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2025-2026学年人教版(2024)广东省八年级英语第二学期第一月考模拟卷一、语法选择(共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。DoyouknowabouttheDragonBoatFestival?Itis1.traditionalfestivalinourcountry.Itison2.dayofthe5thlunarmonth.Onthatday,peopleinsomeplacescelebratethefestivalbyhavingdragonboatraces.What'smore,3.zongzionthatdayisanothercustom(风俗).Thendoyouknowhow4.zongzi?Hereisaway.Tomakezongzi,youneedtohavesomeglutinousrice(糯米),somereddares(枣),somereedleaves(粽叶)andsomestrings(绳).Ofcourse,you5.haveotherthingslikemeatandsaltedduckeggs.First,puttheglutinousrice6.thewaterandcookitfortwohours.7.thesametime,washsomereedleavesandreddates.Ifyouwanttoeatzongziwithmeat,cutthemeatintopieces.Next,shapethereedleaves8.hand.Then,fillthemwiththeglutinousriceandreddatesormeatpiecesandtiethemwithstrings.Finally,puttheminapotandcookthemforaboutthree9..Whenyoueatthem,youcanaddsomehoneyorsugartothebowl.Ifyoumaketoomany,youcankeep10.inafridge.Remembertoheatthemfullybeforeeating.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.five B.fifth C.thefifth3.A.eat B.toeat C.eating4.A.tomake B.made C.making5.A.alsocan B.canalso C.arealso6.A.on B.into C.at7.A.On B.At C.In8.A.by B.through C.with9.A.seconds B.days C.hours10.A.theirs B.they C.them二、完形填空(共10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Tim'sfamilyweregoingtovisitGrandmainNevadathissummerholiday.Timwas11.becausehewantedtobewithhisfriends."Grandmawantstoseeyou."Momsaid,"Shecan'twaittotakeyouto12.inadesert."Thenextmorning,Grandmadrovethemtothedesert.Astheyhiked,Timlearnedthattheanimalsfinddifferent13.toliveinthehotweather.Hewonderedifhecouldgetusedtotheclimate."Lookatthat!"Timseemedso14.andshouted,"Theturtlecarriesitshomeonitsback!"GrandmasmiledatTim'sexcitement.Shesaid,"Thatisadeserttortoise.Itlooksfortheshade(阴凉)madebythedark15.ofrockstocooloff."Justthenarabbithoppedby.Grandmaexplainedthattherabbit's16.earshelpitstaycool.Theseanimalsaresocool!Timthought.WhenGrandmawastalkingabouthowsomeanimalsslepttostaycoolduringthedayand17.atnight,aHornedOwl(猫头鹰)flewabovethem."Itwillsoonbetimefortheowltohunt,andwe'dbetter18.now."Dadreminded."Aw,thisholidayisgoingbytoo19.,"Timsaid.WhenGrandmaaskedhimaboutthe20.,Timreplied,"Whatheat?Ifeelascoolandfreshasanewflower!"Everyonelaughed.11.A.calm B.amazed C.unhappy D.curious12.A.race B.hike C.ride D.camp13.A.ways B.steps C.friends D.islands14.A.brave B.angry C.worried D.excited15.A.bush B.mark C.shape D.land16.A.round B.sharp C.small D.large17.A.jumped B.hunted C.studied D.walked18.A.sitdown B.takeoff C.goback D.moveon19.A.quickly B.simply C.slowly D.secretly20.A.trip B.heat C.season D.result三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAbigailabi@China!HiAbigail,SorryIdidn'twriteyesterday,butitwassuchabusyday.Ijustdidn'tgetthetime.Weplayedoursecondvolleyballmatchofthetrip.Itwasagainsttheunder-15Beijingchampions(冠军)andtheywoneasily.Ialsohurtmyhandquitebadly.Thesportscentrewhereweplayedwasfantastic,reallymodernandmuchbetterthanoursbackhome.Anyway,I'vegottenminutestowritetoyouquickly.ThenI'mgoingtothebusstationtocatchabustoLuanping.I'msoexcitedbecausewe'regoingtovisittheGreatWall.ItwasprobablytheonethingIwantedtodomostonthistrip,afterplayingvolleyball,ofcourse!We'regoingtoexploretheJinshanlingsectionofthewall.It'sinthemountainsandit'squiteawalktogetuptoit.Buttheviewsareamazing.I'mgoingtotakeloadsofphotos.Luanpingisabout130kmaway,sowe'regoingtospendthenightthere.Thenwe'regoingbacktoBeijingforourlastdayinthecity.Ourlastmatchisintheafternoon,butI'mnotgoingtoplaybecauseofmyhand.Ican'tbelievethetripisalmostover.ChinaisamazingandtheChinesepeoplearesofriendly.Iwanttostaylonger.LotsofloveBettina21.Whatdidthewriterdoyesterday?A.ShewaspreparingforherwritingtoAbigail.B.Sheplayedtwomatcheswiththechampions.C.Sheplayedamatchsohardandwoneasily.D.Shehurtherhandandlostthesecondmatch.22.Wheredidthewriterandherteammatesplaythesecondvolleyballmatch?A.Inthesportscentre B.InJinshanlingC.InLuanpingstation D.OntheGreatWall23.HowisthewritergoingtoLuanping?A.Bytaxi. B.Byplane C.Bybike D.Bybus.24.WhichisthecorrectorderthatthewriterisgoingtodoinLuanping?①visittheGreatWall.②gobacktoBeijing.③takelotsofphotos.④staythereforanight.A.①③②④. B.①③④②. C.③②①④. D.③④①②.25.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Abigail'sexcitingvolleyballcompetition.B.Abigail'sfundaystouringaroundBeijing.C.Bettina'sinterestingexperienceinChina.D.Bettina'samazingtriptotheGreatWall.BChinahasstartedtestingapet-friendlyserviceonsomehigh-speedtrainsbetweenBeijingandShanghaisinceApril9,2025.Thisserviceenablespassengerstobookaspecialplacefortheircatsordogs,andisbeingtestedon10trainsbetweenfivemajorstations:BeijingSouth,JinanWest,NanjingSouth,HangzhouEastandShanghaiHongqiao.Passengersmustbookticketsthroughthe12306websiteatleasttwodaysbeforetheirtravel.Eachpetmustbeahealthycatordog,weighingnomorethan15kgandnotallerthan40cm.Apethealthcardisneededforthisservice.·Duringthetrip,petsareplacedinspecialboxes.Workerscheckthepetsatleasteverytwohours.Watercanbeprovidedifnecessary,butowners'feedingandmid-journeyvisitsarenotallowed.Passengerswithpetsmustarrive2-6hoursearlytofinishthecheck-in.Afterarrival,ownerscancollecttheirpetswithinonehourthroughtextmessagesorphonecalls.Duringthetestingperiod(时期),pricesare30%lower.Forexample,theBeijing-Shanghairoute(over1,000km)costs460yuaninsteadof658yuan.Besides,atripunder1,000kmcosts360yuan.Manypetownersareexcitedafterhearingthenews.However,someworrythatpetswillfeelunpleasant.AwomanfromShanghaiwithtwocatssaid,"Ihopetherewillbespecialcarriageswherepetscanstaywiththeirownersinthefuture."Tosolvethisproblem,railwayofficials(官员)saidtheywereplanningtoimprovetravelservicesforpetowners.26.Whichistheprobabledateforapassengertotravelwithhisdogonahigh-speedtrain?A.April92.24. B.June9,2024.C.March1,2025. D.April10,2025.27.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraphs3and4?A.Ownersneedtopresentapethealthcard.B.Ownerscanbringa2.5kgrabbitonthetrain.C.Petscanbevisitedbyownersduringthetrip.D.Petsarecheckedeveryonehourbytrainworkers.28.Whyareownersrequiredtoarrive2-6hoursearly?A.Tobookspecialboxesforpets.B.Tocompletethestrictcheck-in.C.Topreparefoodandwaterforpets.D.Tobuycheaperticketsaheadoftime.29.HowmuchdoestheNanjing-Hangzhoupetservice(256km)costduringthetesting?A.658yuan. B.558yuan. C.460yuan. D.360yuan.30.Whatmighttherailwayofficialsdointhefutureaccordingtothepassage?A.Providemorefoodanddrinksforpets.B.Cutdownthetimeofcheck-inbeforetravel.C.Offerspecialcarriagesforownerswithpets.D.Allowmoretypesofpetstoenjoythisservice.C信息匹配下面A–F分别是六个和动物相关成语,请你根据下面五个同学的故事,请为他们选择一个合适的成语描述其基本情况。Lilyjoinedthedanceclub.Shekneweverymoveandfeltcompletelyrelaxedandhappy.Itwasherfavoriteplacetobe.31.Tom'ssimpledrawingofaflowerlookedgreat.Butwhenheaddedtoomanycolors,itbecamemessyandlessbeautiful.32.Bychoosingtocycletoschooldaily,Annagotexerciseeverydayandalsosavedmoneyonthebusfare.Itwasveryefficient.33.Bengrewupinasmallvillage.Whenhefirstvisitedthecity,hewasamazedbyitssizeandmodernwonders.34.MathwaschallengingforJack.Tounderstandbetter,healwaysstudiedthelessonbeforeclassstarted,whichhelpedhimkeepup.35.A.Aslowbirdmuststartflyingearly.B.Thefoxborrowsthetiger'spower.C.Likeafishinwater.D.Onearrow,twoeagles.E.Drawlegsonasnake.F.Afrogatthebottomofawell.四、选词填空(共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。while,that,my,hurt,excite,silence,the,for,died,completely,pressure,suddenlyAnearthquakehitourhometown12yearsago.Theearthquakewassoserious36.Icanstillrememberitclearlynow.Itwasasunnyafternoon.Myson37.himselfwhenhewasplayingfootball,andItookhimtothehospital.Atthattime,wewerewaitingourturn.38.,Iheardaloudnoise.Theneverythingstartedtoshake.Peoplewererunningandshouting39.help.Iquicklygrabbed(抓紧)40.sonandthenstayedunderthefrontdesk.Theshakelastedforabouttwominutes.Aftertheearthstoppedshaking,thenoise41.down.Everyonewas42.shockedandcouldhardlyspeak.However,wesoonrealizedthatweshouldgetoutofthebuildingasquicklyaspossiblebecausewewereon43.secondfloor.Webroughteveryonetogetherandwalkedtothefirstfloorin44..Inoticedlargecracks(裂缝)inthewallsofthebuilding45.weweremovingdown.It'ssoscary.Luckily,wemadeitoutside.Whataspecialday!I'llneverforgetit.五、任务型阅读(共10分)HaveyouheardofChinesepangolins(甲)?TheyliveinthesouthoftheYangtzeRiverinChina.Theyhavehardscales(鳞甲).Theycanhelpprotecttreesintheforest.
Buttheyareindangernow.ExpertssaidthatChinesepangolinsarefacingthebiggestproblemthattheycan'tgivebirthtobabypangolinsinthewild.Theycanhardlyliveinthewildbecauseofdifferentreasons.Andtheynolongerplayanimportantroleinthewild.
Accordingtoanationalwildliferesearch,therewere60,000Chinesepangolinsindifferent
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