2022年河南成人学士学位英语试题及答案 裸考也能蒙60+

2022年河南成人学士学位英语试题及答案裸考也能蒙60+

一、单项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)1.Themanagerinsistedthatthereport______beforeFriday.A.mustbefinishedB.befinishedC.wasfinishedD.wouldbefinished2.Bythetimewegottothestation,thetrain______.A.leftB.hasleftC.hadleftD.leaves3.Themoreyoupractise,______youwillbecome.A.thefluentB.themorefluentC.themostfluentD.thefluently4.Notuntilthemeetingended______thathehadleftthekeyintheoffice.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hehadrealizedD.washerealized5.ThepopulationofHenanislargerthan______ofHubei.A.itB.thoseC.thatD.this6.I’dratheryou______methetruthrightnow.A.tellB.toldC.hadtoldD.willtell7.Thenovelissaid______intofivelanguagessofar.A.totranslateB.tobetranslatedC.tohavetranslatedD.tohavebeentranslated8.______hetried,hecouldn’tsolvethecomplicatedproblem.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Whenever9.Theteachertogetherwithherstudents______visitingthemuseumnow.A.areB.isC.wereD.havebeen10.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,you______insuchanawkwardsituation.A.wouldn’tbeB.won’tbeC.aren’tD.hadn’tbeen二、填空题，(总共10题，每题2分)11.Itisessentialthateverystudent______(hand)inthepaperbefore5p.m.12.Thebridge______(build)intheTangDynastyisstillinusetoday.13.Iregret______(inform)youthatyourapplicationhasbeenrejected.14.Thehigherthemountain,______(thin)theairbecomes.15.BynextJulyshe______(teach)herefortenconsecutiveyears.16.ThefilmwassotouchingthatIcouldn’thelp______(cry).17.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacher______(be)fondofthenewsoftware.18.Hespokeasifhe______(see)theaccidentwithhisowneyes.19.Theprojectmustbecompletedontime,______(regard)ofthecost.20.Thedictionaryis______(use)thantheoldoneyouborrowedlastweek.三、判断题，(总共10题，每题2分)21.“Anumberof”后面必须接不可数名词。22.“Scarcelyhadhearrived”后面的倒装结构是正确的。23.“TheUnitedStates”在语法上通常被视为复数。24.“Furniture”可以加“s”变成复数形式“furnitures”。25.“It’shightime”后面的从句要用过去时表示虚拟。26.“Noneofthemoney”后面的谓语动词可以用复数。27.“Preferdoingtodo”是标准结构。28.“Advice”是可数名词，可以说“anadvice”。29.“IfIwasyou”在正式书面语中被接受。30.“Thenews”后面的谓语动词一般用单数。四、简答题，(总共4题，每题5分)31.简述英语中现在完成时与一般过去时的核心区别，并各举一例说明其语境差异。32.说明定语从句中关系代词“that”与“which”在限制性用法上的互换条件及例外。33.概括非谓语动词（不定式、动名词、分词）在句中充当主语时的语义倾向差异。34.列举并说明英语中常见的“否定转移”现象，给出两个典型例句。五、讨论题，(总共4题，每题5分)35.结合实例讨论“语境”对多义词“bank”理解的决定性作用，并说明教学如何引导学生建立语义网络。36.试分析中式英语“openthelight”产生的母语负迁移路径，提出课堂纠偏策略。37.比较“礼貌原则”在英汉拒绝言语行为中的实现方式差异，探讨成人学习者如何避免语用失误。38.论述数字化阅读对传统词汇深度习得的影响，提出成人学位英语词汇教学的可行改进方案。答案与解析一、1B2C3B4B5C6B7D8A9B10A二、11hand12built13toinform14thethinner15willhavetaught16crying17is18hadseen19regardless20moreuseful三、21×22√23×24×25√26×27×28×29×30√四、31现在完成时强调过去动作与现在的联系，时间状语常含since,already,yet；一般过去时仅陈述过去事实，常用yesterday,in2020等。例：Ihavelostmykey.（现在仍找不到）/Ilostmykeyyesterday.（仅说昨天丢）32在限制性定语从句中，that与which可互换，但先行词含序数词、最高级、不定代词或被thevery修饰时通常用that；介词提前时只用which。33不定式作主语常表具体、一次性或将来的动作；动名词表抽象、习惯性动作；现在分词作主语已转化为名词，强调状态。例：Tofinishitintimeishard./Swimmingishealthy./Thedyingispainful.34否定转移指主句谓语否定转移到从句，常见于think,believe,suppose等。例：Idon’tthinkhewillcome.（实际否定从句）/Idon’tbelievesheknowsit.五、35“Bank”在“riverbank”与“moneybank”中因语境差异而意义迥异。教学可通过语义导图、场景对话、图片对比强化语境意识，帮助成人学习者建立一词多义网络。36母语“开灯”动词“开”被直译为“open”，忽视英语搭配“turnon”。纠偏策略：输入强化、搭配清单、错误档案、口头重构，促使学生重新