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新人教版七年级上册英语考前冲刺阅读专练(二)【完形填空】人与自我(做人与做事)|记叙文|词数:204|难度:★★★★☆|建议用时:8min|答案册:P42MrTurnerhastendaysoff,andhedoesn’thavetogotowork.SohewantstogotoParisforatrip.Hesaystohiswife,“Iwill1_____Parisbytrainandseesomeofmyfriendsthere.”Heputsonhisbestclothes,takessomebooks,goestothestationand2_____thetrain.Hehasabeautifulhatandheoftenputshis3_____outofthewindowand4_____thebeautifulscenery(风景).Suddenlythewindblowshishatoffhishead.ThenMrTurner5_____throws(扔)oneofhisbooksoutofthewindow,too.Oneofthepassengersonthetrainaskshiminsurprise,“6_____doyouthrowyourbookoutofthewindow?Canyourbook7_____thebeautifulhatback?”“No,”MrTurneranswers,“Ididn’t8_____mynameandaddress(地址)onmyhat,butthereismynameandaddressonmy9_____.Ifsomebody10_____eitherofthem,perhaps(也许)hewillsendmethebookandthebeautifulhat.”WhatdoyouthinkofMrTurner’sidea?Isitagoodideaorabadidea?1.A.goonB.cometoC.leaveforD.livein2.A.getsoffB.takesoffC.getsonD.putson3.A.legB.handsC.feetD.head4.A.goesB.looksC.getsD.enjoys5.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.earlyD.slowly6.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.What7.A.bringB.takeC.tellD.stop8.A.showB.seeC.writeD.read9.A.hatB.bookC.trainD.arm10.A.buysB.wearsC.losesD.finds【词汇积累】gotowork去上班passengern.乘客,旅客blow...off...将……从……吹掉insurprise惊讶地throwv.扔throwaway扔掉perhapsadv.可能,大概,也许
【阅读理解A】人与社会(科学与技术)|说明文|词数:158+143|难度:★★★☆☆|建议用时:8min|答案册:P42新趋势·培养科学精神Sunlightisactuallymadeup(组成)ofmanydifferentcolors.Theyarered,orange,yellow,green,blue,indigoandviolet.Whenthesuncomesoutafteritrains,youmayseearainbowinthesky.Lightmovesfasterthroughairthanthroughwater.Whenthelightmovesthroughwater,itslowsdownandbends(弯折).Ifsunlightpassesthroughawaterdropatjusttherightangle(角度),itbendsandsplitsintomanydifferentcolors.Thenitreflects(反射)offthebackofeachdrop.Thesunlightbendsagainwhenitleavesthedrop.Thishappensinagreatmanywaterdropsatonce,makingthecolorsofarainbow.Weusuallyseearainbowasahalfcircle(圆圈).Itisactuallyafullcircle.Fromtheground,wecanonlyseethetophalf,butifweareontheplaneinthesky,wemaybeabletoseeafull-circlerainbow.1.SunlightismadeupofmanycolorsEXCEPT.A.blackB.yellowC.greenD.orange2.Whenmayyouseearainbowinthesky?A.Beforeitrains.B.Afteritrains.C.Beforethesuncomesout.D.Whenthesuncomesoutafteritrains.3.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“splitsinto”meaninChinese?A.合成B.照射C.分成D.融入4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thereisonlyonecolorinsunlight.B.Lightmovesfasterinwaterthaninair.C.Fromtheground,youcanseeafull-circlerainbow.D.Sunlightreflectsoffthebacksofwaterdrops.5.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inasciencemagazine.C.Inasportsmagazine.D.Inaguidebook.【词汇积累】sunlightn.阳光,日光bendv.弯折comeout(太阳或月亮)升起passthrough穿过slowdown减速reflectv.反射
阅读理解B人与自我(生活与学习)|记叙文|词数:195+146|难度:★★★★★|建议用时:8min|答案册:P42Oneday,Robby’steachergavehimataskinmathclass.Heneededtofindsquaresineverydaylife.Theteachersaid,“Asquareisashapewithfoursidesthatareallthesamelength(长度)andthefourangles(角度)are90°.”Robbythoughtitseemedlikeareallyhardjob!Then,atlunch,henoticedhistray(托盘).Oneofhisplateswasasquare.Hewasveryhappybecausehefoundthefirstsquare.Hesaidtohimself,“Maybethiswon’tbesohardafterall.”Whenhedrankthemilk,hefoundthatthebottom(底部)ofthemilkcarton(纸盒)wassquare.Afterlunch,helookedaroundtheschool.Someofthewindowsweresquare.Robbywasexcitedaboutwhathefound.Whenhereturnedtotheclassroom,henoticedtheholewhereheputhisbookswassquare.Therewereafewnotebooksinthehole.Oneofthesmallnotebookswasactuallyasquare,too.WhenhisteacherknewaboutwhatRobbyfound,hesmiledandnoddedhishead.Robbywentbackhomequicklyafterclass.Hecouldn’twaittofindmoresquaresinhishouse.1.新考点·图示理解WhatdidRobby’steacheraskhimtofind?2.WhatwasthesecondsquarethingthatRobbyfoundaccordingtothepassage?A.Aplateforhislunch.B.Thebottomofthemilkcarton.C.Someschoolwindows.D.Theholeheputbooks.3.新考点·推断情感态度HowdidRobby’steacherfeelwhenheknewaboutwhatRobbyfound?A.Worried.B.Angry.C.Surprised.D.Pleased.4.新考点·推断后续发展Whatdoyouthinkwouldmostprobablyhappennext?A.Robbyfellinlovewithmathsoon.B.Robbyfoundsomesquaresathome.C.Robbyneverwantedtolearnmathagain.D.Robby’smotherhelpedhimwithmath.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AFunTestinMathClassB.AKindandHelpfulTeacherC.ATaskofFindingSquaresD.AGoodWaytoLearnMath【词汇积累】noticev.注意到lookaround到处寻找bottomn.底部,最下部actuallyadv.实际上,事实上拓展:atthebottomof在……的底部nodv.点头
【阅读理解C】人与社会(历史)|说明文|词数:219+199|难度:★★★★☆|建议用时:8min|答案册:P43新趋势·拓展国际视野HowmuchdoyouknowaboutancientRomangladiators(古罗马的角斗士)?Manypeoplehavesomewrongideasaboutthem.Readontofindoutthefactsthen.-Allgladiatorsweremen.Mostgladiatorsweremen,butsomewerewomen.ManyancientRomans,however,thoughtwomenshouldn’tworklikemen.SoaRomanemperor(皇帝)stoppedwomenfightingaround200CE.Abouttwohundredyearslater,anotheremperorstoppedallgladiatorgames.-Gladiatorgameshadnorules.Justlikemodernsports,gladiatorgameshadrulesandreferees(裁判员).Ifafighterbroketherules,therefereewouldraiseastick(签).Whatshouldafighterdoifheorshewantedtogiveupandstopfighting?Well,thefighterneededtoholduphisorherarmandpointhisorherindexfinger(食指)atthereferee.-Gladiatorsfoughttothedeath.Somegladiatorstrained(接受训练)foryearsinspecialschools.TheemperorandotherrichRomansinvested(投资)lotsofmoneyintheseschools.Thegoal(目的)ofgladiatorgameswastomakemoney,nottokillthefighters.Whenafighterwonamatch,partofhisorherprizemoneywouldgotohisorherschoolanditsinvestors.Evenadefeated(被打败的)fightercouldlivetofightandmakemoneyanotherday.1.HowmanywrongideasaboutancientRomangladiatorsdoesthewritertellus?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.2.Whostoppedallgladiatorgamesaround400CE?A.Anemperor.B.Agladiator.C.Areferee.D.Afighter.3.Whatshouldafighterdoifheorshewantedtogiveupfighting?A.Say“Pleasestop”tothereferee.B.Raiseastickfromthereferee.C.Givesomemoneytothereferee.D.Pointtheindexfingeratthereferee.4.Howdidafighterdealwiththeprizemoney?A.Heorshegaveallofittohisorherschool.B.Heorshegaveallofittotheinvestors.C.Heorshecouldspenditwiththeloser.D.Heorshecouldspendpartofit.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthepassage?A.Ifafighterwasdefeated,heorshemightnotdie.B.Beforestartingamatch,somegladiatorstrainedinschools.C.Ifafighterbroketherules,heorshemuststopthematch.D.Agladiatormighttakepartinthematchtogettheprizemoney.
【综合任务】人与自我(生活与学习)|说明文|词数:203+110|难度:★★★★★|建议用时:9min|答案册:P43Fightingfish(斗鱼)arefamousfortheirbrightcolors.TheyarepopularwithAmericansaspets.Withgoodcare,fightingfishcanlivethreetofiveyears,butsomecanevenlivetenyears.Insomepartsoftheworld,whenwintercomes,somepeopledon’tknowhowtospendtheirtimeindoors.Keepingfightingfishcanbeafunhobby.Butdoyouknowhowtotakecareoffightingfish?①,fightingfishneedahome.Alargefishtank(鱼缸)isgoodsothatyoudon’tneedtochange(换)thewateroftenanditcangiveahealthierenvironment(环境)tothefish.Second,thetankneedssomesmallrocksorsandofafewcentimetershigh.Remembertocleantherocksorsandwithrunningwaterwithoutsoap②puttingthemintothetank.Third,putafilter(过滤器)intothetanktokeepthewaterclean.Manypeoplekeepfightingfishwithoutfilters,butfightingfishneedcleanwatertostayhealthy.Fourth,keepyourfishinagoodcondition.Thesefishlikewarmerwater,usuallybetween24°Cand28°C.Soyoualsoneedaheater(加热器)forfish.根据短文内容,按要求完成下列任务。任务一:将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。1.____________________________________________________________________任务二:阅读短文,从文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。2.Itcanbeafunhobbytokeepfightingfish.____________________________________________________________________任务三:请根据短文内容,分别写出①、②处所缺的单词。(每空限填一词)3.①_________②_________任务四:简要回答下列问题。4.WhatshouldyouputintothefishtankaccordingtoParagraph4?____________________________________________________________________5.Whydoyouneedafilterinthetank?____________________________________________________________________【词汇积累】befamousfor因……而闻名sothat以便takecareof照顾拓展:so...that...如此……以至于……largeadj.大的rockn.岩石tankn.鱼缸inagoodcondition状况良好
【语法填空】人与自我(生活与学习)|记叙文|词数:217|难度:★★★★★|建议用时:9min|答案册:P43阅读下面短文,在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。MiriamisagirlfromItaly.Nowsheisacollegestudentandsheis1.______(study)artinBeijing.ShestartedhertriptoHarbinwithsomestudents,whoarefromdifferent2.______(country)suchasChina,Italy,Japan,MalaysiaandTanzaniaduringacontest.BeforehertriptoHa
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