowshowwelltheplay

willgountilitisperformed.可知,现场演出很刺激,因为在演出之前没有人真正知道这

部戏会演得怎么样。故近C。

14.细节理解题。A.Theyarcmoreoftengivennewinterpretationstodaythaninthepast.它

们今天比过去更经常得到新的解释。B.Theyarcmorepopulartodaythanduring

Shakespeare,stime.它们现在比莎士比亚时代更受欢迎。C.Theywillalwaysbeconsidered

theworld'sgreatest.它们将永远被认为是世界上最伟大的作品。D.Theyhavebeen

performedinavarietyofways.它们被以各种各样的方式的去表演。根据William

Shakespeare,arestillperformedandenjoyedtoday,bothinclassicandnewinterpretations.威

廉•莎士比亚的作品，至今仍在以经典和新诠释的形式被表演和欣赏。只有选项D符合

原文，故选D。

15.主旨大意题。根据A.Avitalpartoftheater:GreekChorus戏剧的重要组成部分:希腊

合唱队；B.Modemtheater:adventuresinacting现代戏剧:表演中的冒险；C.Shakespeare:

ourgreatestplaywright莎士比亚:我们最伟大的剧作家；D.Theater:anexcitingartform戏

剧:一种令人兴奋的艺术形式。本文主要介绍了戏剧是世界文化中最古老、最重要的艺

术形式之一，也是最丰富的艺术形式之一。但在现代社会，戏剧已具有更广泛的意义。

主要围绕戏剧来叙述的。

故选D。

【点睛】

词义猜测题利用上下文提供的情景和线索，进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义，是

阅读过程中的一大关键,这也是近年来高考考查的热点。最常见的就是利用上下文语境、

常识和语法关系推断词义。抓住所需推断词汇前后的“mean”或系动词或破折号等直接定

义该词的部分是做题关犍。如：【小题1详解】词义猜测题。A.Diverse多种多样的；丰

富的；B.Wealthy富有的；C.Terrifying令人恐惧的；D.Entertaining令人愉快的。根据

Theaterisoneoftheoldestandmostimportantartformsinworldculture可知，戏剧是世界

文化最古老最重要的艺术形式之一，所以戏剧也是最丰富的艺术形式之一。故选A。

评卷人得分

二、七选五

Agardenthat'sjustrightfbryou

Haveyouevervisitedagardenthatseemedjustrightforyou,wheretheatmosphereofthe

gardenappearedtototalmorethanthesum（总和）ofitsparts?16..Butitdoesn'thappenby

accident.Itstartswithlookinginsideyourselfandunderstandingwhoyouarcwithrespectto

thenaturalworldandhov/youapproachthegardeningprecess.

•17.

Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants,flowers,patternsandmassesof

color.Othersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewer

fertilizers（肥料）.18..However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhy

youwanttogarden.Oneofthemconiesfromourearliestyears.

•Rccall（回忆）yourchildhoodmemories

Ourmodelofwhatagardenshouldbeoftengoesbacktcchildhood.Grandma'srosegarden

andDad'svegetablegardenmightbegoodorbad,butthat'snotwhat'simportant.19.—how-

beinginthosegardensmadeusfeel.Ifyou'dliketobuildapowerfulbondwithyourgarden,

startbytakingsometimetorecallthegardensofyouryouth.20..Thengooutsideandwork

outaplantotranslateyourchildhoodmemoriesintoyourgrown-upgarden.Havefun.

A.Knowwhyyougarden

B.Findagoodplacefbryourowngarden

C.It'sourexperienceofthegardenthatmatters

D.It'sdelightfultoseesomanybeautifulflowers

E.Stillothersmaysimplyenjoybeingoutdoorsandclosetoplants

F.Youcanproducethatkindofmagicalqualityinyourowngarden,too

GForeachofthosegardens,writedownthestrongestmemorj,youhave

【答案】

16.F

17.A

18.E

19.C

20.G

【解析】试题分析：本文属于说明文，美丽的花园给我们带来美好的视觉享受，文章中

给了两个装饰花园的具体建议。

16.F根据前两句：你是否参观过那些让你感觉非常好的花园？你也可以自己搞一个属

于你自己的花园。故F项符合上下文。

17.A根据本段前两句可知不同的做园艺有不同的原因，从倒数第二句可知有很多能够

解释你为什么想做园艺的原因可知。

18.E本段前两句提出有些人认为花园只是一些花花草草，有些人关心少用水少用废料。

本句仍然在说明人们对园艺的不同看法。故E项“还有其他人只是喜欢在户外接触植物〃

与上下文一致，也是人们对于园艺的观点。

19.D根据前句"......那些都不重要”可知划线句强调的是在园艺中对我们来说真正重要的

是什么。故D项“重要的是我们搞园艺的经历〃符合上下文串联。

20.G本部分介绍自己搞一个花园，要回忆一下年轻的时候所看到的那些花园，并把这

些花园的优点写下来，然后制定计划并把自己的计划变成美丽的花园。故G项与上下文

一致。

【名师点睛】

根据上下文的语境来确定选项。一般在空格的上一句或下一句，也许是上、下句中会有

暗示。做题时千万不能离开语境，妄自断定。【小题3】E本段前两句提出有些人认为花

园只是一些花花草草，有些人关心少用水少用废料。本句仍然在说明人们对园艺的不同

看法。故E项“还有其他人只是喜欢在户外接触植物”与上下文一致，也是人们对于园艺

的观点。

考点：考查信息匹配

।询视频门

评卷人得分

三、完形填空

WhenmysisterDianebeganplayingtheviolin,shewasseven.Howdidshesound?Terrible.

Butshedidn't.Attwelve,sheaskedourparentsifshecouldafull-timemusic

school.Theysaidno.Actually,everyoneagreedthatmysistertalent.

Iwasbetteratmy.MyteacherhadtoldmyparentsthatIhadgreat.Somyparents

foundthebestpianoteacherintheareatome.Buttheonlytimehewaswas

Saturdayafternoonsat3p.m..Backthen,IwasabouttheBritishTVshowTheAvengers,

whichwaseverySaturdayat3p.m..IletnothingtakeupmyTheAvengershour.SoI

thisamazingopportiinity.Today,Idon'tevenhaveainmyhouse.

Mysisterbecameanengineer,butshestoppedmakingmusic.Whenshewasinher40s,

sheswitchedher.Shewentbacktocollege,gota(n)inmusiceducation,andbecame

amusicteacher.ShestartedkidsoffontheirfirstinstrumentandgavethemallLhe

encouragementandsupportshenever.

Recently,sheandapianist〃4/(朋友)putonarecital.Abigcrowdoffriendsandfamily

forher.Assheplayed,Ilookedaroundatthe.Everyonewasenjoyingthemusic.It

occurredtomethatIwastheonlypersonthatrememberedthata7-ycar-oldkidmakingthose

perfectlysoundsandknewhowfarshehadcome,despite.

Talentisimportant.Butenthusiasmisevenmoreimportant.

21.A.advanceB.quitC.reflectD.listen

22.A.inspectB.openC.attendD.visit

23.A.lackedB.spottedC.possessedD.admired

24.A.majorB.projectC.compositionD.instrument

25.A.patienceB.enthusiasmC.potentialD.ambition

26.A.trainB.examineC.correctD.challenge

27.A.punctualB.skillfulC.occupiedD.available

28.A.sensitiveB.crazyC.seriousD.particular

29.A.filmedB.designedC.airedD.commented

30.A.jumpedatB.turneddownC.waitedforD.openedup

31.A.tutorB.violinC.musicianD.piano

32.A.neverB.onceC.alreadyD.(even

33.A.attitude13.careerC.planD.position

34.A.scholarshipB.sponsorC.degreeD.assistant

35.A.providedB.imaginedC.receivedD.expected

36.A.votedB.fearedC.stayedupD.turnedup

37.A.studentsB.audienceC.spotlightsD.platform

38.A.obviouslyB.desperatelyC.appropriatelyD.anxiously

39.A.boomingB.pleasingC.awfulD.powerful

40.A.everythingB.somethingC.everybodyD.somebody

【答案】

21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.C

30.B

31.D

32.A

33.B

34.C

35.C

36.D

37.B

38.A

39.C

40.A

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了姐姐通过努力实现了自己儿时的理想，揭示了坚持和毅力是

成功的基础。

21.考查动词及语境的理解。A.advance前进；B.quit放弃；C.reflect反思；D.listen

听；根据上文Howdidshesound?Terrible.可知,她拉小提琴拉得很糟糕,但不放弃,故

选Bo

22.考查动词及语境的理解。A.inspect检杳；B.open打开；C.attend上学；D.visit访

问；根据上文Butshedidn't___I___.可知，她不放弃，想上音乐学校，故选C。

23.考查动词及语境的理解。A.lacked缺乏；B.spoiled弄污;C.possessed控制；D.admired

羡慕；根据上文她拉小提琴拉得很糟糕可推知，她缺乏天赋，故选A。

24.考查名词及语境的理解。A.major主修课;B.project工程:C.composition作文;

D.instrument乐器；根据下文Somyparentsfoundthebestpianoteacherinthearea

to—6-me可知，父母给我请钢琴老师说明我在我的乐器方面做得更好，故选D。

25.考查名词及语境的理解。A.patience耐心；B.enthusiasm热心;C.potential潜能;

D.ambilion雄心；根据上文Iwasbetteratmy___4___可知，老师说我有潜能，故选C。

26.考查动词及语境的理解。A.train训练；B.examine检查；C.correct改正；D.challenge

挑战；根据上文Somyparentsfoundthebestpianoteacherinthearea可知，父母找钢琴老

师培训我，故选A。

27.考查形容词及语境的理解。A.punctual准时；B.skillful熟练的：C.occupied占有的：

D.available有空的；根据下文Iwas___8___abouttheBritishTVshow"TheAvengers",

whichwas___9___everySaturdayat3p.m.可知，老师唯一的空闲时间，故选D“

28.考查形容词及语境的理解。A.sensilive敏感的；B.crazy疯狂的；C.serious严肃的；

D.particular特别的；根据下文Iletnothingtakeupmy"Avengers"hour.可知,我对

Avengers”这个节H是疯狂的，故选B。

29.考查动词及语境的理解。A.filmed拍摄；B.designed设计；C.aired播出;D.

commented评论：复仇考是每周六下午3点播出，正好与我练琴的时间相冲突，故选Co

30.考查动词短语及语境的理解。A.jumpedat欣然接受；B.lurneddown拒绝；C.waited

for等候；D.openedup开放。根据上文Iletnothingtakeupmy“Avengers”hour.可知，我

不让任何事情占据我的电视时间，故我应是拒绝了这个很棒的机会。故选B。

31.考查名词及语境的理解。A.tutor导师;B.violin小提琴;C.musician音乐家；D.piano

钢琴；根据上文我为了看电视放弃了弹钢琴，所以今天家里没有一架钢琴，故选D。

32.考查副词及语境的理解。A.never从不；B.once从前：C.already已经；D.even甚

至；根据卜文Whenshewasinher40s,sheswitched___13___.Shewentbacktocollege,got

a(n)___14___inmusiceducation,andbecameamusicteacher.可知，她回到大学学习音乐，

故选A。我姐姐成为一名工程师，但她从来没有停止写音乐。

33.考查名词及语境的理解。A.attitudes态度;B.careers事业；C.plans计划;D.positions

位置；根据下文Shewentbacktocollege,gota(n)___14___inmusiceducation,andbecame

amusicteacher.可知，她由工程师转变成音乐老师，故是事业改变了,故选B。

34.考查名词及语境的理解。A.scholarship奖学金：B.sponsor赞助者：C.degree学位；

D.assistant助于；根据卜一文becameamusicteacher可知,她变成了一■个音乐老师，应是

得到一个学位，故选C。

35.考查动词及语境的理解。A.provided提供；B.imagined想象；C.received收到；D.

expected盼望；根据上文Shestartskidsoutontheirfirstinstrumentandgivesthemallthe

encouragementandsupport可知，她给孩子们她从来没扮到的鼓励和支持，故选Co

36.考杳动词及语境的理解。A.voted投票；B.feared畏惧；C.stayedup熬夜；D.turned

up出现；根据上文sheandapianistpalputonarecital可知，很多朋友家人出席为她捧场,

故选D。

37.考查名词及语境的理.解。A.students学生；B.audience观众；C.spotlights聚光灯；

D.platform平台；根据上文Assheplayed,Ilookedaroundatthe___17___可知，当她演

奏时我想周围看到是听众，故选B。

38.考查副词及语境的理解。A.obviously明、显地：B.desperately绝望地；C.appropriately

适当地;D.anxiously不安地；根据上文Assheplayed,Ilookedaroundatthe___17___.

Everyonewas___18___enjoyingthemusic可知，每一个人明显地是正在欣赏音乐，故选

A.

39.考查形容词及语境的理解。A.booming兴旺的；B.pleasing令人愉快的；C.awful

可怕的；D.powerful强大的；根据上文WhenmysisterDianebeganplayingtheviolin,she

wasseven.Howdidshesound?Terrible.可知，她七岁演奏的是完全糟糕的声音，故选C。

40.考查不定代词及语境的理解。A.everything每一件事；B.something某事；C.

everybody每个人；D.somebody某人；根据上文knewhowfarshehadcome可知，作者

知道姐姐每一件事她进步有多大，故选A.

【点睛】

完形填空解题技巧：

1.上下文对照，捕捉关键词。

解完形填空题时，有时侯单独看••句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句

才能明白。所谓上下文对照，即在上文和下.文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，

在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息，捕捉关键词.比如小题I.根据上文How

didshesound?Terrible.可知,她弹得糟糕，再根据转折连词But可知,“但她不放弃”，

故选quite

2、设置语境，分析推理。旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利

用前后语境去推断出正确答案。小题2,根据前一句Butshedidn'tquit.可知，她不放弃，

所以推测她想上音乐学校，故选attend（上学）。

第n卷（非选择题）

请点击修改第II卷的文字说明

评卷人得分

四、短对话

41.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?

A.Angry.B.Happy.C.Worried.

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

此题为听力题，解析略。

42.Whatdidthemando?

A.Hehadsomedrinks.B.Hemadeaphonecall.C.Helookedafterthewoman.

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

此题为听力题，解析略。

43.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inahotel.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

此题为听力题，解析略。

44.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?

A.Operatingacomputer.B.Doinganexperiment.C.Checkingthepower.

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

此题为听力题，解析略。

45.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheaccident?

A.Thebuswasspeeding.B.Thedriverlostcontrolofthetruck.C.Thebusdriver

madeasuddenturn.

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

此题为听力题，解析略.

评卷人得分

五、长对话

听卜.面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

46.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Whentohaveaholiday.

B.Whethertogoonaholiday.

C.Wheretospend(heirholiday.

47.Wheredothespeakerslive?

A.InEngland.B.InFrance.C.InSpain.

【答案】

46.C

47.A

【解析】

【分析】

此题为听力题，解析略.

46.此题为听力题，解析略。

47.此题为听力题，解析略。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

48.Howlongwillittaketogettothemuseum?

A.Morethan50minutes.B.About40minutes.C.Atmost30minutes.

49.Whendoesthemuseumclose?

A.Atabout4:30pm.B.Atabout5:30pni.C.Atabout6:00pm.

【答案】

48.C

49.C

【解析】

【分析】

此题为听力题，解析略。

48.此题为听力题，解析略。

49.此题为听力题，解析略。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

50.Wha(doesthewomanhavetodo?

A.Finishtheresearchprojectinthreedays.

B.Workduringtheholiday.

C.TravelinAsia.

51.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.HeisgoodatAsianculture.

B.HewenttoChinaalongtimeago.

C.Hecan'tprovideusefulinformationforthewoman.

52.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?

A.Writetheresearchproject.

B.Searchtheinformationonline.

C.Haveatalkwiththeprofessor.

【答案】

50.A

51.C

52.B

【解析】

【分析】

此题为听力题，解析略.

50.此题为听力题，解析略。

51.此题为听力题，解析略。

52.此题为听力题，解析略。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

53.Howdocsthemanfeciaboutthisinterview?

A.Hopeful.B.Nervous.C.Excited.

54.Wheredoes(hemanlivedowntown?

A.Atthewoman's.3.Inahotel.C.Atafriend's.

55.Howmanypeoplehavebeenaskedforasecondinterview?

A.Two.B.Four.C.Eight.

56.Whatcanweknowabouttheman's