2026年小学英语基础检测试题及答案

2026年小学英语基础检测试题及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.—What’syourname?—______nameisLucy.A.MyB.YourC.HisD.Her2.—Howmanyapplesarethereonthetable?—There______threeapples.A.isB.areC.amD.be3.—______isyourbirthday?—It’sinJune.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Who4.—Whatcoloristhesky?—It’s______.A.redB.blueC.greenD.black5.—Canyouswim?—Yes,I______.A.canB.can’tC.doD.don’t6.—______doyougotoschool?—Bybus.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When7.—What’sthis?—It’s______orange.A.aB.anC.theD./8.—______isyourEnglishteacher?—MissWang.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How9.—Whattimeisit?—It’s______o’clock.A.fiveB.fivesC.fifthD.thefive10.—What’stheweatherliketoday?—It’s______.A.sunnyB.rainC.snowD.wind二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Ihavetwo______(book)onmydesk.2.She______(go)toschooleveryday.3.Thecatis______(sleep)underthetree.4.Thereare______(twelve)monthsinayear.5.Myfatherisa______(teach).6.Theoppositeof“big”is______.7.We______(have)apartylastSunday.8.Thesunrisesinthe______.9.“Hello”isawayto______someone.10.ThecapitalofChinais______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.“A”isthefirstletteroftheEnglishalphabet.()2.“I”isalwayswritteninlowercase.()3.“Dog”isakindofanimal.()4.“She”isusedforboys.()5.“Happy”isanoppositewordof“sad.”()6.“Monday”isthefirstdayoftheweek.()7.“Banana”isafruit.()8.“Run”isaverb.()9.“China”isacity.()10.“Goodbye”means“hello.”()四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Whatisyourfavoritefood?Why?2.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekends?3.Describeyourbestfriendinfivesentences.4.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Why?五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningEnglishintoday’sworld.2.WhataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofwatchingTVforchildren?3.Howcanweprotecttheenvironmentinourdailylife?4.Whyisitimportanttohavegoodhabits?Giveexamples.答案和解析一、单项选择题1.A2.B3.B4.B5.A6.B7.B8.B9.A10.A二、填空题1.books2.goes3.sleeping4.twelve5.teacher6.small7.had8.east9.greet10.Beijing三、判断题1.√2.×3.√4.×5.√6.×7.√8.√9.×10.×四、简答题1.Myfavoritefoodispizzabecauseitisdeliciousandhasmanytoppings.Ilikethecheeseandvegetablesonit.ItmakesmehappywhenIeatit.2.Onweekends,Iusuallyplaywithmyfriends,domyhomework,andwatchcartoons.Sometimes,Igototheparkwithmyfamily.3.MybestfriendisLily.Sheiskindandfunny.Weplaytogethereveryday.Shehelpsmewithmyhomework.Ilikeherverymuch.4.IwanttobeadoctorwhenIgrowupbecauseIwanttohelpsickpeople.Doctorsareimportantandmakepeoplefeelbetter.五、讨论题1.LearningEnglishisimportantbecauseitisagloballanguage.Ithelpsuscommunicatewithpeoplefromothercountries.Wecanalsouseitfortravelandwork.ManybooksandmoviesareinEnglish,soitisusefultounderstandthem.2.WatchingTVcanbefunandeducationalforchildren.Theycanlearnnewthingsfromprograms.However,toomuchTVisbadfortheireyesandhealth.Theyshouldalsoplayoutsideandreadbooks.3.Wecanprotecttheenvironmentbyrecycling,savingwater,andplantingtrees.Weshouldnotlitterandshoulduselessplastic.Smallactionscanmakeabigdiff