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注意事项:1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AMadeofstnlesssteel,thebottlehasdoublewallinsulationtlong.Thecoveroffersatighteasycarrying.Thiswaterbottlecomesin39co$14.99—$19.99atAmazon;$16.99acausecondensation(凝结)ontheoutsideofthebottle,andthecolorfulfinishwon'tcrpeel.ThisBPA-freebottlecomesinninefuncolIthasafunhandleatthebaseofthebottlbottleeasytoholdandcarryaround.It'scompletelyBPA-frbottleinthedishwasher.Th$28.45—$29.79atAmazon;$29.95atDicktechnologyguaranteesthiswaterbottler21.Whatkindofbottleso23.WherecanwebuythefouA.AtYETI.C.AtAmazon.Brecognizingfaces—somethingsoinstantandunconsciousformOvertheyearsIdevelopedmyown'waysodifferentlyfrommostpeodiagnosedmyself,itwasexpectedtoknowpeople,Isendane-mlexplningthatifIignorethtitledYouDon'tBelongHerewasexclusionary(排斥的)andwhatcanbedonetoaddressthat.AsthepresentersalternatedwouldhavebeenagreathelpifthB.TheriseinonlineiD.Thechanceofapromotion.26.WhichismentionedasD.Drawingco-workers'facesinanoteA.TheauthorisbadatgettinCAheadofhrcanbepowerful.Inthehandsofaskilledstylist,yourhrcanhelpboostyourself-confidence,expressyoruniquepersonalityandlandanewjob.HowthehandsofMatterofTrust,anecologicalnon-profitorganizationthatcollectsandrecycleswastefibers,yourhrmighthelpsavethecnvironment.Forover20years,MatterofTrusthasbecncollectinghrandfurdonTypically,oilspillsonlandarecenvironmentallyproblematic.Afterall,plasticism“Itmakesmoresensetousearenewatankercarrying243,000gallonsofdieseloilranleakingfuelthreaEagertohelpwiththedisaster,GautierteamedupwithhrstylistPhillipMeCrory,whoriedtoemployhrtoabsorboilin1989.Together,theydesignrandanimalfurwhichMatterofTrustcontinuestTodate,theorganization28.HowaretheadvantagesofhrmA.Byprovidingexamples.B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Bycitingexperts'remarks.C.Ahrstylist'sproposal.D.Globally30.WhatdoweknowaboutMatterB.Itsellshrmatsworldwide.C.Theyareimperfectbutmeaningfulproducts.Dartificialintelligence()innewsproduction,astheriseoftoolsaudienceanxietiessurrounding-generatednewscontentandnotesthisNewsorganizationsaredealingwGoogleandstartupsdevelopingtrafficfromnewswebsites.However,thereportrevealsapublicdistrustnews,rsingquestionsaboutitsviabilityandimpactonpThereportalsolookedataudienceperceptionsof-generatednews.Asignificantpartofrespondents(调查对象)tothesurveyexpresseddiscomfortwithnewsprimarilyproducedby.ThisfeelingwasparticularlystrongintheUK(63percent)andtheUS(52perceThereportfindsthatpeopleweremoreacceptingofbeingusedbehindthescenestoenhancejournalisticefficiNicNewman,seniorresearchassociateattheReDigitalNewsReport,sd,"Itwassurprisingtoseethelevelofsuspicion.Peoplebroadlyhadfearsaboutwhatmighthappentocontentreliabilityandtrust.”Thesurveyalsorevealsacontinuingworryaboutonlinemiby3percentcomparedtothepreviousyear,withThisanxietywasparticularlyconspicuousincountrieslikeSouthAUS(72percent).Thereportalsohighlightsthedifficultiesnewsorgansubscribers.Only17percentofrespondentsacross20countries“ThefindingsshowthatnewsroomsneedtobuildadirectrelationshipwiththeirrA.Difficult.B.Shaming.C.Promising.DpetA.SomedisadvantagesofeditorB.Ananalysisoftheresearchresults.D.Respondents'attitudetoinnews.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conspicuous”inparagraph6mean?A.Doubtful.B.Similar.C.Obvious.B.Encouragemoreyoungerpeopletomakeuseof.D.TakeadvantageofpopularplatformstoatThereisonethingthatstopsmosTheygotdistractedanhave,thebetter.Once,researchersconductedanexperimentaboutthechoicesofjamsandthenumberofsales.Theydiscoveredthatthemorechoicesofjamstheyprovidedforshoppers,thefewersalestheygot.38Theredistinctionsbetweensomeonesuccessfulandsomeonewhoislovessomethingwith41_,sooneofthefirstthingstheydidwasblooksjustliketheirhouse.LittledidheknowthatthemlboxwoShelley.”Previously,theinsideofthemlboxneighborsaboutthedollcouple,butOneday,he48alocalmeholiday,he'dsharethedolls'newcostumes,decorations,DonandNancyarestill41.A.humorB.adventureC.varietyD.crea42.A.attractB.change43.A.suggestionB.invitation44.A.cleanB.emptyC.bright45.A.curiousB.proudC.frightenedD.ashamed46.A.dangerousB.rude47.A.popularBfortableC.familiarD.be48.A.cameacrossB.checkedon49.A.interestedB.confidentC.busyD.su50.A.visitorB.mlm51.A.detlsB.52.A.leavingoutB.giving53.A.secretlyB.similarlyC.surprisingly54.A.investigatingB.enjoying55.A.limitedB.connected阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThetraditionalChineseLongttouFestival,56ontheseconddayofthesecondmonthTheFestivalcelebratesChineseagriculturalcultBesidesthemostfamouFestival.Tofuballsareoneof(fry)beansarethetraditionalfstickyrice,duringtheFestivalisatraditionisplayingpeople's63(believe)irwstwon'thurtallyear.”Meanwhileotherfoods,likenodragonbodypartstoma第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)的讲座。请给你的英国朋友David写一封邮件分享这次活动,内容包括:1.讲座内容;2.你的感受。1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节(满分25分)outtodealwithsomethinMyheartskippedabeat.I'dworkedhereforjuwatch.“JustmeandthechefintJohnsdfirmly,“You'vorderscorrectly,keepingtablescleanandhandlingchange.I'msureyou'reready.”“Whatifthereareaccidents?”Iaskedworriedly.“I’msureyou'velearnedthetechniquesfromthepastdays,”Johnreplied.Beforeherushedoutoftherestaurant,headded,“Justtrustyourself,findwaysoutandremembertosmile.”Takingadeepbreath,IstrThenachallengecame.Agrandsd,“Thiswon'tdo.Weneedspaceforthecake!”Itriedtocalmmyselfdownatablestogethernearthewindow,coveringthemismatchededgeswithasparetablecloth.“How'sthis?Plentyofroomforyourcelebration,"Ismiled,rememberingJohn'slastwords.Theladynoddedinstantly.参考答案、提示及评分细则题号DBCABACBADCADCDACEDG完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)题号DACBADBCACADCBD本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四款适合儿童使用的水瓶。21.D细节理解题。根据SimpleModernKidsWaterBottlewithStraw(吸管)部分中“in39coloroptions”,YETIRamblerJr.Kids'WaterBottle部分中“inninefuncolors”,HydroHlas中“eightcolors”,TommeeTippeeSporteeWaterBottle部分中“in11colors”可知,这四种水瓶提供的可选颜色数量最多的是SimpleModernKidsWaterBottlewithStraw。22.B细节理解题。根据TommeeTippeeSporteeWaterBottle部分中“Ithasadorableanimaldesignsontheoutside”可知,这款水瓶外面印有动23.C细节理解题。分别根据对这四种水瓶的价格和销售地的介绍可知,这四种水瓶在亚马逊上都有销售。本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作为科学家的作者患有脸盲症,虽然她已经总结出自己的一套应对策略,但有时脸盲症还是会让她找不到归属感。作者呼吁大家为有缺陷的同事创造一个有归属感的环境。24.A细节理解题。根据第一段中“Ihavefaceblindness.Icanseefaces,buttheindividualdetls,suchasthedistancebetweentheeyesortheshasoinstantandunconsciousformost—isamajorc25.B细节理解题。根据第三段中“Then,Ioftenworkuxlathome.Asinteractionsmovedonline,suddenlyeveryonebecameastranger.Formypeaceofmind,IneedcdtogettothebottomofwhyIseethedifferentlyfrommostpeople.Throughacombinationofluckandprivilege,Iconnectegavemeanofficialdiagnosis(诊断).”可知,使作者决定向专家寻求帮助的是网上交流的兴起。26.A细节理解题。根据第四段中“NowifI'mgoingtoaneventwhereI'′mexpectedtoknowpeople,Isendane-mlexplningthatifIignorethem,itwon'tbeintentional.”可知,作者对待自己脸盲症的一个方法是提前给别人发一封关于自己问题的电子邮件说明情况。sd.”可推知,作者在某些环境中会失去归属感。本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了非营利组织MatterofTrust在全球范围内收集毛发制成发垫,这种垫子可以用于清理泄漏的石油。28.B推理判断题。根据第二段中“Typically,oilspillsonlandarecleanedupusingplasticmatsthatareeffectivebutenvironmentallyproblematic.”“Hrandfur,ontheotherhand,arenon-poisonous,renandabletotakeinliquidseasily.”可知,作者主要采用了(与塑料垫子)对比的手法来展示发垫的优点。29.A推理判断题。根据第三段中“saysLisaGautier,whoestablishedMatterofTrustin1998anddesignedtheorganization'sCleanWaveprogramin2001whenanEcuadorianoiltankercarrying243,000gallonsofdieseloilranagroundonSanCristobalIsland.Andtheleakingfuelthreatenedseacreatures.”和第四段中“Eagertohelpwiththedisaster,GautierteamedupwithhrstylistPhillipMeCrory,whotriedtoemhrtoabsorboilin1989.”可推知,一次紧急柴油泄漏事件促使LisaGautier建立了CleanWave这一项目。30.D细节理解题。根据第四段中“Together,theydesignedmatsmadeofhumanhrandanimalfurwhichMatterofTrustcontinuestoproducetodayinSanFrancisco,andatlocalcentersin17diff可知,MatterofTrust扩展到了很多国家。31.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中“However,hrmatscanonlybeusedonceandaren'tveryeffectiveat本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了路透社新闻研究所的一份新报告,它提出了对新闻制作中使用人工智能的担忧,因为这给全球新闻编辑室带来了新的挑战。32.A推理判断题。根据第一段中“coupledwithexistingstrugglestoengageaudiences,presentsafreshchallengefornewsr-generatednews,rsingquestionsaboutitsviabilityandimpactonprofits.”可知,新闻编辑室目前的处境艰难。33.D段落大意题。根据第四段中的关键部分“expresseddiscomfort”“Thisfeelingwasparticularlystrong”“moreacceptingof”可知,本段主要介绍调查对象对人工智能在新闻中的态度。34.C词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Thesurveyalsorevealsacontinuingworryaboutonlinemisinformation.Concernsroseby3percentcomparedtothepreviousyear,with59percentofrespondentsexpressingworry.”和画线词下文“incountrieslikeSouthAfrica(81percent)andtheUS(72percent)”可知,画线词35.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中NicNewman所说的话可知,NicNewman建议新闻工作室利用热门平台与难以接触的新闻读者建立联系,从而吸引他们。本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三种可以防止人们失去对目标的关注的技巧。36.A上一句提到他们分心了然后停止了行动,A项(最终,他们放弃了他们的目标)承接上文,说明停止行动的最终后果。37.C此处介绍的是第一种方法。根据下文,尤其是“Therefore,focusonjustone.”可知,目标不是越多越好,由此可推知,C项(确保你一次只完全专注于一个目标)可以概括本段内容,且C项中的one与本段最后一句中的one相呼应。38.E上一句提到他们发现给购买者提供果酱的选择越多,他们的销售额就越少,这说明选择并不是越多越好,下一句总结到:因此只专注于一个目标,E项(你的选择越多,你就越不可能更好地集中注意力)承上启39.D本段介绍了第二种方法:从一小步开始。上一句提到不必每天做100个俯卧撑,下文提到然后逐渐增加,D项(相反,做最少数量的俯卧撑,例如每天340.G本段介绍了第三种方法:专注于进步,而不是结果。上文提到许多博主所做的只是专注于结果,他们撰写并发表一些博文,下文提到他们往往会失去希望,G项(但几周或几个月后,当他们没有得到他们想要的结果时)符合语境,引出下文的结果。本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一对夫妇Don和Nancy搬到新家以后,买了一个和他们的房子外形一样41.D根据下文“sooneofthefirstthingstheydidwasbuyaspecialmlboxthatlooksj42.A根据下文“Onespringday,Donwentouttogetthemlandfoundaproflovelyhomemadedollsinside.”可知,Don买邮箱的时候并没想到这个邮箱会吸引一对玩偶夫妇。43.C根据下文“'We'vedecidedtolivehere,'itread.‘MaryandShelley.’”可知,这对玩偶夫妇的主人给Don留了一张便条。44.B根据上文“Previously”“large”和下文“Now,MaryandShelleysatonatinysofawithatablenearby.”并45.A根据下文“wentdoor-to-doortoaskhisneighborsaboutthedollcouple”可知,Don对此十分好奇,挨家挨户去询问关于玩偶夫妇的事情。46.D根据上文可知,Don和Nancy,以及邻居们对这对奇怪的玩偶夫妇一无所知。48.C根据下文“toseeifanyonehadideasaboutthedolls'owners”可知,Don在一个当地媒体网站上求助,想看看是否有人知道这对玩偶的主人。当地媒体网站上求助后
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