2025人教版七年级下册英语语法综合复习题

2025人教版七年级下册英语语法综合复习题亲爱的同学们，七年级下册的英语学习旅程即将告一段落。语法作为语言的骨架，是我们理解和运用英语的基础。这份综合复习题旨在帮助大家系统梳理本学期所学的核心语法知识，查漏补缺，巩固提升。请大家认真对待，独立完成，相信通过这份练习，你一定能对所学语法有更清晰的认识和更熟练的掌握。一、单项选择(共15小题)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Myfatherusually______newspapersafterdinner,butnowhe______TV.A.reads;watchesB.reads;iswatchingC.isreading;watchesD.isreading;iswatching2.—______youswimlastsummer?—No,Icouldn’t.ButnowI______swimwell.A.Can;canB.Could;canC.Can;couldD.Could;could3.There______afootballmatchonTVyesterdayevening.Didyouwatchit?A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.—Where______yourpenpal______from?5.Pleasebequiet!Thebaby______inthenextroom.A.sleepB.sleepsC.issleepingD.sleptA.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don’tspendD.notspend7.Thisis______bedroom.Thetwinsisterslikeitverymuch.A.AnneandJaneB.Anne’sandJane’sC.AnneandJane’sD.Anne’sandJane8.—______istheredsweater?—It’s80yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoldD.Howlong9.Weusuallyhavelunch______12:00______noon.A.in;atB.at;inC.at;/D.in;/10.He______totheGreatWallwithhisparentslastsummerholiday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo11.—______Iborrowyourdictionary?—Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.ShouldC.MayD.Need12.Therearemany______onthetable.A.tomatoB.tomatosC.tomatoesD.atomato13.Couldyoupleasetellmehow______tothenearestpostoffice?A.getB.togetC.gettingD.got14.Mybrotherisgoodat______basketball.Heplaysiteveryday.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay15.—What______you______at8o’clocklastnight?—IwaswatchingTV.A.do;doB.did;doC.were;doingD.are;doing二、用所给词的适当形式填空(共10小题)16.Heusually______(have)breakfastat7:00inthemorning.17.Look!Thechildren______(play)happilyinthepark.18.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Whatabout______(you)?19.LastSunday,we______(visit)ourgrandparentsinthecountryside.20.Therearetwo______(knife)onthetable.Becareful!21.Sheoftenhelpshermotherwithhousework.Sheisvery______(help).22.Thisstoryisvery______(interest).Wealllikeit.23.Youshouldbrushyour______(tooth)twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.24.Listen!Someone______(sing)inthenextroom.Whoisit?25.Myfather______(notwatch)TVyesterdayevening.Hereadabook.三、句型转换(共5小题)26.Tomdoeshishomeworkeveryevening.(改为否定句)Tom____________hishomeworkeveryevening.27.Theyareplayingbasketballontheplayground.(改为一般疑问句)______they______basketballontheplayground?28.Hewenttoschoollatebecausehegotuplate.(对划线部分提问)____________he______toschoollate?29.Thegirlisveryyoung.Shecan’tgotoschool.(合并为一句)Thegirlis______young______gotoschool.30.Ispenttwohoursfinishingmyhomeworkyesterday.(对划线部分提问)__________________you______finishingyourhomeworkyesterday?参考答案与简要解析一、单项选择1.B(usually提示一般现在时；now提示现在进行时)2.B(lastsummer提示过去的能力用could；now提示现在的能力用can)3.C(yesterdayevening提示一般过去时，afootballmatch为单数)5.C(Pleasebequiet!提示动作正在进行)6.A(tellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不要做某事)7.C(bedroom为单数，指两人共有的)8.B(询问价格用Howmuch)9.C(具体时刻前用at；atnoon为固定搭配，noon前一般不加冠词)10.C(lastsummerholiday提示一般过去时)11.C(MayI...?表示请求许可，语气委婉)12.C(many修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数加es)13.B(howtodosth.如何做某事，“疑问词+不定式”结构)14.C(begoodatdoingsth.擅长做某事)15.C(at8o’clocklastnight提示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时)二、用所给词的适当形式填空16.has(usually提示一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数)17.areplaying(Look!提示动作正在进行)18.yours(名词性物主代词，指代yourfavoritesubject)19.visited(LastSunday提示一般过去时)20.knives(two提示用复数，knife的复数为knives)21.helpful(形容词作表语，意为“有帮助的”)22.interesting(形容词作表语，修饰事物，意为“有趣的”)23.teeth(tooth的复数为teeth，brushone’steeth刷牙)24.issinging(Listen!提示动作正在进行)25.didn’twatch(yesterdayevening提示一般过去时，否定句用didn’t+动词原形)三、句型转换26.doesn’tdo(实义动词的一般现在时否定句，主语为第三人称单数，用doesn’t+动词原形)27.Are,playing(含有be动词的句子变一般疑问句，将be动词提前)28.Whydid,go(对原因提问用why，一般过去时，助动词用did，动词用原形)29.too,to(too...to...太...而不能...)30.Howlongdid,spend(对时间段提问用howlong，一般过去时，助动词用