2026年小学英语词汇积累与运用练习题试卷及答案

2026年小学英语词汇积累与运用练习题试卷及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordfor"teacher"?A.tearchorB.techerC.techerD.teacher2.Whichwordmeans"aplacewherepeoplelive"?A.schoolB.cityC.homeD.park3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.childen4.Whichwordmeans"togotobed"?A.sleepB.sleepingC.sleptD.sleeps5.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.smallB.biggerC.biggestD.smallness6.Whichwordmeans"apersonwhowritesbooks"?A.artistB.writerC.teacherD.doctor7.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordfor"happy"?A.hapypB.hapyC.happyD.hapie8.Whichwordmeans"toeatfood"?A.drinkB.eatC.eatsD.drinking9.Whatisthepluralformof"box"?A.boxsB.boxesC.boxenD.boxs10.Whichwordmeans"apersonwhohelpspeoplewhentheyaresick"?A.nurseB.doctorC.teacherD.engineer二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mynameis______.Iamastudent.2.Thecatis______thetable.3.Shelikestoread______.4.Wegotoschool______.5.Myfatherisa______.6.Theappleis______thantheorange.7.Ihavetwo______.8.Thebirdsaresinging______.9.Sheis______thanherbrother.10.Mybirthdayisin______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theword"book"isanoun.(正确)2.Theword"run"isaverb.(正确)3.Theword"beautiful"isanadjective.(正确)4.Theword"quickly"isanadverb.(正确)5.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs".(错误)6.Theoppositeof"hot"is"cold".(正确)7.Theword"eat"isanintransitiveverb.(正确)8.Theword"teacher"isanoun.(正确)9.Theword"happy"isanadjective.(正确)10.Theword"go"isatransitiveverb.(错误)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb?2.Howdoyouspellthewordfor"friend"?3.Whatisthepluralformof"dog"?4.Whyistheword"quickly"importantinsentences?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromthebox.-big,small,red,blue,happy,sad-Theappleis______.-Thecaris______.-Sheis______.-Heis______.2.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe".-Ihaveabook.→Iamabook.-Sheisateacher.→Sheisateacher.-Wearestudents.→Wearestudents.-Theyarefriends.→Theyarefriends.3.Matchthewordswiththeirmeanings.-1.happy→A.togotobed-2.sleep→B.aplacewherepeoplelive-3.home→C.apersonwhohelpspeoplewhentheyaresick-4.doctor→D.toeatfood-5.eat→E.apersonwhowritesbooks-6.writer→F.apersonwhoteachesinaschool-7.teacher→G.feelingpleasure-8.nurse→H.apersonwhodrawspictures-9.draw→I.apersonwhohelpspeoplewhentheyaresick-10.sleep→J.apersonwholivesinahouse4.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectwords.-Iliketo______inthemorning.-She______toschooleveryday.-Thebirds______inthetree.-Myfather______metothepark.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.Dteacher（正确拼写）2.Chome（意为“家”）3.Bchildren（复数形式）4.Asleep（意为“睡觉”）5.Asmall（反义词）6.Bwriter（意为“作家”）7.Chappy（正确拼写）8.Beat（意为“吃饭”）9.Bboxes（复数形式）10.Bdoctor（意为“医生”）二、填空题1.my2.on3.books4.everyday5.doctor6.bigger7.birds8.happily9.taller10.summer三、判断题1.正确2.正确3.正确4.正确5.错误（正确为children）6.正确7.正确8.正确9.正确10.错误（go是不及物动词）四、简答题1.Nounsarewordsthatrepresentpeople,places,orthings,whileverbsarewordsthatrepresentactionsorstatesofbeing.2.Thewordfor"friend"is"friend".3.Thepluralformof"dog"is"dogs".4."Quickly"isimportantinsentencesbecauseitdescribeshowanactionisdoneandaddsmeaningtothesentence.五、应用题1.-Theappleisred.-Thecarisbig.-Sheishappy.-Heissmall.2.-Iamastudent.-Sheisateacher.-Wearestudents.-Theyarefriends.3.-1.happy→G-2.sleep→B-3.home→B-4.doctor→C-5.eat→D