陈岱林-BIM应用中的逆向和正向协同-最终版

陈岱林

董事长BIM应用中的逆向和正向协同北京盈建科软件股份有限公司BeijingYJKBuildingSoftwareCo.,LtdReverseandForwardCollaborationinBIMApplicationsDailinChenChairman公司简介CompanyProfile公司成立于2010年12月，股票代码300935，主营建筑、市政、电力、桥梁、地铁、工业厂房等各类设计软件开发、销售及相关技术服务，专业为建筑设计行业和基础设施企业提供BIM标准化产品及综合解决方案。目前已成长为国内少数具有能力承担涵盖建筑物全生命期BIM功能软件研发的企业。公司为国家级高新技术企业、重点软件企业，ISO质量体系认证、CIMMI认证企业。YJKsoftware,establishedinDecember2010withstockcode300935,

isacompanymainlyfocuson

thedevelopment,salesand

servicesofdesignsoftwareinconstruction,municipaladministration,infrastructureandotherrelatedfields.ThecompanyspecializesinprovidingstandardizedBIMproductsandintegratedsolutionsforarchitecturaldesignindustryandinfrastructureenterprises.YJKsoftwareisoneofthefewenterprisesinChinathat

canundertakethedevelopmentofBIMapplicationsoftwarecoveringtheentirelifecircleofbuildings.Thecompanyhasbeencertifiedasanationalhigh-techenterprise,keysoftwareenterprise,ISOqualitysystemcertifiedandCIMMIcertifiedenterprise.

北京盈建科软件股份有限公司BeijingYJKBuildingSoftwareCo.,Ltd

目

录BIM中的逆向应用BIM中的正向设计BIM中的协同工作绿色建筑设计桥梁软件施工系列软件catalogueReversedesigninBIMapplicationsForwarddesigninBIMapplicationsCollaborationinBIMapplicationsGreenbuildingdesignBridgedesignsoftwareSoftwareseriesinconstrution01BIM中的逆向应用ReversedesigninBIMapplicationsAI智能识图——企业快速切入BIM应用和数字化智能化的捷径鉴于当前的设计都限于二维设计，限于用AutoCAD图形平台画出各专业施工图纸；帮助用户识图翻模是必要的BIM切入手段；YJK提供AI智能识图功能，通过dwg文件识别，软件将设计图纸表达的内容还原成实际设计模型，快速完成多专业、多阶段、不同场景三维模型的快速搭建和数据中心的建设，支持各专业间、工程全生命周期各环节之间的协同工作；Drawingreading&recognitionwithAI—shortcuttotheBIMapplicationanddigitalintelligenceThecurrentdesignislimitedto2Ddesignanddrawings

ofeachdisciplinearedrawnwithAutoCADgraphicplatform;ItisnecessarytouseBIMtoolstoreadandrecognizedrawingandconvert2Ddrawingsinto3Dmodels;YJKprovidesAI-basedintelligentdrawingsreading&recognitionfunction.Throughtherecognitionofdwgfiles,thesoftwarerestoresthecontentexpressedinthedesigndrawingsintoanactual3Ddesignmodel,quicklycompletestherapidgenerationof3Dmodelsinmulti-disciplinary、multi-stagesanddifferentscenarios,andtheconstrucitonofdatacenter.Theprogramalsosupportsmulti-disciplinarycoordinationthroughouttheentirelifecycleoftheproject.以部分香港结构施工图为例01用一套结构平面图，智能快速生成全楼的三维结构模型；生成三维结构模型智能识别梁的钢筋图，生成梁的三维钢筋和钢筋表；02生成梁的三维钢筋智能识别剪力墙的钢筋图，生成剪力墙的三维钢筋和钢筋表；03生成剪力墙的三维钢筋智能识别柱的钢筋图，生成柱的三维钢筋和钢筋表；04生成柱的三维钢筋ExamplebasedonmanyworkingdrawinginHongKongGeneratethe3Dstructuralmodel

Generate

3DreinforcementoftheshearwallGenerate3DreforcementofthebeamGenerate3DreforcementofthecolumnUsingasetofstructureplans,intelligentlyandquickly

generatethe3Dstructuremodeloftheentirebuilding;Intelligentlyidentifythereinforcementdrawingoftheshearwall,andgeneratethe3Dreinforcementoftheshearwallinthemodel;Intelligentlyidentify

beamdrawings,andgeneratethe3Dreinforcementofthebeaminthemodel;Intelligentlyidentifycolumndrawings,andgeneratethe3Dreforcementofthecolumninthemodel;用一套结构平面图，智能快速生成全楼的三维结构模型操作仅需三步：分析图形、检查和修正分析结果、生成模型；Usingasetofstructureplans,intelligentlyandquickly

generatethe3DstructuremodelofthewholebuildingTakeonlythreesteps:analyzethedrawings,checkandcorrecttheanalysisresults,andgeneratethemodel;1、分析图形的操作演示点分析图形菜单，然后框选全图即可Clickmenu“analyzingthedrawing”，andselectfulldrawing软件菜单界面Menu&interfaceDemonstrationofanalyzingthedrawings分析图形的过程和结果找出每一平面图的范围和名称属性，用图框标注每个平面图的名称属性；找出楼层表，据此得出各层层高和全楼组装表；找出每层的说明；对每一层平面，找出平面图名、轴线和轴线名称、梁、柱、楼板、剪力墙、楼梯和名称标注；Processandresultsofanalyzingthedrawings

Intelligentlyidentifythescopeandtitleofeachframingplan,andmarkthetitleofeachframingplanwithaframe;Intelligentlyidentifythetableof

floor&floorlevel,andaccordinglyobtainthefloorheightandtheassemblytableofthewholebuilding;Intelligentlyidentify

thedescriptionofeachframingplan;Foreachfloorplan,

intelligently

identify

the

plan

title,axesandaxisnames,beams,columns,slabs,shearwalls,stairsanddimensions;2、检查和修正分析结果找出每一平面图（FramingPlan）的范围和名称属性，用图框标注每个平面图的名称属性；Intelligentlyidentifythescopeandthe

titleofeachframingplan,andmarkthetitleofeachframingplanwithaframe;找出楼层表（Floor&FloorLevel），据此得出各层层高和全楼组装表；Intelligently

identify

thetableof

floor&floorlevel,andobtain

thefloorheightandtheassemblytableofthewholebuilding找出每层的说明Intelligentlyidentify

thedescriptionofeachframingplanCheckandcorrecttheanalysisresultsIdentifytheplantitle,axesandaxisnemes,columns,slabs,shearwalls,stairsanddimensions2、检查和修正分析结果一般仅在少量图形不规范处需要修正Generally,onlyminorornocorrectionsarerequired对每一层平面，找出平面图名、轴线和轴线名称、梁、柱、楼板、剪力墙、楼梯和名称标注Foreachfloorplan,intelligentlyidentifytheplantitle,axesandaxisnames,beams,columns,slabs,shearwalls,stairsanddimensionsCheckandcorrecttheanalysisresultsIdentifytheplantitle,axesandaxisnemes,columns,slabs,shearwalls,stairsanddimensions3、点“生成模型”菜单，即可生成全楼结构模型Generatethewholemodelwithoneclick某一层模型Themodelofacertainfloor将梁配筋施工图转成三维梁钢筋和钢筋表通过分析每根梁的立面图和剖面图，得出该梁的三维钢筋和钢筋表Throughanalyzingtheelevationandsectiondrawingsofbeam,generate3Dreinforcementofthebeaminthemodel.Generate3D

reinforcementofthebeaminthemodel转梁三维钢筋的操作打开梁钢筋图；点梁钢筋菜单下的“分析钢筋”菜单；框选需要识别转化的图（梁立面、剖面等）；Openthereinforcementdrawingsofthebeam;Click"Analysisofthereinforcement";Selectthedrawingsthatneedtobeidentifiedandtransformed(suchasbeamelevation,beamsection,etc.);菜单menuDemonstrationofgeneratingbeam’s3Dreinforcement在梁钢筋立面图原位生成该梁的三维钢筋可将原梁钢筋图开关显示以方便查看三维钢筋Generate3Dreinforcement

ofbeaminthemodelatitsdrawingposition2Ddrawingcanbehiddenwhileviewingthe3Dreinforcement画梁钢筋表菜单menu钢筋最小弯折要求、锚固和搭接长度、构造筋、箍筋、梁、墙、柱、板等典型细节，均遵循《DRAWINGLISTOFSEBTYPICALDETAILS》Minimuminternalradiusofbending、crankingofbars、anchorage&laplength、typicaldetailsofstructuralbars&stirrups、beams、walls、columns、slabsetc.，alldetailsfollowthe《DRAWINGLISTOFSEBTYPICALDETAILS》Draw

thereinforcementtablesofbeam

将剪力墙配筋施工图转成三维墙钢筋和钢筋表通过分析每片墙的Section、WallSchedule、StandardMeshTable、StandardLapping、MeshTable，得出墙的三维钢筋和钢筋表Throughanalyzingthesection、wallschedule、standardmeshtable、standardlappingandmeshtableofeachshearwall,the3Dreinforcementandsteelbartableofthewallareobtained.Generate3D

reinforcementoftheshearwall

inthe

model转剪力墙三维钢筋的操作打开剪力墙钢筋图；点剪力墙钢筋菜单下的“分析钢筋”菜单；框选需要识别转化的图（墙剖面、墙表、墙钢筋网片表等）；Openthereinforcementdrawingsoftheshearwall;Click"Analysisofreinforcement";Selectthedrawingsthatneedtobeidentifedandtransformed(wallsection,wallreinforcementschedule,wallreinforcingmeshschedule,etc.);菜单menuDemonstrationofgeneratingshearwall’s3Dreinforcement在剪力墙钢筋剖面图原位生成该墙的三维钢筋可将原墙钢筋图开关显示以方便查看三维钢筋Generate3Dreinforcement

of

theshearwallinthemodelatitsdrawingposition2Ddrawingcanbehiddenwhileviewingthe3Dreinforcement画剪力墙钢筋表菜单menuDraw

wallreinforcementtables将柱配筋施工图转成三维柱钢筋和钢筋表Generate3D

reinforcementofthecolumn

inthemodel在柱钢筋剖面图原位生成该柱的三维钢筋Generate3D

reinforcement

ofthecolumn

inthemodel画出柱钢筋表Draw

columnreinforcementtablesReinforcementtableofthecolumn02BIM中的正向设计ForwarddesigninBIMapplicationsYJK提供欧洲规范、美国规范、香港规范版本（主要用于中国企业承接海外项目）；可接力三维结构模型完成结构计算和结构设计；还可接力Etabs、Sap2000、Madas等国际软件进行计算和设计，并可与YJK软件结果自动对比；YJK提供结构施工图辅助设计功能，可完成BeamDetail、ColumnDetail、WallDetail、SlabDetail等；YJKsupportsEuropean,AmericanandHongKongspecificationsStructuralcalculationsanddesigncanbecompletedbasedonthe3DstructuralmodelSupportconvertingthedataintotheformatsofEtabs、Sap2000、Midasandothermainstreamsoftwareforcalculationsanddesign.AndtheresultsofcalculationsanddesigncanbecomparedwiththoseoftheYJKsoftwareautomatically.Followresultsofdesign,YJKprovidescomputer-aideddesignofstructuraldrawings,anditcancompletethedetaildrawingsofbeams,columns,wallsandslabs.YJK提供欧洲规范、美国规范、香港规范版本

（主要用于中国企业承接海外项目）YJK计算模型Etabs计算模型可接力三维结构模型完成结构计算和结构设计；还可接力Etabs、Sap2000、Midas等国际软件进行计算和设计Structuralcalculationsanddesigncanbecompletedbasedonthe3Dstructuralmodel；SupportconvertingthedataintotheformatsofEtabs、Sap2000、Midasandothermainstreamsoftwareforcalculationsanddesign.YJKsupportsEuropean,AmericanandHongKongspecifications可接力上部结构计算数据建立基础模YJK计算模型基础模型可接力上部结构计算数据建立基础模

型，并完成基础计算和施工图绘制Establishafoundationmodelandcompletethecalculationanddetaildrawing,basedonthecalculationdataofthesuperstructureEstablishafoundationmodelandcompletethecalculationanddetaildrawingYJK计算结果与其他结构分析软件的对比楼层质量统计对比ComparisonofYJKandotherstructuralanalysissoftwareComparisonofthemassoffloorYJK计算结果与其他结构分析软件的对比X正向风作用下位移角Y正向风作用下位移角DriftunderwindeffectsinX+directionDriftunderwindeffectsinY+directionComparisonofYJKandotherstructuralanalysissoftwareYJK计算结果与其他结构分析软件的对比X正向风作用下楼层剪力Y正向风作用下楼层剪力ShearforceunderwindeffectsinX+directionShearforceunderwindeffectsinY+directionComparisonofYJKandotherstructuralanalysissoftwareYJK计算结果与其他结构分析软件的对比X正向风作用下楼层弯矩Y正向风作用下楼层弯矩BendingmomentunderwindeffectsinX+directionBendingmomentunderwindeffectsinY+directionComparisonofYJKandotherstructuralanalysissoftwareYJK计算结果与其他结构分析软件的对比ETABS活载弯矩YJK活载弯矩BendingmomentunderimposedloadscollectedfromEtabsBendingmomentunderimposedloadscollectedfromYJKComparisonofYJKandotherstructuralanalysissoftware输出构件详细计算书梁构件抗弯计算梁构件抗剪计算ProvidethecalculationsheetofsinglecomponentMomentresistancecalculationofbeammemberShearresistancecalculationofbeammember接力设计结果的结构施工图辅助设计-

梁施工图梁立面图梁剖面大样图梁钢筋表Followresultofdesign,YJKprovidescomputer-aideddesignofstructuraldrawings-detaildrawingsofBeam接力设计结果的结构施工图辅助设计-ColumnDetail柱立、剖面图柱钢筋表柱大样详图detaildrawingsofColumn结构施工图辅助设计-WallDetaildetaildrawingsofwall楼板钢筋表结构施工图辅助设计-SlabDetaildetaildrawingsofslab用同一套软件完成：建模——结构计算和设计计算——接力设计结果的施工图辅助设计——接力上部模型和计算结果的基础设计；这是过去三、四十年在中国最为普遍应用的设计流程，也应该是结构设计领域BIM应用的典型流程；Undertheapplicationofthesameprogrammesystemtocomplete：Model——Structurecalculationanalysis&design——Followtheresultsofdesigntocompleteconstructureworkingdrawing——Followtheresultsofupstructuretocompletethedesignoffoundation;Thisthemostpopularprocedureinlastfortyyaesinchana,itisalsoshouldbetipycalprocedureinBIM;03BIM中的协同工作CollaborationinBIMApplications通过dwg文件识别，快速完成多专业、多阶段、不同场景三维模型的快速搭建和数据中心的建设；从而实现多专业协同工作；Throughtherecognitionofdwgfiles,quicklycompletetherapidgenerationof3Dmodelsinmulti-disciplinary,multi-stagesanddifferentscenariosandtheconstructionofdatacenter.throughtheidentificationofDWGfiles.Multi-disciplinarycollaboration.基于BIMFire数字化平台开发，提供简单、智能、快捷的建模方式，除高契合设计习惯的三维交互建模、第三方软件模型导入导出（如直接导入rvt、天正模型等）之外，提供AI智能识图功能，通过dwg文件识别，快速完成多专业、多阶段、不同场景三维模型的快速搭建和数据中心的建设，支持各专业间、工程全生命周期各环节之间的协同工作。AI智能识图——企业快速切入BIM应用和数字化智能化的捷径建筑模型：除墙、隔墙、门、窗、洞口等常规构件，还支持斜柱、幕墙、倾斜幕墙等特殊构件的自动生成，以及门窗表，立、剖面标高的识别。结构模型：支持各类结构形式，混凝土、钢结构可同时完成转模型。机电模型：给排水专业（水管、管道标注、卫生设备、喷头）、暖通专业（风管、水管、管道标注、风口）、电气专业（开关、插座、灯具、接线盒、线管）。桥梁BIM模型：支持桥型布置图和桥墩构造图快速生成三维桥梁模型，支持上部结构、桥墩、基础联合建模等地形图转换成三维地形多专业BIM、数字化建设高校教育、绿建设计设计单位总承包施工单位的数字化模型、工程算量等数字化模型交付、BIM审查多场景设计阶段通过Dwg文件快速识别完成建筑、机电、结构三维模型的搭建，支持各专业使用常规、成熟的设计软件进行设计施工阶段钢筋翻样：转dwg生成三维钢筋模型基坑支护设计：将各层支撑平面图快速转换成三维模型施工总平面布置图：快速转换成施工总平面三维模型钢结构深化设计将钢结构平面图快速转为三维模型，支持钢结构后续深化设计多阶段Drawingreading&recognitionwithAI—shortcuttotheBIMapplicationanddigitalintelligence建筑施工图ArchitecturalDrawings建筑模型ArchitecturalModel结构施工图StructuralDrawings结构模型StructuralModel三维钢筋3Dreinforcementofbeamsinthemodel给排水、消防喷淋施工图Plumbingsystem,FiresprinklersystemDrawingsFiresprinklersystem消防喷淋模型FiresprinklersystemModelFiresprinklersystemmodel暖通施工图HVACDrawings暖通模型HVACModel多专业协同应用Multi-disciplinarycollaborativeapplications1、多专业、多阶段BIM模型链接转出建筑各专业模型，并链接成一个全专业模型链接link结构建筑消防喷淋暖通Multi-disciplinaryandmulti-stageBIMmodelinterlinkageModelsgeneratedinthepreviousdemonstrationcanbelinkedtogetherandformthewholebuildingmodel2、建筑结构的协同应用——结构导入建筑模型填充墙建筑结构协同的重要内容就是结构设计需要考虑建筑填充墙的荷载和刚度，在结构模型链接了建筑模型之后，这里可将建筑模型中的填充墙导到结构模型上来，在YJK结构软件中可以自动将填充墙自重转变为作用在结构构件上的荷载（梁上、墙上、楼板上的荷载），还可以考虑填充墙的刚度。Theloadandstiffnessofpartitionwallsareimportantcontentofcollaborationbetweenarchitectureandstructure.Afterlinkingthearchitecturalmodeltothestructuralmodel,infillwallscanbeimportedtothestructuralmodel.YJKstructuralsoftwareautomaticallyconvertstheselfweightofinfllwallsintoloadsactingonstructuralcomponents(beams,walls,floors),thestiffnessoftheinfillwallscanalsobeconsidered.Collaborationbetweenarchitectureandstructure-Importingarchitecturalinfillwallsintostructuralmodels3、建筑结构碰撞协同检查检查内容：布置主要功能为层高对位，检查建筑层标高与相应结构层标高差距限于指定范围；墙布置墙截面对位：检查建筑模型中的砼墙与结构的钢筋混凝土的墙体布置是否相同；建筑隔墙承重结构：检查在建筑隔墙填充墙位置的下一层平面内找到结构墙或是结构梁与之重合；梁布置洞口高度：检查梁下洞口顶高度不高于梁底高度；门高度：检查梁下门顶高度不高于梁底高度；窗高度：检查梁下窗顶高度不高于梁底高度；柱布置主要功能为柱截面和位置对位检查，结构柱截面轮廓是否与建筑相同、是否错位或者缺失；轴线布置主要功能为轴线对位，检查建筑与结构的轴线是否共线；Clashdetectionbetweenarchitectureandstructure3、建筑结构碰撞协同检查-校审结果输出三维模型显示问题位置Clashdetectionbetweenarchitectureandstructure-ResultoutputDisplaycollisionin3Dmodel4、建筑机电专业的协同应用——净高分析根据设置的高度限制，分析特定区域内的最低标高，并赋予不同的颜色以示区分。ClearheightanalysisusingarchitectureandMEPmodelsAnalyzetheminimumclearheightwithinaspecificarea,andcompareitwiththeheightlimitsetmanually.Areasthatfailtheclearheightanalysisaremarked.5、多专业、多阶段BIM碰撞检查实现构件级碰撞检测，包括重点部位碰撞检查、局部碰撞检查、整体碰撞检查、单专业模型-多专业模型整合碰撞检查等，快速发现空间实体之间碰撞，避免专业之间的信息孤岛和沟通障碍，精细化进行管综设计。Componentlevelclashdetection,includingclashdetectionofkeyparts,localareas,overallclashdetection,single-multidisciplinarymodelintegrationclashdetection,etc.Collisionsbetweenspatialentitiescanbedetectedquickly,whichrefinestheprocessofMEPdesign.Multi-disciplinaryandmulti-stageBIMclashdetection6、建筑机电专业的协同应用——碰撞开洞碰撞检测高亮显示构件碰撞点，输出碰撞点位列表支持在碰撞点位置处创建孔洞，生成开洞列表在建筑专业中读取开洞列表，完成自动开洞碰撞高亮显示创建孔洞自动开洞方式一：直接开洞ClashdetectionandmethodsbetweenarchitectureandMEPmodelsMethod1:CreateopeningdirectlyCollisionpointsofcomponentscanbehighlightedinClashdetectionandalistofcollisionpointcanbeoutput.Directlycapturethecollisionpipeline,automaticallygenerateanopeningatthecollisionlocationandoutputalistofopenings.Thelistofopeningscanbereadinthearchitecturalmodelandopeningsarecreatedautomatically.方式二：预留套管6、建筑机电专业的协同应用——碰撞开洞碰撞高亮显示预留套管预留套管ClashdetectionandmethodsbetweenarchitectureandMEPmodels碰撞检测高亮显示构件碰撞点；直接捕捉碰撞管道，选择套管类型，自动在碰撞位置生成套管，预留管道洞口。CollisionpointsofcomponentscanbehighlightedinClashdetection;Directlycapturethecollisionpipeline,automaticallygenerateabushingatthecollisionlocationandopeningforpipeiscreatedaswell.Method2:Createwallbushing04绿色建筑设计Greenbuildingdesign绿建设计一直依赖对2D图纸的识图翻模；智能识别建筑图纸转换三维模型；智能生成小区环境模型，进行小区日照、风、噪声及热岛环境分析；Designofgreenbuildingalwaysdepandon2Dtransiformed;Intelligentrecognitionofarchitecturalmasterplanandconversionto3Dmodels;Intelligentgenerationofresidentialdistrictenvironmentmodelsforanalysisofsunlight,wind,noiseandheatisland;建筑总图转区域模型实例Exampleofconvertingarchitecturalmasterplantoregionalmodel区域模型展示Displayofregionalmodel小区日照分析模拟Sunlightanalysis&simulationofresidentialdistrict小区日照分析模拟Sunlightanalysis&simulationofresidentialdistrict小区风环境分析模拟Windenvironmentanalysis&simulationofresidentialdistrict小区风环境分析模拟Windenvironmentanalysis&simulationofresidentialdistrict05桥梁设计Bridgedesignsoftware

识别地形图转为三维地形；识别路线；识别各类桥梁截面；

识别各类桥墩；识别预应力钢束和梁钢筋；Converttopographicmapsinto3Dterrainmodel;Identifytheroute;Identifyvarioustypesofbridgesections;Identifyvarioustypesofbridgepiers;Identifyprestressedsteelstrandsandbeamreinforcement;识别各类桥梁截面框选图形识别梁的断面名称、路线、梁截面等Selectandidentifythesectiontitle,route,beamsection,etc.Identifyvarioustypesofbridgesections读取桥墩图生成桥墩模型Readbridgepierdrawingstogeneratebridgepiermodels生成桥墩模型的操作点分析墩位数据图形菜单，然后框选全图即可ClickontheanalysispierdatamenuandthenselectallcomponentsOperationofgeneratingbridgepiermodel将地形图转为三维地形模型Converttopographicmapto3Dterrainmodel组装在一起的模型Themodelthatassembled06施工系列软件Softwareseriesinconstrution

以模架设计为例；得力于高效的图纸翻模能力；

结构施工图识别转换为三维模型;从而实现模架的三维设计；

外脚手架、内架模板支撑体系自动设计；

接力三维计算；

给出模架施工图和材料统计；Takingformworkdesignasanexample;Efficientdrawingreadingandidentificationability;Convertstructuralconstructiondrawingsinto3Ddesignmodelsoftheformwork;Completethe3Ddesignoftheformwork;Automaticdesignofexternalscaffolding、internalscaffoldingandformworksupportingsystem;Relaythree-dimensionalcalculation;Provideformworkconstructiondrawingsandquantitystatistics;外架设计识别建筑轮廓，参数化进行外脚手架自动设计。

功能特点

建筑轮廓自动识别及优化处理；

结构跨层轮廓识别；

错层、局部屋顶识别；

分段设计，自动识别+手动调整；Automaticrecognitionandoptimizationofbuildingcontours;Recognitionofcross-layerstructuralcontours;Identificationofsplit-levelstructureandpartialroof;Segmenteddesign,automaticrecognition+manualadjustment;DesignofexternalscaffoldIdentifybuildingcontours,designexternalscaffoldautomaticallyusingparameterizationtools针对柱/墙/梁/板结构特点，模板脚手架材料选型、施工要求，对结构模板支撑体系进行参数化布置。

参数化设计，大大提高设计效率；

结合业务分步骤、分类针对性设计；

支持跨层、错层、坡屋面等工况自动布置；BIM模板支撑体系设计TemplatesupportsystemdesignofBIMArrangethestructuraltemplatesupportsystemusingparameterizationtools,inwhichcomponentcharacteristics,materials,andconstructionrequirementsareconsidered.Parameterizeddesigngreatlyimprovingthedesignefficiency;Targeteddesign;Supporttheautomaticarrangementof

workingconditionssuchascrosslevelfloors,split-levelfloorsandslopingroofs;三维有限元计算对设计的脚手架，进行三维有限元计算，计算各杆件受力及变形情况，输出计