七年级英语寒假作业06 语法词汇专训（巩固培优）（原卷版）

限时练习：40min完成时间：月日天气：寒假作业06语法词汇专训1.核心知识点总结板块具体内容核心语法名词：单复数（规则/不规则变化）、所有格；代词：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词；动词：时态（一般现在/过去/将来时、现在进行时）、情态动词（can/may/must）、非谓语动词（todo/doing/do）；介词：时间介词（in/on/at）、地点介词（in/on/under）；形容词/副词：原级、比较级、最高级；⑥复合句：宾语从句、状语从句引导词核心词汇易混动词：borrow/lend,cost/spend/take,bring/take/carry；常用名词：family/home/house,friend/classmate,food/drink；介词短语：infrontof/inthefrontof,lookfor/lookafter/lookup；情态动词：can(能力)/may(许可)/must(必须)；⑤形容词：interesting/interested,exciting/excited易错提醒①名词不规则复数：child→children,man→men,woman→women；②动词时态标志词：everyday（一般现在时）、yesterday（一般过去时）、now（现在进行时）、tomorrow（一般将来时）；③代词区分：形容词性物主代词（my/your）后接名词，名词性物主代词（mine/yours）单独使用；④介词搭配：具体日期用on，月份/年份用in，时刻用at三层必刷：巩固提升+能力培优+创新题型一、语法类选择题（每题1分，共15分）1.Therearethree______inmyfamily:myparentsandme.A.peopleB.personC.childD.man2.—Isthisyourpen?—No,it’snot______.Mineisinmybag.A.IB.meC.myD.mine3.Mybrother______basketballeveryafternoon.Heisplayingitnow.A.playB.playsC.playedD.willplay4.—What______you______at7:00lastnight?—IwaswatchingTV.A.do;doB.are;doingC.were;doingD.did;do5.Wewillhaveapicnic______Sundaymorning.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.inB.onC.atD.for6.—______Iuseyourdictionary?Ileftmineathome.—Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.ShouldC.MayD.Need7.Thisstorybookis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting8.Mymotheroftentellsme______toomuchjunkfood.It’sbadforhealth.A.eatB.eatingC.noteatD.nottoeat9.—WhereismyEnglishbook?—It______onthedeskjustnow.Maybeit’sunderthesofanow.A.isB.wasC.areD.were10.Idon’tknow______hewillcometothepartytomorrow.Ifhecomes,Iwillcallyou.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where11.Thelittlegirlcandress______now.Shedoesn’tneedhermother’shelp.A.herselfB.herC.sheD.hers12.There______afootballmatchbetweenClass1andClass2thisFridayafternoon.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.willhave13.Thedesk______wood.Itlooksverystrong.A.ismadeofB.ismadefromC.ismadeinD.ismadeby14.—Howlong______you______thisschool?—Forthreeyears.A.have;beeninB.have;gonetoC.did;gotoD.will;stayin15.______itrainsheavily,wewillstillgotothemuseumtomorrow.A.BecauseB.EvenifC.SoD.If二、词汇类选择题（每题1分，共15分）16.—CanI______yourbikefortwodays?—Sure,butyoumustreturnitontime.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.buy17.Thenewcomputer______myfather6,000yuanlastmonth.A.tookB.spentC.paidD.cost18.—Whyareyouso______?—Becauseourteamwonthebasketballmatch!A.excitedB.excitingC.boringD.bored19.Please______themapcarefully.Itwillhelpyoufindthemuseum.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookup20.Mygrandparentsliveinthecountryside.Ioften______themonweekends.A.visitB.protectC.forgetD.leave21.—What’sthe______ofthemountain?—It’sabout8,848metershigh.A.widthB.lengthC.heightD.weight22.Theteacheraskedusto______thenewwordsinthedictionaryifwedidn’tknowthem.A.lookthroughB.lookupC.lookoutD.lookover23.—I’m______sorryforbreakingyourcup.—Itdoesn’tmatter.A.clearlyB.trulyC.slowlyD.easily24.Weshould______theenvironment.It’sourdutytomaketheworldgreener.A.polluteB.protectC.describeD.discover25.Mybestfriendalways______mewhenIfeelsad.Heisveryhelpful.A.laughsatB.waitsforC.cheersupD.givesup26.—Couldyou______meyourpen?Ican’tfindmine.—Certainly.Hereyouare.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.carry27.Themovieisvery______.Iwanttowatchitagain.A.difficultB.wonderfulC.terribleD.boring28.Sheusually______abustoschool,buttodayshewalkedtoschool.A.takesB.drivesC.ridesD.flies29.—Howdoyou______withyourclassmates?—Verywell.Weoftenhelpeachother.A.getupB.getonC.getoffD.getto30.I______mykeyseverywhereyesterday,butIdidn’tfindthem.A.lookedforB.lookedatC.lookedafterD.lookedup三、综合类选择题（每题1分，共30分）31.—What’syourfavorite______?—It’sEnglish.A.sportB.subjectC.foodD.color32.Ilikeart______it’sveryinteresting.A.butB.andC.becauseD.so33.Mathsisuseful______it’sdifficultforme.A.andB.butC.becauseD.or34.—WhydoyoulikePE?—______it’sexciting.A.BecauseB.SoC.ButD.And35.Mysisterlikes______and______.Theyarebothinteresting.A.History;ChinaB.history;ChineseC.History;ChineseD.history;china36.—Is______yourfavoritesubject?—Yes,Icanlearnaboutthepastfromit.A.GeographyB.HistoryC.ScienceD.IT37.Thestoryin______classisveryfun.Ilikeitalot.A.EnglishB.mathsC.PED.art38.Idon’tlikegeography______it’sboring.A.soB.becauseC.andD.or39.—Whatdoyouthinkof______?—It’seasy.Icandoitwell.A.difficultB.interestingC.mathsD.funTomlikesscience______it’susefulforhislife.A.butB.soC.becauseD.and41.—Whattime______youusuallybrushyourteeth?—Iusuallybrushmyteethat7:00a.m.A.doB.doesC.areD.is42.Mybrother______toschoolat7:15everymorning.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo43.—Whendoesyourmother______breakfast?—She______breakfastat6:30a.m.A.have;haveB.has;haveC.have;hasD.has;has44.—Whattimeisitnow?—It’s______pastnine.Wehavetogotoclass.A.quarterB.aquarterC.quartersD.thequarter45.Iusuallytakeashower______8:00______theevening.A.at;inB.in;atC.at;onD.on;in46.—______doyougotobed?—Igotobedat10:00p.m.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How47.It’saquarter______sevennow.Wewillhavebreakfastin15minutes.A.pastB.toC.atD.in48.Mysister______getupat6:00a.m.onweekends.Shelikestosleeplate.A.don’tB.doesn’tC.isn’tD.aren’t49.—______isyourEnglishclass?—It’sat9:20a.m.onMondayandWednesday.A.WhattimeB.WhoC.WhatD.Why50.Tom______hishomeworkat7:00p.m.everyday,buttodayhe______itat8:00p.m.A.do;doB.does;doesC.do;doesD.does;do51.—Whenisyourbirthday?—It’son______.A.October3B.October3thC.October3rdD.3rdOctober52.—______isthebirthdaycake?—It’s80yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoldD.Howlong53.Mymother______meanewskirtformybirthdayeveryyear.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy54.—CanIhelpyou?—Yes,Iwant______candlesforthebirthdayparty.A.someB.anyC.aD.an55.—Howmany______doyouwant?—Twokilos.A.appleB.bananaC.orangeD.milk56.Mybirthdayis______December.Iwillhaveaparty______theeveningofDecember10th.A.in;inB.on;onC.in;onD.on;in57.—IwillhaveabirthdaypartythisSunday.—______!A.HappybirthdayB.HaveagoodtimeC.ThankyouD.You’rewelcome58.Tom______hisfatherabottleofwineasabirthdaygiftyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.willbuyD.bought59.—______isyourfather’sbirthday?—It’sinJuly.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How60.Thetotal______thegiftsis200yuan.A.ofB.forC.withD.in四、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）AReadingisagoodhabit.Itcanopenoureyesandmakeusknowmoreabouttheworld.Differentpeoplehavedifferentreadinghabits.Somepeoplelikereadinginthemorning,becausetheairisfreshandtheirmindsareclearatthattime.Somepeoplepreferreadingintheevening.Afteraday’swork,theycanrelaxbyreadingbooks.Manypeoplelikereadingpaperbooks,becausetheycantouchthepagesandfeelthebook’stexture.Butnow,moreandmorepeoplechoosetoreade-books.E-booksareconvenient.Peoplecancarryhundredsofe-booksinamobilephoneoratablet,andtheycanreadthemanywhere—onthebus,inthewaitingroomorathome.Nomatterwhatkindofbookswereadorwhenweread,themostimportantthingistokeepthehabitofreading.Itcanhelpusbecomesmarterandhappier.根据短文内容，选择最佳【答案】（）61.Whatcanreadinghelpusdo?Closeoureyes.B.Knowlessabouttheworld.C.Becomesmarter.D.Feeltired.（）62.Whydosomepeoplelikereadinginthemorning?A.Becausetheairisfresh.B.Becausetheyarebusyintheevening.C.Becausetheylikepaperbooks.D.Becausee-booksareconvenient.（）63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“texture”meaninChinese?A.重量B.质感C.价格D.页数（）64.Whatistheadvantageofe-books?A.Theyareheavy.B.Theyareconvenient.C.Theyhavepagestotouch.D.Theyareexpensive.（）65.Whatisthemostimportantthingaboutreading?A.Readinginthemorning.B.Readingpaperbooks.C.Keepingthereadinghabit.D.Readinge-books.BDifferentcountrieshavedifferentbirthdaycustoms.InChina,whenpeoplehaveabirthday,theyofteneatnoodles.Noodlesstandforlonglife,soit’sasymbolofgoodluck.Somepeoplealsoeateggs,becauseeggsmeannewlife.IntheUS,peopleusuallyhaveabirthdaypartyathomeorinarestaurant.Theyinvitefamilyandfriendstotheparty.Thebirthdaypersonwillmakeawishandblowoutthecandlesonthecake.Thenumberofcandlesisthesame