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2025年河南省平顶山市鲁山县西北七校中考二模英语试题一、阅读理解Asacountrystronginmaths,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfilledwithmathswisdom.Haveyoueverplayedsomeofthefollowinggameswithyourfriends?Let’stakealook!NinelinkedringsTheninelinkedrings,alsocalledtheChineseringpuzzle,areusuallymadeupofnineringsconnectedtoahandle(手柄).Playershavetoremove(移除)alltheringsfromthehandletowinthegame.Thisisnosimplegame.Forexample,ifyouwanttoremovetheninthring,youhavetoremovethefirst,third,fifth,andseventhonesfirst.Ifyoustartfromtheeighth,youwon’tbeabletodoit.HuarongPassItisatraditionalChineseblock-movingpuzzle.EachblockisnamedafteracharacterinthenovelRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms,likeCaoCao,GuanYuandZhaoYun.Tosucceedinthegame,playershavetomovetheblockstogetCaoCaoout.Itaimstotesttheplayers’mathsknowledge,forexample,geometricarea(几何面积).AccordingtotheChinesePuzzlewebsite,ittakesatleast81stepstosetCaoCaofree.LubanlockTheLubanlockwasfirstcreatedbyChinesecarpenter(木匠)LuBan2,000yearsago.ItissaidthatLuusedsixwoodenpiecestomakeatoythatlookslikealockforhisson.Thelockhasalottodowithsolidgeometry(立体几何).It’shardtoseparatethesixpieces.However,itisusuallyeasiertounlockaLubanlockthantoputitbacktogether.Now,thereareLubanlocksmadeupofnineormorepieces.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Howdoesthewriterleadtothetopicofthetext?A.Bytellingastory. B.Bymakingasurvey.C.Byexpressingfeelings. D.Byaskingaquestion.2.WhichofthefollowingshapesismadebyLubanlock?A. B. C. D.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutHuarongPass?A.Itishardertoputpiecesbacktogetherthantounlockit.B.Itwasfirstcreated2,000yearsago.C.Eachblockisnamedafteracharacterinanovel.D.Playerswinthegamebyremovingalltheringsfromthehandle.4.Whatdoallthesegameshaveincommon?A.Theyareaboutsolidgeometry. B.Theyhavethesamepieces.C.Theyareblock-movinggames. D.Theyareaboutmathsproblems.5.Wherecanyouseethistext?A.Inamathsmagazine. B.Onashoppinglist.C.Onansciencewebsite. D.Inaninstructionbook.Onceuponatime,anoldmanandhiswifehadnochildrenandfeltverylonely.Oneday,theoldwomanwenttotherivertowashsomeclothes.Suddenlyshesawaverybigpeachfloating(漂浮)downtheriver.Shepulledthepeachoutoftheriverandtookithome.Theoldwomansaid,“Look!WhatawonderfulpeachIfoundforyoursupper!”Theoldmanwasveryhungryandhesaid,“Let’sdivideitandeatittogether.”Whentheoldwomangotreadytocutthepeachinhalf,therewasthesoundofahumanvoicefrominsidethepeach,“Wait!Don’tcutme!”Suddenlythepeachwasopen,andabeautifulbabyboyjumpedout.Theoldmanandhiswifewereveryhappy,andtheytookthebabyastheirson.SincehewasbornfromapeachtheynamedhimMomotaro,whichmeanspeachboy.WhenMomotarowasabout15,hetoldhisfather,“Father,IamabigboynowandImustdosomethingtohelpthecountry.I’veheardthattherearemanymonsterslivingonanisland.Theyoftencometoourlandanddobadthings.SoIamgoingtotheislandtofightthemandbringbacksometreasure.Pleaseletmedothis.”TheoldmanwassoproudofhissonforwantingtohelpothersandallowedMomotarotostarthisjourneywithaswordandsomedumplings.Duringthejourney,hemetadog,amonkeyandachicken.Theyusedtohateeachother,butnowtheyallwantedtofollowMomotarotofightthemonsters.Theywalkedalongway,andfinallyreachedtheislandwheremanymonstersindifferentcolorslive.Itwasahugebattle!Thechickenpeckedattheheadsandeyesofthemonsters.Andthemonkeyclawed(抓)them.Thedogbitthem.FinallyMomotarocutthemwithhissword.Thenthemonstersgaveupallthetreasuretheyhad.Momotaroandhisthreefriendscarriedithome.Howhappytheoldmanandhiswifewerewhentheysawtheirsoncomehomesafely!WithallthetreasureMomotarobroughthome,theylivedhappilyeverafter.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.Theoldwomantookthepeachhomebecause________.A.shehadnochildrenandfeltlonelyB.shewantedherhusbandtoeatitC.shewoulduseitasatoytoplaywithD.sheplannedtouseittofightthemonsters7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMomotaro?A.Patientandwise. B.Caringandhumorous.C.Braveandstrong. D.Patientandhard-working.8.Themonsterswerecutby________.A.Momotaro B.thedog C.themonkey D.thechicken9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Momotarostartedhisjourneywithapeachandsomedumplings.B.Momotarofinallywonthebattlewiththehelpofhisfriends.C.Therewasonlyoneblackmonsterlivingontheisland.D.Thechicken,thedogandthemonkeyhatedeachotherafterthebattle.10.What’sthebesttitle?A.AHugeBattle B.AnOldCouple C.PeachBoy D.TheMonstersCitywalkisbecominganewtravelfashionfortheyouthinChinawhoareexploringculturalspots.Unliketraditionaltravel,itaimstoavoidfamoustouristspotsandlargecrowdstogetabetterexperience.Manyyoungpeopleenjoygatheringacoupleofgoodfriendsandhangingoutinthestreetswhentheyvisitanewcity.Theycanfollowatypicalcityroute,exploringoldbuildings,goingwindow-shopping,drinkingacupofcoffee,orenjoyinglocalsnacks.InordertoshowtheirCitywalk,moreandmorepeopleprefertosharetheirexperiencesandthoughtsthroughsocialmedia(媒体).XiaoYiyi,ayoungguideinChangsha,recentlysharedsixCitywalkroutesofdifferentcitiesontheInternet.Shehopedtoprovideexperiencesforvisitorsto“walkinopen-airmuseums”.HerChangshatravelrouteincludesmoreunusualsightssuchashistoricalbuildings,oldstreets,andevensomesnackbars.Citywalkisspreadingfromthelargestcitiestosmallerones,encouragingmoretravelersandeventorganizerstojoin.Someplaces,suchasBeijingandShandong,haveincludedCitywalkintheirplanstodevelopculturaltourismandrelaxingtours.ShanghaihassetupCitywalkbusroutestohelpday-trippersreachmorefarawayareasfirst,andthencontinueonfoot.Citywalknotonlyoffersawayforyoungpeopletoexploreacitybutalsoprovidesthemwithanewsocialsituation,wheretheycansharetheirinterestsandideasandmakefriendseasily.What’smore,Citywalkprovidesanopportunityfortourguidesandtravelcompaniestoofferamoreprofessionalservicetomeettheever-changingmarketrequirements.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.HowisCitywalkdifferentfromtraditionaltravel?A.Itischeapersothatyoucansavemoremoney.B.Itonlyaimsatyoungpeoplewhoexplorebigcities.C.Itisuselesswhenyouplantovisitanewcity.D.Itavoidslargecrowdstogetabetterexperience.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“route”probablymean?A.办法 B.公路 C.路线 D.运送13.WhatcanbefoundinParagraph5?A.TheresultsofCitywalk. B.ThemethodsofCitywalk.C.ThedifficultiesofCitywalk. D.TheadvantagesofCitywalk.14.WhydoesShandongincludeCitywalkinitsplans?A.Toavoidfamoustouristspotsandlargecrowds.B.Todevelopculturaltourismandrelaxingtours.C.Tohelpday-trippersreachmorefarawayareas.D.Tooffertouristsamoreprofessionalservice.15.Whyisthetextwritten?A.Toofferinformation. B.Topresentaproblem.C.Togiveadvice. D.Toshareanexperience.Ifyou’veeverfoundyourselfforgettingwhereyouleftyourkeysorforgettinginformationonimportanttests,you’veprobablywonderedhowtoimproveyourmemory.16Focusyourattention.Attentionisoneofthemostimportantpartsofmemory.Inorderforinformationtomovefromyourshort-termmemoryintoyourlong-termmemory,youneedtoactivelyattendtothisinformation.Trytostudyinaplacewithouttelevision,music,orgames.17Askyourroommatestogiveyousomespacesoyoucanfocusonyourwork.Rememberimportantinformation.Haveyouevernoticedhowitissometimeseasiertoremembertheinformationatthebeginningorendofapassage?Researchershavefoundthattheorderofinformationcanplayaroleinrecall(回忆).18Youcansolvethisproblembyspendingmoretimerememberingthisinformation.Readoutloud.Researchershavefoundthatreadingmaterialsoutloudcanimproveyourmemoryofthematerials.19Whenusingthisway,you’dbetteraskothersaroundyouforpermission,oryoudothistogether.Getagoodsleep.20Researchhasshownthattakingashortrestafteryoulearnsomethingnewcanactuallyhelpyoulearnfasterandrememberbetter.Sothenexttimeyouwanttolearnnewinformation,considergettingagoodsleepafteryoustudy.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Butrecallingthemiddleinformationcanbedifficult.B.Studentscanusethiswaytorememberwords,sentences,andpassages.C.Therearealotofthingstodoforyoutoimproveyourmemory.D.Researchershavelongknownthatsleepisimportantformemoryandlearning.E.Remember,setasideaperiodoftimetobealone.二、完形填空Teachersplayanimportantroleduringourlifetime.Theyareoftenconsideredtobe21ofthehumansoul.Itisbelievedthattheirdutyisto22knowledge,ideasandtruth.Butthere’sonepersoninChinawhoiscalledthe“teacherofteachers”.HeisChinese23TaoXingzhi.HewasfamousacrossChina.Thisyear24the134thanniversaryofhisbirth.PeopleindifferentpartsofChinacommemorated(纪念)Taoby25hismemorialhallsorholdingmeetingstoreflectonhisthoughtsoneducation.BorninAnhuiProvince,China,1891,TaostudiedatColumbiaUniversity,US,in1914.Therehe26educationalphilosophyundertheguidanceofJohnDewey,anAmericanphilosopherandeducationalreformer(改革家).ButwhenTaoreturnedtoChinain1917andbeganhisowncareer,hedidnot27copyDewey’seducationmethodsortheories.ForTao,educationisa/an28processinreal-lifeexperiencesratherthanoneoftellingandbeingtold.Heproposed“unity(融合)ofteaching,learning,andreflectiveacting”.Apartfromreformingeducationmethods,Taoalsotriedhisbesttopromotemasseducation(推进大众教育).AfterconductingsurveysinBeijing,TianjinandShanghaiin1921,Taowas29tolearnthattherateofurbanilliteracy(文盲)inChinawentbeyond70percent.Tosolvetheproblem,Tao30youngworkersandfarmerstostudywhileworking.Todealwiththelack(缺少)ofteachersand31,in1927,TaostartedXiaozhuangNormalCollege(晓庄师范学院)inthenorthernsuburbs(郊区)ofNanjingtotrainteachers,mostofwhombecameteachersatruralschools.Evenduringtheanti-Japanesewar,Taoneverforgothisgoal.He32YucaiMiddleSchoolinthesuburbsofChongqing.Therehe33freeeducationtochildreninneedandchildrenoftheCommunistPartyofChinamembers.MaybeTao’smotto(座右铭)isthe34explanationforhislife,“Givingawholeheart,yettaking35inreturn(作为回报),notevenaleafofgrass.”21.A.enemies B.engineers C.hunters D.translators22.A.create B.introduce C.spread D.record23.A.director B.collector C.inventor D.educator24.A.marks B.begins C.ends D.stops25.A.visiting B.building C.hitting D.describing26.A.taught B.discovered C.learned D.created27.A.purposefully B.thankfully C.blindly D.carefully28.A.active B.interesting C.boring D.difficult29.A.bored B.excited C.tired D.surprised30.A.forced B.organized C.drove D.ordered31.A.time B.money C.power D.energy32.A.showedup B.tookup C.setup D.turnedup33.A.offered B.passed C.showed D.explained34.A.biggest B.longest C.shortest D.best35.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything三、选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。its,enemy,make,power,become,ticket,help,and,successful,fromHaveyoueverseenaChineseanimatedmoviecalledNeZha2?Itisaboxofficehitandbreaksmanyrecords.Itisthehighest-earningnon-Englishmovieofalltime36themost-watchedmovieinChina’shistory.Ithasalso37thehighest-earninganimatedmovieintheworld,evenbeatingHollywoodmovies.ThemoviewasreleasedonJanuary29duringtheChineseNewYearholidayandquicklybecameahuge38.Peoplelineduptoseeit,andinsomeplaces,theatershadtoaddextrashowingsbecause39soldoutsofast.ItisanimportantmilestoneforChinabecauseitshowsthatitscultureisbecomingmore40anditcancompetewithHollywoodmovies.ThemovieisbasedonChinesemythology(神话)andfollowsayoungboywithsuperpowerswhorebelsagainsthisdestiny,usinghismagicalskillstoprotecthisfriends41evil.Itisasequel(续篇)tothe2019movieanditcontinuesthestoryofNeZhaandAoBingastheyfacenewchallengeswhenapowerful42threatenstheirworld.Theymustworktogether,fightmonsters,anddiscoverhiddensecrets.Themoviemixesaction,humor,andemotion,making43afavoriteamongaudiences(观众).ManypeopleinChinaareproudofthemoviebecauseitwas44entirelyinthecountryandshowsChinesecultureinafresh,excitingway.Themoviemay45introduceChinesemythologytoaudiencesaroundtheworld.四、短文填空阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。It’sreallyexcitingtobeheretotalkaboutmywriting.I’vebeenwritingstories46Iwasabouteightyearsold.MyparentsalwaysreadtomeandIlearnedtoreadmyselfquiteearlywhenIwasfour.SoI’vebeeninlovewithbooksfor47longtime.Istartedinventingstoriestoreadtomyfriendontheschoolbus.Helovedthem.ThenIsentoneinacompetitionmyteachersuggestedit.Iwonsecondprizeandmystoryappearedinamagazine.Iwassoproud.PeopleaskmewhereIusuallywrite.Iused48writeintheschoollibrarybutthesedaysI’vegottostudy,orIcaneitherbequietorplaymusicifIwantto.I49oftenaskedbymanyreadersnow,like“Wheredoyourideasforstoriescomefrom?”Somewriterskeepanotebookwheretheywritedowninterestingthings50theyseeorhearabout.Istarteddoingthat.ButmynotebookwasneverwithmewhenIwantedit.SoIhavenotesonmyphone.That’susuallywithme.Nowarethereanyquestions?五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,FuXing!You’rereadingtheJourneytotheWestagain.B:Yes,Tom.I’llneverbetiredofit.A:51?B:Threetimes.EverytimeIreadit,Icanalwayslearnsomethingnew.A:Really?Whatdoyouthinkofit?B:52.Thisnovelisaboutfourmaincharacterswhowentonanexcitingadventurethatremindsreaderstostrivetoachievethegoalsandnevergiveup.A:Goodbooksareworthreadingoverandoveragain.53?B:IboughtitatXinhuaBookstorelastyear.A:54.Isitfarfromhere?B:No.Only10minutes’walkfromhere,nexttothePeople’sCinema.A:Oh,Isee.I’mgoingthereonfoottogetonethisweekend.Thankyou!B:55.六、书面表达56.一方水土养一方人,也孕育出丰富多彩的家乡文化。作为河南学子,你心目中最喜爱的家乡文化标志是什么(例如:剪纸,泥塑,豫剧,功夫,烩面等)?请以“MyFavoriteCulturalSymbol”为题,根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。要点:1.你最喜爱的家乡文化标志是什么;2.你为什么最喜爱这个家乡文化标志;3.你为推广家乡文化打算做哪些事情。要求:1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;2.词数100左右。MyFavoriteCulturalSymbol____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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