2024-2025学年四川文化艺术学院单招《英语》考试彩蛋押题（考点精练）附答案详解

四川文化艺术学院单招《英语》考试彩蛋押题考试时间：90分钟；命题人：教研组考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟2、答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级填写在试卷规定位置上3、答案必须写在试卷各个题目指定区域内相应的位置，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（选择题60分）一、单选题（20小题，每小题3分，共计60分）1、—Doyoubelievethatpaperismade________wood?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade____paper.A.from;fromB.of;ofC.of;fromD.from;of答案:D解析:这道题考查“bemadeof”和“bemadefrom”的用法。“bemadeof”能看出原材料，“bemadefrom”看不出原材料。纸由木材制成看不出原材料，用“bemadefrom”；书由纸制成能看出原材料，用“bemadeof”。所以答案选D。2、Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(1)选（）A.musicB.moviesC.sportsD.trips答案:C解析:从后文“Sportshelppeopletolive…”可以推断出，前文提到的应该是与运动相关的内容。而选项C“sports”恰好符合这一语境，表示全世界的人们都喜欢运动。其他选项如music（音乐）、movies（电影）和trips（短途旅行）虽然也是人们可能喜欢的活动，但与后文的“Sportshelppeopletolive…”不直接相关，因此不是最佳答案。3、I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）KellyKellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.

第16空填（）。A.promisesB.mistakesC.contributionsD.progress答案:D解析:根据上下文，作者描述了在帮助Kelly学习的过程中，Kelly在其教授的课程单元中取得了显著的进步，这一进步对她整体成绩的提升起到了根本性的作用。因此，第16空应填“progress”，表示Kelly在学习上取得了进展。这一描述与选项D“progress”相符，表明Kelly在课程单元中的学习进步是她整体成绩提高的关键因素。4、About70%oftheearth'ssurfaceiswater,（）land.A.therestareB.therestwasC.restisD.therestis答案:D解析:这道题考查主谓一致。地球表面约70%是水，“therest”表示“剩余的部分”，作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于所指代的内容。这里指的是剩余的“surface”，是不可数名词，所以用单数“is”。A选项“are”错误；B选项“was”时态不对；C选项缺少“the”，所以选D。5、---Whyareyousocrazyaboutwatchingbasketballmatches?

---Theyareexcitingandsometimesyouwon'tknowtheresult_______thematch

ends.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.assoonas答案:C解析:这道题考查连词的用法。在英语中，“not...until...”是常用结构，表示“直到......才......”。此题中“youwon'tknowtheresultuntilthematchends”意思是“直到比赛结束你才会知道结果”。A选项“when”表示“当......时候”；B选项“after”表示“在......之后”；D选项“assoonas”表示“一......就......”，都不符合题意，所以答案选C。6、Tomatenothingthismorning._____A.NorKatedidB.SodidKateC.SoKatedidD.NeitherdidKate答案:D解析:这道题考查倒装句的用法。在英语中，“neither+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”表示“某人也不”。Tom早上什么都没吃，Kate也一样没吃，要用“NeitherdidKate”。A选项形式错误；B选项“so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”表示“某人也是”，不符合题意；C选项“so+主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词”表示“的确如此”，也不符合。所以答案选D。7、Hesuggestedthatthey（）useatrickinsteadoffighting.A.shouldB.wouldC.doD.had答案:A解析:这道题考查suggest后宾语从句的虚拟语气用法。在suggest表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句要用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。A选项should符合这一语法规则。B选项would、C选项do、D选项had均不符合suggest后的虚拟语气要求。所以应选A选项。8、Let'sdiscusswhetheritis（）totalkonthephonewhiledriving.A.safeB.saveC.safetyD.safely答案:A解析:这道题考查词汇的词性和词义。“safe”是形容词，意为“安全的”；“save”是动词，意为“拯救”；“safety”是名词，“safety”是副词。在句子“Let'sdiscusswhetheritis（）totalkonthephonewhiledriving.”中，需要一个形容词作表语，形容“在开车时打电话”这种行为的性质，A选项“safe”符合，所以选A。9、Ted________tendollarsontheshirtyesterday．A.costB.spentC.paidD.took答案:B解析:这道题考查“花费”相关的英语词汇用法。“cost”主语通常是物；“paid”常与“for”搭配；“took”常用句型“ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”。而“spent”主语是人，后接“onsth.”，Ted是人，且与“ontheshirt”搭配，符合“spent”的用法，所以选B。10、Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.

第20空填（）。A.muchB.highC.littleD.low答案:B解析:根据文章内容，Justin从姐姐那里学到了学习技巧，并在每场考试中取得了高分，因此被心仪的大学录取。这里的“高分”对应选项B“high”，表示成绩优异。其他选项如“much”表示数量多，但不特指分数高；“little”和“low”则表示数量少或水平低，与Justin取得高分的事实不符。11、（）isdifficultforme（）goodbyetomyclassmates.A.It;tosayB.It;sayingC.That;tosayD.That;saying答案:A解析:这道题考查“it作形式主语”的用法。在英语语法中，“Itis+形容词+forsb.todosth.”是常见结构。A选项“It;tosay”符合该结构，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”。B选项“saying”形式错误；C选项“That”不能作形式主语；D选项同样错误。所以选A选项。12、Tianiinis（）attractiveandbeautifulcityon（）coastoftheBohaiSea.A.an;theB.an;/C.a:theD.a;a答案:A解析:这道题考查不定冠词和定冠词的用法。“attractive”以元音音素开头，要用“an”，所以排除C、D选项。“onthecoastof...”是固定短语，表示“在......海岸”，要用定冠词“the”。综合来看，答案选A。13、IsuggestthatweChinesepeople（）Chineseculturewithloveandjoyeverywherewego.A.spreadB.spreadingC.tospreadD.willspread答案:A解析:这道题考查suggest后接宾语从句的用法。suggest表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即“(should)+动词原形”。A选项spread是动词原形。B选项spreading是现在分词形式，C选项tospread是动词不定式，D选项willspread是一般将来时，均不符合suggest后的语法要求，所以应选A选项。14、“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.

ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.

DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.

SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.

Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__.A.Samuel

loved

writing

ever

since

he

was

a

little

boyB.Samuel

didn't

love

writing

at

the

beginningC.his

writings

for

the

newspapers

were

quite

successfulD.his

brother

encouraged

him

to

write

more答案:C解析:文中提到，SamuelClemens在金矿生活不适合他后，尝试为内华达的报纸写作，并且这似乎更有希望。他发现自己会写作。结合搜索结果，可以推断出他为报纸写作的作品非常成功，这是他能够成为美国最伟大的作家之一的重要基础。因此，我们可以从文中推断出C选项“他为报纸写的作品相当成功”是正确的。而A选项“Samuel从小就喜欢写作”在文中没有直接证据支持；B选项“Samuel一开始不喜欢写作”虽然可以从他尝试多种职业后才发现自己会写作这一事实间接推断，但并非文章主要推断内容；D选项“他的兄弟鼓励他多写作”在文中也未提及。15、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）A.wea(th)erB.(th)inC.bir(th)D.(th)ree答案:A解析:这道题考查单词中“th”的读音。在英语发音规则中，“th”通常有清辅音/θ/和浊辅音/ð/两种读音。B、C、D选项中“th”都读/θ/，而A选项“weather”中“th”读/ð/，所以答案是A。16、Thelightswentout（）theywerereading.A.whileB.beforeC.afterD.if答案:A解析:这道题考查连词的用法。while表示“当……时候”，强调两个动作同时进行。在题中，“Thelightswentout”（灯熄灭了）和“theywerereading”（他们正在阅读）这两个动作是同时发生的。before表示“在……之前”，after表示“在……之后”，if表示“如果”，均不符合题意中两个动作同时进行的逻辑，所以应选A选项。17、-Whodoeshomework（）,Tom,JackorBill?-Bill.A.morecarefullyB.morecarefulC.mostcarefullyD.mostcareful答案:C解析:这道题考查副词的比较级和最高级。carefully是副词，修饰动词does。在三者比较中要用最高级，最高级形式为mostcarefully。A选项是比较级，B、D选项是形容词形式，均不符合。这里是问谁做作业最认真，所以答案选C。18、Thesuitisinexpensivebutwell-made.Inthewordinerpensive,thein-means（）.A.veryB.moreC.notD.less答案:C解析:这道题考查对单词前缀“in-”含义的理解。在英语词汇中，“in-”常作为前缀表示否定。“inexpensive”意思是“不贵的”，其中“in-”表示“not”（不）。A选项“very”（非常）、B选项“more”（更多）、D选项“less”（更少）均不符合，所以答案选C。19、TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）

第18空填（）。A.backB.offC.awayD.up答案:A解析:根据文章内容，Tianwu在华山当背夫，靠体力劳动为生，他说山回报了他的辛勤劳动，也就是他的付出得到了回报，“pay...back”有“回报”的意思，所以此处应填“back”。B选项“boff”并非正确的英语单词；C选项“away”表示“离开”，不符合语境；D选项“up”表示“向上”，也不符合此处的意思。20、Ablackandwhitecat（）foundinmylivingroomyesterday.A.isB.wereC.hadD.was答案:D解析:这道题考查一般过去时的被动语态。在英语语法中，“ablackandwhitecat”是单数，与be动词搭配，排除B选项。“yesterday”表明是过去时，A选项一般现在时不符合。C选项“had”后需接过去分词，此处不合适。所以用“was”，构成一般过去时的被动语态。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题40分）二、填空题（10小题，每小题3分，共计30分）1、[未知题型(5)]Lighttravels（）(每秒30万公里)．答案:300,000kilometerspersecond2、[未知题型(5)]Theyoungwoman（）(murder)onMarch8th,2005．答案:wasmurdered3、[未知题型(5)]ThatnightTommy（）(invite)toabigdininghall．答案:wasinvited4、[未知题型(5)]（汉译英）她好像生气了。(seem)答案:Sheseems(tobe)angry5、[未知题型(5)]单句改错。ThefarmersA(hadworked)B(tenhours),C(so)theystoppedD(havingarest)．答案:D，tohave6、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛脚).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____(17)_____

Theotherboatswerealongwayback,andMr.Hopewastheonlyonewhocouldhelp.Withoutstoppingto_____(18)_____,hejumpedintothewaterandtriedtosaveJack.

Theotherboats_____(19)_____themontheirwaytothefinishingline,leavingthetwomen_____(20)_____inthewater.JackwasfinallysavedbutMr.Hope's_