浙江浙南名校联盟2025-2026学年高一下学期开学练习英语试卷（含音频）

浙江省浙南名校2025-2026学年高一下学期开学英语试题一、听力选择题1．Whattimeisitnow?A．9:10. B．9:45. C．10:00.2．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?A．It’snice. B．It’swarm. C．It’scold.3．Whatwillthemando?A．Givealecture. B．Leavehisoffice. C．Attendameeting.4．Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?A．Toohard. B．Quitebad. C．Worthtaking.5．Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A．Speaklouder. B．Turnofftheradio. C．Saysorryforhisbehavior.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6．HowlongdidMichaelstayinIndia?A．Fivedays. B．Oneweek. C．Twoweeks.7．WheredidMichaelgolastyear?A．China. B．Russia. C．Norway.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8．WhatfooddoesSallylike?A．Fish. B．Eggs. C．Chicken.9．Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A．Shopforfood. B．Preparedinner. C．Ordertheirdishes.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10．Wherearethespeakers?A．Athome. B．Intheoffice. C．Inahospital.11．Whenisthereportdue?A．Friday. B．Thursday. C．NextMonday.12．WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedo?A．Improveherwork.B．Haveagoodsleepfirst.C．Handthereportinlater.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife.B．Homeownerandcleaner.C．Salespersonandcustomer.14．Whatkindofapartmentdothespeakersprefer?A．Onenearamarket.B．Onewithoutfurniture.C．Onewithtwobedrooms.15．Howmuchshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?A．$350. B．$400. C．$415.16．Wherearethespeakersprobablyheading?A．LakeStreet. B．SouthStreet. C．MarketStreet.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．Whatpercentageoftheworld’steaexportsgotoBritn?A．About30%. B．Almost13%. C．Morethan40%.18．Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?A．Ittastesmuchbetterwithmilk.B．Teawithmilkismuchhealthier.C．MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.19．Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?A．Teatasters. B．Teasellers. C．Teamakers.20．Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A．Theworkofteatasters.B．TheBritishnationaldrink.C．TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.二、阅读理解BestTimetoVisitChina:AvoidCrowdsTobefrank,Chinaisayear-roundtouristdestinationwithnoabsolute“off-season”.Givenitsvastterritoryandcomplexgeographicalconditions,visitorscanalmostalwaysfindadestinationthatsuitsthetimeofyear.ThispassagemstohelpyoudeterminethemostfavorableperiodsforvisitingmajorChinesecities,guideyouinmatchingyourtravelplanswithseasonalfeatures,andofferprofessionaladviceonclimateandsceneryacrossdifferentseasons.AutumnIsBest,SpringComesSecondSpring(March-May)andautumn(September-November)bothenjoypleasantweather,beautifulnaturalscenery,andfewercrowds.AutumnisIdealforMostCitiesacrossChinaThere’slittlerninautumn,thesummerheatfades,andoutdoorsightseeingbecomesmuchmorecomfortable.Thelandscapescomealivewithautumnleafcolors,suchasthecolorfulforestsofJiuzhgou,redmapleleavesinBeijing’sXiangshanPark,andgoldenginkgotreesattheForbiddenCity.SpringisBeautifulwithalltheBloomingFlowersYoucanseevibrantrapeseedfieldsinLuopingandHuangshan,jacarandatreesinKunming,andpeachblossomsinTibet.However,springtendstohaveslightlymorern,particularlyinsoutherncitieslikeGuilin,Shangh,andGuangzhou,butit’susuallylightandwon’taffectyourtraveltoomuch.AvoidPeakHolidayCrowdsinSpringandAutumnDuringspringandautumn,werecommendavoidingthefollowingdates.ThesearemajorpublicholidaysinChina,whentouristsitesareextremelycrowded,andtravelcostscanriseby50-100%:QingmingFestival(April3-5)LaborDay(April30-May4)NationalDay(September30-October6)So,takingcrowds,weather,andsceneryintoaccount,April,May,Septemberandmid-to-lateOctoberstandoutastheidealtravelmonths.ForsoutherndestinationslikeYunnanandGuilin,earlyNovemberalsorepresentsanexcellentalternative.21．WhatmakesautumnanidealtraveltimeformostChinesecities?A．Lowtravelcosts.B．Variousflowersinbloom.C．Nocrowdedtouristattractions.D．Comfortableweatherforsightseeing.22．WhenisprobablythebesttimetovisitsouthernChina?A．LaborDay. B．EarlyNovember.C．Hotsummerdays. D．QingmingFestival.23．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．SummeristhebesttravelseasoninChina.B．Springbringsheavyrntomostsoutherncities.C．Travelcostsjumpsharplyduringnationalholidays.D．Jiuzhgouisbest-knownforitsspringflowerscenery.OneSaturdayinDecember,AnnaElf,theheadofoperationsatGothenburgCityLibrary,justhappenedtowalkbyherworkplace.Noticingthatthedoorwasopen,sheenteredthelibrary,andwasastonishedtoseetheheartwarmingscenethatpeoplewereusingitlikeonaregularday.ItwasscheduledtobeclosedfortheNewYearholiday.Thepeopleinthelibrarybehavedasusual.Manyweresittingreadingnewspapers,somefamilieswereinthechildren’ssectionandothersweresearchingforbooksonthecomputer.ItseemedthatElf’scolleagueshadsimplyforgottentolockthedoor,andbecausethispopularlibraryisusuallyopenonSaturdays,visitorsjustassumedtheycouldwalkin.Elfcalledtocheckwithherstaffteam,beforeannouncingtothepeoplepresentthatthelibrarywasabouttoclose.Thensheexpressedherregretforwhathadbeendonewrongandcausedthemaproblem.Itlaterturnsoutthat446localsvisitedthecitylibraryborrowingatotalof246booksduringtheday.What’sremarkableisthatpeoplecheckedouttheirbooksthroughthelibrary’selectronicself-servicesystem,andthattodate,allthebookshavebeenreturned!ManySwedeshavereactedpositivelytothisupliftingdemonstrationoflocalrespectforthelibrary,acenterthatcanbeseenasasignofthecommunity,andwhatthelocalsdidhasstrengthenedtheirsenseofbelongingintheircommunity.Elfsd,“Nothingwasdestroyed.It’samazingthatGothenburgersenteredanemptylibraryandtreateditsolovingly.”ThecityleaderhasevensuggestedthatthisunusualSaturdayserveasanaccidentalexperimenttoanalysethepossibilityofoperatingatotallyautomatedlibrarywithoutstaff.24．WhathappenedtoElfoneSaturday?A．Sheforgottolockthelibrarydoor.B．Shepassedherworkplacebychance.C．Shefoundherstaffteamworkingovertime.D．Shetaughtlocalstousetheself-servicesystem.25．WhydidmanylocalsgotothelibrarythatSaturday?A．Toreadbooksasusual.B．Toreturntheoverduebooks.C．Tospreadthecommunityspirit.D．TocelebratetheNewYearholiday.26．WhatistheattitudeofmanySwedestowardthebehaviorofGothenburgers?A．Theydidn’tcareaboutit.B．Theythoughthighlyofit.C．Theydecidedtofollowit.D．Theyshowedrespectforit.27．Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveythroughthestory?A．Thelibraryshouldbeopentolocals.B．Thelibrary’sautomatedoperationisvital.C．Alibrarycanbringoutthebestinpeople.D．Alibrarygivespeopleasenseofbelonging.Teenagershavelongbeentoldthatbeingactiveandtakingpartinvarioussportsisgoodfortheirhealth.Butnewresearchsuggeststhattoomuchsportforteenagerscouldnegativelyaffecttheirwell-beingjustasmuchastoolittlesport.ResearchersfromSwitzerlandsaytheirstudysuggeststhat14hoursofphysicalactivityaweekisbestforpromotinggoodhealthinteenagers.However,theyfoundthatmorethan14hoursappearstobedetrimentaltotheirhealth.Toreachtheirfindings,theresearcherssurveyedmorethan1,245teenagersagedbetween16and20fromSwitzerland.Allparticipantswererequiredtoanswerquestionsonheightandweight,sportspractice,sportsinjuriesandwell-being.Theirwell-beingwasassessed(评估)usingtheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)Well-BeingIndex,andtheaveragewell-beingscoreforallparticipantswas17.Theresearchersdividedsportsparticipationintolow(0-3.5hoursaweek),average(3.6-10.5hours),high(10.6-17.5hours),andveryhigh(morethan17.5hours).Theresearchersfoundthatparticipantsinthelowandveryhighactivitygroupsweremorethantwiceaslikelytohavewell-beingscoresbelow13,comparedwithparticipantsintheaveragegroup.Theresearchersfoundthatthehighestwell-beingscoresweregottenbyparticipantswhocarriedoutaround14hoursofphysicalactivityaweek,butexercisingbeyond14hoursresultedinlowerwell-beingscores.Commentingontheirfindings,theresearcherssayphysicalactivityhasbeenconnectedwithpositiveemotionalwell-being,reducedsadness,anxietyandstressdisorders,andimprovedself-respectinteenagers.Theresearcherssuggestthattheirstudystressestheimportanceforphysicianscaringforteenagerstochecktheirlevelofsportspracticeandaskthemabouttheirwell-being.Teenagersprobablyneedasupportiveandcloserfollow-upoftheirhealthandwell-being.Thefindingscanprovideinformationforguidelinegroupswhoproducerecommendationsonsportspracticeforteenagers.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detrimental”inparagraph2mean?A．Normal. B．Helpful.C．Harmful. D．Necessary.29．Whatisparagraph4mnlyaboutconcerningthestudy?A．Itsimpact. B．Itsfindings.C．Itslimitations. D．Itsapplication.30．Wecaninferfromthepassage______.A．researchersareplanningafollow-upstudyB．guidelinegroupshavesetnewrulesforteenagersC．howmuchteensexercisemattersfortheirwell-beingD．physiciansshouldrecommendsportspracticeforteens31．Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A．Astorybook. B．Afitnessdiary.C．Asportsmagazine. D．Afashionnewspaper.Inthesummerof2021,anunusualeventtookplace.Morethan100milesofFlorida’scoastaroundTampaBaybecameanoxygen-depleted(缺氧的)zonecontningdeadfishalongthenearbyshoreline.Muchoftheconversationaroundourclimatecrisishighlightstheemissionofgreenhousegasesandtheireffectonwarmingandsea-levelrise.Wehearlittleabouttheeffectofclimatechangeonoxygenlevels,particularlyinoceansandlakes.Butwaterwithoutenoughoxygencannotsupportlife.Forthethreebillionpeoplewhodependoncoastalfisheriesforincome,decliningoceanoxygenlevelsaredamaging.Asscientistsfocusonclimate,webelievethatoceanicoxygenlevelsarethenextbigvictimofglobalwarming.Tostopthesituationfromworsening,weneedtoexpandourattentiontoincludethedangerousstateofoceanicoxygenlevels—thelife-supportsystemofourplanet.Weneedtoaccelerate(加速)ocean-basedclimatesolutionsthatboostoxygen.Examplesincludenature-basedsolutionssuchasthosediscussedatthe2021UnitedNationsClimateChangeConference(COP26)heldinGlasgow.Enhancedmonitoringofoxygenandtheestablishmentofanoxygen-accountingsystemareamust.Puttingoxygenintotheclimatestorymotivatesustodotheworktounderstandthedeepsystemicchangeshappeninginourcomplexatmosphericandoceanicsystems.WecelebratedthereturnofhumpbackwhalesinrecentyearstoanincreasinglycleanNewYorkHarborandHudsonRiver.However,deadfishblockedtheHudsoninthesummeraswarmerwaterscarriedlessoxygen.Ecosystemchangesconnectedtophysicalandchemicalsystem-leveldatamaypointthewaytonewapproachestoclimatesolutions.Itincludesanenhancedunderstandingofthelife-supportsystemofourplanet.Roughly40percentoftheworld’speopledependontheoceanfortheirlivelihoods.Ifwedonotsavemarinelifefromoxygenstarvation,westarveourselves.32．Whatistheresultoflessoceanoxygenaccordingtothetext?A．Suddensea-levelrises.B．Shortageofwaterresources.C．Increaseddeathsofseaanimals.D．Unusualclimatechangeincoastalareas.33．Whatdoscientistsadvisetodealwithoceanoxygenloss?A．Reprlife-supportingsystem.B．Stopallocean-relatedactivities.C．Buildmorecoastalfishingareas.D．Speedupoxygen-boostingsolutions.34．Whatdoestheauthorimplyinthelastparagraph?A．Physicaldatacansolveallclimateproblems.B．Marinelifeisfacingseriousoxygenshortage.C．Mostpeoplemakealivinginfishingindustry.D．Oceanlifeiscloselylinkedtohumansurvival.35．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．LetOceansBreathe. B．ProtectMarineLife.C．FixtheClimateCrisis. D．CleantheOceanWater.WaysYouCanHelpProtectWildlifeWildlifeisimportanttokeepingecologicalbalance,andaworldwhereitexistsonlyinhistorybooksandondinnerplatesisnotoneweshoulddesire.Protectingwildlifeisnotjusttheresponsibilityofconservationists,it’sasharedduty.Hereareseveralwaysyoucancontributetosafeguardingwildlifeandensuringasustnablefutureforourplanet.VolunteerforWildlifeProtectionProjectsGivingyourtimetowildlifeconservationeffortscanmakeatangibledifference.36Whetherit’shelpingatlocalorganizationsorhelpingwithglobalconservationefforts,yourhands-onsupportcandinprotectingvulnerable(易受伤害的)speciesfrombeingextinct.ReducePlasticWastePlasticpollutionisoneofthebiggestthreatstowildlife,particularlymarineanimals.37Youcanhelpbyreducingyouruseofsingle-useplastics,optingforreusablebagsandbottles,andproperlydisposingofplasticwaste.Supportingbrandsthatusesustnablepackagingalsocontributestoreducingplasticwasteinourenvironment.SupportWildlife-FriendlyBusinesses38Choosingeco-friendlyproductsandsupportingbusinessesthatprioritize(优先考虑)sustnablepracticeshelpprotectwildlifehabitats.Yourbuyingchoicescandrivecompaniestowardmoresustnableoperations.Beyondbuying,youcanequallyempoweryourselftostartproducing.39Rsingawarenessisapowerfultoolforchange.Bysharinginformationaboutwildlifeconservationonsocialmedia,youhelpeducateothersabouttheimportanceofprotectingourplanet’sbiodiversity.Whetherit’spostingarticles,supportingcampgns,orengagingindiscussions,spreadingthewordencouragesmorepeopletotakeaction.Protectingwildlifeisnotjustaboutlarge-scaleefforts.40ThereisnoplanetB—let’sensurethatfuturegenerationsliveinaworldrichinbiodiversityandthrivingecosystems.A．Everybuywemakehasanimpact.B．Itstartswithsmall,everydayactions.C．SpreadawarenessaboutendangeredspeciesD．ShareconservationmessageswithyourfriendsE．Everyvoicemattersinthefighttosaveanimalsfromextinction.F．Birds,turtles,andfishoftenmistakeplasticforfood,leadingtoseriousconsequences.G．Manyorganizationsofferopportunitiestoparticipateinanimalrescueandconservationresearch.三、完形填空IgrewuphikingandclimbingmountnsalotwithDad.Onourfirsthike,we41thepathtowardthetop.Thiswasthehardestpartoftheclimb.Iwas42thatDadwouldfalloffthemountnwhenhewenttoseekforthebestwayformetoclimbup.Iwasgratefulforhis43.HealwaysmademefeellikeIwassafewithhim—evenwhenhe44thatweshouldnotturnback.Whenwewereclosetothetop,we45somehikers.Oneofthemcrouched(蹲)downonarock,hisface46.Dadaskedwhatwasgoingon.Theman47toldhimthathewasfrightenedofheights.Inmy7-year-oldmind,Ithought,“But,you’reclimbinga48!”Dadtoldthemantoholdontohimwhilehe49himtoaspotbelowthatwassurroundedbytrees,withno50ofthevalleybelow.Dadtoldhimtowtthereforhisgroupofhikerstocomebackand51himup.Dadtaughtmesympathyandtohelpothers52wheneverIcan.Whenwefinally53thetopandsatonthehighestpoint,Iwasso54wehadn’tstoppedhalfway.Dadtaughtme,“Don’tgiveup,especiallywhenyou’realmostthere.”Thishasbeenavaluable55thathasgotmethroughsomebigchallengesinmylife.41．A．lost B．found C．chose D．followed42．A．disappointed B．surprised C．afrd D．annoyed43．A．kindness B．patience C．strength D．bravery44．A．expected B．insisted C．promised D．imagined45．A．cameacross B．dealtwith C．calmeddown D．turnedto46．A．red B．dirty C．pale D．familiar47．A．carelessly B．fearlessly C．mlessly D．breathlessly48．A．tree B．mountn C．rock D．wall49．A．led B．pushed C．rushed D．tied50．A．dangers B．view C．sound D．challenges51．A．sign B．call C．pick D．cheer52．A．intears B．inlove C．insilence D．inneed53．A．reached B．saw C．neared D．left54．A．ashamed B．relieved C．confused D．confident55．A．chance B．lecture C．decision D．lesson四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ByfarthemostpopularfolkdanceperformanceinallofChinaistheLionDance.TheancientChinese,liketheGreeksandtheRomanswhowouldappearafterthem,prizedthe56(quality)ofthatkingofbeasts,thelion,57(see)itasaguardianfigure.Themostcommondepiction(描绘)ofthelionisthemalespecimen,andinfact,theroleofthemalelion—whoisotherwiseratherlazy,leavingthefemalelionstoshoulderthe58(lion)shareofthehunting—ispreciselytodefendthepride,usually59(simple)bymakinghispresencefelt,oftenintheformofnothingmorethanathreateningroar.60animalseenbytheChinesepeoplestemmed(起源于)fromIndia,butwasnolessawe-inspiring.Incontrast61theDragonDance,generallytheLionDanceisperformedwithonly2dancers,whiletheDragonDance62(require),ataminimum,10dancers.Thissurelygoesalongwaytoexpln63iscalledthepopularityoftheLionDance,fortheLionDancecan64(stage)ineventhesmallest,mostremotevillage,andinthesouthofChina,65themajorityofChina’svariousethnicminoritiesareconcentrated.五、书信写作66．假定你是校学生会负责人，上周你们学校为高一学生举办了一场趣味运动会。请你写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，内容包括：1.简单介绍运动会；2.运动会的意义和反响。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AMemorableFunSportsMeet_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达67．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。InacoastalvillagenamedSeaford,livedabraveyoungwomannamedAgatha.EveryoneinSeafordknewherforheradventurousspirit.Fromthetimeshecouldwalk,shewouldruntowardsthewaves,feelingthesandunderherfeetandtheseasprayonherface.Shehadastrongwillandakindheart.Agathalovedtheoceandeeplyandspentmostdaysexploringthebeachesandwatersnearherhome.Onesunnymorning,whilewalkingalongtheshore,Agathanoticedsomethingunusual.Agroupofseagullswerecirclingabovethewavesandmakingstrangecries.Worriedthatsomethingwaswrong,shefollowedthem.Herinstinct(本能)toldhertheremightbedanger.Asshecamenearahighcliff(悬崖),Agathastoppedinshock.Onanarrowledge(岩架),highabovetheroughwaves,layayoungdolphincaughtinathickfishingnet.Itsbodyshoneinthesunlight,butthenetheldittightly.Everytimethedolphinstruggled,thenetbecametighter,leavingmarksonitsskin.Itstlmovedweakly,asifaskingforhelp,anditscrieswerefilledwithpn.Agathafeltastrongsenseofurgency.Sheknewshehadtoactquicklytosavethedolphinbeforeitbecametootiredorwassweptawaybytherisingtide.注意：1.续写词数应为100左右；2.续写部分为一段，请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Heartracing,Agatharanbacktothevillagetogethelp.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案题号12345678910答案ACCCBABACB题号11121314151617181920答案BCACBBACAC题号21222324252627282930答案DBCBABCCBC题号31323334353637383940答案CCDDAGFADB题号41424344454647484950答案ACDBACDBAB题号5152535455答案CDABD1．A【原文】W:Whattimeisyourtrnleaving?M:Itleavesat10:00.I’vegot50minutesleft.W:You’dbetterhurry,oryouwon’tbeabletocatchit.2．C【详解】M:Niceweatherwe’rehaving,don’tyouthink?W:No.Itistoocold.M:Ithinkitisjustright.W:I’dpreferitafewdegreeswarmer.3．C【原文】4．C【原文】M:Thiscourseisreallydifficult.W:Idon’tthinkit’sallthatbad.Andwe’llbenefitalotfromit.M:So,you’retakingittoo?W:That’strue.5．B【原文】W:Couldyouturnthatoff?Ican’thearmyselfthink.M:What?W:Theradio.M:Oh!Sorry.6．A7．B【原文】W:Hi,Michael!Iheardyoujustcamebackfromaholiday?M:Yes.IstayedforaweekinChina,andfivedaysinIndia.W:Youdotravelalot,don’tyou?Lastyear,youwenttoNorway,right?M:Well,I’vebeentoquitesomecountries,butnotyettoNorway.Lastsummer,ItouredRussiafortwoweeks.8．A9．C【原文】M:Sally,doyoulikeseafood?W:Yes,ofcourse.M:Isthereanythingyouespeciallylike?W:Well,Ireallydon’tknow.Icanneverrememberthenames.M:Okay.Isthereanyfoodyoudon’teat?W:Well,Idon’teatchicken.AndIdon’tlikeeggs,either.ButIlikeallkindsoffishandvegetables.M:Thenlet’slookatthemenuandseewhatthey’vegotforus.10．B11．B12．C【原文】M:Youlookpale,Stephanie.What’swrong?W:Idon’tfeelgood.Ihaveabadheadache.Infact,Ihaven’tgotmuchsleepthispastweek,andIfeelreallytired.M:Whydon’tyougotoseeadoctor?W:Yeah,IthinkIshould.ButIhaveareportduetomorrow.Ms.JenkinsneedsitfortheboardmeetingnextMonday.M:Well,it’sWednesdaytoday.Whydon’tyoutalktoMs.Jenkins,andaskifyoucanhanditinonFridaymorning?W:MaybeIshouldtry.IguessIjustneedagoodsleep.Thanks,George.M:Ifyouneedanyhelpwiththereport,justletmeknow.13．A14．C15．B16．B【原文】W:Anythinginterestinginthepapertoday,dear?M:Well,yeah.Thereareafewherethatmightinterestus.Here’soneforjust$400.Itonlyhasonebedroom,butitsoundsnice,nearLakeStreet.W:Yeah.Letmeseewhatthecheapesttwo-bedroomapartmentis.Oh,here’soneonMarketStreet.It’sarealbargn.Only$350.Butitdoesn’thaveanyfurniture.M:Well,itcostsalottobuyallthefurniture.W:Oh,here’sanotheroneforjustover$400.Thissoundsveryinteresting!It’sonSouthStreet.That’sanicearea.M:Yes,it’squiet.Didyousaytwobedrooms?W:Yes,at$415.M:Whydon’twegoandhavealook?W:OK,I’llgivethemacall.17．A18．C19．A20．C【原文】M:Lookatthispicture.It’stheLondonTeaTradeCentre.A