新目标英语九年级《We're-trying-to-save-the-earth!》课件

Unit13We'retryingtosavetheearth!期末单元复习◆单词过关一、词义助记。1．煤；煤块coal2.外卖食物takeaway3．垃圾箱bin4.鲨鱼shark5．(鱼)鳍fin6．链子；链条chain7．生态系统ecosystem8．工业；行业industry9．可重复使用的reusable10．运输业transportation11．餐巾纸napkin12．大门gate

13．瓶子bottle14．负责人；主席president15．灵感inspiration16．铁iron17．金属metal18．创造力creativity二、词形转换。1．rubbish(n.)垃圾→litter(同义词)2．top(n.)顶部→bottom(反义词)3．beautiful(adj.)漂亮的→ugly(反义词)4．wood(n.)木头→wooden(形容词)5．science(n.)科学→scientific(形容词)◆词组过关一、汉译英。1．努力做某事trytodosth.2．水污染waterpollution3．减少；削减cutdown4．起作用；有影响makeadifference5．割掉cutoff6．对……有害beharmfulto7．处于……的顶部atthetopof8．食物链thefoodchain9．给……带来危险bringdangerto10．参加takepartin11．承担得起做某事affordtodosth.12．行动takeaction13．扔掉；抛弃throwaway14．好好利用某物putsth.togooduse15．拆除；摧毁pull…down16．上下颠倒；倒转upsidedown17．获奖winaprize18．建立；成立setup19．使……恢复bringback20．变得越来越糟糕getworseandworse二、英译汉。1．throw…into…把……扔进……里面2．playapartindoingsth.参与做某事3．begoodfor对……有益4．remembertodosth.记得要做某事5．leadto导致6．hearof听说7．insouthernChina在中国南部8．inthelast20to30years在最近二三十年里9．teachsb.aboutsth.教某人某事10．not…anylonger不再11．beginwith以……开始12．turnoff关掉13．payfor付费；付出代价14．addup加起来15．build…outof…用……来建造……16．bemadeof…由……制成◆句型过关根据汉语提示完成句子。1．我们正在努力拯救地球。We'retryingtosavetheearth.2．这条河以前很清澈。Theriverusedtobesoclean.3．空气被严重污染。Theairisbadlypolluted．4．没有科学研究表明鲨鱼鳍对健康有益。Noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.5．她住在英国，房子是她用废弃物建造而成的。ShelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbish.6．艺术不但能给人快乐，同时也说明只要有一点点创造力，即使是旧的、坚硬的铁也能产生活力。Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevenold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.SectionBPeriod31a-2eUnit13We’retryingtosavetheearth!Don’tusepapernapkins.n.餐巾纸WarmingupHowcanwedotohelpsavetheearth?Youcanhelpreducepollutionbyputtingthatsodacaninadifferentbin.

Leaveyourcarathome.Takeabusorrideyourbiketowork.Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.Turnofftheshowerwhileyouarewashingyourhair.recyclebooksandpaperv.回收利用；再利用Whatcanwedotohelpsavetheearth?Ranktheseitemsfromtheeasiest(1)tothemostdifficult(5).___stopridingincars___recyclebooksandpaper___turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom___turnofftheshowerwhileyouarewashingyourhair___don’tusepapernapkins541321aRecyclingpaperisreallyeasy.Iagree.Butit’shardtostopridingincars.1bCompareyouranswersin1awithyourpartner.Listenandcheck(√)thethingsthatJuliaandJacktalkabout.ThingsJuliaandJacktalkabout___turningoffthelights___turningofftheshower___notusingpapernapkins1cThingsJuliaandJacktalkabout___takingyourownbagswhenshopping___notridingincars___ridingabike___recyclingpaperThingsJuliaandJacktalkaboutThingsJuliaisdoingnowThingsJuliawilldointhefutureThingsJuliawouldneverdo___turningoffthelights___turningofftheshower1dListenagain.Check(√)thethingsthatJuliaisdoingnow,thethingsshewilldointhefutureandthethingsshewouldneverdo.ThingsJuliaandJacktalkaboutThingsJuliaisdoingnowThingsJuliawilldointhefutureThingsJuliawouldneverdo___notusingpapernapkins___takingyourownbagswhenshopping.___notridingincars___ridingabike___recyclingpaperListenagainandanswerthequestions.Whoreadabook?WouldJuliaturnofftheshowerwhensheiswashingthehair?3.DoesJackliveclosetoschool?Jack.No,shewouldneverdothat.Yes,hedoes.Role-play1eWereallyshouldn’tusepapernapkins,youknow.Iknow.Istoppedusingthemlastyear.Makeaconversationusingtheinformationfromthechartabove.Saywhatistrueforyou.Youshouldturnofftheshowerwhenyou’rewashingyourhair.Oh,Iwouldneverdothat.Ihaveveryshorthair,itonlytakesafewminutestowash.Weshouldtakeourownbagswhenwegoshopping.Oh,that’seasy.I’lldothatfromnowon.presidentn.负责人；主席；总统workn.(音乐、艺术)作品metaln.金属PresentationLookatthetitleandthepicturesin2b.Canyouguesswhatthepassageisabout?2aRethink,Reuse,Recycle!ReadingReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.WhoisAmyHayes?2.Howmanypeoplearementionedinthepassage?Whoarethey?SheisaunusualwomanintheUK.Three.TheyareAmyHayes,JessicaWongandWangTao.NamesWhatmaterialsdidtheyuse?Whatdidtheymake?AmyHayeswindowsanddoorsofoldbuildingsthathavebeenpulleddownanoldboatrocksoldglassbottles（n.瓶子）ahouseReadthepassageandcompletethechartbelow.2bNamesWhatmaterialsdidtheyuse?Whatdidtheymake?JessicaWongWangTaooldclothes;especiallyoldjeansbagsiron(n.铁)andothermaterialsfromoldcarsbeautifulartpiecesDidshewinanaward?Whatwasitfrom?2.Wheredidherwindowsanddoorscomefrom?Readparagraph2andanswerthequestions.Yes,shedid.ItwasfromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety.Theycamefromoldbuildingsaroundhertownthatwerepulleddown.她住在英国，房子是她自己用废弃物建造而成。3.Whatdoesthesentence“shelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbish”mean?Readparagraph3andanswerthequestions.IsJessicaWonggoodatrecycling?Whatdoesshedo?2.Wheredoesshesellherbags?3.Whatwillshewriteinherbook?Yes,sheis.Sheusesoldclothesthatpeopledon’twearanymoretomakebags.Hershopandwebsite.Newwaystouseoldclothes.Readparagraph4andanswerthequestions.WhatdoesWangTaohopetosetup?Why?A“metalart”themepark.Becausehewantstoshowpeopletheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.2.Translatethesentence“Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.”intoChinese.艺术不但可以给人们带来快乐，而且也说明只需要一点创造力，即使是冰冷、坚硬的铁也可产生活力。Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon’tneedanymore?1)throwaway扔掉，丢弃浪费(机会、优势或好处)e.g.Ineverthrowanythingaway.

我从来不扔任何东西。Languagepointse.g.Don’tthrowawaythisopportunity.

不要错过这个机会。3)浪费(时间、金钱等)乱花(钱等)e.g.Itwillbetimeandmoneythrownaway.这将是浪费时间和金钱。2)错过(机会等)，放过；未能很好利用(机会等)e.g.Yourcreativetalentscanalsobeputtogooduse,ifyoucanworkuptheenergy.如果你能让自己精力充沛起来，你的创作才能也能得到很好的发挥。2.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowthesethingscanactuallybeputtogooduse?putsth.togooduse好好利用3.ShelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbish.build/make...outof

用……建造/制造e.g.Hebuiltamodelshipoutofwood.他用木头造了个模型船。Somebirds

build

nests

out

of

twigs.一些鸟用小枝筑巢。4.Thetopofthehouseisanoldboatturnedupsidedown.turnedupsidedown意为“被翻转过来的；被颠倒过来的”，做后置定语修饰boat。e.g.Tonyhadanupside-downmapofBritainonhiswall.托尼的墙上倒挂了一张英国地图。Thelid,turnedupsidedown,servedasacoffeetable.那个盖子被翻过来当作咖啡桌。5.Andthegateinfrontofherhouseismadeofrocksandoldglassbottles.bemadeof和bemadefrom都表示“由……制成”，但二者的用法有区别。bemadeof常常表示原材料未发生化学变化，从成品中仍可看出原材料；而bemadefrom常常表示原材料经过化学变化，从成品中看不出原材料。e.g.Thedesksandchairsaremadeofwood.这些课桌椅是木材制成的。Thiskindofwineismadefromwheat.这种酒是用小麦制成的。6.Heisknownforusingiron.beknownfor因……而著名beknownas作为……而著名beknownto对于某人来说是著名的e.g.Hewasknownforhisfriendly.他以友好而著称。Heisknowntothepoliceasathief.对警察来说是一个小偷。ZhouJielunisknownasarapsinger.周杰伦是作为一个说唱歌手而出名。7.Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity(n.创造力).bringback恢复；使想起；归还notonly...but(also)...表示“不但……而且……”。本句中的notonly位于句首，其后的主谓要部分倒装，即根据主语的人称和数以及时态的变化，将不同的助动词提到主语前，需要注意的是but(also)后面的主谓不用倒装。例如：Notonlydidmyauntteachatschool,but(also)shewrotearticlesfornewspapers.我阿姨不仅在学校教书而且还给报纸写稿。2cFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.puttogoodusebuild…outofpulldown（拆下）setupknownfornotonly…butalsoAmyHayeslivesintheUK.Manyoftheoldbuildingsinherneighborhoodwere_________________.pulleddown2.AlltherubbishandoldthingsinAmy’sneighborhoodwerethen_______________whenAmybuiltherhouse.3.Amyisverycreative.She_______herfrontgate________rocksandoldglassbottles.Sheputanoldboatontopofherhouse.putbuiltoutofputtogoodusebuild…outofpulldown（拆下）setupknownfornotonly…butalsotogooduse4.JessicaWongsellsherbagsinasmallshop,butshehasalso________anonlinebusinesstosellthem.5.ThoughJessica’sbagsaremakefromoldclothes,herbagsare____________beingcuteanduseful.setupknownforputtogoodusebuild…outofpulldown（拆下）setupknownfornotonly…butalso6.WangTao_________makeslargepiecesofmetalartthatlooklikeanimalsorhumans,__________makessmallerpiecesforthehome.notonlybutalsoputtogoodusebuild…outofpulldown（拆下）setupknownfornotonly…butalso2dUnderlinethewordsinthepassagebasedonthewordsbelow.Whatarethedifferences?thinkuseenvironmentusualrecyclebuildcreatespecialrecentimportantprotectinspirethink–rethinkspecial–especiallyuse–reuse,usefulrecent–recentlyusual–unusualenvironment–environmentalrecycle–recyclingimportant–importancebuild–buildingprotect–protectioncreate–creative;creativityinspire–inspiration1.Rethink,Reuse,Recycle!re-是最常用的前缀之一。它可以加在名词或动词前面，构成新的名词或动词。re-表示以下三方面的意义：1)表示“回”或“向后”的意思。例如：return（回来）recall（回忆，召回）retract（缩回，取回）2)表示“再”、“重新”、“重复”的意思。例如：rethink（再思考）reuse（再运用）restart（重新开始）recycle（再利用）3)表示“相反”、“反对”的意思。例如：rebel（反叛，谋反）reverse（反转，颠倒）resist（反抗，抵抗）2.Sheisamostunusualwoman.un-前缀，常加在形容词、副词、分词、动词和名词之前；第一，表示否定意义。第二，表示“反动作”。即“相反的动作”。例如：uneconomic不经济的uncomfortable不舒服的unending无尽的unfortunate不幸的unusual不平常的unkind不仁慈的unbind解开，释放uncover揭开……的盖子unearth由地下掘出unbutton解开钮扣3.Nothingisawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.-ive是形容词后缀一般表示有......的create﹢-ivecreative4.AmyrecentlywonaprizefromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety.recent﹢-lyrecently形容词加ly变副词5.Amyisaninspiration(n.灵感)tousall.后缀-tion附在动词后面构成名词1)当单词最后是t,d,te,de时，变名词加tion或者ation,ition；2)当单词最后是元音字母时，变名词加sion等。6.Sheespeciallylikestouseoldjeanstomakehandbags.special和especial是同义词，especially是especial的副词。7.Thethemeparktoshowpeopletheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.importance是important的名词。environmental是environment的形容词形式。protect﹢-ionprotection2eMakealistofthingsthatneedtobedonetosavetheenvironment.Whichthingscanbedonebycommonpeopleeveryday?takeyourownbagswhenyougoshoppingspendlesstimeintheshowerturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoomtakepublictransportratherthandriveavoidusingairconditionersWhichthingshavetobedonebygovernmentsandorganizations?Discussthesewithyourgroup.educatethepublicensurethatfactoriesgetridofwasteinaresponsiblewaypreservetheforestspreserveendangeredspeciesnotallowactivitiesthatseriouslyendangertheenvironmentSurveythestudentsinourclass.Thentakeaclassvote.Doyou…Namesrecyclepaper?turnofflightsinthehouse?…gettoclasslateHowoftendoyoudothesethings?studywithfriendsfinishatestearlyworryaboutfailingatestDoyouever…gettoclasslate?_________studywithfriends?_________finishatestearly?_________worryaboutfailingatest?_________PairWorkA:Doyouevergettoclasslate?B:Yes,Isometimesgettoclasslate.A:Doyoueverstudywithyourfriends?B:...1cListenandcirclethethingsin1athatPetertalksabout.Doyouever…gettoclasslate?__________studywithfriends?__________finishatestearly?__________worryaboutfailingatest?__________1.Peterisgoingto…2.Heisn’tallowedto…3.Peterwasn’tallowedto…4.Hecould…5.Heshouldbeallowedto…___a.takethetest.___b.passthetest.___c.failamathtest.___d.takethetestlater.___e.gettoclasslate.1dListenagain.Matchthesesentenceparts.dbaec1eReadthestatements.Thendiscussthemwithyourgroup.Petershouldbeallowedtotakethetestlater.Studentsneedstrictrules.Parentsshouldnotbetoostrictwithteenagers.A:IthinkPetershould…B:Idon’tagree.C:Ithink…AboutTestHaveyoueverbeenlateforatest?Didyouhaveachancetotakethetestlater?Doyouthinkthechancetotakeatestlatershouldbegivenornot?PairWorkDoyoualwayshaveatalkwithyourparents?Whatdoyouusuallytalkabout?Whatareyouallowedtodo?Whataren’tyouallowedtodo?AboutParentsPairWorkFreeTalkHavemyownhair-style.Whatdoyoulikedoing?Doyourparentsallowyoutodoit?Whatdoyouthinkofit?ShouldIbeallowedtomakemyowndecisions?No,heisn’t.IsLiuYuallowedtomakehisowndecisions?Readquicklyandanswerquestions.2.WhatdoesLiuYuwanttobewhenhegrowsup?Hewantstobeaprofessionalrunner.1.WhatisLiuYu’shobby?Hishobbyisrunning.2cReadagainandanswerquestions.3.WhydoLiuYu’sparentsnotallowLiuYutopracticehishobbyatnight?4.DoyouthinkLiuYushouldbeallowedtopracticehishobbyasmuchashewants?Whyorwhynot?Theybelievethatheshouldstudyhardi