2026年初中八年级下学期英语第三单元综合试卷

2026年初中八年级下学期英语第三单元综合试卷一、阅读理解（共2篇，每篇5小题，每小题2分，共20分）PassageAOurplanetishometosomanyamazingnaturalplacesthatmanypeoplehavenotfullyexplored.Amongthem,nationalparksstandoutassomeofthemostbeautifulandvaluableareasonEarth.Theseprotectedareasarecreatedtokeepsafetheplants,animals,andnaturallandscapesthatmakeourworldsospecial.Unlikebusycitieswithtallbuildings,heavytraffic,andloudnoises,nationalparksofferquiet,clean,andpeacefulenvironmentswherewecantrulyrelaxandconnectwithnature.Innationalparks,youcanfindforestswithtall,oldtrees,widegrasslands,clearrivers,andamazingwaterfallsthatrundownfromhighmountains.Manyparksarealsorichinmineralresources,whichhavebeenformedovercountlesscenturies.Deepundertheground,theseresourcesremindusofhowslowlyandpowerfullyourplanetchangesovertime.Someparksarefamousforhugerocksandmonolithsthathavestoodaloneforthousandsofyears.Thesehugeredorgrayrockslookespeciallyspectacularatdawnanddusk,whentheskyturnssoftorange,pink,andpurple.Visitinganationalparkismorethanjustafuntrip.Itteachespeopletounderstandandcareforthenaturalworld.Manystudentstakeschooltripstonationalparkstolearnaboutscience,geography,andbiologyinreallife.Theywatchhowplantsgrow,observehowanimalslive,andstudyhowrocksandmountainswereformed.Thiskindoflearningismuchmoremeaningfulthanreadingfromtextbooksalone.However,nationalparksalsofacemanyproblems.Toomanyvisitors,rubbish,pollution,andcarelessbehaviorcanharmtheenvironment.Animalsmaylosetheirhomesifpeoplebreakplantsormaketoomuchnoise.Thatiswhyeveryvisitormustfollowstrictrules:donotpickflowers,donotfeedwildanimals,donotdriveoff-road,andalwaystakeyourrubbishawaywithyou.Smallactionscanmakeabigdifferenceinprotectingthesewonderfulplaces.Protectingnatureisnotjustforscientistsorgovernments.Itissomethingeveryonecando.Whenweshowrespecttonature,wehelpkeepthebeautyofnationalparksforfuturegenerations.Whetheryouvisitapark,takephotos,orsimplyenjoythefreshair,youarepartofkeepingourplanethealthyandbeautiful.1.Whatarenationalparksmainlycreatedtodo?A.Buildmoretallbuildings.B.Protectplants,animalsandnaturallandscapes.C.Provideplacesforbigfactories.D.Makebusyandnoisyenvironments.2.WhatcanyouNOTeasilyfindinnationalparks?A.ClearriversandwaterfallsB.TalloldtreesandforestsC.HeavytrafficandloudnoisesD.Quietandcleanenvironments3.Whendohugerocksinnationalparkslookespeciallyspectacular?A.AtmidnightB.AtnoonC.AtdawnandduskD.Oncoldwintermornings4.Whatcanstudentslearnfromvisitingnationalparks?A.OnlyknowledgefromtextbooksB.Real-lifescience,geographyandbiologyC.HowtobuildtallbuildingsD.Howtomakemorepollution5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Wemustprotectnationalparksandnature.B.Visitorscandoanythingtheylikeinparks.C.Nationalparkshavenoproblemsatall.D.Onlygovernmentscanprotectnature.PassageBFormanypeople,travelingtothecountrysideandexploringwildareasisoneoflife’sgreatestjoys.OneareathatisespeciallyfamousforitsamazingnatureistheAustralianOutback.Itisahuge,wide,openspacewithfewerpeople,farawayfrombusycities.TheOutbackisnotjustemptyland;itisfilledwithamazingnaturalbeauty,specialplantsandanimals,andaskythatlookscompletelydifferentfromwhatyouseeincities.IntheOutback,youcanlookupandseeatrulywonderfulsky.Duringthedaytime,theskyisoftenclearandbrightblue.Atdawnanddusk,thecolorsbecomesospectacularthatmanyartistsandphotographerstravelfromallovertheworldtorecordthem.Atnight,whencitylightscannotblocktheview,youcanseecountlessstars,theMilkyWay,andevensomeplanetsclearly.Peoplewholiveincitiescanhardlyimaginesuchabeautifulandclearsky.TheOutbackisalsohometomanyamazingrocksandmountains.Somearehugemonolithsthathavestoodaloneforcountlesscenturies.Theselargerockswereshapedbywind,rain,andtemperaturechangesoveraverylongtime.Theylookdifferentduringdifferenttimesoftheday:brightandclearatnoon,goldenandgentleintheafternoon,anddarkandquietatnight.Forthousandsofyears,nativepeoplehaverespectedthesenaturalplacesandusedthemfortheircultureandtraditions.LifeintheOutbackisnoteasy.Theweathercanbeveryhotanddry.Watercanbehardtofind.However,manyplantsandanimalsareabletoliveinthisdifficultenvironment.Theyhavedevelopedspecialwaystosurvivewithlittlewaterandhightemperatures.Learningabouttheselivingthingsteachesushowpowerfulandclevernaturecanbe.Today,moreandmorepeoplerealizethattheOutbackmustbeprotected.Althoughitisfarandquiet,itisstillinfluencedbyhumanactivities.Pollution,over-tourism,andbadhumanbehaviorcandamagethelandandharmtheanimals.PeoplewhovisittheOutbackareencouragedtoenjoyitsbeautywithoutdamagingit.Theyshouldleavenothingbutfootprintsandtakenothingbutmemoriesandphotos.TravelingintheOutbackchangespeople’shearts.Itmakesusfeelsmallnexttonatureandhelpsusunderstandhowimportantitistoprotectourplanet.EverytimewelookattheamazingOutbackskyorstandnexttoahugeancientrock,werememberthatnatureisthegreatesttreasureonEarth.6.WhatistheAustralianOutbacklike?A.AbusycitywithtallbuildingsB.Ahuge,openareafarawayfromcitiesC.AcrowdedcountrysidewithmanyfactoriesD.Asmallplacewithlotsoftraffic7.WhatisspecialabouttheOutbackskyatnight?A.Itiscompletelyblackwithnostars.B.Youcanseecountlessstarsclearly.C.Citylightsmakeitverybright.D.Itisalwayscloudyanddark.8.WhatshapedthehugerocksintheOutback?A.PeopleandmachinesB.Wind,rainandtemperaturechangesC.OnlyheavyrainD.Highbuildingsaroundthem9.WhyislifeintheOutbackdifficult?A.Thereistoomuchwater.B.Theweatheriscoolandwet.C.Itisveryhotanddry,andwaterisnoteasytofind.D.Therearetoomanypeople.10.WhatarevisitorsencouragedtodointheOutback?A.TakeawayrocksandplantsB.LeaverubbisheverywhereC.EnjoybeautywithoutdamagingthelandD.Buildhousesandroadsfreely二、阅读理解（七选五/选句填空，共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A—E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A.IthelpsusstaycalmandhealthyB.WecanseethousandsofstarsatnightC.NaturealsohasaspecialkindofbeautyD.TheseplacesarehometomanyrareanimalsE.ManypeopleneverlosetheirlovefornatureDoyoulovespendingtimeinnaturalplaces?11.Incities,weliveamonghouses,roads,andshops,butnatureoffersussomethingcompletelydifferent.Innationalparksandwildareas,theairisclean,theviewsareamazing,andtheenvironmentisquiet.12,suchaspandas,tigers,andmanykindsofrarebirds.Ifweprotecttheirhomes,theseanimalscanlivesafely.13.Thesunrisesandsunsets,thehugerocks,thewideskies,andtheclearriversallmakeusfeelwarmandpeaceful.Beingclosetonatureisnotjustenjoyable.14.Whenwestandundertheamazingoutbacksky,wetrulyunderstandhowgreatourplanetis.15.Itisoneofthemostimportantfeelingswecanhaveinlife.三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Iwillneverforgetmytriptoafamousnationalparklastsummer.Myfather16metotheparkearlyinthemorning.Wearrived17dawn.Theairwasfresh,andthewholeworldwasstillquiet.Assoonaswewalkedintothepark,wesawahugered18.Itwasawonderful19thathadstoodtherefor20centuries.TheguidetoldusitwasformedslowlybynaturelongbeforehumanslivedonEarth.Theskylookedso21thatmorning.Asthesuncameup,theskyturnedfromlightpurpletobrightgold.Ihadneverseensuchabeautifulsight.Theparkwasrichin22resources,whichwereformeddeepunderthegroundovermanyyears.Wewalkedalongcleanroadsand23lotsofspecialplantsandsmallanimals.Myfathertoldmenotto24anyplantsormakeloudnoise.Hesaidwemust25natureandnot26anyrubbish.Atnoon,wewerealittletired,sowerestedunderatree.Thetripwasshortand27,butitbroughtmesomuchhappiness.IfeltIwasreallyclosetonature.Onthewayhome,Ithoughtabouthowluckywearetohavesuchamazingnaturalplaces.IhopedIwouldnever28anyonewholovesme.IalsohopedIwouldalwaysloveandprotectnature.Thistriptaughtmethatnatureisourgreatesttreasure.Everyone29dosomethingtokeepourplanetbeautiful.Iwishtovisitmorewonderful30placesinthefuture.16.A.driveB.drivesC.droveD.driven17.A.atB.inC.onD.for18.A.rockB.boxC.bookD.map19.A.monolithB.buildingC.treeD.forest20.A.uselessB.countlessC.quickD.slow21.A.boringB.dirtyC.sadD.amazing22.A.mineralB.colorC.foodD.toy23.A.sawB.boughtC.playedD.stopped24.A.pickB.growC.waterD.cook25.A.hurtB.protectC.fightD.find26.A.throwB.makeC.getD.bring27.A.permanentB.temporaryC.noisyD.quiet28.A.let…downB.wake…upC.give…upD.cut…down29.A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.willD.won’t30.A.naturalB.modernC.busyD.crowded四、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。方框词汇：protect,nature,beautiful,visit,enjoy,clean,animal,sky,help,timeNationalparksaregreatplacesforusto31nature.Wecangothereinourfree32.Theairis33andfresh.The34isblueandclear,especiallyatdawnanddusk.Theseparksarehometomanydifferentplantsand35.Theviewsareso36thatthousandsoftouristscomeeveryyear.Itisagoodwaytorelaxand37thebeautyofnature.Naturecan38usfeelpeacefulandhappy.Itisourdutyto39thesenaturalplaces.Wemustkeepthembeautifulandcleanforeveryone.Ifwetakegoodcareof40,itwilltakegoodcareofus.五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Tom!Ididn’tseeyoulastweekend.Wheredidyougo?B:41A:Anationalpark?Thatsoundsgreat.Whodidyougowith?B:42A:Howwastheweatherthere?B:43A:Whatdidyouseeinthepark?B:44A:Didyouhaveagoodtime?B:45Ihopetogothereagainsoon.六、书面表达（共10分）假如你是李华，上周你和家人去了一处自然景区（国家公园、郊外、山区均可）旅行。请你根据以