2007年04月学位英语考试真题答案及解析 - 详解版（85题）

本资料由小桨备考整理，仅供学习参考，非官方发布2007年04月学位英语考试真题答案及解析单选题（共45题，共45分）1.Passage1Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.(76)Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere’sabigdifferencebetween“beingawriter’andwriting.Inmostcasestheseindividualsaredreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghouraloneatatypewriter.“You’vegottowanttowrite,”Isaytothem,“notwanttobeawriter”.Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingaffair.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhoselongingisneverrewarded.WhenIlefta20-yearcareerintheU.S.CoastGuardtobecomeafreelance(自由栏目)writer,Ihadnoprospectsatall.WhatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmemyroominaNewYorkapartmentbuilding.Itdidn’tevenmatterthatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedmanualtypewriterandfeltlikeagenuinewriter.Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn’tgottenabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.ItwassohardtosellastorythatIbarelymadeenoughtoeat.ButIknewIwantedtowrite,Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears.Iwasn’tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodiewondering:Whatif?(77)Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetesteventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure.Thisistheshadowlandofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.Thepassageismeantto___.A.warnyoungpeopleofthehardshipsthatasuccessfulwriterhastoexperienceB.adviseyoungpeopletogiveuptheirideaofbecomingaprofessionalwriterC.showyoungpeopleit’sunrealisticforawritertopursuewealthandfameD.encourageyoungpeopletopursueawritingcareer答案：D解析：题目:这段话的意思是。A:告诫年轻人一个成功的作家必须经历的艰辛B:建议年轻人放弃成为职业作家的想法C:一个作家追求名利是不现实的D:鼓励年轻人从事写作事业2.Passage1Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.(76)Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere’sabigdifferencebetween“beingawriter’andwriting.Inmostcasestheseindividualsaredreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghouraloneatatypewriter.“You’vegottowanttowrite,”Isaytothem,“notwanttobeawriter”.Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingaffair.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhoselongingisneverrewarded.WhenIlefta20-yearcareerintheU.S.CoastGuardtobecomeafreelance(自由栏目)writer,Ihadnoprospectsatall.WhatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmemyroominaNewYorkapartmentbuilding.Itdidn’tevenmatterthatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedmanualtypewriterandfeltlikeagenuinewriter.Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn’tgottenabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.ItwassohardtosellastorythatIbarelymadeenoughtoeat.ButIknewIwantedtowrite,Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears.Iwasn’tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodiewondering:Whatif?(77)Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetesteventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure.Thisistheshadowlandofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Genuinewritersoftenfindtheirworkinterestingandrewarding.B.Awriter’ssuccessdependsonluckratherthanonefforts.C.Famouswritersusuallyliveinpovertyandisolation.D.Thechancesforwritertobecomesuccessfularesmall答案：D解析：题目:从这篇文章中可以得出什么结论?A:真正的作家常常发现他们的作品有趣而有价值。B:作家的成功不是靠努力，而是靠运气。C:著名作家通常生活在贫困和孤立中。D:作家成功的机会很小3.Passage1Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.(76)Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere’sabigdifferencebetween“beingawriter’andwriting.Inmostcasestheseindividualsaredreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghouraloneatatypewriter.“You’vegottowanttowrite,”Isaytothem,“notwanttobeawriter”.Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingaffair.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhoselongingisneverrewarded.WhenIlefta20-yearcareerintheU.S.CoastGuardtobecomeafreelance(自由栏目)writer,Ihadnoprospectsatall.WhatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmemyroominaNewYorkapartmentbuilding.Itdidn’tevenmatterthatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedmanualtypewriterandfeltlikeagenuinewriter.Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn’tgottenabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.ItwassohardtosellastorythatIbarelymadeenoughtoeat.ButIknewIwantedtowrite,Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears.Iwasn’tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodiewondering:Whatif?(77)Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetesteventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure.Thisistheshadowlandofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.Whydidtheauthorbegintodoubthimselfafterthefirstyearofhiswritingcareer?A.Hewasn’tabletoproduceasinglebook.B.Hehadn’tseenachingforthebetter.C.Hewasn’tabletohavearestforawholeyear.D.Hethoughthathelackedimagination.答案：B解析：为什么作者在写作生涯的第一年之后就开始怀疑自己?4.Passage1Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.(76)Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere’sabigdifferencebetween“beingawriter’andwriting.Inmostcasestheseindividualsaredreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghouraloneatatypewriter.“You’vegottowanttowrite,”Isaytothem,“notwanttobeawriter”.Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingaffair.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhoselongingisneverrewarded.WhenIlefta20-yearcareerintheU.S.CoastGuardtobecomeafreelance(自由栏目)writer,Ihadnoprospectsatall.WhatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmemyroominaNewYorkapartmentbuilding.Itdidn’tevenmatterthatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedmanualtypewriterandfeltlikeagenuinewriter.Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn’tgottenabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.ItwassohardtosellastorythatIbarelymadeenoughtoeat.ButIknewIwantedtowrite,Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears.Iwasn’tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodiewondering:Whatif?(77)Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetesteventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure.Thisistheshadowlandofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.“…peoplewhodiewondering:Whatif?”(Lin4-5,Para-3)refersto“those_____”.A.whothinktoomuchofthedarksideoflifeB.whoregretgivinguptheircareerhalfwayC.whothinkalotwithoutmakingadecisionD.whoarefullofimaginationevenupondeath答案：C解析：题目中的句子“…peoplewhodiewondering:Whatif?”指的是那些思考很多却没有做出决定的人。从选项中可以看出，只有选项C符合这个描述，即“那些思考很多却没有做出决定的人”。其他选项都不符合这个描述。因此，正确答案是C。5.Passage1Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.(76)Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere’sabigdifferencebetween“beingawriter’andwriting.Inmostcasestheseindividualsaredreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghouraloneatatypewriter.“You’vegottowanttowrite,”Isaytothem,“notwanttobeawriter”.Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingaffair.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhoselongingisneverrewarded.WhenIlefta20-yearcareerintheU.S.CoastGuardtobecomeafreelance(自由栏目)writer,Ihadnoprospectsatall.WhatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmemyroominaNewYorkapartmentbuilding.Itdidn’tevenmatterthatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedmanualtypewriterandfeltlikeagenuinewriter.Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn’tgottenabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.ItwassohardtosellastorythatIbarelymadeenoughtoeat.ButIknewIwantedtowrite,Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears.Iwasn’tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodiewondering:Whatif?(77)Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetesteventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure.Thisistheshadowlandofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.“Shadowland”inthelastsentencerefersto_____.A.thewonderlandonoftendreamsaboutB.thebrightfuturethatoneislookingforwardtoC.thestateofuncertaintybeforeone’sfinalgoalisreachedD.aworldthatexistsonlyinone’simagination答案：C6.Passage2Whatisthebeattitleforthepassage?A.NeedsofMan.B.SeaHarvestandFoodC.SeaandSourcesofEnergyD.SeaExploringTechnology.答案：D解析：题目:这篇文章的副标题是什么?A:人的需求。B:海产与粮食C:海洋和能源D:海洋探索技术。7.Passage2Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__.A.manhasn’tcompletelymadeuseoftherichesoftheseaB.technologyforexploringtheseahasbeensolvedC.harvestingriceintheseawillbemadepossibleD.inthenearfuturemancanliveontheoceanfloor答案：A解析：从这篇文章可以推断。8.Passage2Whydoestheauthormentionasteamship?A.Toillustratethatmancanmakeuseofsourcesofenergyfromthesea.B.Toshowthatasteamshipisbetterthanotherkindsofships.C.Toarguethatmanshouldusesteamships.D.Toindicatethatitiswarmerintheoceanthanonland.答案：A解析：题目:作者为什么提到蒸汽船?A:为了说明人类可以利用海洋的能源。B:表明蒸汽船比其他种类的船好。C:认为人类应该使用蒸汽船。D:表示海洋比陆地温暖。9.Passage2Accordingtotheauthor,technologyisimportantbecause__.A.resourcesonlandarerunningshortintenyearsB.mancanuseittoexplorethedeeperseaC.itisalotoffundivingintotheseaD.ancientpeopleusedittoexplorethesea答案：B解析：题目:根据作者的观点，技术之所以重要是因为。A:陆地上的资源在十年后将会枯竭B:人类可以用它来探索更深的海洋C:在海里潜水是很有趣的D:古人用它来探索海洋10.Passage2Accordingtotheauthor,whenwilltheproblemstoexplorethedeepersealargelybesolved?A.Inthenextgeneration.B.Bytheendofthe20thcentury.C.Inthenearfuture.D.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury.答案：D11.Passage3Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Moreandmorepeopletakeupthehabitofsmoking.B.TherearemoresmokingwomenthansmokingmeninUSA.C.Itisgoodnewsthatmorepeoplehavegivenupsmoking.D.TheU.S.hasmoresmokingpeoplethananyothercountry.答案：C解析：题目:从第一段我们知道什么?A:越来越多的人养成了吸烟的习惯。B:在美国，吸烟的女性比吸烟的男性多。C:更多的人戒烟了，这是个好消息。D:美国是世界上吸烟人数最多的国家。12.Passage3Whatfactorsdetermineaperson’ssmokinghabits?A.Age,incomeandeducation.B.Age,sexandincome.C.Occupation,incomeandsex.D.Occupation,incomeandeducation.答案：D解析：题目中提到，影响一个人吸烟习惯的因素包括收入、教育和职业。根据选项，我们可以一一对比：A选项提到年龄、收入和教育，但原文中并没有明确提到年龄对吸烟习惯的影响；B选项提到年龄、性别和收入，但同样，原文中没有明确提到年龄和性别的影响；C选项提到职业、收入和性别，但原文中明确提到的是收入和教育的影响，并没有提到职业和性别；D选项提到职业、收入和教育，与原文中的描述最为吻合。因此，正确答案是D选项。13.Passage3Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Citypeoplearelesslikelytosmoke.B.Peopleinruralareasaremorelikelytosmoke.C.Menwithhigherincometendtosmoke.D.Well-educatedmenwithhighincomesaregenerallylesslikelytosmoke.答案：D解析：题目:根据短文，下列哪个选项是正确的?A:城市人不太可能吸烟。B:农村地区的人更有可能吸烟。C:收入较高的男性倾向于吸烟。D:受过良好教育的高收入男性一般不太可能吸烟。14.Passage3Whatisthesmokingsituationforwomen?A.Thesituationisquitethesameforwomenasformen.B.Better-educatedwomenarelikelytosmokeheavily.C.Therearemorewomensmokerswithlowincomes.D.Womenwithhigherincomesandhighereducationdonottendtosmoke.答案：B解析：题目:女性的吸烟情况如何?A:女人和男人的情况是一样的。B:受过良好教育的女性很可能大量吸烟。C:低收入的女性烟民越来越多。D:收入高、受教育程度高的女性不吸烟。15.Passage3Whatcanwesayaboutteenagedsmokers?A.Thepictureabouttheteenagesmokersissimilartothatofwomensmokers.B.Thesituationamongteenagersisquitethesamewithmen.C.Highschoolstudentsaremorelikelytosmokethancollegestudents.D.Farmers’childrentendtosmokemore.答案：B解析：题目:我们能对青少年吸烟者说些什么呢?A:青少年吸烟者的情况与女性吸烟者相似。B:青少年和男性的情况是一样的。C:高中生比大学生更有可能吸烟。D:16.Ifyougotothemovietonight,so__I.A.willB.doC.amD.can答案：A解析：题目:如果你今晚去看电影，我也去。A:将B:做C:我D:可以17.Youdon'tknowaboutthedifficultyIhad______theworkthenatall.A.doneB.todoC.fordoingD.indoing答案：D解析：题目:你根本不知道当时我做那项工作有多难。A:完成B:要做C:做D:在做18.__iswell-known,theenvironmentinChinaisbadlyinneedofimprovement.A.ItB.ThatC.AsD.What答案：C解析：题目:众所周知，中国的环境急需改善。A:它B:那C:作为D:什么19.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered___thefirstcomputers.A.toinventB.inventingC.tohaveinventedD.havinginvented答案：C解析：题目:一般认为查尔斯·巴贝奇发明了第一台计算机。A:发明B:发明C:已经发明了D:已经发明了20.Withoilpriceskeeping__,peoplearehesitatingwhethertobuyacarornot.A.risingB.arisingC.raisingD.arousing答案：A解析：题目:由于油价居高不下，人们正在犹豫是否要买汽车。A:不断上升的B:产生C:提高D:引起21.Iwalkedoutofthecinema,__toreturntoseethewonderfulfilmthenextSunday.A.determineB.beingdeterminedC.determinedD.tobedetermined答案：C解析：题目:我走出电影院，打算下个星期天再去看那部精彩的电影。A:确定B:被确定C:确定D:待定22.Wewereverydisappointedatthe______toouradvertisement,andourproductsdidn’tsellwell.A.repliesB.responseC.answersD.words答案：B解析：根据句意，此处表示对广告的反应或回应，因此应选用“response”。reply和answer都表示回应，但reply通常用于具体的信息回复，如邮件或短信回复，而answer更侧重于问题的解答，因此不适合此处的语境。而word在此处表示“话语”，也不符合句意。因此，正确答案为B。23.Mysuggestionyesterdaywasthatameeting__todiscussthematter.A.shouldholdB.mustbeheldC.wouldbeheldD.beheld答案：D解析：题目:我昨天的建议是开个会来讨论这件事。A:应持有B:必须举行C:将会举行D:举行24.Beforetheguestscome,Imustgettheglasses___.A.washedB.tobewashedC.beingwashedD.towash答案：A解析：题目:客人来之前，我必须把玻璃杯洗一洗。A:洗B:要洗C:被D:洗25.Whowouldyouratherhave__thecomputer,Mr.LinorMr.Chen?A.repairedB.repairC.repairingD.torepair答案：B解析：题目:你想要谁的电脑，林先生还是陈先生?A:修理B:修复C:修复D:修复26.ItturnedoutthatthemanwasanexcellentpolicemanworkinginNewYork,__hadcontributedalottothecase.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where答案：C解析：题目:原来，这名男子是一名出色的警察，在纽约工作，为这起案件做出了很大贡献。A:那B:哪一个C:谁D:在哪里27._____youdon’tknowtherulewon’tbeasufficientexcuseforyourfailure.A.ItisB.ThatC.BecauseD.What答案：B解析：你不知道这个规则不能成为你失败的充分借口。28.Sheisvery__toringmetonight.Icansensethat.A.liableB.possibleC.likelyD.likeable答案：C解析：题目:她今晚很想给我打电话。我能感觉到。A:承担责任B:可能的C:可能D:可爱的29.Smalltalkisagoodwaytokilltime,makefriendsand__somethingwithothers.A.argueB.replaceC.shareD.match答案：C解析：题目:闲聊是消磨时间、交朋友和与他人交往的好方法。A:认为B:取代C:分享D:匹配30.Somepeoplelikedrinkingcoffee,forithas__effects.A.promotingB.stimulatingC.enhancingD.encouraging答案：B解析：题目:有些人喜欢喝咖啡，因为它有效果。A:促进B:刺激C:加强D:鼓励31._____you’reearlyyoucan’tbesureofgettingaseat.A.IfB.UnlessC.WhenD.Because答案：B解析：原句的意思是“如果你早点来，你也不能确定能得到座位。”。A项“If”表示条件，如果的意思，与句意不符；B项“Unless”表示除非的意思，符合句意；C项“When”表示当…的时候，与句意不符；D项“Because”表示因为的意思，与句意不符。因此，正确答案是B。32.JohnlikesChinesefood,buthe__eatingwithchopsticks.A.doesn’tusedtoB.doesn’tusetoC.isn’tusedtoD.usednotto答案：C解析：约翰喜欢中国菜，但他用筷子吃饭。33.Hiswifehadthefrontdoorpaintedgreenyesterday,___she?A.didB.didn’tC.hadD.hadn’t答案：B解析：题目:他妻子昨天把前门漆成绿色，是吗?A:做了B:没有C:有D:没有34.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup__therehadoncebeenatheatre.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when答案：B解析：题目:战争结束后，在那里建了一座新校舍。A:那B:在哪里C:哪一个D:当35.Itshamesmetosayit,butItoldalifewhen___atthemeetingbymyboss.A.questioningB.havingquestionedC.questionedD.tobequestioned答案：C解析：题目:我不好意思这么说，但是当我的老板在会上问我的时候，我讲述了我的生活。A:质疑B:有质疑C:质疑D:被质疑36.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin___wasawastelandtenyearsago.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where答案：A解析：题目:一座现代化的城市已经在十年前的荒地上建立起来了。A:什么B:哪一个C:那D:在哪里37.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,__ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.A.workB.workingC.isworkingD.areworking答案：C解析：题目:史密斯教授和他的助手们夜以继日地赶项目的最后期限。A:工作B:工作C:工作D:工作38.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout__hisnotes.A.bringingupB.referringtoC.lookingforD.tryingon答案：B解析：题目:总统在商务会议上讲了将近一个小时，没有做笔记。A:抚养B:指的是C:寻找D:试穿39.Itiscertainthathewill___hisbusinesstohissonwhenhegetsold.A.takeoverB.thinkoverC.handoverD.goover答案：C解析：题目:他一定会把他的事业留给他的儿子，当他老了的时候。A:接管；接收B:仔细考虑C:交出；移交D:复习40.TheInternethasbrought__bigchangesinthewaywework.A.aboutB.outC.backD.up答案：A解析：题目:互联网给我们的工作方式带来了巨大的变化。A:关于B:出C:回来D:向上41.Whenclimbingthehill,Johnwasknockedunconsciousbyan__rollingstone.A.untouchedB.unfamiliarC.unexpectedD.unbelievable答案：C解析：题目:约翰爬山时被一块滚动的石头打昏了。A:没有B:不熟悉的C:意想不到的D:令人难以置信的42.Herbrother__toleaveherinthedarkroomalonewhenshedisobeyedhisorder.A.declaredB.threatenedC.warnedD.exclaimed答案：B解析：题目:当她不服从哥哥的命令时，他让她一个人留在黑暗的房间里。A:宣布B:威胁C:警告D:大声说43.Alicetrustsyou.Onlyyoucan__hertogiveupthefoolishidea.A.suggestB.attractC.temptD.persuade答案：D解析：题目:爱丽丝信任你。只有你才能使她放弃这个愚蠢的想法。A:建议B:吸引C:诱惑D:说服44.Amanisbeingquestionedinrelationtothe__murder.A.advisedB.attendedC.attemptedD.admired答案：C解析：题目:一名男子正在接受与谋杀案有关的审问。A:建议B:参加了C:尝试D:欣赏45.Modernplasticscan__veryhighandverylowtemperatures.A.standB.holdC.carryD.support答案：A解析：题目:现代塑料能经受极高和极低的温度。A:忍受B:持有C:携带D:支持主观题（共10题，共10分）46.HeinvitedmetogotoapartyandIdidnotwanttojoinhimthatevening.参考答案C解析：题目:他邀请我去参加一个聚会，那天晚上我不想参加。A:邀请B:去C:和D:加入他47.TheinformationwhichshewasinjuredintheaccidentwasgivenbyLiz.参考答案A解析：题目:她在事故中受伤的消息是莉斯提供的。A:哪一个B:受伤C:这次事故D:给出了48.Lookatthebeautifulflowershere!Howwonderfultheyaresmelling.参考答案D解析：题目:看这些美丽的花!它们闻起来真香。A:看看B:花C:如何D:是闻49.DearHelen,pleaseforgivehimforhisrudeness,canyou?参考答案D解析：题目:亲爱的海伦，请原谅他的无礼，好吗?A:原谅B:为C:粗鲁D:可以哟50.Didanyoneinformyouwiththechangeoftheschedulethathadbeendecidedyesterday?参考答案C解析：题目:昨天已决定的日程有变动，有人通知你了吗?A:做了B:通知C:与D:已经决定51.Despitehisoldage,heisstillveryhealthfulandoftenworksinthefield.参考答案D解析：题目:尽管年事已高，他仍然很健康，经常下地干活。A:尽管B:年龄C:非常D:健康的52.Thisequipmentisbaseduponadvancedtechniquesanditishighlyreliable.参考答案C解析：题目:该设备技术先进，可靠性高。A:设备B:基于C:技术D:高度可靠53.Itisabouttimethatwegotosupper,forwestillhaveameetingtoattendthisevening.参考答案B解析：题目:我们该吃晚饭了，因为今天晚上我们还有一个会要参加。A:关于时间B:去吃晚饭C:为D:参加54.Everynowandthenhewouldcomeherepayingavisittohisoldaunt,wholivedallaloneinasmallhouse.参考答案C解析：题目:他不时地到这里来看看他的老姑母，她独自住在一所小房子里。A:不时地B:会来的C:参观D:独自55.Thepassengerssawthethiefstoleonthebus,buttheydidn’tsayanything.参考答案B解析：题目中的句子描述了一个场景，即乘客们看到小偷在公交车上偷东西，但他们没有说什么。根据这个描述，我们可以推断出乘客们看到了小偷的行为，但选择保持沉默。因此，答案应该是B，即“他们看到了小偷的行为，但没有采取任何行动”。单选题（共20题，共20分）56.PartⅣCloze(10%)WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStatesitwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen_56_.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften_57_toFrance,IsoIwasused_58_aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstand_59_.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto_60_aniceeasyholidaywithoutany_61_problems.HowwrongIwas!themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora_62_telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya_63_andtellherIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawme_64_lostandasked_65_hecouldhelpme.“Yes,”Isaid,“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”“Well,that’s_66_“heexclaimed.“Areyougetting_67_?Butaren’tyouabit_68_?”“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?”Ireplied.“I_69_wanttogivearingtotellheI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?”“Oh!”hesaid,“There’saphonedownstairs.”Whenatlastwe_70_meetup,Danny_71_themisunderstandingstome.“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome.“Ihadsomany_72_atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswordswhichtheAmericans_73_differentlyinmeaningfrom_74_.You’llsoongetusedto_75_thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!”(56)A.outB.aboardC.awayD.abroad答案：D解析：这道题目考察的是词语搭配。原文中提到"itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen_56_"，这里需要一个能够填入空白处的词，使句子通顺合理。选项A的"out"表示“出去”，不符合语境；选项B的"aboard"表示“在船上或飞机上”，也不符合语境；选项C的"away"表示“离开”，同样不符合语境；而选项D的"abroad"表示“出国”，符合语境，表示“这不是我第一次出国”。因此，正确答案是D。57.PartⅣCloze(10%)WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStatesitwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen_56_.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften_57_toFrance,IsoIwasused_58_aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstand_59_.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto_60_aniceeasyholidaywithoutany_61_problems.HowwrongIwas!themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora_62_telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya_63_andtellherIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawme_64_lostandasked_65_hecouldhelpme.“Yes,”Isaid,“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”“Well,that’s_66_“heexclaimed.“Areyougetting_67_?Butaren’tyouabit_68_?”“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?”Ireplied.“I_69_wanttogivearingtotellheI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?”“Oh!”hesaid,“There’saphonedownstairs.”Whenatlastwe_70_meetup,Danny_71_themisunderstandingstome.“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome.“Ihadsomany_72_atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswordswhichtheAmericans_73_differentlyinmeaningfrom_74_.You’llsoongetusedto_75_thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!”(57)A.goneB.beenC.gotD.come答案：A解析：题干中提到“Ihadoften__57__toFrance”，表示“我过去经常去法国”，而“goto”表示“去某地”，与“had”构成过去完成时，所以选项A“gone”不合适。选项B“been”与“had”构成过去完成时，表示“我曾经去过”，符合句意。选项C“got”表示“得到”，与句意不符。选项D“come”表示“来”，与句意也不符。因此，正确答案为A。58.PartⅣCloze(10%)WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStatesitwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen_56_.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften_57_toFrance,IsoIwasused_58_aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstand_59_.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto_60_aniceeasyholidaywithoutany_61_problems.HowwrongIwas!themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora_62_telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya_63_andtellherIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawme_64_lostandasked_65_hecouldhelpme.“Yes,”Isaid,“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”“Well,that’s_66_“heexclaimed.“Areyougetting_67_?Butaren’tyouabit_68_?”“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?”Ireplied.“I_69_wanttogivearingtotellheI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?”“Oh!”hesaid,“There’saphonedownstairs.”Whenatlastwe_70_meetup,Danny_71_themisunderstandingstome.“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome.“Ihadsomany_72_atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswordswhichtheAmericans_73_differentlyinmeaningfrom_74_.You’llsoongetusedto_75_thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!”(58)A.tospeakB.forspeakingC.tospeakingD.tospeakingof答案：C解析：句子中使用了短语"beusedtodosth."，表示习惯于做某事，因此选项C"tospeaking"符合语法规则。而选项A"tospeak"和选项D"tospeakingof"都不符合语法规则，选项B"forspeaking"也不符合固定搭配。因此，正确答案是C。59.PartⅣCloze(10%)WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStatesitwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen_56_.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften_57_toFrance,IsoIwasused_58_aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstand_59_.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto_60_aniceeasyholidaywithoutany_61_problems.HowwrongIwas!themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora_62_telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya_63_andtellherIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawme_64_lostandasked_65_hecouldhelpme.“Yes,”Isaid,“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”“Well,that’s_66_“heexclaimed.“Areyougetting_67_?Butaren’tyouabit_68_?”“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?”Ireplied.“I_69_wanttogivearingtotellheI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?”“Oh!”hesaid,“There’saphonedownstairs.”Whenatlastwe_70_meetup,Danny_71_themisunderstandingstome.“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome.“Ihadsomany_72_atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswordswhichtheAmericans_73_differentlyinmeaningfrom_74_.You’llsoongetusedto_75_thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!”(59)A.EnglishB.FrenchC.RussianD.Latin答案：A解析：在题干中提到了"IhadoftentraveledtoFrance"，表明作者曾经多次去法国旅行，所以应该是用法语跟当地的人交流，因此答案为A，即English。而选项B、C、D均不符合题意。60.PartⅣCloze(10%)WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStatesitwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen_56_.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften_57_toFrance,IsoIwasused_58_aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstand_59_.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto_60_aniceeasyholidaywithoutany_61_problems.HowwrongIwas!themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora_62_telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya_63_andtellherIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawme_64_lostandasked_65_hecouldhelpme.“Yes,”Isaid,“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”“Well,that’s_66_“heexclaimed.“Areyougetting_67_?Butaren’tyouabit_68_?”“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?”Ireplied.“I_69_wanttogivearingtotellheI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?”“Oh!”hesaid,“There’saphonedownstairs.”Whenatlastwe_70_meetup,Danny_71_themisunderstandingstome.“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome.“Ihadsomany_72_atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswordswhichtheAmericans_73_differentlyinmeaningfrom_74_.You’llsoongetusedto_75_thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!”(60)A.havingB.buyingC.givingD.receiving答案：A解析：在句子中，作者提到“Iwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.”，意思是作者希望有一个没有语言问题的轻松假期。因此，空格处应该填入表示“拥有”或“经历”的动词，而选项A中的“having”符合这个意思。其他选项如“buying”（购买）、“giving”（给予）和“receiving”（接收）都不符合语境。因此，正确答案是A。61.PartⅣCloze(10%)WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStatesitwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen_56_.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften_57_toFrance,IsoIwasused_58_aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstand_59_.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto_60_aniceeasyholidaywithoutany_61_problems.HowwrongIwas!themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora_62_telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya_63_andtellherIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawme_64_lostandasked_65_hecouldhelpme.“Yes,”Isaid,“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”“Well,that’s_66_“heexclaimed.“Areyougetting_67_?Butaren’tyouabit_68_?”“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?”Ireplied.“I_69_wanttogivearingtotellheI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?”“Oh!”hesaid,“There’saphonedownstairs.”Whenatlastwe_70_meetup,Danny_71_themisunderstandingstome.“Don