广东佛山市顺德区2025学年第一学期八年级英语期末试卷（图片版无答案）

机密★启用前2025学年第一学期八年级英语本试卷共8页，56小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。听说考试单独举行。注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。ItwasquiteasnowySaturdayinthe1980s.Ijustcarriedlotsofwoodintothehouse,andmy1werewet.Isatatthekitchentablenearthewarmstove,eatingacheesesandwichandhopingtodrymyshoes.Behindme,Momwaswashingdisheswhiledinnercooked2.Thesmellofbeansfilledtheair-itwaswonderful!Atthesametime,mybrother3aTVshowaboutrichpeopleshowingofftheircars,boats,andhouses.Onehouselookedlike4castle,buttomeitseemedcoldandempty.Ilookedaround5ownsmallhome.Itfeltwarm,cozy,andfulloflove.Atthatmoment,Ifelteven6thanthemanonTV.Ihadeverythingthatreallymattered.Ioncereadasaying:“Youwillneverhaveenoughmoney7moneyisalyouhave.”Itmademethink8thatdaylongago.Moneycanbuymanythings,butnotthemostimportantones:family,friends,ortruehappiness.Iprefer9inasmallhomefullofloveratherthanhavealonelybighouse.Lifeisshort-10notenoughtimeinlifetochasethewrongthings.Instead,fillyourlifewithloveandkindness.1.A.shoe B.shoes C.shoes'2.A.slow B.slowly C.slowness3.A.watches B.watched C.waswatching4.A.a B.the C./5.A.we B.us C.our6.A.rich B.richer C.richest7.A.if B.until C.though8.A.at B.of C.with9.A.lived B.living C.tolive10.A.thereis B.itis C.theyare二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。WhenIwas12,myartteachershowedtheclassacamera.Thatday,Idiscoveredmy11inrecordingmoments.MyparentsknewwhatIneededand12measecond-handcameraasabirthdaygift.Icarriediteverywhere-toschoolpicnics,familytrips.Atfirst,myphotoswere13,butIknewthatthebeginningofeverythingisthehardest.SoIdidn't14.IkeptpracticingandaskedmyartteacherforhelpwhenIhadproblems.Duringsummerbreaks,Idecidedtogotoaphotography（摄影）camp.Theteacherstheretaughtushowtotellstoriesthroughphotos.Littlebylittle,mylevel15.EverytimeIsawthebeautifulpicturesItook,Ifeltproudandhappy.Lastyear,myteacherencouragedmetocreatea16collectionaboutourschoollife.IwasworriedIwouldn'tfinishit17."Believeinyourself!Youcandoitifyouputyourheartintoit,"saidmyteacher.ThenIspentseveraldayschoosingandorganizingphotosofstudentsstudying,playingsportsandvolunteering.The18mademehappierthanever.WhenIshoweditinclass,myclassmatesweresurprisedandgavehighpraise."Itisso19,"saidmyartteacher.Now,tobeaphotographer,Ireadphotographybooksinthelibraryandwatchfreeonlinelessons.EverytimeIholdmycamera,I20myteacher'swords:"Greatresultscomefrompatienceandeffort."Ibelieveeveryonecanturntheirhobbiesintoafuturejob.11.A.ability B.dream C.interest D.plan12.A.lent B.found C.showed D.bought13.A.terrible B.special C.funny D.bright14.A.cheerup B.giveup C.growup D.getup15.A.improved B.remained C.returned D.appeared16.A.poem B.story C.photo D.song17.A.smartly B.early C.quickly D.successfully18.A.game B.project C.lesson D.talent19.A.meaningful B.thankful C.hopeful D.careful20.A.doubt B.accept C.remember D.imagine三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。AHowtoMakeaPop-upTreeNationalTreeWeek(22-30November,2025)isthestartofthetreeplantingseason.Inits50thyear,itencouragespeopletoplanttrees.Ifyoucannotplantatree,youcandrawandmakeyourownpop-uptree.Now,wewillshowyouhowtomakeanautumntree.Youcanusecolorfulpaper,leavesandsomethingyouseeinautumn.Youcanalsomakeoneforspring,summerorwinter.Whatyouneed:·ThreepiecesofcoloredA4paperorcard·Apencil·Glue·Scissors·Aruler·Asmallplate·OthercoloredpaperSteps:1.GetthefrontcardreadyFold（折叠）anA4cardinhalf.Nearthefold,drawhalfacirclewithasmallplate,thencutitouttomakeawindow.Openthecard.Drawtwo5-cm-widelinesalongthelongsides,thenfoldthesetwopartsinside.2.Makeanddecorate（装饰）thetreeFoldasecondcardinhalf.Onthefoldedside,drawhalfatreetouchingthefold.Cutitoutandyou'llhaveawholetree.Decoratethetreebyaddingaface,lines,orcolor.3.Gluethebackofthetreetothewindowonthefirstcard,matchingthefoldsofbothcards.4.AddthebackgroundandfinishChooseadifferentcoloredcardasthebackgroundandfoldit.Gluethetreecardandthebackgroundtogether.Finally,addpaperleavesfortheseasonyouwant.Nowyouhaveyourownpop-uptree!Youcanmakedifferentonesforeachseasonandshareitonyourblog.21.WhatcanwelearnfromNationalTreeWeek?A.Itaskspeopletomakeapapercard.B.Itusuallylastsfor10dayseveryyear.C.Itmarksthestartofthetreeplantingseason.D.Itencouragespeopletoputuppop-uptreesathome.22.Whatisneededtomakeapop-uptree?①Scissors ②Crayons ③Glue ④Aruler ⑤AneraserA.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.③④⑤23.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“_”inStep3?A.Drawatreeonthewindowcard B.CutthewindowonthethirdcardC.Gluesomepaperleavesonthetree D.Stickthetreetothewindowcard24.Ifyouwanttomakeaspringpop-uptree,whatshouldyoudodifferently?A.Usemorecardsandcoloredpaper. B.Makeaspecialshapeofthetree.C.Useleavesandcolorsforspring. D.Makeabiggerroundwindow.25.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toteachtomakepop-uptrees. B.Totelltheimportanceoftrees.C.Toencouragepeopletoplanttrees. D.Tocelebratetheendofautumn.BItis10p.m.Youareinbed,lookingatyourphone.Yousay,“Justonemorevideo,"butthenitisverylate,andyoustillcannotsleep.Youreyesfeeltired,butyourbrainisawake.Whyisithardtosleepafterusingyourscreen?Onebigreasonisthebluelight.Bluelightisakindoflightweseeeveryday.Thesungivesbluelight,helpingusfeelawake.Someelectronicdevices,likephones,TVs,andcomputersalsomakebluelight.Whenweusethematnight,thebluelighttellsourbrainitisstilldaytime.Thisstopsourbodyfrommakingmelatonin,amatterinbrainthathelpsusfeelsleepy.Scientistsstudiedaboutthis.Theyasked13peopletousesmartphonesforhours.Aftertwohours,theirmelatoninlevelswentdownbyabout22percent.Thismadeithardertofallasleep.Studiesalsoshowedthatchildrenandteenagersaremoresensitivetobluelight.Theireyesletinmorelight,sobluelightstopstheirmelatoninmoreeasily.Therefore,youngchildren'smelatoninlevelscanbelowerthanadults'afterbluelightexposure（暴露）.So,howcanyousleepbetter?Hereareafewtips:Turndownyourscreenbrightnessatnight.Stopusingdevicesatleast30minutesbeforebed.Instead,readabook,listentosoothingmusic,orrelaxinadarkroomtomakeyourselfpeaceful.Thesehabitscanhelpyousleepbetterandwakeupfeelingbetter.Remember,givingyoureyesabreakfromscreensbeforebedisgoodforyoursleep!26.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bygivingsuggestionsforbettersleep.B.Byexplainingtheeffectoflosingsleep.C.Bypicturingasleepproblemwithscreens.D.Bycomparingdifferentkindsofbluelights.27.Whatisbluelight?A.Akindoflightthathelpsusfallasleepfaster.B.Akindoflightthatproducesmoremelatonin.C.Akindoflightthatwecanonlyseeindaytime.D.Akindoflightthattellsourbrainitisdaytime.28.Whichismostprobablythechangeofmelatoninlevelsafterusingsmartphonesatnight?A BC D29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"soothing"meaninParagraph4?A.Calm.B.Noisy.C.CreativeD.Unusual30.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheDiscoveryofBlueLightB.GoodHabitsBeforeBedC.BlueLightandYourSleepD.BlueLightfromtheScreenC阅读填空。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息（每题不超过三个单词）。Whetheryou'reontheroadorinthewild,knowingwhereyouareandhowtoreturnsafelyisimportant.Inthepast,peopleusedamaptotravel.Butnow,withmoderntechnology,youcanuseaGPSunittofindyourway.SohowdoesGPScomparewithpapermapsforrealtravel?Let'sfindout!Clearly,peoplepreferGPSbecauseitcanquicklysuggestdifferentroutes（路线）foryoutochoose.Anditisconvenient-withaGPSunitinyourcarorpocket,youcanfindyourwayeasily.What'smore,aGPSislikecarryingallthemapsintheworld!Itshowsyouthefamousplacesandthebestwaystogetthere.However,GPSisn'tperfect.Sometimesitmaygoofflineifasatellite（卫星）failsandevensendyouwrongroutes,wastingyourtime.Sometimesitmightrunoutofelectricity.AlthoughGPSisuseful,sometravelersstilllikepapermaps.UnlikeGPS,theydon'tneedanypower.Therefore,old-fashionedmapsseembetterforareaswithoutsignals.Mapsarealsoeasytomark-youcandrawroutesormarkplaces.YoucanlendamaptootherswithoutworryingaboutlosinganexpensiveGPS.Evenso,papermapshaveproblems,too.Theycanbecomeoutdatedandbrokeneasily.Also,itwilltakeyoualotoftimetoplantherouteyourself.Inaword,bothGPSandpapermapshaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Youcandecidewhichworksbetterforyou.Nomatterwhatyouchoose,remembertotravelsafelyandenjoyyourjourney!四、语言运用（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分）A．短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。itbuttosafemakehardneighbourtrueseedforsoaskIasmallQing-Dynastytown,Mr.ZhuXinpufoundasilvercoinontheroad.Justthen,apoorfarmerranup,breathing36."Sir,thatcoinismine!Idroppeditonmywaytobuymedicine37myson.”Zhulookedattheman'soldcoatandkindeyes.Without38more,hesmiledandplacedthecoininthefarmer'shand."Take39,andmayyourboygetwellsoon."Somee40laughedatZhu."Fool!Thatfarmerjusttrickedyou.Thecoinwasmaybesomeoneelse's.”Zhuonlysaid,"Ifthestoryis41,Ihelpedasickchild.Ifitisfalse,Ionlylostonecoin.ButIkeptmytrustinpeople,andthatisworthmore."Fivemonthslater,bandits（土匪）wenttothetown.Zhuandhisfamilyrantotheriver,42noboatwouldtakethem-exceptone.Theboatmanwasthefarmer'scousin.43roomforhim!”HerecognisedZhuatonceandshouted,“Thismanhashelpedmyfamilybefore!PleaseZhuandhiswholefamilycrossedtheriver44Peoplethensaid,"Asmallcoinplantedabig45ofkindness.”Thestoryremindsus:whenwechoosetobelieveandforgive,wewaterthebestpartofourselves.B．完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据题目要求，完成下列句子，每空一词。46.Whatasurprise(itis)!（感叹句转换）(itis)!47.IhavebeenlikethissinceFriday.（对划线部分提问）haveyoubeenlikethis?48.Ittakesmetwohourstoplaybasketballafterschool.（改为同义句）Itwohoursbasketballafterschool.49.Shecompletedthehard10-yearjourneyof（发现自我）again.（翻译填空）50.was,read,to,the,strange,words,it（连词成句）五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Sam三Somethingscaryjusthappenedtome,andmyhandsarestillshaking.IamcrazyaboutonlinegamesandhavebeenplayingStarfieldBattlelately.Justnow,Igotacallfromsomeonewhosaidhewasagameofficial.HetoldmeIhadwonasuperprize--aspecialgameskinand500gamecoins!Icouldn'tbelievemyluck!Thenhesentmealinktoawebsitethatlookedliketheofficialgamewebsite.Itaskedmetoentermyaccountandpassword,uploadmypersonalphoto,andeventypeinmyparents'bankcardnumberandaverificationcode（验证码）.IwassoexcitedthatIdidn'tthinktwiceandstartedfillingintheinformationonthewebsite.Ieventypedhalfofmypassword...Luckily,mysisterhappenedtoseethescreenandshoutedatonce,“Brother,stop!Thisisascam（骗局）!Officialcompanieswouldneveraskforbankcarddetails!"Herwordswokemeup.Itookacloserlookattheaddressandnoticedsm