2026年江苏省南京市六合区名校联盟高考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2026年江苏省南京市六合区名校联盟高考英语一模试卷一、阅读理解（7.5分）China'srichintangibleculturalheritage（ICH）isvividlypreservedinspecializedmuseumsthatshowcaseage﹣oldcraftsandtraditions.Herearethreerenownedinstitutionsofferingprofoundculturalinsights.ChinaNationalArtsandCraftsMuseum（Beijing）Establishedin2022，themuseumstandsonBeijing'sCentralAxis，alsocalledChinaIntangibleCulturalHeritageMuseum.ItsarchitecturaldesignmixesForbiddenCityaestheticswithmodernelements，symbolizingculturalcontinuity.Thecollectionspans11craftcategories，includingjadecarvingsandtextiles.highlightingitstreasuresarefourimperialjademasterpiecescarvedfromasinglerawstone，suchasMagnificentSceneryofMountTai，representingChina'scraftheight.Freetovisit（withreservation），it'sapremiervenueforunderstandingnational﹣levelICH.ChinaYunjinMuseum（Nanjing）ItisdedicatedtoYunjin，the"cloudbrocade"onceexclusivetoemperors.ItsstarexhibitisthePlainSilkGown—aHanDynastyrelicthinnerthancicadawings，embodyingancientweavingmastery.ThemuseumpreservestraditionalJacquesloomsanddemonstratesthecomplexproductionprocess，whereasinglepiecemaytakeyearstocomplete.Visitorswitnesshowthisluxurioustextile，namedforitscloud﹣likebeauty，hasevolvedwhilepreservingculturalessence.PuzhenBaiEthnicTie﹣DyeMuseum（Yunnan）Itshowcasestie﹣dye，aUNESCO﹣listedcraft.LocatedinDali，itdisplaysbothtraditionalandcontemporaryworks，fromindigo﹣dyedfabricstoinnovativedesigns.Whatsetsitapartisinteractiveexperiences：visitorscantrytyinganddyeingfabricsthemselves，engagingdirectlywiththe"zhahua"technique.ThemuseumpreservestheBaipeople'secologicaldyeingmethods，usingnaturalpaintsandplantmaterials，reflectingharmonybetweenhumansandnature.Thesemuseumsnotonlyexhibitartifactsbutalsobreathelifeintoendangeredskills，invitingglobalaudiencestoappreciateChina'sculturallegacy.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutChinaNationalArtsandCraftsMuseum？A.Itopenedtothepublicin2020.B.Itsarchitecturalstyleisfullymodern.C.Visitorsneedareservationforfreeentry.D.Itscollectiononlyincludesjadecarvings.2.WhatmakesPuzhenBaiEthnicTie﹣DyeMuseumunique？A.Emperorexclusiverelics.B.Traditionalculturalworks.C.Textile﹣relatedtechniques.D.Hands﹣onvisitorexperiences.3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage？A.Toteachweavingskills.B.TocompareICHmuseums.C.TocallforICHpreservation.D.Tointroduceculturalartifacts.（10分）MycatJean﹣Philippeiswhatyoumightcharitablydescribeas"big﹣boned".IadoptedPhilwhenhewasaboutsixmonthsold.Beforehecametomyhouse，hehadbeenlivingwithacoupleofotherkittensoutonthestreet.WhenImovedintoafourth﹣floorapartment，hebecameafull﹣timeindoorfoodie.IusuallycallhimFatPhil.Ilovehim，butheisbasicallyameatloafwithfur.IfinallyrealizedthingsweregettingoutofcontrolwhenheoutgrewhiscatcarrierandIwasforcedtobuyonebuiltforamedium﹣sizeddog.TomakesurethatPhilwouldstickaroundforaslongaspossible，IknewIneededtomakesomechangestohisdiet—whetherornothewasfullyonboardwiththem.AlthoughFatPhilneededtobecomeSlimPhil，losingweighttooquicklycouldbedangerous.IwassentbyPhil'sdoctortoawebsitethatcalculateshowmanycaloriesadayacatneedstoconsumetoloseweightatahealthypace.ThisiswhenIlearntthatyouapparentlyneedtounderstandadvancedalgebra（代数）tocountcat﹣foodcalories.Phileatsacombinationofraw，freeze﹣dried，andcannedfood，andhebeganhisdietat270caloriesaday.Haveyouevertriedtofigureoutthecaloriesinyourcat'sfavouritebrandsoffood？Somedon'tincludetheinformationonthelabel.Othersgiveitintinyprint.Ortheypublishitintermsthatrequireyoutofigureout，say，thatif450gramsoffreeze﹣driedchickenbiscuitscontain125calories，akitchencupweighsabout700grams，and50biscuitsfitinacup，eachbiscuithas...waitIhavetokeepremindingmyselfthatthisistheverybestdietforcats，accordingtodoctors.Andfinally!Aftermorethanayear，Phil'sdailyintakehasbeenreducedto250calories.Butit'sanongoingstruggle.He'sahardenedfoodthief.Hestartspushingfordinneratabout1p.m.，sometimesrisinguponhislegsandtappingmeontheshoulderwithhisfrontpawasIsitatmycomputer.Ifhehadawatch，he'dbepointingatit.Resistinghismostsincererequeststakesasmuchself﹣controlasIcandevelop，butIpersist.Andanymonthnow，myboyisgoingtoslimdownthatdog﹣sizedbodyandbecomethesizeofaverylargecat.4.Howmanyofthefollowingphrasesrefertothesamemeaningas"big﹣boned"？①afull﹣timeindoorfoodie②FatPhil③ameatloafwithfur④amedium﹣sizeddog⑤SlimPhil⑥ahardenedfoodthiefA.①③⑥.B.②③④.C.②⑤⑥.D.①④⑤.5.WhatdoestheauthorfinddifficultwhencalculatingJean﹣Philippe'sfoodintake？A.Philrefusestoeatraw，freeze﹣driedandcannedfood.B.Calorieinformationcan'tbefoundoncatfoodlabels.C.Phil'sdoctorfailstogiveusefulsuggestionsonhisdiet.D.Thecalorieinformationoncatfoodisunclearorhardtofind.6.Whatdoesthewriterimplyby"anongoingstruggle"inthelastparagraph？A.KeepingPhilonhisdietremainsdifficult.B.Thewriterintendstostopthecat'sdietplan.C.Phil'shealthkeepsworseningovertheyear.D.FeedingPhilhasbecomemuchboringnow.7.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetowardsJean﹣Philippe？A.Tolerant，thecatwillremainhuge.B.Generous，yetlosingpatiencewithPhil'shabits.C.Loving，yetdeterminedtofollowthehealthplan.D.Scientific，relyingoncomplexcalculations.（10分）Imagineyou'rewritingapoem，rhymesmustbepairedupbeforeyoustartanewline.ItturnsoutthatAIdoessomethingsimilarwhenClaude，alargelanguagemodel（LLM），isgiventhefirstline"hesawacarrotandhadtograbit"，itbeginsthinkingaboutwordslike"rabbit"almostimmediately，writingthenextsentencetoendattheappropriaterhyme.Suchforethoughtisunexpected.ScientistsatAnthropic，thelabthatdevelopedClaude，builtatoolandtheydiscoveredsomeunexpectedcomplexity.Thetool，a"digitalmicroscope"，letsscientistslookatwhichpartsoftheAI'sneural（神经的）networklightupwhenit'sworkingondifferenttasks.IfaparticularareaoftheLLMlightsupwheneveritproduceswordslikerabbit，thenthatgetsmarkedasbeingrelatedtorabbits.ThishaslettheteamsolvesomeopenquestionsinAIresearch，forexample，whetheramultilingual（多语言的）chatbothasawarenessofconceptsbeyondlanguage.WhenClaudeisaskedfortheoppositeof"big"inEnglish，orthesameconceptinChinese，thesamefeaturelightsupineverycase，beforemorelanguage﹣specificcircuitskickinto"translate"theconceptofsmallnessintoaparticularword.ThissuggeststhatAImighthaveadeeperunderstandingoftheworldthanwethought.Otherinsights，though，arelessencouraging.WhenClaudeitselfisaskedtoreason，printingoutitschainofthoughttoanswermathsquestions，themicroscopesuggeststhatthewaythemodelsaysitreachedaconclusion，andwhatitactuallythought，mightnotalwaysbethesame.Worsestill，askaleadingquestion—suggestingthattheanswer"mightbe4"，anditwillspecificallyaddnumbersthatultimatelyleadittoagreewiththequestion，evenifthesuggestioniswrong.ButbeingabletogaininsightintothemindofanLLMprovidescluesastohowtostopitdoingthesameinthefuture.Thegoal，afterall，isnottohavetodobrainsurgery，buttoknowwhatit'sthinking.8.Whatdoesthewriterintendtoshowthroughtheexampleinparagraph1？A.AIcanwritetextsasprogrammed.B.AIcanplansentencesinadvance.C.AIcandealwithcomplextasks.D.AIcansimplifyrhyminglines.9.Howdoes"digitalmicroscope"functionintheresearch？A.BytrackingAI'sthinkingactivities.B.Byworkingondifferentjobs.C.ByactivatingAI's"brain"potential.D.Bymatchinglanguagepatterns.10.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph5aboutClaude？A.Itmaymakestuffup.B.Itmayskipchainsofthought.C.Itmayleavecluesout.D.Itmaygivelogicalreasoning.11.Whichofthefollowingtitlesbestsuitsthistext？A.WhyAIStillgetsItWrongB.Chatbots'LanguageMagicC.LookingInsideAI'sMindD.TheRiseofAIChatbots（10分）TakingantioxidantsupplementssuchasvitaminsCandEmightmakelungcancersgrowbiggerandspreadbystimulatingtheformationofbloodvesselswithintumours（肿瘤），accordingtoastudyinmice.Oneresearcherinvolvedhassaidthatpeoplewiththeconditionshouldn'ttrytoavoidtheseantioxidantsintheirdiet，butgettingmorethantheyneedviasupplementscouldcauseharm.MartinBergöattheKarolinskaInstituteinSwedenandhiscolleaguespreviouslyfoundthatsupplementingwiththeantioxidantsvitaminEandN﹣acetylcysteinecausedlungcancerstospreadinmice.Tobetterunderstandhowthismightoccur，Bergöandadifferentteamofresearchersstudiedmicewithaspecificformoflungcancerandmicethathadbeenimplantedwithhumanlungcancercells.Theysupplementedthemice'swaterwithvitaminC，whichtheanimalsnaturallyyield，andvitaminEandN﹣acetylcysteine，whichtheygetfromtheirdiet.Theresearchersgavethemiceincreasingamountsoftheseantioxidants，whichmadethelevelsoftheseantioxidantsinthemicehigherthanwhatwasnecessary."Todayinsociety，alotofpeopleeathealthily.Theyhavesomesupplements，andthentheyalsoconsumeotherantioxidant﹣richfoodslikegingershotsandsmoothies，"saysBergö，"Ifyoudoallthat，youcouldendupwiththelevelsofdoses—toomuch—thatwe'retalkingabout."Theresearchersfoundthatthehighertheantioxidantdoses，thegreatertherateofbloodvesselformationinthetumours.Thiswastrueformicewiththespecificlungcancerandthosewithimplantedhumancancercells.Increasedbloodvesselgrowthwouldprobablyleadtotumoursgrowingandspreading，saysBergö，buttheydidn'tstudythis.Bergöhasstressedthatpeoplewithanyformofcancershouldn'tchangetheirdietonthebasisofthisresearch."Ifyoutookawayalltheantioxidantsinfood，youwouldgetsickforarangeofreasons，suchasvitamindeficiencies，andthiswouldinfluencethecancer，"hesays，"We'refocusingonincreaseddosesabovetherequiredlevels."12.Whatistheeffectofantioxidantsupplementsonlungcancer？A.Theyhelptoreducetheriskoflungcancer.B.Theyhavelittlesignificantimpactonlungcancer.C.Theypreventtheformationofbloodvesselsintumors.D.Theymaycausethegrowthandspreadoflungcancer.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"yield"inparagraph3mean？A.Digest.B.Compose.C.Construct.D.Produce.14.Howdidtheresearchersstudyantioxidantsonmicewithlungcancer？A.Byimplantinghumancellsonly.B.Byvaryingtheantioxidantdoses.C.Bycomparingspecificantioxidants.D.Bykeepingantioxidantdosesfixed.15.WhatdoesBergöemphasizeabouttheantioxidantsincancerpatients'diets？A.Antioxidantsshouldbecompletelyavoided.B.Highdosesofantioxidantscandirectlycausecancer.C.Antioxidantsarenecessarybuttheirdosesshouldbecontrolled.D.Thestudy'sresultsshouldbeusedinadjustingthepatients'diets.（二）七选五（12.5分）ThePowerofThinkingDifferentlyJustinthepastfewweeks，mywifehasbecomethesupporteroftheconceptofzero﹣wasteliving.Zero﹣wasteisobviouslyaboutchangingbehaviorstoproducelesswaste.Butasmywifesharedwithmealltheinventivewayspeoplearegettingaroundusingplasticorreusingclothesorcontrollingthedesiretoaccrue（积累）thingswedon'treallyneed，Irealizedthat，zero﹣wastestartswithsomethingelse.16Andinmanyways，thefirststep，whichissimplybeingwillingtodosomethingdifferently，canbethehardeststepofall.ThiscametomindasIreadacoverstoryineducation.Ostensibly（表面上），it'saboutmoreandmorecollegesagreeingtodropstandardizedtestsasarequiredmeasureofstudentaptitude（天赋）.17Thatisalwaysgoingtobehard.Butinrecentdecades，collegeshaverealizedthattheoldwaysofjudgingindividualvalue，whilenotnecessarilywrong，werenarrow.Whiletheyidentifiedonekindofstudentwell，theydidnotaccountforawiderangeofexperiences，skills，andqualitiesthatwerenolessimportanttoachievementandsuccess.18Thetestsweren'tgoodenough.Schoolscoulddobetter.Sowhathashappened？Schoolsareincreasinglyconsentingtothinkdifferentlyaboutadmissions.Theyhaveresolvedtodothebesttheycantoseethewholeindividual.19Somethinkdroppingmandatorystandardizedtestsisamistake.However，oncethefirststepistaken，theonwardpullofreasonandmoralityspeedprogress.Atatimewhenthereappearstobesomuchconfusionintheworld，itispossibletolookoutandinsteadseesomethingelse：theworldstrugglingwiththeperpetual（长久的）taskofconsentingtonewideas.Politicstodayshowhoweasilywecanbecomestuckinthementallyfamiliar.20Thatcanbeanadmissionsofficerwantingtobemorethoughtfulinextendingthebenefitsthatherschooloffers.Oritcanbeazero﹣wastebloggeraskingusalltothinkdifferentlyabouthowwecontributetogreaterbalanceintheworld.Theonlyconstantistheuniversalneedforprogress，andthatwillneverleaveuswhereitfoundus.A.Itstartswithconsenting（同意）tochangethought.B.Undoubtedlytherehavebeenmisstepsalongtheway.C.Inshort，theyleftalotofamazingpeopleoutanddidn'tevenknowit.D.Butatitsheart，itrevealssomethingmorefundamental：howwejudgeindividualvalue.E.Theyofferthemostchallengingacademicprogramsandensureeverystudent'sphysicalandmentalhealth.F.Theworld，ontheotherhand，isconstantlydemandingthatwebekinderandmoreconnectedandthinkeverlarger.G.Manyuniversitiesknowntobehighlyselectiveintheiradmissionspoliciesreceivedmoreapplicantsthanusual.二、完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Onemorning，Itookmythree﹣leggeddogWrigleyforawalk.Wrigleysuddenlystoppedonthesidewalk；somethingcaughthiseye，21hisnose."One...two...three!"Ipulledhislead，growing22.Iwasbusy：breakfast，work，andcoffeeonmyto﹣dolistthismorning.You'dthinkhismissingbacklegwouldmakehimless23，therefore，easierformetokeephimmovingalong，butitdidn't.Atripod（三脚架）canbestrongerthanachair.Wrigleylovedsmellingtreesandgrasses，orpokinghisfaceintoshrubs—hopingforrabbitsorcats.WhenIalmostlostpatience，he24metoaspottoslowdown，sense，andmarkhispresence.Itwashiswayofsaying：Iamhere.WrigleyandIbothlikedrocks，trees，andpayingattentiontotheworld'ssmalldetails—ifI25longenoughtonotice.Iwantedtoexperiencethingswithmybodyandnotmyhead.ButIwasoftenmovingtoofastto26whatwaslaidoutbeforeme，anxiouslikeafishfightingupstream.Onthatwalk，it27methathehadbeenteachingmetoslowdownandenjoythe28world.WhenIwaslostinaseaof29，hebroughtmylifedowntogroundlevelwithhissimple30toliveinthemoment.Heonlyfocusedonwhat31him，unlikeme，whowasdistractedbyendlesstasks.Hegreetedfriendswithfull﹣bodywags，lostinscratches，andreactedinstantly—nooverthinking.Once，Isteppedonhispawinahurry.Hebarked，butsoonwaggedhistail，offering32forgivenessandtrust，whichIshouldalsoshowtofamily，lovedones，friends，mostofall，33.Withasatisfiedlook，heturnedhisheadtowardme，Ifastenedhiscollarand34thelead."Wannago？"Theworldofsmellsandsounds35.21.A.insteadofB.orratherC.otherthanD.moreof22.A.calmB.tiredC.impatientD.nervous23.A.stableB.fixedC.fastD.excited24.A.chasedB.droveC.draggedD.escaped25.A.pausedB.hurriedC.struggledD.continued26.A.appreciateB.overlookC.graspD.dismiss27.A.happenedtoB.dawnedonC.cameacrossD.wentthrough28.A.imaginedB.sensoryC.materialD.inner29.A.fearsB.sorrowsC.anxietiesD.troubles30.A.goalB.methodC.strategyD.wisdom31.A.delightedB.benefitedC.relaxedD.rewarded32.A.suddenB.quickC.shortD.brief33.A.himB.myselfC.othersD.itself34.A.grabbedB.releasedC.pulledD.undid35.A.leftB.waitedC.passedD.welcomed三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）AttheShenzhenUniversiadeCenteronMonday，theswimmingprogramatthe15thNationalGamesfinishedwith36unexpectedlyyouthfulsurge.Among37（exception）stars，itwas13﹣year﹣oldYuZidifromHebei38stolethespotlight，securingthreegoldmedals，onesilver，andonebronze.Herperformancessignalednotonlythe39（arrive）ofagiftedswimmer，butabrightfutureforChineseswimming.Yudeliveredhermostimpressiveperformanceinthewomen's200mindividualmedley（混合泳），40shestoppedtheclockat2：07.41.ItbrokeanAsianrecordthat41（stand）for13years.Shewentontoaddasilvermedalinthewomen's200mbutterfly，42（beat）OlympicchampionZhangYufei.Hersuccesswasnoaccident.43（early）thissummer，attheWorldAquaticsChampionships，Yuhadalreadyprovenherselfontheglobalstage.Shereachedthreefinals.Althoughshebrushedagainstthepodium（领奖台）44quitesteppingontoit，sheestablishedherselfasamostpromisingtalent.FromherfirstcompetitiontoherstunningresultsattheNationalGames，Yunowfully45（represent）thefutureofChineseswimming."I'mveryhappy，veryexcited，"shesaid."Beforetherace，Ifeltthatrefreshingmypersonalbestwouldbeenough.Ididn'texpecttoswimthisfast."四、写作46．（15分）你所在的学生会打算成立"英语电影爱好者联盟（EnglishMovieLoversUnion）"。请你代表学生会给外教Allen写封邮件，内容包括：1.成立联盟的原因；2.开展活动的时间、地点和内容；3.邀请他加入并指导。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结束语已为你写好。DearAllen，_________TheStudents'Union第二节47．（25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Atthestartofthisterm，ourschoolannounceda"SpringMusicShowcase."Emma，wholovedplayingthedrums，immediatelysignedup.Shepracticedeverydayafterclassinthemusicroom，herrhythmsharpandfullofenergy.Lucy，ontheotherhand，wasquietandserious.Sheplayedtheviolinbeautifullybutrarelyspokeinfrontofothers.Whentheirmusicteachersuggestedthattheyworktogetherasapairandsaid，"Drumsandviolincouldbesomethingspecial，"Emmaagreedatonce.Lucyhesitatedbutfinallynodded.Theirfirstrehearsalwasadisaster.Emmawantedfastbeatsandloudfills（鼓点）；Lucypreferredslowmelodiesandsoftnotes."You'redrowningoutmyviolin!"Lucysaid，frustrationcreepingintohervoice."Andyou'replayinglikeyou'reafraidtobeheard!"Emmashotback.Theylefttheroomwithoutsayinggoodbye.Fortwodays，theyavoidedeachotherinthehallway.Butthen，duringlunch，EmmasawLucysittingalone，softlyhummingatunewhiletappingherfingersonthetable.Shewastryingtomatchadrumrhythm.EmmarememberedhowLucyhadstayedlatelastweektohelpayoungerstudentwithherviolin.MaybeLucywasn'tbeingdifficult—maybeshewasjustnervous.Laterthatday，Emmapassedthenoticeboardandsawtheirnamesstilllistedfortheshowcase.Theperformancewasintendays.Shefeltapangofguilt.Musicwasn'tjustaboutbeingloudorfastbutalsoaboutlistening，too.Thatevening，shesatatherdesk，sketchingoutanewarrangementthatblendedLucy'sgentlemelodywithsofter，steadydrumbeats.Sheevenleftspaceforsilencebecausesometimes，silencespokelouderthansound.Thenextafternoon，Emmaknockedonthemusicroomdoor.Lucylookedup，surprised."Ithoughtofanewway，"Emmasaid，holdingupasheetofpaper."Westartwithyourmelody…andI'llfollowyourlead."注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Lucy'seyeslitup，andshepickedupherviolinwithoutaword.________Onthenightoftheshowcase，theauditoriumwasfullofstudentsandparents.________

2026年江苏省南京市六合区名校联盟高考英语一模试卷·解析版一、阅读理解（7.5分）China'srichintangibleculturalheritage（ICH）isvividlypreservedinspecializedmuseumsthatshowcaseage﹣oldcraftsandtraditions.Herearethreerenownedinstitutionsofferingprofoundculturalinsights.ChinaNationalArtsandCraftsMuseum（Beijing）Establishedin2022，themuseumstandsonBeijing'sCentralAxis，alsocalledChinaIntangibleCulturalHeritageMuseum.ItsarchitecturaldesignmixesForbiddenCityaestheticswithmodernelements，symbolizingculturalcontinuity.Thecollectionspans11craftcategories，includingjadecarvingsandtextiles.highlightingitstreasuresarefourimperialjademasterpiecescarvedfromasinglerawstone，suchasMagnificentSceneryofMountTai，representingChina'scraftheight.Freetovisit（withreservation），it'sapremiervenueforunderstandingnational﹣levelICH.ChinaYunjinMuseum（Nanjing）ItisdedicatedtoYunjin，the"cloudbrocade"onceexclusivetoemperors.ItsstarexhibitisthePlainSilkGown—aHanDynastyrelicthinnerthancicadawings，embodyingancientweavingmastery.ThemuseumpreservestraditionalJacquesloomsanddemonstratesthecomplexproductionprocess，whereasinglepiecemaytakeyearstocomplete.Visitorswitnesshowthisluxurioustextile，namedforitscloud﹣likebeauty，hasevolvedwhilepreservingculturalessence.PuzhenBaiEthnicTie﹣DyeMuseum（Yunnan）Itshowcasestie﹣dye，aUNESCO﹣listedcraft.LocatedinDali，itdisplaysbothtraditionalandcontemporaryworks，fromindigo﹣dyedfabricstoinnovativedesigns.Whatsetsitapartisinteractiveexperiences：visitorscantrytyinganddyeingfabricsthemselves，engagingdirectlywiththe"zhahua"technique.ThemuseumpreservestheBaipeople'secologicaldyeingmethods，usingnaturalpaintsandplantmaterials，reflectingharmonybetweenhumansandnature.Thesemuseumsnotonlyexhibitartifactsbutalsobreathelifeintoendangeredskills，invitingglobalaudiencestoappreciateChina'sculturallegacy.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutChinaNationalArtsandCraftsMuseum？CA.Itopenedtothepublicin2020.B.Itsarchitecturalstyleisfullymodern.C.Visitorsneedareservationforfreeentry.D.Itscollectiononlyincludesjadecarvings.2.WhatmakesPuzhenBaiEthnicTie﹣DyeMuseumunique？DA.Emperorexclusiverelics.B.Traditionalculturalworks.C.Textile﹣relatedtechniques.D.Hands﹣onvisitorexperiences.3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage？CA.Toteachweavingskills.B.TocompareICHmuseums.C.TocallforICHpreservation.D.Tointroduceculturalartifacts.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据ChinaNationalArtsandCraftsMuseum（Beijing）部分的Freetovisit（withreservation），it'sapremiervenueforunderstandingnational﹣levelICH（免费开放（需预约），是了解国家级非物质文化遗产的首选之地）可知，游客可以免费参观中国工艺美术馆但需预约。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第PuzhenBaiEthnicTie﹣DyeMuseum（Yunnan）部分的Whatsetsitapartisinteractiveexperiences：visitorscantrytyinganddyeingfabricsthemselves，engagingdirectlywiththe"zhahua"technique（其独特之处在于互动体验：游客可以亲自尝试扎染布料，直接接触"扎花"技艺）可知，浦镇白族扎染博物馆的独特之处是为游客提供亲自动手的体验。故选D。（3）目的意图题。通读全文，特别是根据最后一段Thesemuseumsnotonlyexhibitartifactsbutalsobreathelifeintoendangeredskills，invitingglobalaudiencestoappreciateChina'sculturallegacy（这些博物馆不仅展出文物，还为濒危技能注入活力，邀请全球观众欣赏中国的文化遗产）可知，本文的核心目的是呼吁对非物质文化遗产的保护。故选C。（10分）MycatJean﹣Philippeiswhatyoumightcharitablydescribeas"big﹣boned".IadoptedPhilwhenhewasaboutsixmonthsold.Beforehecametomyhouse，hehadbeenlivingwithacoupleofotherkittensoutonthestreet.WhenImovedintoafourth﹣floorapartment，hebecameafull﹣timeindoorfoodie.IusuallycallhimFatPhil.Ilovehim，butheisbasicallyameatloafwithfur.IfinallyrealizedthingsweregettingoutofcontrolwhenheoutgrewhiscatcarrierandIwasforcedtobuyonebuiltforamedium﹣sizeddog.TomakesurethatPhilwouldstickaroundforaslongaspossible，IknewIneededtomakesomechangestohisdiet—whetherornothewasfullyonboardwiththem.AlthoughFatPhilneededtobecomeSlimPhil，losingweighttooquicklycouldbedangerous.IwassentbyPhil'sdoctortoawebsitethatcalculateshowmanycaloriesadayacatneedstoconsumetoloseweightatahealthypace.ThisiswhenIlearntthatyouapparentlyneedtounderstandadvancedalgebra（代数）tocountcat﹣foodcalories.Phileatsacombinationofraw，freeze﹣dried，andcannedfood，andhebeganhisdietat270caloriesaday.Haveyouevertriedtofigureoutthecaloriesinyourcat'sfavouritebrandsoffood？Somedon'tincludetheinformationonthelabel.Othersgiveitintinyprint.Ortheypublishitintermsthatrequireyoutofigureout，say，thatif450gramsoffreeze﹣driedchickenbiscuitscontain125calories，akitchencupweighsabout700grams，and50biscuitsfitinacup，eachbiscuithas...waitIhavetokeepremindingmyselfthatthisistheverybestdietforcats，accordingtodoctors.Andfinally!Aftermorethanayear，Phil'sdailyintakehasbeenreducedto250calories.Butit'sanongoingstruggle.He'sahardenedfoodthief.Hestartspushingfordinneratabout1p.m.，sometimesrisinguponhislegsandtappingmeontheshoulderwithhisfrontpawasIsitatmycomputer.Ifhehadawatch，he'dbepointingatit.Resistinghismostsincererequeststakesasmuchself﹣controlasIcandevelop，butIpersist.Andanymonthnow，myboyisgoingtoslimdownthatdog﹣sizedbodyandbecomethesizeofaverylargecat.4.Howmanyofthefollowingphrasesrefertothesamemeaningas"big﹣boned"？B①afull﹣timeindoorfoodie②FatPhil③ameatloafwithfur④amedium﹣sizeddog⑤SlimPhil⑥ahardenedfoodthiefA.①③⑥.B.②③④.C.②⑤⑥.D.①④⑤.5.WhatdoestheauthorfinddifficultwhencalculatingJean﹣Philippe'sfoodintake？DA.Philrefusestoeatraw，freeze﹣driedandcannedfood.B.Calorieinformationcan'tbefoundoncatfoodlabels.C.Phil'sdoctorfailstogiveusefulsuggestionsonhisdiet.D.Thecalorieinformationoncatfoodisunclearorhardtofind.6.Whatdoesthewriterimplyby"anongoingstruggle"inthelastparagraph？AA.KeepingPhilonhisdietremainsdifficult.B.Thewriterintendstostopthecat'sdietplan.C.Phil'shealthkeepsworseningovertheyear.D.FeedingPhilhasbecomemuchboringnow.7.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetowardsJean﹣Philippe？CA.Tolerant，thecatwillremainhuge.B.Generous，yetlosingpatiencewithPhil'shabits.C.Loving，yetdeterminedtofollowthehealthplan.D.Scientific，relyingoncomplexcalculations.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段中IusuallycallhimFatPhil.Ilovehim，butheisbasicallyameatloafwithfur.（我通常叫他胖Phil。我爱他，但他基本上就是个带毛的肉球。）"以及第三段中"Iwasforcedtobuyonebuiltforamedium﹣sizeddog.（我被迫买了一个为中型犬设计的笼子。）可知，（2）FatPhil（胖Phil）、（3）ameatloafwithfur（带毛的肉球，说明猫很胖）、（4）amedium﹣sizeddog（中型犬，说明猫体型大），这三个短语和"big﹣boned"意思相同，均指"体型大、偏胖"。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Haveyouevertriedtofigureoutthecalories