2025年广东深圳高级中学八年级(下)期中英语试题含答案

高级中学2024-2025学年第二学期期中测试初二英语注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将在答题卡写上姓名、班级，准考证号用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。3、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。I.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入相应空白处的最佳选项。It'softensaidthathighschoolyearsarequiteimportantinone'slifetime.Duringthisperiod,peoplebeginto1whatismeaningfultothemandhowtheyshouldlivetheirlives.Asforme,I'velearntalotbyvolunteeringatahospitalduringmyhighschoolyears.Iusedtobeashygirl.WhenIfirstbeganvolunteering,Ifeltvery2aboutbeingpushedoutsidemycomfortzone(舒适区).Iwasscaredtomeetpeoplefromallwalksoflife(各行各业). 3,astimewentby,Ilearnthowtointroducemyselftoothers.Also,Iwasabletomake4 feelathome.Thisexperienceturnedouttobereally5intherealworld.Inthepast,IalwaysfeltupsetthatIwastooyoungtoofferahelpinghandtothoseinneed.However,myvolunteerexperienceatthehospital6mythought.Itledmetobelievethatmyloveandcareforthesickcould7thoselonelypatients.NowIfeelproudeachtimeIfinishmyjob.Thisfeelinghaspushedmeto8doingthemeaningfulwork.Atthesametime,I'vealsolearntthe9ofservice.Itconcerns(涉及)makingadifferenceinthelivesofothersanddoingusefulthingsforthecommunity.Thankstothisvolunteerexperience,I'vebecomeabetterpersonwithsocial10andworkexperience.Ihopethatteenagerscantakepartinallkindsofvoluntarywork,asitcangiveyoualot.1.A.guessB.agreeC.understandD.imagine2.A.excitedB.amazedC.funnyD.worried3.A.LuckilyB.QuicklyC.SurelyD.Suddenly4.A.studentsB.teenagersC.patientsD.teachers5.A.terribleB.thankfulC.helpfulD.similar6.A.savedB.changedC.practisedD.caught7.A.dressupB.wakeupC.makeupD.cheerup8.A.avoidB.continueC.beginD.stop9.A.importanceB.supportC.successD.quality10.A.chancesB.ideasC.lessonsD.skillsII.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）AMynameisJenny.I'mamovieloverandIgotoseemoviesveryoften.AndIwantmykidstolikemovies,too.IstillrememberthefirsttimeItookmydaughter,May,tothemovietheatre.Atthattimeshewas6andthemoviewewatchedwasBambi.IchoseitbecauseIthoughtacartoonmoviewouldbegoodforher.EverythingwasgoingjustfineandBambiwassolovely.However,whenamankilledBambi,mydaughterbecameverysadandaskedtogohome.Soweleftinthemiddleofthemovie.LaterwhenIdecidedtotakemydaughtertothetheatre,Ichosemoviesmorecarefullyandmydaughterwatchedmanygreatones.Luckily,shelikesmoviesasmuchasIdonow.However,Istillworry:Arecartoonsreallysafeforkids?OnceIsatonthesofa,watchingacartoonwithmy8-year-oldson,Nick.IwasdumbfoundedwhenIsawacartooncharacterbleeding(流血)infrontofus.Thecartoonwaslikeanactionmovieforadults!SowhatIwanttosayisthatthenexttimeyoutakeakidtothemovietheatre,becareful.Maybeacartoonisn'tthebest.Youshouldtakethetimetowatchitfirst(it'sahabitofmine)orthekidmaygetmessagesheorsheisn'treadytogetyet.11.WhodidMayfirstgowithtothemovietheatre?A.Hermum.B.Herdad.C.Herbrother.D.Hergrandma.12.WhydidMaywanttoleaveinthemiddleofBambi?A.Becauseshegothungry.B.Becauseitwasaboringmovie.C.Becausethemoviemadeherfeelsad.D.BecauseshefoundBambiwasnotlovely.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dumbfounded"mean?A.Ashamed.B.Satisfied.C.Excited.D.Surprised.14.WhatwouldJennydobeforeshetakesherkidstothemovietheatre?A.Watchthemoviefirst.B.Tellherkidswhattheywillwatch.C.Askaboutherkids'favourite.D.Makesurethemovietheatreissafe.15.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CartoonsAreNotSafeforKids.B.Don'tTakeKidstotheMovieTheatre.C.WatchtheCartoonswithYourKids.D.ThinkTwiceBeforeChoosingMoviesforKids.BBirdsarebecomingpopularaspets.Tosetupabetterrelationshipwithpetbirds,it'simportantfortheownerstolearntheirlanguage.Bird'sbeakisusedmainlyforeatingandgrooming.Butabirdmayclickhisbeakonceasagreeting,andseveralclickscanbeawarning.Birdsmaysometimesbite,butitisdifficulttoknowthereasonbehindit-maybetheybitetoshowangerorexpressfear.Birds'soundplaysaveryimportantroleincommunication.Singingisthesignofahappybird,andmanybirdslovetosingaroundothers.Theymayalsopurr.Theirpurrsoundsmorelikealowgrowl,andmayindicate(暗示)annoyance.Theyalsoclicktonguesagainsttheirbeaks,andthisoftenindicatesadesiretobepickedupandpetted.Besides,birdscanliftoropenwingsasasignofhappiness.Butiftheystartopeningandclosingtheirwings,itmaysignalangerorpain.Ifabirdletstheirwingshangbytheirside,hemaybeill.Healthyadultbirdswilltypicallytuck(收拢)theirwingsagainsttheirbodieswhentheyareatrest.Wecanalsoreadbirds'languagebytailfeathers.Abirdmaymovehistailfromsidetoside,whichiscalledwagging,toexpresshappiness.Happinessisalsotheemotionexpressedbymovingtailsupanddown.However,ifabirdfanshistailfeathersout,itusuallyshowsangeroraggression.16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"beak"mean?A.Mouth.B.Foot.C.Ear.D.Chin.17.WhichisNOTasignofhappinessofbirds?A.Singing.B.Clickingbeaksseveraltimes.C.Liftingandopeningwings.D.Movingtailsupanddown.18.Whatmayitsignalwhenabirdstartsopeningandclosingtheirwings?A.Annoyance.B.Happiness.C.Anger.D.Fear.19.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?A.Whenbirdsareatrest,theywilltucktheirwingsagainsttheirbodies.B.Birds'purrmayindicatetheyareannoyed.C.Birdsusuallyfantheirfeathersouttoshowanger.D.Birds'bitescertainlymeantheyareinfear.20.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inafilmreview.B.Inasciencereport.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inanartmagazine.CZigong,inSichuanProvince,ishometoChineselanterns.Zigonglanternsareknownasthebestlanternsintheworld.TheZigongLanternFestivaldatesbacktotheTangDynasty.Thefestivalhasdevelopedquicklywithtraditionalcultureandmoderntechnologies.In2008,theZigongLanternFestivalwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage(国家级非物质文化遗产),becomingashiningnamecardforChinesetotheworld."Ittakes17stepstomakeahugelantern,"saidWanSongtao,aninheritor(传承人)ofZigonglantern-making."Eachstepisdonebyateaminsteadofasinglemaker,"Wanadded.Andunlikethelanternsinotherplaces,ZigonglanternsusemoderntechnologiessuchasAI,mechanicalengineeringandholography.Theyareperfectgroupsoflights,soundsandmovements.What'smore,Zigonglanternshaverichthemes(主题)."Anythingthatcanbeputonalanterncanmakeawonderfulshow,andeveryoneisencouragedtoturntheirideasintorealworks,"saidZhangFanglai,aleadingresearcherattheColourfulLanternMuseumofChina.Thegovernmentencourageslocalpeopletolearnlantern-makingwidely.TheheartoftheZigongLanternFestival'ssuccessiswithoutquestionthelocaltraditionofpullingtogether(齐心协力).Zigonglanternsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Drivenbytheeffortsofthewholecity,theyhavereachedover80countries.It'sbelievedthatZigonglanternswillreacheverycorneroftheworldinthefuture.21.WhathelpstheZigongLanternFestivalimproverapidlyaccordingtothepassage?A.ItonlykeepsoldtraditionsfromtheTangDynasty.B.Itusesbothtraditionalcultureandmoderntechnologies.C.ItistheoldestfestivalinChina.D.Itwaslistedasaheritagein2008.22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TherearemanydifferentthemesonZigonglanterns.B.It'shardforamakertocompleteahugeZigonglanternalone.C.Zigonglanternsaredifferentfromthelanternsinotherplaces.D.Holographyisakindoftraditionaltechnology.23.WhatdoesZhangFanglai'sstatementmainlysuggestaboutZigonglanterns?A.Theyaremostlymadefromtraditionalmaterials.B.Peopleshouldonlydisplayclassicthemesonlanterns.C.Creativityandpersonalideasarehighlyvalued.D.Themuseumcollectslanternswithsimpledesigns.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph4referto?A.PeopleinZigong.B.ZigonglanternsC.ThemakersofZigonglanterns.D.Moderntechnologies.25.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(①=Para.1)A.B.C.D.第二节短文填空（共5题，每小题2分，共10分）以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Doyouliketoreadcomicbooks?DoyouknowCaptainAmerica?HowaboutSpider-man?AndthenSuperman?26..Acomicbookisabookmadeupofaseriesofpictures.Theartandwordsarecalled"comic",butthatdoesn'talwaysmean"funny".27..RodolpheTopfferwasateacher,buthealsodevelopedseveralcomicstripswhichwerepublishedindifferentplacesin1827.Thesewerealldrawncarefullybyhand.28..Topfferwroteinhorizontal(水平的)blocksinhisownhandwriting.Thisbecamethestandard(标准).29..Here,artistslovedtheideaanddevelopedthetechniqueofusingtravel(穿行)intheircomics,whichwerealwayspopular.TheFrenchalsotookpartincomicstrips,whiletherewerestillotherswhostucktosinglecomicsthatweregoingdownthepageinthebook-insteadofhorizontalblocks.Comicsstartedtobecomepopularinthe20thcentury.30..Comicstripartistshaveoftenusedartto"makefun"ofveryserioussubjects(话题).Evenwhentheywerenot"makingfun",theyusedcomicsandcharacterstodealwithserioustopics.Comicbookscontinuetobepopular,butovertime,manyoftheircharactershavealsobeenpicturedintelevisionshowsandinmovies.A.Otherartistsdon'tlikecomicstrips.B.Sometimesthecomicsaremoreserious.C.ComicstripsbecamepopularinFrance.D.Allofthesecharactersstartedincomicbooks.EHeisconsideredtobethefatherofcomicstrips.F.It'sthetimewhentheycouldbeprintedinlargenumbers.第三节信息匹配（共5题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）下面材料的A~F分别是六个建议。请根据五个同学的烦恼选择合适的建议。A.Beforeyoutravel,you'dbetterstudyforeignbodylanguage.Thiscanavoid(避免)unnecessaryembarrassment.B.Themostimportantthingistochangetheattitude(态度)towardsstudy.Then,getridof(摆脱)thebadhabitofplayingcomputergamesandspendmoretimeonstudy.C.First,findoutwhyyoucan'tpasstheEnglishtests.Then,asktheEnglishteacherforhelp.D.YoucantalkabouttheproblemwithyourMathsteacherorclassmates.Andtryyourbesttofindoutthereasonwhyyoucan'tgethighmarks.E.Practisingspeakingisthemostusefulwaytoimprovespoken-English.YoushouldspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.F.YoucanwatchsomevideostolearnmoreaboutPhysics.Youcanalsodiscusstheproblemwithyourfriends.Anddon'tbeafraidtoaskyourPhysicsteacherforhelp.31.LiHuahasmadeprogressinlearningEnglish.ButheisstillnotgoodatspeakingEnglish.32.ChangPengisreallyinterestedinMaths.ButhecannotgethighmarksonMathstests.33.LiWeiworksveryhardonhisEnglisheveryday,buthestillcan'tdowellinthissubject.What'sworse,healwaysfailstheexams.34.SongJiayipaysnoattentiontoallhissubjects.Healwaysspendshissparetimeplayingcomputergames.35.WangHongwantstotravelabroad,butshedoesn'tknowwhethertoshakehandsorhugwhenshemeetsforeignfriends.III.语法填空（共10空，每空1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。Lastmonth,amiddleschoolstudentnamedLisadecidedtojoinavolunteergroup.Sheaimedtohelpthoseinneed,especiallytheelderly.Onthe36.(one)day,theyinvitedaquietoldpeople'shomewherethewallsweredecoratedwithfading(褪色的)photos.Lisagentlytalkedwiththeelder37.thephotosandcarefullyassistedincleaningtheirrooms.She38.(discover)manyofthemwerelonely.Someevenmissedtheirchildrenwholivedfaraway.Tobringjoy,Lisaorganized39.storytellingactivity.Duringtheactivity,interestingstories40.(share)byeachvolunteer.Theireyeslitupwithhappiness.Lisaalsonoticedsomeelderlyhaddifficulty41.(read)small-printbooks,soshespenttwohourseachweekcreatinglarge-printversions.Besides,shetaughtseveral42.(senior)howtousemobilephones,suchasmakingvideocallsandsendingmessagesonWeChat.Thankstoherefforts,theoldpeople'slivesgrew43.(color)thanbefore.Theylaughedlouder44.feltmoreconnected.Lisaproudlystated,"Smalldeedscanyieldsignificantimpacts."Now,she45.(active)encouragesmorefriendstojoin.Theonce-lonelyelderlynowgreetvolunteerswithopenarms,embracingthewarmththatvolunteeringbrings.IV.书面表达（15分）46.假设你是八年级学生李华，学校将举办“中国动画魅力——《哪吒2》分享会”，面向外国友人介绍电影中的中国传统元素和动画人物特色，学生会现招募活动主持人。请根据以下要点写一封申请信。内容包括：1.个人优势；2.期待的收获；3.希望获得机会。要求：1.要点齐全，可适当发挥；2.条理清晰，语句迹顺，意义连贯，书写规范；3.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；4.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。参考词汇：traditionalelements传统元素charm魅力DearStudentUnion,IamLiHua,agrade8student.I'mwritingtoapplytobeahostfor"TheCharmofChineseAnimation-NeZha2SharingSession".Bestwishes,Yours,LiHua高级中学2024-2025学年第二学期期中测试初二英语参考答案完形填空1-5CDACC6-1-0BDBAD阅读理解11-15ACDAD16-20ABCDB21-25BDCBD六选五26-30DBECF信息匹配31-35EDCBA语法填空36.first37.about38.discovered39.a40.wereshared41.reading42.seniors43.morecolorful44.and45.actively10.D.skills解析I.完形填空1.C.understand解析：高中时期是人们开始“理解”什么对他们有意义以及如何生活的阶段。难度：简单，考查上下文逻辑和动词辨析。2.D.worried解析：作者最初感到“担心”被推出舒适区。难度：简单，考查形容词辨析和情感表达。3.A.Luckily解析：随着时间的推移，“幸运的是”作者学会了如何介绍自己。难度：简单，考查副词辨析和上下文逻辑。4.C.patients解析：在医院做志愿者，作者让“病人”感到宾至如归。难度：简单，考查名词辨析和语境匹配。5.C.helpful解析：这段经历在现实世界中非常“有帮助”。难度：简单，考查形容词辨析和上下文逻辑。6.B.changed解析：志愿经历“改变”了作者的想法。难度：简单，考查动词辨析和逻辑关系。7.D.cheerup解析：作者的爱和关怀可以“鼓励”那些孤独的病人。难度：中等，考查动词短语辨析。8.B.continue解析：这种自豪感推动作者“继续”做有意义的工作。难度：简单，考查动词辨析和逻辑关系。9.A.importance解析：作者学到了服务的“重要性”。难度：简单，考查名词辨析和上下文逻辑。解析：作者获得了社交“技能”和工作经验。难度：简单，考查名词辨析和固定搭配。II.阅读理解A篇11.A.Hermum.-解析：文中提到“Itookmydaughter,May”，即Jenny带女儿去的。-难度：简单，考查细节理解。12.C.Becausethemoviemadeherfeelsad.解析：Bambi被杀死的情节让May感到悲伤。难度：简单，考查细节理解。13.D.S