2013年11月学位英语考试真题答案及解析 - 详解版（85题）

本资料由小桨备考整理，仅供学习参考，非官方发布2013年11月学位英语考试真题答案及解析单选题（共45题，共45分）1.Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:For20monthsthewreckedCostaConcordiahasbeenlyingonitssidenearthecoastofGiglio,asmallItalianisland.ButonTuesday,aspartofthelargestsalvage(打捞)operationeverconducted,thelargeshipwasfinallymovedtotheuprightposition.Thenextstepisforthevesseltoberemovedfromtheareaentirely.TheCostaConcordiaistwicetheweightoftheTitanic.Theshipitselfdidn'tbudge（稍微移动)forthefirstthreehoursoftheoperation,SergioGirottotoldreporters.Heandotherengineersworkedfor19hoursbeforeConcordiawasdeclaredcompletelyupright.TheCostaConcordiacapsizedonJanuary13,2012,afteritscaptain,FrancescoSchettino,broughttheshiptooclosetotheshore.Theshiphitcoastalrocks,whichcausedseriousdamageandallowedwatertopourin.(76)Mostofthe4200peopleonboardmadeittolandsafely,butmorethan30peoplewerekilledinthedisaster.Twopeopleremainmissing.TheConcordia'scaptainiscurrentlyontrialforcausingashipwreckandabandoninghisship.Theoperationtorighttheshipiscalledparbuckling.Whileparbucklingisastandardoperationtorightcapsizedships,ithasneverbeforebeenusedonsuchalargeship.(77)Workershadbeenwaitingforfavorableweatherconditiontoundertaketheoperation.OnMonday,authoritiesgavethefinalgo-ahead.Theprocesswasexpectedtotakenomorethan12hours.Butproblemswiththelargesystemofsteelchainscauseddelays.Engineersworkedthroughthenightusingcablesandmetalwatertankstorolltheshipontospecialplatforms.TheConcordiaisexpectedtobepulledawayfromGigliointhespringof2014andturnedintoscrapmetal(废金属).Theship'sowner,CostaCruises,willpayfortherecovery,whichhasalreadycostmorethan$800million.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ShipSafetyManagementB.Shipwrecks:anEnvironmentalThreatC.TheCostaConcordiaDisasterD.TheCostaConcordiaSalvage答案：D解析：题目:下面哪个是这篇文章的最佳标题?A:船舶安全管理B:沉船:环境威胁C:歌诗达协和号失事D:科斯塔·康科迪亚号打捞船2.Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:For20monthsthewreckedCostaConcordiahasbeenlyingonitssidenearthecoastofGiglio,asmallItalianisland.ButonTuesday,aspartofthelargestsalvage(打捞)operationeverconducted,thelargeshipwasfinallymovedtotheuprightposition.Thenextstepisforthevesseltoberemovedfromtheareaentirely.TheCostaConcordiaistwicetheweightoftheTitanic.Theshipitselfdidn'tbudge（稍微移动)forthefirstthreehoursoftheoperation,SergioGirottotoldreporters.Heandotherengineersworkedfor19hoursbeforeConcordiawasdeclaredcompletelyupright.TheCostaConcordiacapsizedonJanuary13,2012,afteritscaptain,FrancescoSchettino,broughttheshiptooclosetotheshore.Theshiphitcoastalrocks,whichcausedseriousdamageandallowedwatertopourin.(76)Mostofthe4200peopleonboardmadeittolandsafely,butmorethan30peoplewerekilledinthedisaster.Twopeopleremainmissing.TheConcordia'scaptainiscurrentlyontrialforcausingashipwreckandabandoninghisship.Theoperationtorighttheshipiscalledparbuckling.Whileparbucklingisastandardoperationtorightcapsizedships,ithasneverbeforebeenusedonsuchalargeship.(77)Workershadbeenwaitingforfavorableweatherconditiontoundertaketheoperation.OnMonday,authoritiesgavethefinalgo-ahead.Theprocesswasexpectedtotakenomorethan12hours.Butproblemswiththelargesystemofsteelchainscauseddelays.Engineersworkedthroughthenightusingcablesandmetalwatertankstorolltheshipontospecialplatforms.TheConcordiaisexpectedtobepulledawayfromGigliointhespringof2014andturnedintoscrapmetal(废金属).Theship'sowner,CostaCruises,willpayfortherecovery,whichhasalreadycostmorethan$800million.Theword"capsized"inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningtoA.turnedoverB.delayedC.departedD.setsail答案：A解析：题目:第三段中“倾覆”一词的意思最接近A:翻了B:延迟C:离开D:启航3.Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:For20monthsthewreckedCostaConcordiahasbeenlyingonitssidenearthecoastofGiglio,asmallItalianisland.ButonTuesday,aspartofthelargestsalvage(打捞)operationeverconducted,thelargeshipwasfinallymovedtotheuprightposition.Thenextstepisforthevesseltoberemovedfromtheareaentirely.TheCostaConcordiaistwicetheweightoftheTitanic.Theshipitselfdidn'tbudge（稍微移动)forthefirstthreehoursoftheoperation,SergioGirottotoldreporters.Heandotherengineersworkedfor19hoursbeforeConcordiawasdeclaredcompletelyupright.TheCostaConcordiacapsizedonJanuary13,2012,afteritscaptain,FrancescoSchettino,broughttheshiptooclosetotheshore.Theshiphitcoastalrocks,whichcausedseriousdamageandallowedwatertopourin.(76)Mostofthe4200peopleonboardmadeittolandsafely,butmorethan30peoplewerekilledinthedisaster.Twopeopleremainmissing.TheConcordia'scaptainiscurrentlyontrialforcausingashipwreckandabandoninghisship.Theoperationtorighttheshipiscalledparbuckling.Whileparbucklingisastandardoperationtorightcapsizedships,ithasneverbeforebeenusedonsuchalargeship.(77)Workershadbeenwaitingforfavorableweatherconditiontoundertaketheoperation.OnMonday,authoritiesgavethefinalgo-ahead.Theprocesswasexpectedtotakenomorethan12hours.Butproblemswiththelargesystemofsteelchainscauseddelays.Engineersworkedthroughthenightusingcablesandmetalwatertankstorolltheshipontospecialplatforms.TheConcordiaisexpectedtobepulledawayfromGigliointhespringof2014andturnedintoscrapmetal(废金属).Theship'sowner,CostaCruises,willpayfortherecovery,whichhasalreadycostmorethan$800million.Accordingtothepassage,theConcordia'scaptainhasbeenchargedwithcausingthecrashand__.A.druguseB.alcoholabuseC.abandoninghispostD.settingfire答案：C解析：题目:根据这篇文章，协和式飞机的机长被指控造成飞机坠毁。A:药物使用B:酒精滥用C:放弃他的帖子D:放火烧毁4.Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:For20monthsthewreckedCostaConcordiahasbeenlyingonitssidenearthecoastofGiglio,asmallItalianisland.ButonTuesday,aspartofthelargestsalvage(打捞)operationeverconducted,thelargeshipwasfinallymovedtotheuprightposition.Thenextstepisforthevesseltoberemovedfromtheareaentirely.TheCostaConcordiaistwicetheweightoftheTitanic.Theshipitselfdidn'tbudge（稍微移动)forthefirstthreehoursoftheoperation,SergioGirottotoldreporters.Heandotherengineersworkedfor19hoursbeforeConcordiawasdeclaredcompletelyupright.TheCostaConcordiacapsizedonJanuary13,2012,afteritscaptain,FrancescoSchettino,broughttheshiptooclosetotheshore.Theshiphitcoastalrocks,whichcausedseriousdamageandallowedwatertopourin.(76)Mostofthe4200peopleonboardmadeittolandsafely,butmorethan30peoplewerekilledinthedisaster.Twopeopleremainmissing.TheConcordia'scaptainiscurrentlyontrialforcausingashipwreckandabandoninghisship.Theoperationtorighttheshipiscalledparbuckling.Whileparbucklingisastandardoperationtorightcapsizedships,ithasneverbeforebeenusedonsuchalargeship.(77)Workershadbeenwaitingforfavorableweatherconditiontoundertaketheoperation.OnMonday,authoritiesgavethefinalgo-ahead.Theprocesswasexpectedtotakenomorethan12hours.Butproblemswiththelargesystemofsteelchainscauseddelays.Engineersworkedthroughthenightusingcablesandmetalwatertankstorolltheshipontospecialplatforms.TheConcordiaisexpectedtobepulledawayfromGigliointhespringof2014andturnedintoscrapmetal(废金属).Theship'sowner,CostaCruises,willpayfortherecovery,whichhasalreadycostmorethan$800million.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheCostaConcordiaisthreetimestheweightoftheTitanic.B.EngineersinItalyhavesuccessfullyrightedthewreckedConcordiaafteranoperationthatlastedaround12hours.C.Thesalvageoperationwentaheaddespitebadweatherconditions.D.Asacommonmeansofrightingwreckedships,parbucklinghadneverbeencarriedoutonavesseloftheConcordia'ssize.答案：D解析：题目:根据短文，下列哪个陈述是正确的?A:歌诗达协和号的重量是泰坦尼克号的三倍。B:意大利工程师成功地修复了失事的康科迪亚飞机，这次行动持续了大约12个小时。C:尽管天气不好，打捞工作还是继续进行。D:作为一种常用的扶正失事船只的方法，在协和号这样大小的船只上从未进行过屈曲。5.Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:For20monthsthewreckedCostaConcordiahasbeenlyingonitssidenearthecoastofGiglio,asmallItalianisland.ButonTuesday,aspartofthelargestsalvage(打捞)operationeverconducted,thelargeshipwasfinallymovedtotheuprightposition.Thenextstepisforthevesseltoberemovedfromtheareaentirely.TheCostaConcordiaistwicetheweightoftheTitanic.Theshipitselfdidn'tbudge（稍微移动)forthefirstthreehoursoftheoperation,SergioGirottotoldreporters.Heandotherengineersworkedfor19hoursbeforeConcordiawasdeclaredcompletelyupright.TheCostaConcordiacapsizedonJanuary13,2012,afteritscaptain,FrancescoSchettino,broughttheshiptooclosetotheshore.Theshiphitcoastalrocks,whichcausedseriousdamageandallowedwatertopourin.(76)Mostofthe4200peopleonboardmadeittolandsafely,butmorethan30peoplewerekilledinthedisaster.Twopeopleremainmissing.TheConcordia'scaptainiscurrentlyontrialforcausingashipwreckandabandoninghisship.Theoperationtorighttheshipiscalledparbuckling.Whileparbucklingisastandardoperationtorightcapsizedships,ithasneverbeforebeenusedonsuchalargeship.(77)Workershadbeenwaitingforfavorableweatherconditiontoundertaketheoperation.OnMonday,authoritiesgavethefinalgo-ahead.Theprocesswasexpectedtotakenomorethan12hours.Butproblemswiththelargesystemofsteelchainscauseddelays.Engineersworkedthroughthenightusingcablesandmetalwatertankstorolltheshipontospecialplatforms.TheConcordiaisexpectedtobepulledawayfromGigliointhespringof2014andturnedintoscrapmetal(废金属).Theship'sowner,CostaCruises,willpayfortherecovery,whichhasalreadycostmorethan$800million.WhatwillhappentotheConcordiaeventually?A.Itwillbepulledawaytobebrokenupforscrapmetal.B.Itwillberepairedandputintouseagain.C.Itwillbeturnedintoamuseumfortourists.D.Itwillbesunktotheoceanfloor.答案：A6.Passage2Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AmericanSoldiersinWorldWarIIB.AmericanCivilRightsMovementC.TheTuskegeeAirmenD.RacialDiscriminationintheU.S.答案：C解析：题目:下面哪个是这篇文章的最佳标题?A:二战中的美国士兵B:美国民权运动C:的塔斯克基飞行员D:美国的种族歧视。7.Passage2Whatdocstheword"appalled"inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?A.Reluctant.B.Pleased.C.Shocked.D.Relieved.答案：C解析：题目:第三段中“惊骇”一词可能是什么意思?A:不情愿的。B:高兴的。C:震惊了。D:松了一口气。8.Passage2ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatHenry__.A.refusedtogiveuphisseattoawhitepassengerB.refusedtopayhisbusfareC.hadafightwiththebusdriverD.wasthelastpersontoboardthebus.答案：A解析：题目:从这篇文章可以推断出亨利。A:他拒绝给一位白人乘客让座B:他拒绝付车费C:和公交车司机打架了D:他是最后一个上公共汽车的人。9.Passage2In__,PresidentHarryS.Trumanorderedtoendmilitarysegregation.A.1940B.1941C.1945D.1948答案：D解析：题目:杜鲁门总统下令结束军事隔离。A:1940B:1941C:1945D:194810.Passage2Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheTuskegeeAirmenisTRUE?A.InWorldWarII,theyneverlostabombertoenemyfire.B.Theywerethefirstgroupofblacksoldiersevertrainedbythegroundtroops.C.Theywerenotsubjectedtoracialdiscriminationinthearmy.D.TheywerealreadysoldiersinthegroundtroopsbeforetheirtrainingatTuskegeebegan.答案：A11.Passage3Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinghasnothingtodowithcoffee?A.Literature.B.Newspapers.C.Theinsuranceindustry.D.Theoilindustry.答案：D解析：题目:根据短文，下列哪个选项与咖啡无关?A:文学。B:报纸。C:保险行业。D:石油行业。12.Passage3Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.TheBostonTeaPartytookplacein1773.B.Europeansfiguredoutwaystousecoffeeduringthe1670s.C.Duringthe1770s,moreandmoreAmericansbegantodrinkcoffee*D.Coffeeisarefreshingdrink.答案：B解析：题目:根据短文，下列哪个选项是不正确的?A:波士顿茶党于1773年举行。B:欧洲人在1670年代找到了使用咖啡的方法。C:在18世纪70年代，越来越多的美国人开始喝咖啡D:咖啡是一种提神的饮料。13.Passage3Theauthorofthebookbelievesthat.A.drinkingcoffeewasunpatrioticB.2000insurancecompaniesweresetuphundredsofyearsagoC.EuropeanswereresponsiblefortheexistenceofslaveryD.coffeeactuallyinfluencedtheriseofbusiness答案：D解析：题目:这本书的作者认为。A:喝咖啡是不爱国的B:2000家保险公司是几百年前成立的C:欧洲人对奴隶制的存在负有责任D:咖啡实际上影响了商业的兴起14.Passage3Thephrase"tookoff"inthesecondparagraphmeans"__".A.droppedtothegroundB.becameverysuccessfulC.removeditscoatD.wentawaysuddenly答案：B解析：题目:第二段“起飞”一词的意思是“”。A:掉在地上B:变得非常成功C:删除它的外套D:突然走了15.Passage3Whichofthefollowingisanappropriatetitleforthispassage?A.WhenCoffeeBecamePopularB.CoffeeIsaPowerfulDrinkC.HowCoffeeInfluencedtheCourseofHistoryD.WhatImpactCoffeeHasonHumanBehavior答案：C解析：题目:下面哪个是适合这篇文章的标题?A:当咖啡流行起来B:咖啡是一种强力饮料C:咖啡是如何影响历史进程的D:咖啡对人类行为有什么影响16.Wedon'tneedairconditioning,______A.norcanweafforditB.neithercanafforditC.norwecanafforditD.neitherwecanaffordit答案：A解析：题目:我们不需要空调，也买不起A:我们也负担不起B:两个人都买不起C:我们也负担不起D:我们都买不起17.Couldyoufindsomeone__?A.formetoplaytenniswithB.playtenniswithC.formetoplaytennisD.playtennis答案：A解析：题目:你能找个人吗?A:和我一起打网球B:打网球,C:让我去打网球D:打网球18.“Youaretooself-centered.It'shightimeyou______thatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld,”Edgarsaidtohisbossangrily.A.realizedB.haverealizedC.realizeD.shouldrealize答案：A解析：题目:“你太以自我为中心了。你早该意识到你不是世界上最重要的人了。”埃德加生气地对老板说。A:意识到B:已经意识到C:意识到D:应该意识到19.Thegovernmentcannotoperateeffectively___itisfreefromsuchinterference.A.solongasB.sothatC.unlessD.because答案：C解析：题目:只要没有这种干扰，政府就不能有效地工作。A:只要B:以便，以致C:除非D:因为20.IfIhadremembered__thewindow,thethiefwouldnothavegotin.A.tocloseB.closingC.tohaveclosedD.havingclosed答案：A解析：题目:如果我记得那扇窗户，小偷就不会进来了。A:关闭B:关闭C:已经关闭D:在封闭的21.InBritain,thebestseasonoftheyearisprobably___spring.A.laterB.latterC.lastD.late答案：D解析：题目:在英国，一年中最好的季节可能是春天。A:晚些时候B:后者C:去年D:晚些时候22.Ifit__tomorrow,thebasketballmatchhastobecanceled.A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrain答案：B解析：题目:如果是明天，篮球赛就得取消。A:雨B:降雨C:下雨了D:会下雨23.__PacificOceanis__verylargeseatothewestofNorthandSouthAmerica,andtotheeastofAsiaandAustralia.A.The;aB.A;theC.The;theD.A;a答案：A解析：题目:太平洋在北美洲和南美洲的西部，在亚洲和澳大利亚的东部是一个非常大的海洋。A:的;一个B:一个;的C:的;的D:一个;一个24.NeitherhisfellowworkersnorTodhimself__tothesolutionputforwardbytheemployerA.agreeB.agreesC.agreeingD.toagree答案：B解析：题目:他的同事和他自己都不同意雇主提出的解决办法A:同意B:同意C:同意D:同意25.IfonlyI__hardinthepastfewmonths!ButIdidn'tworkhardenoughandfailedthemathsexamination.A.workB.workedC.haveworkedD.hadworked答案：D解析：题目:要是在过去的几个月里努力就好了!但是我学习不够努力，数学考试不及格。A:工作B:工作C:工作D:曾26.Noneofusknewhowthechangehadcome__.A.acrossB.aboutC.overD.down答案：B解析：题目:我们谁也不知道变化是怎么来的。A:在B:关于C:在D:下来27.Thepriceoffishis___duringtheSpringFestival.A.expensiveB.highC.valuableD.dear答案：B解析：题目:春节期间鱼的价格很高。A:昂贵的B:高C:有价值的D:亲爱的28.Heofferedto__herahandasthebagwastooheavyforhertocarry.A.lendB.helpC.showD.borrow答案：A解析：题目:他主动向她伸出手，因为那包太重了，她搬不动。A:借B:帮助C:显示D:借29.DoyoumindifI__themistakesinyourreport?A.pickupB.putupC.calloutD.pointout答案：D解析：题目:你介意我看一下你报告中的错误吗?A:接B:提出C:呼叫D:指出30.Theytoldmeitwouldbecheapbutitcostmenearly$500__.A.ingeneralB.inawordC.indetailD.infact答案：D解析：题目:他们告诉我这很便宜，但我花了将近500美元。A:在一般情况下B:总之C:详细D:事实上31.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere____bythejudge.A.serviceB.sentenceC.crimeD.crisis答案：B解析：题目:他被发现犯了罪，法官判了严重的判决。A:服务B:判决C:罪行，犯罪；D:危机32.Frankfurt,Germany,isoneofthemost___populatedregionsinWesternEurope,A.denselyB.vastlyC.enormouslyD.largely答案：A解析：题目:德国法兰克福是西欧人口最多的地区之一，A:人口B:大大C:巨大的D:很大程度上33.Jeandidnothavetimetogototheconcertlastnightbecauseshewasbus____forherhistoryexamination.A.toprepareB.preparingC.tobepreparedD.beingprepared答案：B解析：题目:昨天晚上珍没有时间去听音乐会，因为她在公共汽车上准备她的历史考试。A:准备B:准备C:做好准备D:做好准备34.Bytheendofthismonth,wesurely__asatisfactorysolutiontotheproblem.A.havefoundB.willbefindingC.willhavefoundD.arefinding答案：C解析：题目:到本月底，我们一定能圆满解决这个问题。A:已经找到了B:将被发现C:将会发现D:正在寻找35.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestchildthanshewastotheothers,__,ofcourse,madetheothersjealous.A.whomB.thatC.whatD.which答案：D解析：题目:海伦对最小的孩子比对其他孩子好得多，这当然使其他孩子吃醋了。A:谁B:那C:什么D:哪一个36.Linda,___haslivednextdoortomeabout10years,willmovetoanothercitysoon.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what答案：A解析：题目:琳达已经在我隔壁住了大约10年了，她很快就要搬到另一个城市去。A:谁B:哪一个C:那D:什么37.Thevisitorsfeltgreatlysurprisedat___theysawinthemuseum.A.whoB.whoseC.howD.what答案：D解析：题目:参观者对他们在博物馆里看到的东西感到非常惊讶。A:谁B:谁的C:如何D:什么38.Onnoaccount___heldresponsiblefortheaccident.A.thedrivercanbeB.canthedriverbeC.thedriverdoesbeD.doesthedriverbe答案：B解析：题目:司机无论如何也不能对这次事故负责。A:驱动程序可以是B:司机会C:司机确实是D:司机是39.__byhisfriendforhismistake,Jimfeltveryunhappy.A.CriticizingB.TocriticizeC.CriticizedD.Havingcriticized答案：C解析：题目:由于朋友的错误，吉姆感到很不高兴。A:批评B:批评C:批评D:有批评40.Oursportsmeetisplannedtotakeplace___Saturdaymorning.A.inB.atC.onD.of答案：C解析：题目:我们的运动会计划在星期六上午举行。A:在B:在C:在D:的41.Youcan'taffordtoletthesituationgetworse.Youmusttake__toputitright.A.decisionsB.directionsC.sidesD.steps答案：D解析：题目:你不能让情况变得更糟。你必须采取措施把它纠正过来。A:决定B:方向C:国D:步骤42.Howthesebigstonesweremovedtothemountaintopsremainsa__,thatis,nobodyknowshow.A.mysteryB.possibilityC.responsibilityD.faith答案：A解析：题目:这些大石头是怎样搬到山顶的，至今仍是一个谜，也就是说，没有人知道是怎样搬到山顶的。A:神秘B:可能性C:责任D:信仰43.MichaelJacksontraveledandsangallaroundtheworld,___hisaudiencewithmusic,danceandfashion.A.entertainingB.awardingC.givingD.proving答案：A解析：题目:迈克尔杰克逊周游世界，用音乐、舞蹈和时尚为他的听众们演唱。A:娱乐B:授予C:给D:证明44.Toimproveefficiencythefactory___mostofitsworkerswithrobots.A.operatedB.replacedC.contributedD.accomplished答案：B解析：题目:为了提高效率，这家工厂的大部分工人使用机器人。A:运转，操作，经营B:取代C:贡献出D:完成45.-Fred:Hi,Paul,doyoulivenearhere?-Paul:__.Imovedouttothesuburbs.A.Hi,Fred,howdoyoudo?B.Hi,Fred,I'mverywell,thanks.C.Yes,Ido.D.No,Idon't.答案：D解析：题目:嗨，Paul，你住在附近吗?我搬到郊区去了。A:嗨，弗雷德，你好吗?B:嗨，弗雷德，我很好，谢谢。C:是的,我喜欢。D:不,我不喜欢。主观题（共10题，共10分）46.Shelooksforwardeveryspringtowalkintheflower-linedgarden.参考答案C解析：她盼望着每年春天都能在花丛中散步。47.Thereasonwhichhewasabsentfromschoolyesterdayisthathewasill.参考答案B解析：他昨天没来上学的原因是他病了。48.LastweekaoldfriendofminecametoBeijingandpaidmeavisit.参考答案B解析：上周我的一个老朋友来北京拜访我。49.InChinatoday,mostuniversitystudentsaredependontheirparentsforfianceaid.参考答案B解析：在今天的中国，大多数大学生依靠父母的经济资助。50.ShanghaiisthemostlargestcitybypopulationinthePeople’sRepublicofChina.参考答案B解析：题目中的句子“ShanghaiisthemostlargestcitybypopulationinthePeople’sRepublicofChina.”存在语法错误。在英语中，当使用“most”表示“最”时，后面应该接形容词的最高级形式，而不是重复使用“largest”。正确的表达应该是“ShanghaiisthelargestcitybypopulationinthePeople’sRepublicofChina.”，意思是“上海是中华人民共和国人口最多的城市。”因此，原句存在语法错误，答案为B。51.Nowalotofyoungpeopleinthevillage,unlikehisparents,choosetomakealivingincities.参考答案C解析：现在村里有很多年轻人，不像他的父母，选择在城市谋生。52.Idon'tfeelliketogoforaswimintheseabecausethewindisblowinghard.参考答案A解析：我不想去海里游泳，因为风太大了。53.Thatwasbecauseofhercrueltythatweallhatedher.参考答案A解析：因为她的残忍，我们都恨她。54.Therewillbethreehundredsofstudentstakingpartinthespeechcontest.参考答案B解析：将有三百名学生参加演讲比赛。55.Inrecentyears,touristcompanieshavesucceededinsellingustheideathatthefartherwego,ourholidaywillbethebetter.参考答案D解析：近年来，旅游公司成功地向我们推销这样一种理念:我们走得越远，我们的假期就会越好。单选题（共20题，共20分）56.PartIVCloze(10%)Themind-successconnectionisstrong,andmanyobstaclestooursuccessarealsomental.Somepeoplerelymoreonfacts,56othersrelymoreonfeelings.Thereisno“rightway”tobe,butweallhavethenaturalabilityto“feel”ourwaysuccessfully57anunlightedpath.Ilearnedthis58Iwasstandingonacurb(路边)inacityinVietnam(越南).Myobjective,arestaurantwheremyhusbandTomwas59forme,stoodonthe60sideofthestreet,Iwas61andcouldsmellthefood.Butitseemedasiftherestaurantweremilesaway.Thestreetwas62withmotorcycles,bicycles,cars,trucksandbuses.Ratherthan63thetrafficintotwolanes,theyellowlanemarkersapparentlyservedonlyto64thatyouwereonapaved(铺设的)road.Peoplepassed,stopped,turnedaroundandcrossedcenterlines.Trafficflowedbothwaysinthesamelane,andmoretrafficturnedontothestreetfromsideones.Evenwhenthesignaltightturnedred,traffic65toflowasdriversentirely66thesignal,rushingtomefromfront,back,sidesandallangles.IwasreadytoabandonlunchwithTomwhenalocalgentleman67myarm.InEnglish,hekindlysaid,“Crossingthestreetisnotaproblem,68adance.”Withthatwestepped69thecurbandintothechaos(混乱).Myheart70fasteraswewalkedslowlyacross.71greetinguswithsharphornsandangryshouts,driverssawandadjustedtous.Aslongaswemadenosudden72,wewerefine.Ifeltasifweweregracefullyswimming73aschooloffish.Thetrafficflowedsmoothlyaroundus,inalldirections.74Iknewit,wewereacross.Learningtodancethroughthechaosoftrafficisjust75yourfeelings.It'sacombinationofintention,timingandtrust.(56)A.asB.whileC.whereD.when答案：B解析：在句子中，有一个对比关系，即“有些人更多地依赖事实，而另一些人更多地依赖感觉”。这里需要一个连词来连接这两个部分，表示对比关系。选项A的“as”表示“作为”，选项C的“where”表示“在……地方”，选项D的“when”表示“当……时候”，都不符合句意。而选项B的“while”表示“而，然而”，符合对比关系的语境，因此选B。57.PartIVCloze(10%)Themind-successconnectionisstrong,andmanyobstaclestooursuccessarealsomental.Somepeoplerelymoreonfacts,56othersrelymoreonfeelings.Thereisno“rightway”tobe,butweallhavethenaturalabilityto“feel”ourwaysuccessfully57anunlightedpath.Ilearnedthis58Iwasstandingonacurb(路边)inacityinVietnam(越南).Myobjective,arestaurantwheremyhusbandTomwas59forme,stoodonthe60sideofthestreet,Iwas61andcouldsmellthefood.Butitseemedasiftherestaurantweremilesaway.Thestreetwas62withmotorcycles,bicycles,cars,trucksandbuses.Ratherthan63thetrafficintotwolanes,theyellowlanemarkersapparentlyservedonlyto64thatyouwereonapaved(铺设的)road.Peoplepassed,stopped,turnedaroundandcrossedcenterlines.Trafficflowedbothwaysinthesamelane,andmoretrafficturnedontothestreetfromsideones.Evenwhenthesignaltightturnedred,traffic65toflowasdriversentirely66thesignal,rushingtomefromfront,back,sidesandallangles.IwasreadytoabandonlunchwithTomwhenalocalgentleman67myarm.InEnglish,hekindlysaid,“Crossingthestreetisnotaproblem,68adance.”Withthatwestepped69thecurbandintothechaos(混乱).Myheart70fasteraswewalkedslowlyacross.71greetinguswithsharphornsandangryshouts,driverssawandadjustedtous.Aslongaswemadenosudden72,wewerefine.Ifeltasifweweregracefullyswimming73aschooloffish.Thetrafficflowedsmoothlyaroundus,inalldirections.74Iknewit,wewereacross.Learningtodancethroughthechaosoftrafficisjust75yourfeelings.It'sacombinationofintention,timingandtrust.(57)A.alongB.withC.besideD.under答案：A解析：题干中提到“weallhavethenaturalabilityto‘feel’ourwaysuccessfully”，暗示了成功的感觉与“feel”有关，而“feelourway”表示“凭感觉前进”，因此空格处应该填入与“凭感觉前进”相关的介词。选项A中的“along”表示“沿着”，与“凭感觉前进”相符，因此是正确答案。选项B的“with”表示“与……一起”，不符合题意；选项C的“beside”表示“在……旁边”，也不符合题意；选项D的“under”表示“在……下面”，与题意不符。58.PartIVCloze(10%)Themind-successconnectionisstrong,andmanyobstaclestooursuccessarealsomental.Somepeoplerelymoreonfacts,56othersrelymoreonfeelings.Thereisno“rightway”tobe,butweallhavethenaturalabilityto“feel”ourwaysuccessfully57anunlightedpath.Ilearnedthis58Iwasstandingonacurb(路边)inacityinVietnam(越南).Myobjective,arestaurantwheremyhusbandTomwas59forme,stoodonthe60sideofthestreet,Iwas61andcouldsmellthefood.Butitseemedasiftherestaurantweremilesaway.Thestreetwas62withmotorcycles,bicycles,cars,trucksandbuses.Ratherthan63thetrafficintotwolanes,theyellowlanemarkersapparentlyservedonlyto64thatyouwereonapaved(铺设的)road.Peoplepassed,stopped,turnedaroundandcrossedcenterlines.Trafficflowedbothwaysinthesamelane,andmoretrafficturnedontothestreetfromsideones.Evenwhenthesignaltightturnedred,traffic65toflowasdriversentirely66thesignal,rushingtomefromfront,back,sidesandallangles.IwasreadytoabandonlunchwithTomwhenalocalgentleman67myarm.InEnglish,hekindlysaid,“Crossingthestreetisnotaproblem,68adance.”Withthatwestepped69thecurbandintothechaos(混乱).Myheart70fasteraswewalkedslowlyacross.71greetinguswithsharphornsandangryshouts,driverssawandadjustedtous.Aslongaswemadenosudden72,wewerefine.Ifeltasifweweregracefullyswimming73aschooloffish.Thetrafficflowedsmoothlyaroundus,inalldirections.74Iknewit,wewereacross.Learningtodancethroughthechaosoftrafficisjust75yourfeelings.It'sacombinationofintention,timingandtrust.(58)A.whereB.whatC.whenD.which答案：C解析：根据题目中的语境，句子“Ilearnedthis”后面应该接的是学习的内容，而“where”表示地点，“what”表示事物，“when”表示时间，“which”表示选择，都不符合语境。而“what”表示事物，符合语境，表示“我学习到了什么”，因此答案为C。59.PartIVCloze(10%)Themind-successconnectionisstrong,andmanyobstaclestooursuccessarealsomental.Somepeoplerelymoreonfacts,56othersrelymoreonfeelings.Thereisno“rightway”tobe,butweallhavethenaturalabilityto“feel”ourwaysuccessfully57anunlightedpath.Ilearnedthis58Iwasstandingonacurb(路边)inacityinVietnam(越南).Myobjective,arestaurantwheremyhusbandTomwas59forme,stoodonthe60sideofthestreet,Iwas61andcouldsmellthefood.Butitseemedasiftherestaurantweremilesaway.Thestreetwas62withmotorcycles,bicycles,cars,trucksandbuses.Ratherthan63thetrafficintotwolanes,theyellowlanemarkersappar