四川省成都市2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末调研考试试题

PAGEPAGE10四川省成都市2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末调研考试试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第I卷（选择题）1至8页，第Ⅱ卷（非选择题9至10页，共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第I卷（100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whowillcometotheparty?A.Theman. B.Thewoman. C.Barry.2.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Unsure. B.Confident. C.Anxious.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thelocalarea. B.Coffeeshops. C.Theweekendplan.4.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Takingmorephotos. B.Admiringthescenery. C.Continuingtravelling.5.WheredidSamanthago?A.Amuseum. B.Aconcert. C.Acinema.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whoworksinthedesigndepartment?A.Paul. B.Theman. C.Thewoman.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers. B.Friends. C.Colleagues.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Howdidthemanknowhedidn'twin?A.Byreceivingamessage.B.Byreadingamagazine.C.Byreceivinganemail.9.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutthemanattheendoftheconversation?A.Sorry. B.Proud. C.Pleased.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidtheyplantodothreeweeksago?A.Watchafootballgame.B.Attendaparty. C.Seeafilm.11.WhatwilltheydothisFriday?A.Haveadinner. B.Watchafilm. C.Enjoyaplay.12.Whatkindofpersonistheman?A.Unreliable. B.Helpful. C.Humorous.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What’stheman'srequirementforthehouse?A.Itshouldhaveayard.B.Itshouldhaveagarden.C.Hecouldshareitwithotherguests.14.Howmuchisthemanwillingtopayperweekatmost?A.£60. B.£80. C.£100.15.Whendoesthemanwanttohavethehouse?A.Inabout10days. B.Inabout14days. C.Inabout23days.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Employeeandemployer.C.Customerandhousingagent.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerdoeveryweekend?A.Gowater-skiing. B.Gosurfing. C.Visitthezoo.18.Whichistrueaboutcoasteering?A.Itdoesn'tincludewateractivities.B.Playerscandoitbythemselves.C.It'sasportwiththreeactivities.19.WhowouldbeinterestedinBlueReefAquarium?A.Animallovers. B.Watersportlovers.C.Horseridinglovers.20.What'sthespeaker’spurpose?A.Tosharedifferentactivities.B.ToinvitevisitorstoNewquay.C.Tointroducehis/herhobbies.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcometoyourMusicCityvacationplanningcenter,whereyoucanmakeonlinereservationsforvariousactivities.Youcancatchtoday'shotteststarsandcountrymusiclegendsattheGrandOleOpryandcruisetheCumberlandaboardtheGeneralJacksonShowboat.TheRedneckComedyBusTourNashvilleReviews：Basedon491GuestReviewDescription：Ifyou'relookingforatripthatwillshowyouallofNashville'smostfamousandhistoricsiteswithoutbeingabore,theRedneckComedyTourisforyou.Morningtoursare2hours.Afternoontoursare90minutes.TheChristmasadventurelastsabout2hours.SuitableforAllAges.GrandOleOpryReviews：Basedon2798GuestReviewDescription：DuetoCOVID-19,masksmustbeworninsidethemusicshowvenueatalltimes.Details：Theshowlastsabout2hours.SuitableforAllAges.DancingLightsofChristmasNashvilleChristmasDriveThruReviews：Basedon257GuestReviewsDescription：BringtheentirefamilyalongandcelebratetheChristmasseasonwithanunforgettableMusicCityChristmastour.Thedrive-thrulastsabout30minutesandmostpeoplespendaboutanhouratSanta'sVillage.SuitableforAllAges.HandicapAccessible.NashvilleNightlifeDinnerTheaterReviews：Basedon162GuestReviewsDescription：Mixtogethercoolcountrymusicandhothomecookin',addadashofNashvilleflair,andyou'llhavethefantasticNashvilleNightlifeDinnerTheaterdinnershow!Theshowlastsabout2.5hours.Show,buffet,anddrinksallincludedinprice.SuitableforAllAges.HandicapAccessible.CamerasarePermitted.21.Accordingtothetourists’reviews,whichactivityistheleastpopularone?A.GrandOleOpry.B.NashvilleNightlifeDinnerTheater.C.TheRedneckComedyBusTourNashville.D.DancingLightsofChristmasNashvilleChristmasDriveThru.22.WhomightbeinterestedinTheRedneckComedyBusTourNashville?A.Peoplewhoarecrazyabouthistoricsites.B.Peoplewhowanttocatchtoday'shotteststars.C.PeoplewhowanttospendChristmaswithfamily.D.Peoplewhowanttoenjoyfoodandmusicmeanwhile.23.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Lecture. B.Textbook. C.Website. D.Report.BDutchcookbookwriterJokeBoonsuffersfromanosmia—theinabilitytosmell.Shelosthersenseofsmellattheageoffour.Andalthoughhertonguehaskeptitstasteperception（感知），thelackofsmellmeansthatshecanonlydistinguishthefivebasicflavorssweet,salty,bitter,sour,umami-aswellasfat.Doctorssayshehaslostaround94%ofhertastingperception.Despitethis,shehaswrittenfivecookbooks.Sohowdoessomeonewithoutasenseofsmellexperiencefood?ForBoon,it'smainlywithherbrain-byemployingafacialnerve.“Youknowthefeelingwhenyoueattoomuchwasabi（芥末酱）atonce?”saysBoon."Iusethisnervealotto'taste'myfood.Icanalsofeelgingerandpepperthisway.”Thelookoffoodisimportant,too."Colorisveryimportant”,shesays."Idon'tlikewhitefoodbecauseformewhiteequalsnoflavor.Thetexture（质地）andsoundoffoodhavebigroles?too.Awalnutmakesadifferentsoundthanahazelnut.""It'stodowiththeamountoffatahazelnutgivesahardsound,awalnutmoreofasoftsound.Whenyoulisten,youalsohearthedifferencebetweenacarrotandanapple.”Despitehercondition,Boonhasalwayslikedtocook."Foodwasveryimportantduringmychildhood,"shesays."EventhoughIcouldn'ttasteanything,Iwantedtoparticipate.IstartedexperimentingwhenIwasastudentandbegantowritedownmyrecipes（菜谱）.”Boon'smessageforthosewho'velosttheirsenseofsmell：focusonstimulationofthetrigeminalnerve,andtastewithyourbrainandyourintellect.Cookyourownfood,soyoucandecidewhat'sinit."Notbeingabletosmellisunpleasant,"sheadmits."Butyoucanliveapleasantlifeifyouknowhow."24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"distinguish"inParagraph1probablymean?A.Tell. B.Enjoy. C.Smell. D.See.25.WhatdoesBoonmainlyrelyontoexperiencefood?A.Thetextureoffood. B.Thelookoffood.C.Thesoundoffood. D.Afacialnerve.26.WhatmakesitpossibleforBoontoknowthedifferencebetweenacarrotandanapple?A.Theirtastesaredifferent. B. Theircolorsaredifferent.C.Theirsoundsaredifferent. D. Theirsmellsaredifferent.27.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Boon'sfightagainstanosmia. B. Howtoenjoylifetoitsfullest.C.Peoplesufferingfromanosmia. D. Cookingfoodindifferentways.CAnexhibitionofSongBuyun'sworksisnowrunningatthemuseumoftheCentralAcademyofFineArts.TheexhibitionwillrunthroughFeb27.Thesedays,along-awaitedsnowfallinBeijingeasilycreatesafanfare（轰动）online.Oneneedn'tgooutsidetofeelpeople'sexcitementatablanketofsnow,asaglimpseofthephotosandvideosuploadedonsocialmediawillbeenough.Seventyyearsago,however,whilesnowwascommoninBeijing,cameraswereseldomtobeseen；fewwereabletorecordthesceneryofthishistoricalcity.OneofthefewwasSongBuyun,thelateoilpainterandwater-coloristwhowalkedthestreetsandrecordedthebeautyofBeijing'scenturies-oldarchitecture.CulturallandmarksfrozenintimearedisplayedinSong'sBeijinglandscapeseries,picturingthepeacefulatmosphereofthecity'shistoricalspotsoverthecourseofayear,suchasTiantan.HedocumentedpeoplevisitingthePalaceMuseum,swimminginlakesandclearingsnowoffthestreets.Dyingin1992,Songdidn'thaveachancetoshowthisbodyofworkduringhislifetime.Itwaseightyearslaterthatthesepaintingsweremadepublicforthefirsttimeatanexhibitionheldinhismemory."Song'spaintingsshowtheharmony（和谐）betweenarchitectureanditssurroundings,"saysFanDi'an,deanoftheCentralAcademyofFineArts."Thecolorsarevividandarrangedtastefullytogivearefreshinglooktotheseoldbuildings.CombiningskillsofChineseandWesternart,hisworkspreserve（保存）thevariedlandscapeofacity,andunderhisbrushwork,Songinjectedrichemotionsallowinghisworktostandthetestoftime.”28.WhatcanweknowaboutSong'sworksintheexhibition?A.Theyweremadewiththehelpofcameras.B.TheyfocusonBeijing'sculturallandmarks.C.Theyshowpeople'shardlifeinBeijingdecadesago.D.Theyhavedrawnwideattentionandgoodcommentsonline.29.WhendidthepublicfirstseethebodyofSong'sBeijinglandscapeseries?A.In1951. B.In1992. C.In2000. D.In2020.30.WhatmakesSong'sworkslastlong?A.ThecolorsSongusedwereveryspecial.B.Somearchitectureandsurroundingsdon'texist.C.Theyaretheonlywaytorecordthehistoricscenery.D.Song'sskillsandemotionmaketheworksvaluable.31.What'sthebesttitleofthistext?A.Frozenintime：anoldBeijinginSongBuyun'sexhibitionB.SongBuyun：agreatcolourmasterwhopaintedarchitectureC.Asymphonyofcolors：anexhibitiongivingyouafeastofeyesD.LandmarksinBeijing：theharmonyarchitectureandcultureDTheicearoundAlaskaisnotjustmelting.It'sgottensolowthatthesituationisendangeringsomepeople'sfoodandjobs.“Theseasareextraordinarywarm.ItisaffectingtheabilityforAmericansintheareatoputfoodonthetablerightnow，”saidUniversityofAlaskaclimateexpertRickThoman.OceantemperaturesintheChukchiandNorthBeringseasarenearly5°Cabovenormal,satellitedatashows.“ThenorthernBeringandsouthernChukchiSeasarebaking.Andthereareimmediatelocalandeconomicinfluencesalongthestate'swesternandnortherncoastlines.Birdsandseaanimalsareshowingupdeadandseatemperaturesarewarmenoughtosupportalgae（藻类）togrowrapidly,robbingseaanimalsofoxygenandsunshine."hesaid.ManycoastalAlaskatownsarefacingdiresituationsincetheydependonfishingtosupporttheireconomyandfeedpeoplewholivethere.“Muchofwhatthepeopleeattherecomesfromfoodtheyharvestthemselves,saidBrianBrett-schneiderattheInternationalArcticResearchCenter."Ifpeoplecan'tgetoutontheicetohuntsealsorwhales,thataffectstheirfoodsecurity.Itisahumancrisis（危机）ofsurvival.”Thewarmingisasuresignalofawarmingplanet,accordingtoBrettschneider.“Thiseventisunquestionablyareflectionofourchangingclimate.Andthisyear'sconditionswillhavealastingeffect.Theseextraordinarywarmwaterswilltakeawhiletocooloffaswinterapproaches,andlaterandthinnericeisexpectedinthecomingwinter."hesaid.“WhatishappeningincoastalAlaskaiswhatiscominginonesenseforeverybodyelse,"hesaid."Mostpeoplearefeelingtheeffectsofclimatechangeeveniftheydon'tknowit.Changesarehappening,andchangeswillbemoreobvious.”32.WhyisthefoodforpeopleinAlaskaatriskaccordingtoRickThoman?A.Theseawateristoowarmforcreaturesinthesea.B.Climatechangecausestheincreasingdeathofseacreatures.C.Fishersareforcedtoquittheirjobsbecauseofclimatechange.D.Highertemperatureproducespoisonousplantsthatcan'tbeeaten.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dire”inParagraph5mean?A.Inconvenient, B.Familiar. C.Sudden, D.Awful.34.WhatisBrettschneider'sattitudetowardsthecurrentsituationofclimatechange?A.Positive. B.Curious. C.Concerned. D.Unclear.35.Whatmessagedoestheauthortrytoexpressinthistext?A.Peoplecandonothingtodealwithclimatechange.B.ClimatechangemakespeopleinAlaskaliveahardlife.C.MoreeffortsshouldbemadetoprotectthesealifeinAlaska.D.TherearemanyreasonswhytheoceaninAlaskaiswarming.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。3ThingsThatCanHappenWhenYouQuitSocialMediaSocialmediabringsyoumuchfun.Butifyou'respendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia,itcanbehardtoimaginelifewithoutit.36Herearesomethingstoexpectwhenyoudothat.You'llgetmoreworkdone,andyou'lldoitfaster.37WhenyouclickbackandforthbetweenFacebookandanimportantproject,yourworktimemaybelengthenedbyasmuchas40percent.That'sahighpricetopayforafewlikesandcomments.38Associalmediahasbecomeeasytoaccess,weoftenfeelforcedtopayattentiontowhatishappeningonournews-feedsanywhereandatanytime.Thedesiretobeconstantlyawareofwhat'sgoingononlineleadstoanincreaseincortisol,thestresshormone（压力荷尔蒙）.39Stayingawayfromsocialmediamakesyoulessaffectedbycortisol,leavingyoucalmerandmorefocused.You'llsitless.Sittingalldaycanbeasdangerousforyourhealthassmoking.Andafteralongdayatwork,weareincreasinglyusingourfreetimetochecksocialmedia-fromaseatedposition.Peoplewillsay,“Wow,Ididn'trealizeIwassittinganextra90minuteseachdaybecauseofFacebook”.40A.You'llgetmoresleep.B.You'llfeellessstressed.C.Withoutsocialmedia,you'llhavemorecreativeideas.D.Thiscanbringunfavorableeffectsonthebrainlikereducedmemory.E.Stayingawayfromsocialmediafreesupyourtimeforhealthieractivities.F.However,therearemanyreasonstoconsidertakingabreakfromsocialmedia.G.Puttingasidesocialmedia,you'llfindyourproductivitylevelsincreasealot.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。PhyllisGeorge,theformerMissAmericawhobecameafemalesportscastingpioneeronCBS'sTheNFLTodayandservedasthefirstladyofKentucky,has41.Shewas70.AfamilyspokeswomansaidGeorgediedThursdayinhospital42alongfightwithablooddisorder.Herchildrengaveajointstatement,43"Formany,Momwasknownforher44asthepioneeringfemalesportscaster,50thMissAmericaandfirstlady.Tous,shewasthemostincredible45wecouldeveraskfor."GeorgejoinedinTheNFLTodayin1975and46hersportsbroadcastingandworkedontheliveshow,interviewingstarathletes,whichwon47forher.Shealsocoveredhorseracingand48theentertainmentshowPeopleandCBSMorningNews.George49wroteamalefriendandtoldhimthathersportscastingwouldn't50becauseitwasaman'sjob.However,noneofthedifficultiesshemetwith51her.Withhergreatcourageand52,shemanagedtorangeintoa(an)53varietyofroles,inmedia,thefilmindustry,foodandbeautyproducts,andasthefirstladyofthebluegrassstate.“Sayingyestoyourselfopensup54thatcantakeyou55Georgewrote.“Shehad56andenthusiasmthatmadeheravaluable57Pilsonsaid.“Shedidn'tclaimtoknowa58amountaboutsports,butsheknewaboutpeople,whichiswhyherinterviewswere59・Shewasawarmpersonandthat60throughonthesetandintheinterviews.41.A.turnedupB.agedC.passedawayD.retired42.A.beforeB.afterC.becauseofD.for43.A.sayingB.implyingC.complainingD.announcing44.A.progressB.awardsC.jobsD.achievements45.A.reporterB.motherC.ladyD.fighter46.A.changedB.practisedC.beganD.created47.A.loveB.hopeC.prizesD.recognition48.A.hostedB.gaveC.recordedD.arranged49.A.sometimesB.onceC.immediatelyD.finally50.A.failB.appearC.workD.influence51.A.pleasedB.benefitedC.stoppedD.shaped52.A.devotionB.hopeC.perfectionD.career53.A.interestingB.demandingC.disappointingD.amazing54.A.opportunitiesB.experiencesC.livesD.events55.A.elsewhereB.nowhereC.everywhereD.anywhere56.A.honourB.anxietyC.opennessD.expectation57.A.athleteB.pioneerC.speakerD.dreamer58.A.certainB.hugeC.smallD.slight59.A.activeB.improvedC.impressiveD.well-prepared60.A.cameB.wentC.lookedD.saw第Ⅱ卷(50分)注意事项:用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分语言知识运用第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AprilFool'sDayorAllFoolsDayisthedayinayearwhenyouareallowedtomercilesslytrickyourfriends,familyandco-workers.61exactlydoesthisdaycomeabout?Wedon't62(actual)knowforsurewhatstartedthiscelebrationofAprilFool'sDay.Referencescan63(find)asearlyas1500s)buttheseaccountsarenotverydetailed.Someofthemostpopular64(theory)saythatitbeganaround1582inFranceduringthereformationofthecalendar.BeforeFranceadoptedtheGregorianCalendar,theycelebratednewyearsforeightdays,65(begin)onMarch25thandendingonApril1st.Whentheychangedcalendarsystems,the8thdaymoved66April1sttoJanuary1st.Becauseitdidn'thavetheInternet,phones,socialmedia,andmailsystem,alotofpeopledidn'thearaboutthischangeuntilyears67(late).ThosethatdidnothearaboutthechangecontinuedtocelebratethenewyearinApril.Othersrefused68(celebrate)it.Thosethathadbeeninformedofthechangeandchanged69(they)calendarsbegantomakefunofthosefoolswhowereuninformedorrebellious.ModerncelebrationofAprilFool'sDayhasslightlydifferenttraditionsdependingon70countryyouarein.Buttheyal