版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
学情调研二英语注意事项:答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力共两节,满分分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节共5小题每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemanshoulddo?A.totheprofessor.B.Findtheanswerhimself.C.Askhisclassmates.2.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthenovel?A.Shefindsitdifficulttoread.B.Shethinksthestoryisboring.C.Shehasn’tstartedreadingityet.3.Whatistheman’smajor?A.Geography.B.Physics.C.Chemistry.4.Whydidthewomanleavetheclub?A.Shejoinedotherclubs.B.Shelostinterestinitsactivities.C.Shefoundthemeetingtimeinconvenient.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?第1页/共23页
A.Meansoftransport.B.Thecrowdedsubway.C.Therainyweather.第二节共小题每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第、7题。6.Whatisthecommunityserviceprojectabout?A.theriverbank.B.Cleaningupacommunity.C.Plantingtreesalongtheriver.7.WhatdoesMarkaskthewomantobring?A.B.Gloves.C.bags.听第7段材料,回答第8至题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahistorymuseum.B.Inanamusementpark.C.Inanexhibitionbuilding.9.Whatisthefullpriceofoneticket?A.12dollars.B.24dollars.C.48dollars.10.Whendoesthewomanrecommendvisitingtheplace?A.Onweekdays.B.Onweekends.C.Attheendofthemonth.听第8段材料,回答第至题。WhatprograminterestsDavid?A.Environmentalscience.B.Englishliterature.C.Climatescience.12WhatisDavidcurrentlypreparingfor?A.Alanguageexam.B.Auniversityapplication.C.Ascholarship13.WherecouldDavidprobablygo?A.Canada.B.Australia.C.England.听第9段材料,回答第至题。14.Whatdidthewomanteachtheelderlyresidentstodo?A.photos.B.Usesocialmedia.C.Makevideocalls.15.Howdidsomeelderlypeoplefeelatfirst?A.Excited.B.Hesitant.C.Confident.第2页/共23页
16.Howlongdidthewomanspendattheoldpeople’shome?A.Aboutonehour.B.Abouttwohours.C.Aboutthreehours.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.andstudent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Husbandandwife.听第段材料,回答第至题。18.Whoistheprogrammainlyintendedfor?A.Highschooljuniors.B.Highschoolseniors.C.Seniorcollegestudents.19.Whatpracticalskillwilltheworkshopsprovide?A.businessplans.B.Studyingfinancialmodels.C.Learningadvancedeconomictheories.20.Whatisarequirementforjoiningtheprogram?A.Payingaregistrationfee.B.Havingbusinessexperience.C.Submittingabusinessideaoutline.第二部分阅读共两节,满分分)第一节共小题每小题分,满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheInternationalCulturalHeritageExhibitionissettohighlighttherichdiversityofglobalculturaltraditions,withaspecialfocusonChina’sculturalheritage.Thisyear’sexhibitionfeaturesover300exhibitsfrommorethan40countries,highlightingtraditionalcrafts,performingarts,andsocialpracticesthathavebeenpasseddownthroughgenerations.March15—22,2026NationalMuseumofChina,BeijingChineseshadowpuppetry(皮影戏),Japaneseteaceremony,Indianyogademonstrations,MexicanfolkdancesOpeningCeremonyMarch15,9:00AM第3页/共23页
CulturalExperienceActivitiesDaily2:00—4:00PMClosingPerformanceMarch22,7:00PMDateActivityLocationReservationRequiredMar15—16ChinesePaperCuttingRoom1Mar17—18HandwritingRoom2Mar19—20ClaySculptureMakingRoom3FolkMusicInstrumentMar21—22Room4NoMakingFullPrice¥80Students(withIDcard)¥40Seniors(65+)FreeChildren(under12)FreeGroupDiscount(10+people)20%1.Whencanavisitorenjoyaspecialevent?A.March15,9:00PM.B.March19,7:00AM.C.March21,3:00PM.D.March22,7:00AM.2.WhatcanvisitorsdoduringtheCulturalExperienceActivities?A.stageperformances.B.Purchasetraditionalcrafts.CParticipateinhands-onworkshops.D.Meetmanyinternationalcelebrities.3.Howmuchshouldateamof15adultsintheirtwentiespayaltogether?A.¥800.B.¥960.C.¥1,200.D.¥1,440.
BIntoday’sworld,makingnewinventionsisnotafieldoccupiedonlybyscientists.Manyyoungandbrilliantinventorsareincreasinglyaddressingglobalchallengeswiththeircreativethinkingandnewtechnologies.Fromclassroomstointernationalcompetitions,theseoutstandingstudentsareapplyingtheirskillstomakeadifferenceinreallifeandevenacrossthewholeplanet.IntheUK,theteam“H₂OfromSuttonGrammarSchoolwonthe2025DavidsonInventorsChallenge.Theydevelopedawaterfiltration(过滤)systemthatusesbio-char(生物碳)madefromfoodwastetoremoveheavymetalfromwater.Designedfordevelopingcountries,theirsystemisbotheffectiveandfinanciallyrealistic,costingaround$0.35perperson.Similarly,auniversitystudentteamcalledwonSwansea’s“InventforthePlanet”competition.Theycreatedabio-transformertoiletthatchangeshumanwasteintobio-fuel.Thisinventionaimstoprovidesustainablesanitation(卫生设施),generatehouseholdpowerfromthecollectedwasteairforhumans,andcreatefertilizer—allusinglocallysourcedmaterials—whichareespeciallybeneficialtothealreadydelicateecosystem.InIndia,16-year-oldPranetKhetanwasnamedanationalwinnerintheSamsungSolvefor2025contest.HedevelopedParaspeak,anAI-powered,matchbox-sizeddevicethathelpspeoplewithspeechdifficulties,suchasthoseaffectedbystrokesorParkinson’sdisease.UniqueforitsfocusonHindi,thedevicerecordsauser’sunclearspeechandusesacustomAImodeltoplaybackaclear,translatedversion,makingitpossiblefortheunfortunatetocommunicatewithothers.Theseyounginnovatorsdemonstratethatthedrivetosolvepressingglobalissuescanstartatanyage,turningcreativeideasintopracticalsolutions,andthatanyone—eventheyoung—canreallymakeadifferenceinothers’lives.4.WhatisakeyadvantageoftheH₂Ofiltrationsystem?A.ItusesadvancedAI.B.Itgenerateselectricity.C.Itproducesplantfertilizer.D.Itisextremelycost-efficient.5.WhatisthesharedfeaturebetweenH₂OandA.Theyfocusonwaterfiltration.B.Theymakeproductsfromwaste.C.Theyaimtowinmajorcontests.D.TheyaredesignedforHindispeakers.6.WhatisspecialabouttheParaspeakdevice?
A.ItclarifiesunclearspeechinHindi.B.Itcantreatcertainmedicalconditions.C.Itrequiresaseparatepowerfulcomputer.D.Ittranslatesbetweendifferentlanguages.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.pollutionisthetopglobalissue.B.Universitystudentsleadininnovation.C.Competitionsarekeytoyounginventors.D.peoplesolveworldproblemswithcreativity.CTherapiddevelopmentinhigh-techindustrieslikenewenergyandelectronicshasledtoanincreasingglobaldemandforrareearthelements(REEs),criticalmaterialsthatpowertheseindustries.Overthepastdecade,globalproductionofREEs—fromminingtoapplication—hasrisenfrom124,000tonsto390,000tons,a214%increase.Aslarge-scaleminingandprocessingspeedincrease,REEsaregatheringinurbanair,water,soil,andevenhumanbodies,raisingurgentconcernsabouttheirenvironmentalandhealthimpacts.MajorcitiesworldwidearealreadyseeingtroublingsignsofREEgathering.InBeijing,soilREEconcentrationshaverisen39.16%abovenaturalbackgroundlevels.London’ssoilstellasimilarstory,withsomeelementsreachingsixtimestheirnaturalamounts.Forcityresidents,thistranslatestogreaterexposure;studiesshowabnormalREElevelsinhumanhair,nailsandblood.InBarcelona,62%ofresidentstestedhadREEsintheirblood.Thehealthrisksoflong-term,low-levelREEexposureareparticularlyworrying.Researchconfirmsthattheseelementscanbuildupinthebody,potentiallycausingreproductiveandneurological(神经上的)harm,aswellasincreasingrisksofhighblood,kidney(肾脏)issues,andsoon.Morealarmingly,amother’sREEexposuremayherunbornchild,withstudieslinkinghigherlevelstoan18-23%increaseintheriskofbirthdefects.Addressingthischallengerequiresactiononmultiplefronts.Environmentallyfriendlyminingtechnologies—suchasathree-stageleaching(过滤)processthatcutschemicaluseby67%—hope.Boostingrecyclingofelectronicproductslikeelectricvehiclesandphonescanalsoreducerelianceonnewmining.WhilesomecountrieshaveaddedREEstoprioritypollutantlists,globalcooperationisneededtostrengthenurbanmonitoringandprotecthigh-riskgroups.
8.WhatisthemaindriverofthegrowingdemandforREEs?A.Theshortageofnewenergy.B.Theexpansionofhigh-techindustries.C.Thegrowthinelectronicproductsales.D.Thedevelopmentoftraditionalenergyindustries.9.WhyistheBarcelonabloodtestexamplegiven?A.linkREEswithhighbloodpressure.B.showEurope’sworstpollutioncase.C.proveabloodtestmethodworksbest.D.showcitypeoplearewidelyexposedtoREEs.10.WhatisthestatusofsolvingREEpollution?A.Itdependsonnewtech.B.Ithasalreadybeensolved.C.Moreactionisstillneeded.D.Thereisfullglobalcooperation.Whatmightbediscussedafterthelastparagraph?A.Newhigh-techusesforREEs.B.REEs’harmtooceanlifenearcities.C.AfinalsolutiontoendingREEpollution.D.Globaltomonitorcitypollution.DMostartificial-intelligence(AI)modelscanreliablyidentifypatternsindataandmakepredictions,butstruggletousethatdatatocomeupwithbroadscientificconcepts,suchasthelawsofgravity.Now,ateaminChinahasdevelopedasystemcalled“AI-Newton”that,afterbeingfedexperimentaldata,canindependently“discover”keyphysicsprinciples,suchasNewton’ssecondlawdescribingtheofforceandmassonspeeding.ItisreallyasignificantsteptowardautomatedscientificdiscoveryandsurprisedtheworldwithanessayaboutthefindingspublishedinNature.Theresearch,ledbyProfessorMawashighlightedinanewsfeaturebythefamousjournalNatureinNovember2025.ThecorechallengethattheteamaddressedisthatwhilemostAImodelsareexcellentatrecognizingpatternsandmakingpredictions,theystruggletogainthesimple,universal,andinterpretablescientificlawsthatunderliethosepatterns.Forexample,anAIcouldpredictaplanet’spathbutmightnotconcludeNewton’slawofuniversalgravitation.
The“AI-Newton”systemovercomesthisbyusingatechniquecalledsymbolicregression(回归).Itgoesthroughrawobservationaldatatofindthemostfundamentalmathematicalequationsthatdescribethephysicalphenomena.Unlikecompletingthetaskinonego,theAIbuildsaknowledgebasestep-by-step,mimickingthehumanprocessofscientificreasoning.Inexperimentsinvolving46differentsettingswithobjectslikeballsandsprings,“AI-Newton”startedwithnoisysimulated(模拟的)dataandsuccessfullyrediscoveredNewton’ssecondlawofmotion(F=ma)andotherkeyprinciples.Expertsseethisasapromisingmethod.However,theynotethatachievingfullyautomatedscienceisstillalong-termgoal.Fortrueautonomy,anAIwouldalsoneedtoidentifyworthwhileproblemsanddesignexperiments,ProfessorMa’steamnowplanstoapply“AI-Newton”tomorecomplexareas,suchasdiscoveringnewlawswithinquantum(量子)theory.12.Howdoes“AI-Newton”fromotherAImodels?A.Itrecognizespatternsfaster.B.Itgeneratesfundamentalscientificlaws.C.ItteachesAIsystemsbasicphysicsknowledge.D.Itpredictsplanetarymovementsmoreaccurately.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mimicking”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Copying.B.Improving.C.Guessing.D.Preventing.14.Whatistheteam’sfutureplanforthe“AI-Newton”system?A.useitinothermorecomplicatedfields.B.replacehumanscientistsinphysicsresearch.C.predictweatherpatternswithhigherprecision.D.focusonimprovingitspatternrecognitionability.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowAI-NewtonHelpsResearchersB.WhySymbolicRegressionIsImportantC.ANewAIThatCanFindScienceRulesD.LearningNewton’sLawswithComputers
第二节共5小题每小题分,满分分)Intoday’sinformation-filledworld,developingcriticalthinkingskillshasbecomemoreimportantthanever.____16____Theyenableustotravelthroughthevastseaofinformation,distinguishfactfromfiction,andmakeinformeddecisions.Thefirststepindevelopingcriticalthinkingistoquestioneverything.____17____Thisdoesn’tmeanbeingdoubtfulabouteverything,butratherapproachinginformationwithanopenyetperceptivemind.Whenyouencounterapieceofinformation,askyourself:Whoisthesource?Whatevidencesupportsthisclaim?Aretherealternativeperspectives?____18____Thismeansactivelylookingforopinionsthatfromyourown.Exposingyourselftodifferentperspectiveshelpsyouunderstandcomplexissuesmorecomprehensivelyandreducestheriskofconfirmationbias—thetendencytointerpretinformationinawaythatconfirmsyourpreexistingbeliefs.Furthermore,it’sessentialtodevelopthehabitofreflectivethinking.____19____Thismeanstakingtimetoanalyzeyourownthoughtprocesses,examineyourassumptions,andevaluatethevalidityofyourconclusions.Reflectivethinkingallowsyoutoidentifygapsinyourreasoningandimproveyourdecision-makingovertime.Finally,practiceapplyingcriticalthinkinginreal-lifesituations.Theseskillsareparticularlyvaluableinacademicandprofessionalsettings.Whetheryou’reevaluatingnewsarticles,makingpurchasingdecisions,orsolvingproblemsatwork,consciouslyapplyingcriticalthinkingskillswillstrengthenthemovertime.Remember,criticalthinkingisnotanativeability.____20____A.Anothercrucialaspectistoseekoutdiverseviewpoints.B.However,manypeoplestrugglewithdevelopingtheseessentialskills.C.Criticalthinkingskillsarelikementaltoolsforprocessinginformation.D.Examiningyourownassumptionsforpotentialbiasispartofthisprocess.E.Thismeansdevelopingahabitofinquiryratherthanbeingreceptivepassively.F.Instead,itisaskillthatcanbedevelopedandimprovedthroughconstantpractice.G.Itrequiressteppingbackfrominstantreactionsandconsideringthebiggerpicture.第三部分语言运用共两节,满分分)第一节共小题每小题1分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。InevertrulyunderstoodChina’sglobalinfluenceuntilthatsummerinNairobi.Asavolunteerteacher,Ihadexpectedto____21____basicEnglishtolocalchildren,butwhatIdiscoveredwasfarmore____22____.
Onmyfirstdayatthecommunitycenter,Inoticedagroupofchildren____23____aroundasmalltablet,theirfaceslitwithenthusiasm.Theentireclasswas____24____bythevividcolorsanddynamiccharactersofthecartoons.lovethesestories!”onegirltoldmein____25____English.IwasastonishedthatChineseculturalproductshadreachedthis____26____corneroftheworld.Thereal____27____cameduringourtraditionalcultureclass.WhenIshowedthemChinesepaper-cutting,aboynamedJoseph____28____shouted,“Thislooksjustlikethepatternsonmygrandmother’sdress!”Hisgrandmother,asitturnedout,____29____aChineseskilledworkerdecadesago.This_____30_____betweenculturesleftmespeechless.Asweekspassed,I_____31_____moreconnections.ThelocalhospitalusedChinese-mademedicalequipment,andthenewhighwaybeingbuiltnearbywas_____32_____byChinesecompanies.IbegantoseeChina’sinfluencenotasadistantconcept,butasaliving,breathing_____33_____inpeople’sdailylives.Onmylastday,thechildrenpresentedmewithathank-youcard_____34_____withChinesecharacters.Holdingthatcard,Ifeltaprofound(深刻的)senseof_____35_____inmycountryanditsroleintheworld.21.A.reportB.conveyC.teachD.spread22.A.interestingB.entertainingC.practicalD.meaningful23.A.gatheringB.collectingC.fightingD.arguing24.A.annoyedB.confusedC.inspiredD.attracted25.A.advancedB.elementaryC.amusingD.perfect26.A.remoteB.emptyC.narrowD.messy27.A.exposureB.excitementC.appearanceD.explanation28.A.delightedlyB.shamefullyC.nervouslyD.carelessly29.A.appealedtoB.learnedfromC.calledonD.cameacross30.A.occupationB.extensionC.interconnectionD.interruption31.A.discoveredB.dismissedC.createdD.simplified32.A.opposedB.admiredC.financedD.recommended33.A.phenomenonB.presenceC.tendencyD.prospect34.A.carvedB.publishedC.decoratedD.transformed35.A.anxietyB.curiosityC.regretD.pride
第二节共小题每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChineseMedicine(TCM),withahistoryofmorethan2,000years,____36____(gain)increasingrecognitionworldwideinrecentdecades.____37____(originate)inancientChina,thismedicalsystemisbasedonthephilosophyofbalancebetweenyinandyang,aswellastheflowofqi(vitalenergy)throughthebody’smeridians(经络).WhatmakesTCMparticularlyfascinatingisitssystematicapproach____38____health.Unlikemedicine,____39____oftenfocusesontreatingspecificsymptoms.TCMexaminesthebodyasanintegratedwhole.Practitionersbelievethatillnessoccurswhenthere’s____40____imbalanceinthebody’snaturalharmony.In2019,TCMreceivedasignificantboostwhentheHealthOrganization____41____(include)itinitsinfluentialInternationalClassificationofDiseases.ThisrecognitionmarkedamilestoneinTCM’sjourneytowardglobal____42____(accept).TCM____43____(clinic)arefoundinmanycountriesoutsideChina.Peopleworldwideare____44____(gradual)turningtoTCMtreatmentssuchasacupuncture(针灸)andherbalmedicine.Asglobalizationcontinues,theintegrationofEasternandmedicalapproachesmayleadto____45____(innovate)solutionsforhealthcarechallengesinthefuture.第四部分写作共两节,满分分)第一节满分分)46.CulturalHeritagePreservedThroughPhotos”为主题的摄影周活动。请你为校英语报写一篇新闻报道,内容包括:1.活动内容;2.活动反响。注意:1.写作词数应为100左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。CulturalHeritagePreservedThroughPhotos________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节满分分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Iwastheclassmonitorsincethebeginningoftheschoolyear,andIalwaysfeltconfidentinmyrole.Whetheritwasorganizingprojectgroupsorhelpingplanschoolevents,Ienjoyedtakingchargeandmakingsurethingsransmoothly.IthoughtIcouldhandlealmostanyresponsibilityuntilImetAlex.Alexwasoneofthequieteststudentsinourclass.Iknewhewassmartbecausehisessayswerealwayswell-written,andhegotgoodgradesinsubjectslikemathandscience.Butwhenitcametospeakinginfrontofothers,itseemedasifhebecameadifferentperson.Ifirstrealizedhowseriousitwasafewweeksago,duringagroupdiscussioninhistoryclass.WhenMr.CollinsaskedAlextosharehisthoughts,Alex’sfaceturnedpale,andhejustshookhishead,unabletospeak.Afewdayslater,Mr.Johnsonmadetheannou
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 广西农垦西江乳业有限公司招聘笔试题库2026
- 2026年熔盐堆快堆等四代堆型现代产业链体系构建路径
- 2026春季中国工商银行辽宁分行校园招聘72人备考题库(考点精练)附答案详解
- 杭州银行2026届春季校园招聘备考题库附完整答案详解【历年真题】
- 2026最高人民检察院直属事业单位招聘13人备考题库附完整答案详解【全优】
- 2026湖北武汉刘三屋中医骨伤医院招聘49人备考题库1套附答案详解
- 2026湖南岳阳市云溪区“四海揽才”教师人才校园招聘13人备考题库含完整答案详解【夺冠】
- 2026福州产发园区运营管理有限公司项目运营合同制用工招聘3人备考题库带答案详解(基础题)
- 2026四川成都高新区招聘事业单位人员20人备考题库及完整答案详解(名师系列)
- 2026山东东营锦苑大地幼儿园招聘幼儿园教师1人备考题库附参考答案详解(培优a卷)
- MOOC 研究生学术规范与学术诚信-南京大学 中国大学慕课答案
- 老年人中医药养生健康知识讲座
- 第六章中华民族的抗日战争课件
- 法律英语(何家弘编-第四版)课文翻译(1-20课)
- 见习材料热处理工程师考试
- 出差申请单表
- 市政隧道盾构工程施工质量验收表格
- 高分辨率遥感
- 2023学年完整公开课版秦统一六国
- 怀孕手册、孕妇手册、生育指南
- 电厂石灰石浆液制备系统设备安装施工方案
评论
0/150
提交评论