小升初英语各大时态练习题

小升初英语各大时态练习题亲爱的同学们，小升初的脚步越来越近了，英语语法中的时态部分，无疑是咱们复习的重中之重。它就像英语句子的“时间密码”，掌握了它，才能准确理解和表达不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态。别担心，只要我们理清思路，多做练习，就能轻松破解这些“密码”。下面，我们就针对小升初阶段常考的几种时态，进行一次系统的梳理和实战演练。一、一般现在时(SimplePresentTense)【用法点睛】一般现在时主要用来表示经常性、习惯性的动作，普遍真理、客观事实，或者现阶段的状态。【结构速览】*主语（第三人称单数）+动词-s/es+...*主语（非第三人称单数）+动词原形+...*否定句：主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+...*疑问句：Do/Does+主语+动词原形+...?【时间状语小助手】always,usually,often,sometimes,never,everyday/week/month/year,onSundays等。【实战演练】Ⅰ.单项选择1.Myfather______toworkbybuseverymorning.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo2.She______Englishverywell.A.speakB.speaksC.spokeD.isspeaking3.Theyoften______basketballafterschool.A.playB.playsC.playedD.areplaying4.______yourmother______cooking?A.Do,likeB.Does,likesC.Does,likeD.Is,like5.Thesun______intheeast.A.riseB.risesC.roseD.isrisingⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空6.Heusually______(watch)TVintheevening.7.We______(notlive)inBeijing.WeliveinShanghai.8.______Tom______(have)anewbike?9.Birds______(fly)inthesky.10.Mybrother______(notlike)bananas.二、一般过去时(SimplePastTense)【用法点睛】一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。【结构速览】*主语+动词过去式+...*否定句：主语+didn't+动词原形+...*疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+...?【时间状语小助手】yesterday,lastnight/week/month/year,...ago,in20XX(过去的年份),justnow,then等。【实战演练】Ⅰ.单项选择1.I______totheparkwithmyfriendsyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo2.She______borninNanjing.A.isB.wasC.areD.were3.They______notathomelastSunday.A.areB.wereC.wasD.is4.______you______yourhomeworklastnight?A.Do,finishB.Did,finishedC.Did,finishD.Were,finish5.He______basketballwithhisbrotheranhourago.A.playB.playsC.playedD.isplayingⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空6.Tom______(eat)abigcakeyesterday.7.They______(notgo)toschoollastSaturday.8.Mymother______(buy)anewdressformelastmonth.9.I______(see)afilmwithmyparentsthedaybeforeyesterday.10.Theweather______(be)sunnyyesterday.三、一般将来时(SimpleFutureTense)【用法点睛】一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态，或者计划、打算做某事。【结构速览】*主语+will/shall+动词原形+...(shall多用于第一人称I/we)*主语+am/is/are+goingto+动词原形+...*否定句：主语+won't/sha'n't+动词原形+.../主语+am/is/are+not+goingto+动词原形+...*疑问句：Will/Shall+主语+动词原形+...?/Am/Is/Are+主语+goingto+动词原形+...?【时间状语小助手】tomorrow,nextweek/month/year,soon,inafewdays,thisafternoon/evening等。【实战演练】Ⅰ.单项选择1.I______visitmygrandparentsnextSunday.A.willB.amC.wasD.did2.They______goingtohaveapicnicthisweekend.A.isB.areC.amD.be3.______itraintomorrow?A.WillB.DoC.DidD.Is4.He______notplayfootballwithusthisafternoon.Hehastostudy.A.isB.willC.wasD.does5.There______afootballmatchonTVthisevening.A.isgoingtobeB.wasC.isD.willhaveⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空6.We______(have)apartytomorrowevening.7.She______(notgo)shoppingwithhermothernextSaturday.Shewilldoherhomework.8.______you______(see)afilmthisweekend?9.Thelittleboy______(be)fiveyearsoldnextmonth.10.Ithinkwe______(win)thegame.四、现在进行时(PresentContinuousTense)【用法点睛】现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行的动作，或者现阶段正在进行的动作（说话时不一定正在做）。【结构速览】*主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式+...*否定句：主语+am/is/are+not+动词-ing形式+...*疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语+动词-ing形式+...?【时间状语小助手】now,look!,listen!,atthemoment等。【实战演练】Ⅰ.单项选择1.Listen!Someone______inthenextroom.A.singB.singsC.issingingD.sang2.Myfather______TVnow.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.iswatching3.What______you______?I'mreadingabook.A.do,doB.are,doingC.did,doD.will,do4.They______notplayingbasketball.Theyareplayingfootball.A.areB.isC.amD.do5.Look!Thechildren______kitesinthepark.A.flyB.fliesC.flewD.areflyingⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空6.Thestudents______(read)booksintheclassroomnow.7.Mymother______(cook)dinnerinthekitchenatthemoment.9.______you______(listen)tomusicnow?10.Look!Thecat______(run)afteramouse.五、现在完成时(PresentPerfectTense)(小升初拔高，部分地区涉及)【用法点睛】现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或者过去开始并持续到现在的动作或状态。【结构速览】*主语+have/has+动词过去分词+...*否定句：主语+haven't/hasn't+动词过去分词+...*疑问句：Have/Has+主语+动词过去分词+...?【时间状语小助手】already,yet,just,ever,never,since+过去时间点,for+时间段,sofar等。【实战演练】Ⅰ.单项选择1.I______finishedmyhomework.NowIcanwatchTV.A.haveB.hasC.amD.will2.He______livedinBeijingforfiveyears.A.isB.wasC.hasD.have3.______youever______toShanghai?A.Do,goB.Did,goC.Have,beenD.Will,go4.They______notseenthefilmyet.A.haveB.hasC.doD.areA.isB.wasC.hasD.willⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空6.We______(learn)Englishforthreeyears.7.She______(notfinish)herhomeworkyet.8.They______(alreadysee)thismovietwice.9.______you______(eat)breakfast?Yes,Iateitanhourago.10.Mybrother______(neverbe)totheGreatWall.六、综合提升(时态辨析与运用)Ⅰ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Heusually______(get)upatsixo'clock,butyesterdayhe______(get)upatseven.2.Listen!Thebirds______(sing)inthetree.They______(sing)verybeautifullyeverymorning.3.Mymother______(cook)dinnernow.Sheoften______(cook)deliciousfoodforus.4.We______(visit)theGreatWalllastsummer.I______(want)togothereagainnextyear.5.______you______(d