2019年广东学位英语考试真题 - 详解版（86题）

本资料由小桨备考整理，仅供学习参考，非官方发布2019年广东学位英语考试真题单选题（共85题，共85分）1.Chris:Doris,HighlandMallishavingabigsalethisweekend.______Doris:Don'tfeellikeit.I'mbroke.A.Youwannago?B.IwishIknewit.C.Icantell.D.Youlikeit?答案：A解析：题目:克丽丝:桃瑞丝，这个周末高地购物中心有大减价。你想去吗?桃瑞丝:我不想去。我破产了。A:你想去吗?B:我要是知道就好了。C:我看得出来D:你喜欢它吗?2.Brenda:Didyousayyou'regoingtotakeavacationnextweek?Lorena:Yes.I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.Brenda:______IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A.Couldyougowithme?B.HowluckyIam!C.Ireallyappreciateit.D.Ireallyenvyyou.答案：D解析：题目:布伦达:你是说你下周要去度假吗?洛雷纳:是的。我要去旧金山几天。布伦达:我真羡慕你。我希望我能离开一段时间。A:你能和我一起去吗?B:我多么幸运啊!C:我真的很感激。D:我真羡慕你。3.Jerry:Canyouloanmesomemoney?Cathy:______I'vealreadygonethroughmypaycheckfortheweek.A.HowcanI?B.I'msorry.C.I'mnotsure.D.Canyouimagine?答案：B解析：题目:杰瑞:你能借我点钱吗?凯茜:我很抱歉。我这周的薪水已经花完了。A:我怎么能呢?B:我很抱歉C:我不确定。D:你能想象吗?4.Jose:Pamela,canyoucometoameetingonFriday?Pamela:I'mnotsure.______Whattimeareyouhavingit?Jose:We'replanningonhavingitaroundnoon.A.Oh,goahead.B.Oh,yes.C.Letmecheckmyschedule.D.Iwouldliketojoinyou.答案：C解析：题目:约瑟:帕梅拉，你星期五能来开会吗?帕梅拉:我不确定。让我看看我的日程安排。你什么时候举行?约瑟:我们打算中午左右举行。A:哦,去吧。B:哦，好的C:让我看看我的日程安排。D:我想和你一起去。5.Marshall:DoyouknowwhatJason'sofficephonenumberis?Pam:I'msorry.Youmightwanttolookitupinthephonebook.Marshall:______butitseemsthathisphonenumberisUNLISTED.A.Surething,B.Idon'tknow,C.I'vecheckeditalready,D.Oh,don'tbother,答案：C解析：题目:Marshall:你知道Jason办公室的电话号码吗?帕姆:我很抱歉。你可以在电话簿上查一下。Marshall:我已经查过了，但好像他的电话号码没有列出来。A:当然了B:我不知道C:我已经检查过了D:哦,别烦,6.Jake:IthoughtJane'dbehappy.Cathy:Yeah,especiallysinceshegotapromotionrecently.Jake:Maybeit's______A.somethingshe'dliketokeepsecret.B.whatsheusuallydoes.C.howshecopeswithsomethingunpleasant.D.somekindofpersonalproblem.答案：D解析：题目:杰克:我以为简会高兴的。凯茜:是啊，尤其是她最近升职了。杰克:也许是某种个人问题。A:她想保守秘密的事情。B:和她通常做的一样C:她如何处理不愉快的事情。D:某种个人问题。7.Sarah:Whyisn'tJudyatworktoday?Barbara:Apparently,______andshecouldn'tcome.Sarah:Iwonderwhathappened.A.somethingcameupB.shedidn’tsayanythingC.shewouldliketoquitD.somethingcouldhappen答案：A解析：题目:莎拉:朱蒂今天为什么不上班?芭芭拉:很显然，出了什么事，她没能来。莎拉:我想知道发生了什么事。A:发生了什么B:她没有说任何事情C:她想辞职D:一些事情可能发生8.Angela:IcameacrossAmandayesterday.Bruce:______A.Howisshedoing?B.Nevermind.C.Noworry.D.Issheright?答案：A解析：题目:安琪拉:我昨天遇到阿曼达了。布鲁斯:她怎么样了?A:她怎么样了?B:不要紧。C:一无挂虑；无需烦恼D:她对吗?9.Hart:Don'tloseheart.Whateverdifficultiesyouhavewillbeovercomeintheend.Rose:______A.Thatsoundsodd.B.Weareexpectingachange.C.Ihopeso!D.Youarewelcome!答案：C解析：题目:哈特:别灰心。无论你遇到什么困难，最终都会被克服。柔丝:希望如此!A:听起来奇怪。B:我们期待着变化。C:我希望如此D:不客气10.Jack:I'vesentoutlotsofapplications,butreceivednoofferyet.Jerry:________A.Youthinkso?B.Lookwho'stalking.C.IsthatOK?D.Don'tworry.答案：D解析：题目:杰克:我已经发出了很多申请，但是还没有收到录用通知。杰瑞:别担心。A:你这样认为吗?B:看一看,这是谁在说话。C:可以吗？D:别担心11.Customer:I'msorrytosaythis,butthesesnacksareawful.Waitress:______A.What'syouropinion?B.Howcanyousaythat?C.I'mterriblysorryaboutthat,sir.D.That'squitenormal.答案：C解析：题目:顾客:我很抱歉这么说，但是这些零食太糟糕了。服务生:非常抱歉，先生。A:你的意见是什么B:你怎么能这么说?C:对此我非常抱歉，先生。D:这是很正常的。12.Grace:Whydon'twegooutforapicnicthisweekend?Susie:________A.That'sabrilliantidea.B.Soundslikeanexcellentjob.C.Gladyoucouldmakeit.D.I'msureitisn'tsobad.答案：A解析：题目:格蕾丝:我们这个周末去野餐怎么样?苏西:这是个好主意。A:那是个好主意。B:听起来是个不错的工作。C:很高兴你能来。D:我相信没有那么糟。13.Secretary:CanIgetsomeinformationaboutthisprogram?Manager:________A.Yes,youdo.B.Goon.C.Youcertainlycan.D.Goodidea.答案：C解析：题目:秘书:我能了解一下这个项目吗?经理:当然可以。A:是的,你做的事情。B:继续；过去；继续下去；发生C:你当然可以。D:好主意，好想法；妙计14.Guest:Thankyouforyourefforttomakemystaycomfortable.Host:______A.Nevermind.B.Don'tbesopolite.C.Youaresokind.D.It'smypleasure.答案：D解析：题目:客户:谢谢你们让我住得很舒服。主持人:不客气。A:不要紧。B:别这么客气。C:你是如此友善亲切D:这是我的荣幸。15.Linda:Canyoulendmeahandwiththissuitcase?Richard:______A.Well,Ican't.B.Iguessyoucan.C.Withpleasure.D.Don'tbother.答案：C16.Accordingtothepassage,Casey'smissingisacaseof________.A.pureaccidentB.plannedkidnapC.children’strickD.animalattack答案：A解析：第一篇17.Thewoodsarementionedagainandagaintoindicatethatthey________.A.providegoodplacesforchildrentoplayinB.arehometobearsandthusdangeroustochildrenC.standforgoodenvironmentaroundCasey'shomeD.maybethecauseoftherainyweatherinthearea答案：B解析：第一篇18.Afterreceivingthecall,thepolice________.A.appearedindifferentB.foundCaseyimmediatelyC.madeaquickresponseD.didnotknowwhattodo答案：C解析：第一篇19.Whenfoundinthewoods,Caseywas________.A.playingwithabearB.badlyinjuredbyabearC.hidinginsomebriarD.ingoodcondition答案：D解析：第一篇20.AllthefollowingarementionedasthosehelpingintherescueeffortsEXCEPT________.A.reportersB.volunteersC.federalpoliceD.membersofthemilitary答案：A解析：第一篇21.PassageTwoTheideasabouthealthyeatinghavenotchangedmuchfromyourgreat-grandmother'stime.Eatavarietyoffoods,don'tgainweightandavoidtoomuchsaltandsugar.Butscientistskeepchangingtheiradvice.Ina2012U.S.poll,halfoftherespondents(受访者)saiditwaseasiertodotaxesthantofigureoutwhatishealthytoeat.Whyisn’titsimpler?Foronething,nutritionorfoodscienceisreallynewresearch.Itisnotyetreliable.And,there'slotsofmoneytobemadeinthefoodbusiness.Socompanieswillsaytheirfoodishealthyevenifitisn't.In2011,theU.S.governmentputoutdietaryguidelinesaboutcholesterol(胆固醇)andtotalfat.Thepanelofscientistswrotethatahealthydietis“lowerinredandprocessedmeat”becausethesemeatsleadtohigherdeathratesfromcancerandheartdisease.Afterstrongobjectionsfromthemeatindustry,thatcautionwasdroppedin2016.The2016U.S.nutritionguidelineshave204pages.Theyareverycomplicated,makingmanybelievethattheyhave,attimes,contributedtoworseninghealth.Forinstance,warningsthatthefatinbutterandcreamproducedheartattacksmadepeopleswitchtonondairycreamer.Butthesecontainthetransfatsthatscientistsnowthinkaremoreharmful.Furthermore,warningstoavoidfataltogetherledAmericanstoeatsignificantlymorecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Thecarbohydratesin“fat-free”dietsincreasesugarintheblood,leadingtomoreweightgain.Somenutritioniststhinktheguidelinesshouldbeeasiertounderstand,whichwouldputthemmoreinlinewiththeeatingadvicegivenbytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).Accordingtothefirstparagraph，astowhatishealthytoeat,people______.A.prefertraditionalfoodB.aresomewhatconfusedC.trusttheadviceofscientistsD.keepchangingtheirchoices答案：B解析：第二篇关于健康饮食的观念与你曾祖母的时代相比并没有太大的改变。吃各种各样的食物，不要增加体重，避免过多的盐和糖。但科学家们不断改变他们的建议。在2012年美国民意调查显示,有一半的受访者(受访者)说,这是容易做的税比找出健康的吃。为什么不是更简单呢?22.PassageTwoTheideasabouthealthyeatinghavenotchangedmuchfromyourgreat-grandmother'stime.Eatavarietyoffoods,don'tgainweightandavoidtoomuchsaltandsugar.Butscientistskeepchangingtheiradvice.Ina2012U.S.poll,halfoftherespondents(受访者)saiditwaseasiertodotaxesthantofigureoutwhatishealthytoeat.Whyisn’titsimpler?Foronething,nutritionorfoodscienceisreallynewresearch.Itisnotyetreliable.And,there'slotsofmoneytobemadeinthefoodbusiness.Socompanieswillsaytheirfoodishealthyevenifitisn't.In2011,theU.S.governmentputoutdietaryguidelinesaboutcholesterol(胆固醇)andtotalfat.Thepanelofscientistswrotethatahealthydietis“lowerinredandprocessedmeat”becausethesemeatsleadtohigherdeathratesfromcancerandheartdisease.Afterstrongobjectionsfromthemeatindustry,thatcautionwasdroppedin2016.The2016U.S.nutritionguidelineshave204pages.Theyareverycomplicated,makingmanybelievethattheyhave,attimes,contributedtoworseninghealth.Forinstance,warningsthatthefatinbutterandcreamproducedheartattacksmadepeopleswitchtonondairycreamer.Butthesecontainthetransfatsthatscientistsnowthinkaremoreharmful.Furthermore,warningstoavoidfataltogetherledAmericanstoeatsignificantlymorecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Thecarbohydratesin“fat-free”dietsincreasesugarintheblood,leadingtomoreweightgain.Somenutritioniststhinktheguidelinesshouldbeeasiertounderstand,whichwouldputthemmoreinlinewiththeeatingadvicegivenbytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).Theexampleofthemeatindustryimpliesthat______.A.foodscienceisnotreliableB.foodbusinesshasstrongpowerC.nutritionscientistsarewrongD.foodpreferenceischanging答案：B解析：第二篇关于健康饮食的观念与你曾祖母的时代相比并没有太大的改变。吃各种各样的食物，不要增加体重，避免过多的盐和糖。但科学家们不断改变他们的建议。在2012年美国民意调查显示,有一半的受访者(受访者)说,这是容易做的税比找出健康的吃。为什么不是更简单呢?23.PassageTwoTheideasabouthealthyeatinghavenotchangedmuchfromyourgreat-grandmother'stime.Eatavarietyoffoods,don'tgainweightandavoidtoomuchsaltandsugar.Butscientistskeepchangingtheiradvice.Ina2012U.S.poll,halfoftherespondents(受访者)saiditwaseasiertodotaxesthantofigureoutwhatishealthytoeat.Whyisn’titsimpler?Foronething,nutritionorfoodscienceisreallynewresearch.Itisnotyetreliable.And,there'slotsofmoneytobemadeinthefoodbusiness.Socompanieswillsaytheirfoodishealthyevenifitisn't.In2011,theU.S.governmentputoutdietaryguidelinesaboutcholesterol(胆固醇)andtotalfat.Thepanelofscientistswrotethatahealthydietis“lowerinredandprocessedmeat”becausethesemeatsleadtohigherdeathratesfromcancerandheartdisease.Afterstrongobjectionsfromthemeatindustry,thatcautionwasdroppedin2016.The2016U.S.nutritionguidelineshave204pages.Theyareverycomplicated,makingmanybelievethattheyhave,attimes,contributedtoworseninghealth.Forinstance,warningsthatthefatinbutterandcreamproducedheartattacksmadepeopleswitchtonondairycreamer.Butthesecontainthetransfatsthatscientistsnowthinkaremoreharmful.Furthermore,warningstoavoidfataltogetherledAmericanstoeatsignificantlymorecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Thecarbohydratesin“fat-free”dietsincreasesugarintheblood,leadingtomoreweightgain.Somenutritioniststhinktheguidelinesshouldbeeasiertounderstand,whichwouldputthemmoreinlinewiththeeatingadvicegivenbytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).Whatdoweknowaboutnondairycreamer________?A.Itcontainsharmfultransfat.B.Itincreasessugarintheblood.C.Itraisesthecholesterollevel.D.Itleadstomoreweightgain.答案：A解析：第二篇关于健康饮食的观念与你曾祖母的时代相比并没有太大的改变。吃各种各样的食物，不要增加体重，避免过多的盐和糖。但科学家们不断改变他们的建议。在2012年美国民意调查显示,有一半的受访者(受访者)说,这是容易做的税比找出健康的吃。为什么不是更简单呢?24.PassageTwoTheideasabouthealthyeatinghavenotchangedmuchfromyourgreat-grandmother'stime.Eatavarietyoffoods,don'tgainweightandavoidtoomuchsaltandsugar.Butscientistskeepchangingtheiradvice.Ina2012U.S.poll,halfoftherespondents(受访者)saiditwaseasiertodotaxesthantofigureoutwhatishealthytoeat.Whyisn’titsimpler?Foronething,nutritionorfoodscienceisreallynewresearch.Itisnotyetreliable.And,there'slotsofmoneytobemadeinthefoodbusiness.Socompanieswillsaytheirfoodishealthyevenifitisn't.In2011,theU.S.governmentputoutdietaryguidelinesaboutcholesterol(胆固醇)andtotalfat.Thepanelofscientistswrotethatahealthydietis“lowerinredandprocessedmeat”becausethesemeatsleadtohigherdeathratesfromcancerandheartdisease.Afterstrongobjectionsfromthemeatindustry,thatcautionwasdroppedin2016.The2016U.S.nutritionguidelineshave204pages.Theyareverycomplicated,makingmanybelievethattheyhave,attimes,contributedtoworseninghealth.Forinstance,warningsthatthefatinbutterandcreamproducedheartattacksmadepeopleswitchtonondairycreamer.Butthesecontainthetransfatsthatscientistsnowthinkaremoreharmful.Furthermore,warningstoavoidfataltogetherledAmericanstoeatsignificantlymorecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Thecarbohydratesin“fat-free”dietsincreasesugarintheblood,leadingtomoreweightgain.Somenutritioniststhinktheguidelinesshouldbeeasiertounderstand,whichwouldputthemmoreinlinewiththeeatingadvicegivenbytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).SomenutritioniststhinkthatcomparedwiththeWHOadvice,theU.S.guidelines______.A.lackreliabilityB.makenosenseC.seemtoocomplicatedD.domoreharmthangood答案：C解析：第二篇关于健康饮食的观念与你曾祖母的时代相比并没有太大的改变。吃各种各样的食物，不要增加体重，避免过多的盐和糖。但科学家们不断改变他们的建议。在2012年美国民意调查显示,有一半的受访者(受访者)说,这是容易做的税比找出健康的吃。为什么不是更简单呢?25.PassageTwoTheideasabouthealthyeatinghavenotchangedmuchfromyourgreat-grandmother'stime.Eatavarietyoffoods,don'tgainweightandavoidtoomuchsaltandsugar.Butscientistskeepchangingtheiradvice.Ina2012U.S.poll,halfoftherespondents(受访者)saiditwaseasiertodotaxesthantofigureoutwhatishealthytoeat.Whyisn’titsimpler?Foronething,nutritionorfoodscienceisreallynewresearch.Itisnotyetreliable.And,there'slotsofmoneytobemadeinthefoodbusiness.Socompanieswillsaytheirfoodishealthyevenifitisn't.In2011,theU.S.governmentputoutdietaryguidelinesaboutcholesterol(胆固醇)andtotalfat.Thepanelofscientistswrotethatahealthydietis“lowerinredandprocessedmeat”becausethesemeatsleadtohigherdeathratesfromcancerandheartdisease.Afterstrongobjectionsfromthemeatindustry,thatcautionwasdroppedin2016.The2016U.S.nutritionguidelineshave204pages.Theyareverycomplicated,makingmanybelievethattheyhave,attimes,contributedtoworseninghealth.Forinstance,warningsthatthefatinbutterandcreamproducedheartattacksmadepeopleswitchtonondairycreamer.Butthesecontainthetransfatsthatscientistsnowthinkaremoreharmful.Furthermore,warningstoavoidfataltogetherledAmericanstoeatsignificantlymorecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Thecarbohydratesin“fat-free”dietsincreasesugarintheblood,leadingtomoreweightgain.Somenutritioniststhinktheguidelinesshouldbeeasiertounderstand,whichwouldputthemmoreinlinewiththeeatingadvicegivenbytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).Whatseemstobetheauthor'sattitudetowardstheU.S.nutritionguidelinesin2016________?A.Indifferent.B.Supportive.C.Unclear.D.Dissatisfied.答案：D解析：第二篇关于健康饮食的观念与你曾祖母的时代相比并没有太大的改变。吃各种各样的食物，不要增加体重，避免过多的盐和糖。但科学家们不断改变他们的建议。在2012年美国民意调查显示,有一半的受访者(受访者)说,这是容易做的税比找出健康的吃。为什么不是更简单呢?26.PassageThreeAsthenationalattentiontofakenewsandthedebateoverwhattodoaboutitcontinue,oneplacewheremanyarelookingforsolutionsisintheclassroom.InScottBedley'sversionofSimonSays,whatkeepyouinthegameistodecidecorrectlywhetheranewsstoryisrealornot.Tostartoffthegame,Bedleysendshisfifth-gradersatPlazaVistaSchoolinIrvine,California,anarticletoreadontheirlaptops.Hegivesthemaboutthreeminutestomaketheirdecision—theyhavetoreadthestorycarefully,examineitssourceandusetheirjudgment.Thosewhothinkthearticleisfalsestandup.The“true”believersstayintheirseats.Bedleysayshe'sbeentryingtoteachhisstudentsforawhiletolookcarefullyatwhatthey’rereadingandwhereitcomesfrom.He'sgotaseven-pointchecklisthisstudentscanfollow.BedleyalsoteameduprecentlywithToddFloryatCalamusWheatlandElementarySchoolinCalamus,Iowa,todoafakenewschallengeviaSkype.Flory'sfourth-graderschosetworealarticleandwroteafakearticleoftheirown.Then,theypresentedthemtoBedley'sclassinCalifornia.Thefifth-gradersdecidedwhicharticleoutofthethreewasfake.Mostimportantly,theyhadtoexplainwhytheythoughtitwasfake.Otherwise,nopoints.Florysayswritingthefakenewsarticlewasmoredifficultforhisstudentsthantheyexpectedbecausetheyhadtomakeitbelievable.“Itreallyhammeredhometheideatothemthatfakenewsdoesn'thavetobetooeye-catching,”hesays.“Itcanbeaverysubtle(微妙的)change,butthatsubtlechangecanhavebigconsequences.”WhatisprobablyBedley'sversionofSimonSays______?A.newcoursetolearnaboutSimon'snewsstrategy.B.AlecturetofollowSimon’sdiscussionoffakenews.C.Aclassroomgametohelpstudentsidentifyfakenews.D.Areadingcompetitiontoinspirestudentstoreadnews.答案：C解析：第三篇随着全国对假新闻的关注和关于如何应对的争论持续，许多人正在寻找解决办法的一个地方是教室。在斯科特•贝德雷(ScottBedley)版的《西蒙说》(SimonSays)中，让你留在游戏里的是正确判断一个新闻故事是否真实。在比赛开始前，贝德利让他在加州尔湾的广场Vista学校的五年级学生在他们的笔记本电脑上阅读一篇文章。他给他们三分钟的时间来做决定——他们必须仔细阅读这个故事，检查它的来源，并运用他们的判断。那些认为这篇文章是假的人站起来。而“真正的”信徒则待在自己的座位上。贝德利说，他一直在努力教他的学生仔细地看他们读的是什么书，这些书是从哪里来的。他有一个7点清单，他的学生可以遵循。贝德利最近还与艾奥瓦州克莱姆斯惠特兰小学(CalamusWheatlandElementarySchool)的弗洛里(ToddFlory)合作，通过Skype发起了一个假新闻挑战。弗洛里的四年级学生选择了两篇真实的文章，并写了一篇他们自己的假文章。然后，他们在加利福尼亚的贝德利班上展示了这些照片。27.PassageThreeAsthenationalattentiontofakenewsandthedebateoverwhattodoaboutitcontinue,oneplacewheremanyarelookingforsolutionsisintheclassroom.InScottBedley'sversionofSimonSays,whatkeepyouinthegameistodecidecorrectlywhetheranewsstoryisrealornot.Tostartoffthegame,Bedleysendshisfifth-gradersatPlazaVistaSchoolinIrvine,California,anarticletoreadontheirlaptops.Hegivesthemaboutthreeminutestomaketheirdecision—theyhavetoreadthestorycarefully,examineitssourceandusetheirjudgment.Thosewhothinkthearticleisfalsestandup.The“true”believersstayintheirseats.Bedleysayshe'sbeentryingtoteachhisstudentsforawhiletolookcarefullyatwhatthey’rereadingandwhereitcomesfrom.He'sgotaseven-pointchecklisthisstudentscanfollow.BedleyalsoteameduprecentlywithToddFloryatCalamusWheatlandElementarySchoolinCalamus,Iowa,todoafakenewschallengeviaSkype.Flory'sfourth-graderschosetworealarticleandwroteafakearticleoftheirown.Then,theypresentedthemtoBedley'sclassinCalifornia.Thefifth-gradersdecidedwhicharticleoutofthethreewasfake.Mostimportantly,theyhadtoexplainwhytheythoughtitwasfake.Otherwise,nopoints.Florysayswritingthefakenewsarticlewasmoredifficultforhisstudentsthantheyexpectedbecausetheyhadtomakeitbelievable.“Itreallyhammeredhometheideatothemthatfakenewsdoesn'thavetobetooeye-catching,”hesays.“Itcanbeaverysubtle(微妙的)change,butthatsubtlechangecanhavebigconsequences.”InBedley'sgame,thefifth-graders________.A.areencouragedtohaveagroupdiscussionB.learnthetipsforwritingagoodstoryC.needtoexplainwhethertheylikethenewsornotD.makedecisionsthewayBedleyhastaughtthem答案：D解析：第三篇随着全国对假新闻的关注和关于如何应对的争论持续，许多人正在寻找解决办法的一个地方是教室。在斯科特•贝德雷(ScottBedley)版的《西蒙说》(SimonSays)中，让你留在游戏里的是正确判断一个新闻故事是否真实。在比赛开始前，贝德利让他在加州尔湾的广场Vista学校的五年级学生在他们的笔记本电脑上阅读一篇文章。他给他们三分钟的时间来做决定——他们必须仔细阅读这个故事，检查它的来源，并运用他们的判断。那些认为这篇文章是假的人站起来。而“真正的”信徒则待在自己的座位上。贝德利说，他一直在努力教他的学生仔细地看他们读的是什么书，这些书是从哪里来的。他有一个7点清单，他的学生可以遵循。贝德利最近还与艾奥瓦州克莱姆斯惠特兰小学(CalamusWheatlandElementarySchool)的弗洛里(ToddFlory)合作，通过Skype发起了一个假新闻挑战。弗洛里的四年级学生选择了两篇真实的文章，并写了一篇他们自己的假文章。然后，他们在加利福尼亚的贝德利班上展示了这些照片。28.PassageThreeAsthenationalattentiontofakenewsandthedebateoverwhattodoaboutitcontinue,oneplacewheremanyarelookingforsolutionsisintheclassroom.InScottBedley'sversionofSimonSays,whatkeepyouinthegameistodecidecorrectlywhetheranewsstoryisrealornot.Tostartoffthegame,Bedleysendshisfifth-gradersatPlazaVistaSchoolinIrvine,California,anarticletoreadontheirlaptops.Hegivesthemaboutthreeminutestomaketheirdecision—theyhavetoreadthestorycarefully,examineitssourceandusetheirjudgment.Thosewhothinkthearticleisfalsestandup.The“true”believersstayintheirseats.Bedleysayshe'sbeentryingtoteachhisstudentsforawhiletolookcarefullyatwhatthey’rereadingandwhereitcomesfrom.He'sgotaseven-pointchecklisthisstudentscanfollow.BedleyalsoteameduprecentlywithToddFloryatCalamusWheatlandElementarySchoolinCalamus,Iowa,todoafakenewschallengeviaSkype.Flory'sfourth-graderschosetworealarticleandwroteafakearticleoftheirown.Then,theypresentedthemtoBedley'sclassinCalifornia.Thefifth-gradersdecidedwhicharticleoutofthethreewasfake.Mostimportantly,theyhadtoexplainwhytheythoughtitwasfake.Otherwise,nopoints.Florysayswritingthefakenewsarticlewasmoredifficultforhisstudentsthantheyexpectedbecausetheyhadtomakeitbelievable.“Itreallyhammeredhometheideatothemthatfakenewsdoesn'thavetobetooeye-catching,”hesays.“Itcanbeaverysubtle(微妙的)change,butthatsubtlechangecanhavebigconsequences.”WhatcanbelearnedaboutFlory'sfourth-graders______?A.Theywrotearticlestotestthefifthgradersjudgment.B.Theyteamedupwiththefifthgraderstowritearticles.C.Theyhadawritingcompetitionwiththefifth-graders.D.Theypresentedtheirarticlesforthefifth-graderstocorrect.答案：A解析：第三篇随着全国对假新闻的关注和关于如何应对的争论持续，许多人正在寻找解决办法的一个地方是教室。在斯科特•贝德雷(ScottBedley)版的《西蒙说》(SimonSays)中，让你留在游戏里的是正确判断一个新闻故事是否真实。在比赛开始前，贝德利让他在加州尔湾的广场Vista学校的五年级学生在他们的笔记本电脑上阅读一篇文章。他给他们三分钟的时间来做决定——他们必须仔细阅读这个故事，检查它的来源，并运用他们的判断。那些认为这篇文章是假的人站起来。而“真正的”信徒则待在自己的座位上。贝德利说，他一直在努力教他的学生仔细地看他们读的是什么书，这些书是从哪里来的。他有一个7点清单，他的学生可以遵循。贝德利最近还与艾奥瓦州克莱姆斯惠特兰小学(CalamusWheatlandElementarySchool)的弗洛里(ToddFlory)合作，通过Skype发起了一个假新闻挑战。弗洛里的四年级学生选择了两篇真实的文章，并写了一篇他们自己的假文章。然后，他们在加利福尼亚的贝德利班上展示了这些照片。29.PassageThreeAsthenationalattentiontofakenewsandthedebateoverwhattodoaboutitcontinue,oneplacewheremanyarelookingforsolutionsisintheclassroom.InScottBedley'sversionofSimonSays,whatkeepyouinthegameistodecidecorrectlywhetheranewsstoryisrealornot.Tostartoffthegame,Bedleysendshisfifth-gradersatPlazaVistaSchoolinIrvine,California,anarticletoreadontheirlaptops.Hegivesthemaboutthreeminutestomaketheirdecision—theyhavetoreadthestorycarefully,examineitssourceandusetheirjudgment.Thosewhothinkthearticleisfalsestandup.The“true”believersstayintheirseats.Bedleysayshe'sbeentryingtoteachhisstudentsforawhiletolookcarefullyatwhatthey’rereadingandwhereitcomesfrom.He'sgotaseven-pointchecklisthisstudentscanfollow.BedleyalsoteameduprecentlywithToddFloryatCalamusWheatlandElementarySchoolinCalamus,Iowa,todoafakenewschallengeviaSkype.Flory'sfourth-graderschosetworealarticleandwroteafakearticleoftheirown.Then,theypresentedthemtoBedley'sclassinCalifornia.Thefifth-gradersdecidedwhicharticleoutofthethreewasfake.Mostimportantly,theyhadtoexplainwhytheythoughtitwasfake.Otherwise,nopoints.Florysayswritingthefakenewsarticlewasmoredifficultforhisstudentsthantheyexpectedbecausetheyhadtomakeitbelievable.“Itreallyhammeredhometheideatothemthatfakenewsdoesn'thavetobetooeye-catching,”hesays.“Itcanbeaverysubtle(微妙的)change,butthatsubtlechangecanhavebigconsequences.”Themostimportanttaskforthefifth-graderswasto______.A.finishreadingwithinthreeminutesB.decidewhicharticlewasfakeC.explainwhytheymadethechoiceD.teamupwithotherstudents答案：C解析：第三篇随着全国对假新闻的关注和关于如何应对的争论持续，许多人正在寻找解决办法的一个地方是教室。在斯科特•贝德雷(ScottBedley)版的《西蒙说》(SimonSays)中，让你留在游戏里的是正确判断一个新闻故事是否真实。在比赛开始前，贝德利让他在加州尔湾的广场Vista学校的五年级学生在他们的笔记本电脑上阅读一篇文章。他给他们三分钟的时间来做决定——他们必须仔细阅读这个故事，检查它的来源，并运用他们的判断。那些认为这篇文章是假的人站起来。而“真正的”信徒则待在自己的座位上。贝德利说，他一直在努力教他的学生仔细地看他们读的是什么书，这些书是从哪里来的。他有一个7点清单，他的学生可以遵循。贝德利最近还与艾奥瓦州克莱姆斯惠特兰小学(CalamusWheatlandElementarySchool)的弗洛里(ToddFlory)合作，通过Skype发起了一个假新闻挑战。弗洛里的四年级学生选择了两篇真实的文章，并写了一篇他们自己的假文章。然后，他们在加利福尼亚的贝德利班上展示了这些照片。30.PassageThreeAsthenationalattentiontofakenewsandthedebateoverwhattodoaboutitcontinue,oneplacewheremanyarelookingforsolutionsisintheclassroom.InScottBedley'sversionofSimonSays,whatkeepyouinthegameistodecidecorrectlywhetheranewsstoryisrealornot.Tostartoffthegame,Bedleysendshisfifth-gradersatPlazaVistaSchoolinIrvine,California,anarticletoreadontheirlaptops.Hegivesthemaboutthreeminutestomaketheirdecision—theyhavetoreadthestorycarefully,examineitssourceandusetheirjudgment.Thosewhothinkthearticleisfalsestandup.The“true”believersstayintheirseats.Bedleysayshe'sbeentryingtoteachhisstudentsforawhiletolookcarefullyatwhatthey’rereadingandwhereitcomesfrom.He'sgotaseven-pointchecklisthisstudentscanfollow.BedleyalsoteameduprecentlywithToddFloryatCalamusWheatlandElementarySchoolinCalamus,Iowa,todoafakenewschallengeviaSkype.Flory'sfourth-graderschosetworealarticleandwroteafakearticleoftheirown.Then,theypresentedthemtoBedley'sclassinCalifornia.Thefifth-gradersdecidedwhicharticleoutofthethreewasfake.Mostimportantly,theyhadtoexplainwhytheythoughtitwasfake.Otherwise,nopoints.Florysayswritingthefakenewsarticlewasmoredifficultforhisstudentsthantheyexpectedbecausetheyhadtomakeitbelievable.“Itreallyhammeredhometheideatothemthatfakenewsdoesn'thavetobetooeye-catching,”hesays.“Itcanbeaverysubtle(微妙的)change,butthatsubtlechangecanhavebigconsequences.”Thefourth-gradersunderstandthatthekeytowritingfalsenewsarticlesistomakethem______.A.subtleB.believableC.bigD.eye-catching答案：B解析：第三篇随着全国对假新闻的关注和关于如何应对的争论持续，许多人正在寻找解决办法的一个地方是教室。在斯科特•贝德雷(ScottBedley)版的《西蒙说》(SimonSays)中，让你留在游戏里的是正确判断一个新闻故事是否真实。在比赛开始前，贝德利让他在加州尔湾的广场Vista学校的五年级学生在他们的笔记本电脑上阅读一篇文章。他给他们三分钟的时间来做决定——他们必须仔细阅读这个故事，检查它的来源，并运用他们的判断。那些认为这篇文章是假的人站起来。而“真正的”信徒则待在自己的座位上。贝德利说，他一直在努力教他的学生仔细地看他们读的是什么书，这些书是从哪里来的。他有一个7点清单，他的学生可以遵循。贝德利最近还与艾奥瓦州克莱姆斯惠特兰小学(CalamusWheatlandElementarySchool)的弗洛里(ToddFlory)合作，通过Skype发起了一个假新闻挑战。弗洛里的四年级学生选择了两篇真实的文章，并写了一篇他们自己的假文章。然后，他们在加利福尼亚的贝德利班上展示了这些照片。31.PassageFourForalongtime,peoplehavedisagreedaboutwhethergolfisasportoragame.Ononesideoftheargument,peoplesaythatgolfmeetsthedictionarydefinitionofasport,becauseitisaphysical,athleticactivity.Theyaddthatgolfisrecognizedasasportbysportinggoodscompanies,athleticgroups,fans,andthemedia.Also,golf'sinclusionintheOlympicsin2016ismoreproofthatitissport.Ontheotherside,peoplesaythatgolfisagame,notasport.Theysaygolfisnotaveryphysicalactivityandcanbeplayedwellbypeoplewhoareoverweight