综合测01 构词法测试100题（原卷版）-2025年高考英语一轮复习

综合测试01构词法题型构词法单句语法填空1．Pleaseacceptourapologiesforany(convenience)wehavecaused.2．Thefirstbubblestoescapefromtheliquidarea

(mix)ofairandhydrogen.3．Theartcompetitiongivesyoungartistsachancetogain(recognize)fromthemostrespectedartprofessionals.4．Myfirst(impress)oftheorganizationwasthatitwasnotgoingtomakeenoughofadifferencewiththeplansIhadinmind.5．Theteacherissueda(suspend)forthestudentwhowascaughtcheatingontheexam.6．The(distribute)ofwealthinthecountryarehighlyunequal,withafewindividualsholdingmostoftheresources.7．Itisofgreatimportancetospreadculturaland(science)knowledgeamongthepeople.8．Hedidnotparticularlywanttotakeupa(compete)sport.9．Thediseasespread(mercy)throughthepopulation,affectingpeopleofallages.10．CentralAsiaisafragileregion,politicallyweakbut(strategic)important.11．Onthedayoftheaccident,Mrs.BrownwasatworkandEricwasathomewithhisfather.TheybothfellasleepwhilewatchingTV.Whenhelookeddown,he(accidental)slippedandfellovertheedge.12．Ifyouhavebeenworkinghard,don’tbeafraidtoakeabreakandgiveyourselfawell-(deserve)patonthebackortoreflectonyourgoals.13．Cobby’sairtraveldecreasedby75%andshethoughtitwasfairly(reward),areallypositivechange.14．Thegovernment’snewpoliciesaimtopromote(sustain)developmentbybalancingeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotection.15．TheexhibitionFromRembrandttoVermeerisquite(represent)ofTheDutchGoldenAgeofart.

16．(additional),thepithasyieldedavarietyofweapons,includinglong-rangeattackweapons,shieldsfordefense,aswellasdrumsanddrumsticksusedforcommandingsoldiers.17．Giventhesefactors,itgrewimpossibleforChinesegovernmenttogiveawaypandas(endless).18．Theprofessorgavetheclassaseriesofchallenging(assign)tocompletethroughoutthesemester.19．It’shightimethatwehealedthedeep(divide)betweentherichandthepoor.(根据所给词的适当)20．Duringaninterview,ProfessorHawkingwarnedthatAI(人工智能)wouldsoonreachalevelwhereitwouldbea“newformoflife”thatwouldperform(well)thanhumans.21．She(far)explainedalthoughthiswomanwasoldandbedridden(卧床不起的),shewasstillalady,andtheolddeservedtobetreatedwithrespect.22．Asincere(apologise)showsaperson’sgoodcharacterandwillingnesstoacknowledgeandrepairtheirmistakes.23．Wheneveryoufindyourselfonthesideofthe(major),itistimetopauseandreflect.24．Without(permit),childrenshouldnottouchsomeoneelse’sbelongings.25．Hungryand(wear)out,helaydownontheground,wonderingwhattodonext.26．Ifyouarenotinterestedinworksofartbyclassicalmasters,contemporaryartby(emerge)artistsisalsoworthyofyourattention.27．(influence)painterssuchasLeonardodaVinciandRaphaelproducedsomeofthegreatestartthatEuropehadeverseen.28．Theforest’sdifferentlevelssupportan(believe)varietyofwildlife.29．Chinawillestablishanewbatchofnationalparks,includingHuanghekou,Qianjiangyuan-BaishanzuandKalamayli,inasteadyand(order)manner,GuanZhiou,headoftheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration,saidonSaturday.30．Thesecretofalonglifeis(universe)desiredandhaslongbeensought.31．Afterdinner,asdarknesscastsitsshadow,youngandolddressedintheirmostceremonialandsplendidcostumesdecoratedwithsparklingornaments,rush(excite)tothe“torchtower”square.32．Theseprojectsare(typical)organizedbynonprofitorganizationsortravelagenciesthatspecializeinresponsibleandsustainabletourism.33．“Itseemsalittleboring,but(basic)Ienjoythework,whichmakesaconnectionbetweenmeandthebigcats,”saidthe36-year-oldmonitor.34．Visitors(primary)consistofyoungpeople,whilefamilieswithchildrenarealsoreturninginlargenumbers,resultinginastrongdemandforfacilities.35．Eachwoman’sstorywas(vast)different,whichgavemetheconfidencetogivemywalkatry,”MaxwelltoldtheBBC．36．Shewastotryherbest,foragoodstartishalfthesuccess.Youcan’thelpbutadmireher.(determine)37．Public(enthusiastic)hasgrowngreatlyinChinainrecentyears.Chenand100othermastershavebeenlivestreamingonvideo-sharingmobileappslikeDouyin.38．The(compare)ofherlifetoaseavoyagesimplifiesherexperience.39．Theauthoritiesusedquiet(persuade)insteadofthebigstick.40．(curious),theredidn’tseemtobeabankinthetown.41．I’mBritish.SoonaftermovingtoSwitzerland,Iwouldthrownahouse-warmingpartyandwasgreatlysurprisedwhenall30guestsshowedup(exact)ontime.42．“Ihavenospecialtalents.Iamonly(passion)curious.”—AlbertEinstain.43．Thesuccessofthetaskgavehimstrong(believe)inhisownabilities.44．Whatisher(intend)ofwritingthispassage?45．Thestudentscheduledan(appoint)withtheprofessortodiscussherresearchpaper.46．Somescientificdiscoverieshavebeenpervertedtocreateweaponsof(destroy).47．Theprojectrequirestheengagementof(profession)inthefieldofarchitecture.48．Thepeopleinthehallseemedverynosy,keepingtheireyesonmewith(curious)49．Itseemedtohimthatwestern(civilize)wasingraveeconomicandculturaldanger.50．The(educate)namedDoriRobertsdecidedtodosomethingtochangethiseducationalsystem.51．The(major)ofthemdemandthatfoodandwatershouldbesuppliedintime.52．Thedamagecausedbythetsunamiwouldmakeitdifficulttodeliverfoodandsuppliesto(survive)．53．LocatedintheForbiddenCityofBeijing,thisarchitecturaltreasureboaststhe(delicate)designandelegantshapeamongChineseroyalbuildings.54．Inthemoderncity,the(harmony)blendofdiverseculturescreatedavibrantanddynamicatmospherethatattractedpeoplefromallovertheworld.55．Icantellshedoesn’tlikedogsfromthe(scare)lookonherface.56．HeknowsthatI’man(energy)personandgetthingsdonequickly.57．Falsefirealarmsare(legal)andmayleadtopunishment.58．Everyonestillremained(seat)evenwhentheperformanceended.59．Manyyoungpeoplehaveabaddietaryhabit,suchasskippingbreakfastoreating(regular)meals.60．Perhapsthenextgenerationofscientistswilldiscovermoremedicines(benefit)toglobalhealthcarewiththeirconstantefforts.61．Racewalkingsharesmanyfitnessbenefitswithrunning,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewer(injury).62．Runningmarathonsrequiresahighlevelofphysical(fit).63．Thecriminalclaimshehasevidencewhichcouldprovehis(innocent).64．Hestoppedandwatchedwith(amuse)toseethechildsoabsorbed.65．Youneed(strong)ofmindtostandupforyourself.66．Thetestisaninvestigationintochildren’s(appreciate)forlifebeyondthescreen.67．Theexperiencedvolunteerwillneverarrangethings(random).68．Economicprogressmustalsobeenvironmentallyand(finance)sustainableovergenerations.69．Themiddle-agedmanrepeatedthesamewordseverydayand(obvious),hewasmad.70．Someofthesechemicalsare(extreme)dangerous.71．(economy),capitalismhastransformedsocieties.72．Sheisanactor(unique)suitedtothepart.73．Thesestatisticsareimportantfroman(ecology)pointofview.（用所给词的适当）74．Iwentthrough(complicate)emotions,suchasfear,anxietyandsadness,justlikemanyotherpeople.75．Hismovementswereso(grace)thattheyseemedeffortless.76．With(type)energyhefoundnewjournalisticoutlets(新闻渠道).77．TheGlasshousestandsasagreatachievementincontemporarydesign,tohousetheplantsofthesouthwesternpartofChinaattheendofapathretracing(追溯)thestepsalongtheSilkRoutethatbroughttheplantsfromtheirnativehabitatinAsiatocometodefinemuchofthe(rich)ofgardeninginEngland.78．Thelatest(engineer)techniquesareappliedtocreatethisprotectivefunctionalstructurethatisalsobeautiful.79．TheseplantsincludedmodernWestern(favourite)suchasrosemary,lavenderandfennel.80．Thegirlstudentisverysensitivetowhatothersthinkofherandeasilyannoyedbycomments,whethertheyarepraiseor(criticise).81．Thereisagrowing(tend)toregardqualityoflifemorehighlythanmoney.82．Theproposalstheyputforwardatthemeetingwereofgreat(significant).83．Thebookservesasabridgebetweenancient(wise)andmodernscience.84．Thecharityaimstoprovide(assist)forthoseinneed.（用所给词的适当）85．MartinLutherKing,Jr,campaignedforthe(extend)ofcivilrightstoblackpeople.86．ThemomentJackieChanappeared,allthefanslookedathimwith(admire).87．Theymadetheir(depart)intheearlymorning.（用所给词的适当）88．Despitefacingmanychallenges,shemanagedtoliveuptoherparents’(expect)bygraduatingwithhonors.89．Education,training,(aware)andobservationleadt