2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市九年级（下）入学英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市九年级（下）入学英语试卷一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Youmaynotrealizethatyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool.（1）______Butthisisnotalwayseasy.Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon'tlikeoneofyourclassmates？

Ifyoudiscoverthatyouhaveproblemsgettingalongwithyourclassmatesorfriends，themostimportantthingtolearnistolerance（宽容）.（2）______Wecannotchangethewaythatotherpeopledothings，soitisimportanttolearntolivehappilywiththem.Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetalongbetterwitheachother.Gettingtoknowsomeonemayhelpyouunderstandwhytheydothingsdifferently.Toleranceteachesustokeepaneven（温和的）temperandopenmind.

Youneedtorememberanoldsaying，"（3）______"Youarealwaystreatedkindlybyyourclassmates，soitisimportanttotreatthemkindly，too.Ifyoutoleratesomething，itdoesn'tmeanthatyouhavetolikeit.Nooneisaskingyoutochangewhoyouareorwhatyoubelievein.Tolerancejustmeansthatyoushouldrespectthedifferencesinothersandnottrytomakethemchange.（4）______Becauseitwillmakeeveryone'slifeeasier.Learntoacceptpeoplefortheirdifferentabilitiesandinterests.

Theworldisveryvaried（丰富多彩的）andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakeadifference.

A.Itisimportanttopracticetolerance.

B.Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetalongwellwithpeople.

C.Toleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespectthedifferencesinothers.

D.Treatothersthesamewayyouwantthemtotreatyou.

E.Somethingdifferentdoesn'texactlymeanthatitisbad.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。FromthetimeIwasachildgrowingupinNewJersey，Ilovedspendingweekendswithmygrandparents.Ifelt(5)inGranny'ssmallkitchen.Wealwayshadpeacefulconversations，andGrannyalwaysseemedtoincludesomewisdom（智慧）witheverydishsheprepared.

IrememberoneSaturdaymorning.Iwasabout11yearsold.AfterbreakfastIaskedGranny，"Whatkindofsoupareyoumakingtoday？""Vegetablebeef，"sheanswered."Andyoucanhelpbycuttingsomecarrots."AsIslowlycutthecarrots，Isaid，"I'vegottogiveareportnextweekandI'm(6).Idon'tlikestandinginfrontofeverybody.WhatifIforgetwhatI'mgoingtosay？Orwhatifsomebodylaughs？""Andwhatifyoudojustfine？"Grannyasked."Haveyoutakennotes？""Well，no.Thatwouldbealotofwork.""Hardworknever(7)anyone，"Grannysaid."Youcouldtrypracticinginfrontofa(8).It'seasytofindhowwellyouarepracticing."Ipushedthepiecesofcarrotstothesideofthecuttingboardandwentontocomplainaboutschoolwork，friendsandfamily.Grannytookitallin，listening(9)whileItalkedaboutsomanypiecesofgrief（伤心事）inmylife."Nancy，"shesaid，"there'snothingwrongwithalittletroubleinyourlife.Well，youknow，alotofpeopledon'tmakehomemadesoupthesedays.Theysayit'stoomuchtrouble.ButIdon't(10)suchalittletrouble.Itaddsflavor（滋味）tomysoupandtomylife.Mysoupwouldbeprettybland（平淡）(11)thevegetables，andsowouldmylifeifitdidn'thavethelittleupsanddowns."Shesmiledandthenstartedwashingthedishes.WhileIhelpedGranny(12)，Ithoughtaboutwhatshehadsaid.Istillhadafewdaystopracticemyreport.

ThatSaturday，Grannygavemefoodforthoughtaswellasabowlofherhomemadesoup.AsI(13)themealwithmygrandparents，somehow（不知何故）myproblemsdidn'tseemsobiganymore.MaybeIcouldturnalittletroubleintosomethingas(14)asGranny'shomemadesoup.Iwouldhavetoworkonthem.Grannyhadsaidhardworkpaidoff.5.A.relaxed B.uneasy C.excited6.A.surprised B.scared C.bored7.A.misses B.hurts C.troubles8.A.mirror B.wall C.person9.A.kindly B.bravely C.patiently10.A.mind B.refuse C.avoid11.A.outof B.awayfrom C.without12.A.takeup B.lookup C.cleanup13.A.offered B.enjoyed C.cooked14.A.healthy B.delicious C.special三、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共22分。AAsthe2026YearoftheHorsedrawsnear，fourcuteSpringFestivalGalamascots（吉祥物）catchpeople'sattention.TheyareQiqi，Jiji，ChichiandChengcheng.Theirnamestogethermean"gallopingforward（骐骥驰骋）"，whichperfectlymatchesthegala'stheme，"UnstoppableMomentum"（势不可挡）.

MascotDesignInspirationKeyFeaturesFromtheLiJuZun，avaluableWesternZhouartifact（文物）.Withablue-blackcoat，itlooksseriousandelegant.Wearingtheheaddecoration"danglu"andtidyhair，Qiqiseemspolite，energeticandfullofhopeformovingforward.DesignedafterHanDynastyskyhorses.ItsbodycopiesthenationaltreasureBronzeGallopingHorse（铜奔马）.Withwingsspreadwide，itseemstochasethesunthroughclouds，showingaspiritoftryinghardtodobetter.ModeledontheTangDynastyThree-FloweredHorse.Thiskindofhorsegotitsnamebecausepeoplecutitsneckhairintothreeparts.Chichilookslivelyandhappy，anditstied-uptailmakesitlookbraveandcool.Itshowsaconfidentandcalmwayofacting.BasedonthePrzewalski'shorse（普氏野马），theonlylivingwildhorsespecies（物种）onEarth.Chinahasthelargestpopulationofthem，whichisabigsuccessinwildlifeprotection.Chengchengrepresents（代表）harmonybetweenhumansandnature.InChineseculture，horsesstandforstrength，braveryandgoodluck.ThesefourmascotsnotonlycarryforwardtraditionalChineseculture，butalsoshowthebeautyofnatureandecological（生态的）progress.TheywillsurelybringjoyandgoodlucktoeveryoneduringtheSpringFestival.15.WheredoesthedesignofJijicomefrom？______A.ThePrzewalski'shorse.

B.TheskyhorsesoftheHanDynasty.

C.AnartifactoftheWesternZhouDynasty.16.HowdidtheThree-FloweredHorsegetitsname？______A.Ithadablue-blackcoat.

B.Itsneckhairwascutintothreeparts.

C.ItwasanationaltreasureoftheHanDynasty17.Whatdothefourmascotshaveincommon？______A.Theyallcarryforwardtraditionalculture.

B.Theyallhavewingsandheaddecorations.

C.Theyallrepresentconfidenceandbravery.BChen-NingYang，aworld-famousphysicistinChina，passedawayonOctober18，2025，attheageof103.Peoplefromhomeandabroadrememberedhimwithgreatrespect.

TogetherwithTsung-daoLee，YangwasawardedtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1957fortheirtheoryofparitynon-conservationinweakinteractions（弱相互作用中宇称不守恒理论）.HewasoftenlistedwithAlbertEinsteinasoneofthe20thcentury'sgreatestphysicists.

BorninHefei，AnhuiProvince，in1922，YangreceivedhisearlyeducationinChina.Hegothismaster'sdegreefromTsinghuaUniversityduringthewar.Later，heleftChinaandwenttotheUnitedStatesforfurtherstudies.

AlthoughYangspentmanyyearsabroad，hehadalwayscaredaboutChina'sscientificdevelopment.In1971，hemadehisfirstvisittoChina，whichhelpedtostartmanyacademic（学术的）exchangesbetweenChinaandothercountries.ThistripalsoledtoawaveofvisitstoChinabyoverseasChinesescientists.Furthermore，hepersonallyraisedfundstosupportnearly100Chinesestudentsforoverseasstudy，andmanyofthemlaterbecameleadingexpertsintheirfields.In1986，heworkedasavisitingprofessorattheChineseUniversityofHongKong.Inhislateryears，hereturnedtoTsinghuaUniversityandcontinuedtoworkhardforthedevelopmentofhighereducationinChina.

ThoughYanghasleftus，hisspiritcontinuestoencourageyoungpeopletoexploretheunknownworldandservetheirowncountry.Hislifeshowshowonepersoncanmakeadifferencewithbothintelligenceanddeeploveforhishomeland.18.HowoldwasYangwhenhewontheNobelPrizeinPhysics？______A.22yearsold. B.35yearsold. C.49yearsold.19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutYang'seducationalexperiences？______A.HegothisearlyeducationintheUnitedStates.

B.Hereceivedhismaster'sdegreeinChina.

C.Hefinishedallhiseducationduringthewar.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutwhatYangdidfromParagraph4？______A.HeraisedmoneytobuildauniversityinChina.

B.HepublishedsciencepapersduringhisfirstvisittoChina.

C.HeraisedfundstosupportChinesestudentsforoverseasstudy.21.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle？______A.TolistYang'sscientificprizes.

B.TohonorYangandhisgreatwork.

C.TocompareYangwithotherscientists.CHaveyounoticedanewkindofrunningshoesatschoolrecently？Manystudentsarewearingthem.Theylookverycool，havethicksoles（鞋底），andcostalotofmoney.Peoplecallthem"carbonplate"shoes.Someyoungrunnersbelievetheseshoesaremagic.Theythink，"IfIwearthese，IwillrunfasterandgetbettermarksinPEclass."Butthereisasecretabouttheseshoesthatyoushouldknow.

Theseshoesarenotjustnormaltrainers.Theyarelikepowerfulmachinesforyourfeet.Insidethethickfoam（泡沫），thereisahardplatemadeofamaterialcalledcarbon.Thisplateisveryhard.Itworkslikeastrongspring.Whenarunnerstepsdown，theplatebendsandthenpushestherunnerforwardwithalotofenergy.Thisiswonderfulforprofessionalathleteswhorunmarathons.However，forastudentlikeyou，this"magic"mightactuallybedangerous.

Whyaretheydangerous？Theproblemisthatyourbodyisstillchanging.Asateenager，yourfootbonesarenotfullyhardyet.Theyarestillgrowing.Becausethecarbonplateissostiff，itdoesnotmoveeasily.Instead，itforcesyourfootintoafixedshape.Ifyouwearthemeveryday，theshoefightsagainstyournaturalfootmovement.Thiscancauseserioustrouble.

Doctorsarenowseeingmanychildrenwithfootinjuriesbecauseoftheseshoes.Ifyouwearthemtowalktoschoolorplaywithfriends，yourfeetcangethurt.Youmightfeelasharppaininyourankles（脚腕）oryourknees.

So，whatshouldyoudo？Itisokaytowearthemforashortraceifyouareaseriousrunner.Butpleasedonotwearthemalldaylong.Forwalkingandplaying，simpleandsoftsneakers（运动鞋）aremuchbetter.Theyletyourfeetmovefreely.Remember，coolshoesarenice，buthealthyfeetarethemostimportantthing!22.Whydomanystudentslikewearing"carbonplate"shoes？______A.Becausetheshoesarecool，havethicksolesandcostalot.

B.Becausestudentsneedtopracticerunningtogethighmarkseveryday.

C.Becausetheshoesaremagicalandgoodforteenagers'feet.23.Howdotheshoesworkwhenarunnerstepsdown？______A.Thesolesarethickenoughtogivethemagicpowertorunners.

B.Theplatebendsandthenpushestherunnerforwardwithlotsofenergy.

C.Thecarbonplateissohard，anditcanmoveeasilyandlightly.24.Whatproblemmaystudentsfaceiftheywear"carbonplate"shoeseveryday？______A.Theymayspendtoomuchmoneyontheexpensiveshoes.

B.Theymayfeelasharppainintheiranklesorknees.

C.TheymaynotrunfasterinthePEclassraces.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.TheFutureofTeenHealth

B.TheFashionoftheTeen"CoolShoes"

C.TheHiddenDangersofTeen"SuperShoes"四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。26.One

day

I

was

stuck

on

the

final

problem

on

my

math

homework.After

about

an

hour，I

came

up

with

a

solution，but

it

was

so

complicated

（复杂的）

that

I

feared

getting

a

big"F".

The

next

day，I

handed

in

my

homework

and

sat

through

the

whole

morning

with

butterflies

in

my

stomach.Finally

the

math

class

came.The

teacher

handed

back

our

homework，and

that

made

me

nervous：But

after

I

opened

mine，my

worry

turned

into

happiness

and

pride.Besides

the

red

check

mark

were

a

handwritten

"Great

idea!"

and

a

sticker

that

read

"Genius（天才）!".I

put

the

sticker

on

the

first

page

of

my

notebook.It

is

still

there

today.It's

a

reminder

of

how

one

teacher's

kindness

and

creativity

turned

the

fear

of

making

mistakes

into

the

courage

to

keep

thinking.

Soon，this

creative

grading

style

led

to

a

wave

of

enthusiasm

（热情）

in

our

class.My

classmate

Jack

turned

difficult

math

problems

into

a

catchy

poem，earning

him

the

title

of

"poet

of

science".Another

student

designed

a

"timeline"

for

a

math

problem

and

earned

a

"logician

（逻辑学家）"

sticker.For

wrong

answers，our

teacher

would

draw

a

thinking

face

with

words

like

"A

good

try!Let's

rethink

this

together."

and

there

was

never

any

punishment.

These

warm

words

and

cute

stickers

really

light

up

our

passion

for

learning.They

not

only

make

homework

fun

but

also

make

us

feel

seen，brave，and

proud

to

try

new

things.Thank

you，my

dear

teacher，for

making

math

learning

such

a

wonderful

journey!(1)How

long

did

the

writer

spend

on

the

final

math

problem？

______(2)How

did

the

writer

feel

after

he

opened

his

homework？

______(3)Where

did

the

writer

put

the

"Genius"

sticker？

______(4)Did

the

teacher

punish

students

who

gave

wrong

answers？

______(5)Which

teacher

do

you

thank

most？Why？

______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。27.Didyouknowthatwhenyou'rekindtoothers，it'salsogoodforyourself？Evensmallactsofkindnesscanraise（1）______（you）confidenceandhelpyoufeelmoreconnectedtothepeoplearoundyou.

Kindnessmeansdoingsomethingthoughtful（体贴的）forotherswithout（2）______（expect）anythinginreturn.Itcanbeasmallandsimpleact，likeholdingadooropen，orsomethingthat（3）______（take）timeandeffort，likemakingagiftforyourfriendbyhand.Kindnessisn'tjustsomethingyoudo；italsomeansbeingcaringandconsiderate（考虑周到）aboutotherpeople's（4）______（feeling），aswellasyourown.

Scientistshavediscovered（5）______whenyou'rekindtosomeone，yourbodyisfilledwithchemicalsthatmakeyoufeelcalmer，healthierand（6）______（happy）.Whenyouvolunteerforacharityorjoinalitterpick，forexample，youfeelpartofacommunity.Thiscanimproveyourself-esteem（自尊）andbuildfriendships.Kindnessisalsosomethingthatspreads，likeripples（涟漪）inapond.Ifyoudoagooddeedforsomeone，theymight（7）______（inspire）todothesame.

Studiesshowthatkindnessissomethingthatwelearnandgetbetteratwithpractice.Sostart（8）______somethingsimpleandeasy，likemessagingafriendwhoyou（9）______（lost）contact（关系）withforawhile.Trytodosomethingyouenjoy，whilekeepinginmindthatyou'redoingitforothers，andseeifyoucanturnkindnessinto（10）______habit.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)