《智慧物流与供应链基础（英文）》课件-1.智慧物流基础

KnowSmartLogisticsFundamentalsofSmartLogisticsandSupplyChainPresenter:TeacherTime:2024-08-08010203TheConceptofSmartLogisticsTheFunctionandRoleofIntelligentLogisticsApplicationDevelopmentofIntelligentLogistics01TheConceptofSmartLogisticsTheConceptofSmartLogisticsLogisticsindustryasthecornerstoneofnationaleconomyandsocialdevelopmentcannotbeignoredforitsimportance.Asaproductofthisintegrationtrend,smartlogisticsisgraduallybecominganewdrivingforcefortheadvancementoflogisticsindustryandprovidingstrongsupportfortheoptimizationandupgradingofeconomicstructureaswellasefficiencyimprovement.Smartlogistics--theproductofthetrendofintegrationintheeraTheConceptofSmartLogisticsSystematiclogistics--thegrowthofmodernlogisticsIntelligentlogistics--criticalperiodElectroniclogistics--thesignofthematurityofmodernlogisticsExtensivelogistics--thesproutofmodernlogisticsintelligentlogistics0102030405TheConceptofSmartLogisticsSmartlogisticscanbeunderstoodasamodernlogisticsmodelthatcanquickly,flexiblyandaccuratelyidentifyanddealwithlogisticsrelatedproblems.Thismodelemphasizestheuseofscientificmethodologyandtechnicalmeanstooptimizelogisticsprocesses,soastoachievehighersocialvalueandeconomicbenefits.conceptThecoreofsmartlogisticsistoprovidescientificandreasonablesolutionstopromotebetteroverallbenefitsforagricultureandthewholesociety.coreTheConceptofSmartLogistics"Customer-centric"servicephilosophy1.FlexibilityFourtypicalcharacteristicsofintelligentlogisticsTheemphasisisontheoverallandsystematicmanagementoflogisticsactivities3.IntegrationWithadvancesinartificialintelligence,automationandcommunicationstechnologies4.IntelligenceTheinternationalizationoflogisticsinfrastructure,theglobalizationoftechnologyandthecomprehensiveexpansionofservicescopecanrealizetheoptimalallocationofresources2.Socialization02TheFunctionandRoleofIntelligentLogisticsTheFunctionandRoleofIntelligentLogisticsBasicfunctionsofintelligentlogisticsTimelyfeedbackfunctionOptimizedecision-makingfunctionsIntelligentanalysisfunctionSystemsupportfunctionsperceptivefunctionAutomaticcorrectionfunctionRegulationfunctionTheFunctionandRoleofIntelligentLogisticsThemainroleofsmartlogisticsImprovesupplychaintransparencyEnhancecustomerserviceexperienceAcceleratethedevelopmentoflogisticsindustrycutthecostImproveoperationalefficiency03ApplicationDevelopmentofIntelligentLogisticsApplicationDevelopmentofIntelligentLogistics●nationalpolicy●technicalprogress●BusinesschangeintelligentlogisticsThedevelopmentmotivationofintelligentlogisticsApplicationDevelopmentofIntelligentLogisticsLogisticsbigdatahasbeenappliedCollaborativesharingpromotesmodelinnovationLogisticscloudservicesarestrengthenedtoensuresecurityLogisticsisgraduallyonlineArtificialintelligenceisstarting0102030405ApplicationDevelopmentofIntelligentLogisticsFulltransparencystrengthensthefoundationofsmartlogisticsDataupgrade02tenthousandConnectupgrade01Crowdsourcing,crowdfundingandshareddivisionoflaborarewidelyusedModelupgrade03Makefulluseofsocialidleresourcesandgreenandlow-carbonlogisticstoenhancelogisticsinfluenceGreenupgrading05ExperienceeconomycreateslogisticsvalueExperienceupgrade04AcollaborativeandsharedecosystemistakingshapeSupplychainupgrade06TheInternetofeverythingpromotesthedevelopmentofintelligentlogisticsWalkIntoSupplyChainManagementFundamentalsofSmartLogisticsandSupplyChainPresenter:TeacherTime:2024-08-08010203UnderstandTheSupplyChainSupplyChainManagementConceptDevelopmentofSupplyChainManagement01UnderstandTheSupplyChainUnderstandTheSupplyChainAccordingtotheNationalStandardofthePeoplesRepublicofChina"LogisticsTerminology"(GB/T18354-2021),supplychainreferstothenetworkstructureformedbyrawmaterialsuppliers,manufacturers,distributors,retailersandendusersinvolvedintheproductionandcirculationprocessaroundthecoreproductsorservicesofthecoreenterprises.Whatisasupplychain?UnderstandTheSupplyChain02SupplyChainManagementConceptSupplyChainManagementConceptAccordingtotheLogisticsTerminology(GB/T18354-2021),supplychainmanagementreferstotheactivitiesandprocessesofunifiedplanning,organization,coordinationandcontrolofcommercialflow,logistics,informationflowandcapitalflowintheprocurement,productionandsaleslinksofthewholesupplychainfromtheperspectiveoftheoverallgoalofthesupplychain.Whatissupplychainmanagement?SupplyChainManagementConceptSupplychainmanagementcanbedividedintofivelevelsSupplyChainManagementConcept3.MinimizethetotalinventorycostAdheringtotheconceptofJust-in-Time(JIT),whichbelievesthatanyinventoryisasignofwaste2.CustomerserviceoptimizationImprovecustomersatisfactionthroughthecollaborationofupstreamanddownstreamenterprises1.MinimizethetotalcostMinimizethetotalcostofallactivitiesintheoperationandmanagementoftheentiresupplychain4.MinimizethetotalcycletimeCompetitionisessentiallyacompetitionoftime,andfastresponsetocustomerneeds5.OptimallogisticsqualityTherequirementistoachievezerodefectstandardsfromthebeginningofrawmaterialsupplyandrunthroughtheentiresupplychainmanagementprocessTheobjectiveofsupplychainmanagementSupplyChainManagementConceptSupplychainmanagementiscommittedtobuildingmutuallybeneficialpartnerships,strengtheningthecomplexconnectionsbetweencustomersandsuppliers,takingthelead,andexploringnewbusinessopportunities.StrategyorientationSupplychainmanagementemphasizeshigh-levelcollaborationwithinandacrossenterprises,andintegrateskeyvalueactivitiescloselytoensureefficientcollaborationbetweenlinks.WorktogetherTheideaandmethodofintegrationareadoptedtorealizetheeffectiveintegrationandutilizationofresources.Integratedmanagement0201Characteristicsofsupplychainmanagement03SupplyChainManagementConceptFivecoreareasSelectappropriatesuppliersandestablisheffectivecooperationmechanismwiththempurchaseOrganizeproduction,qualityinspection,packagingandshippingpreparationandotheractivities.makeDevelopstrategicplanstooptimizeresourceallocationandmeetmarketdemand.EstablishmonitoringsystemplanHandlecustomerreturnrequestsreturnofgoodsTheprocessofhandlingorderexecution,warehouselayout,commoditytransportationandfinallydeliveredtoconsumers.dispatching0102030405SupplyChainManagementConceptUseAItoolstosupportcollectivewisdomindecision-making.decisionmechanism02Builddynamicalliancesandencourageallpartiestoparticipateinthedecision-makingprocessCooperationmechanism01Setfairandconsistentperformanceevaluationcriteriaexcitationmechanism03Suchasstrengtheninginformationtransparency,optimizingcontracttermsandstrengtheningsupervision.riskmechanism05Regularlybenchmarkagainstindustrybenchmarksorcompetitorstheself-disciplinesystem04ItisthebasisofcooperationTrustmechanisms06Sixoperatingmechanisms03DevelopmentofSupplyChainManagementDevelopmentofSupplyChainManagementtrendindevelopmentGreensupplychainDigitalsupplychainEco-supplychainGlobalsupplychainSmartsupplychainAnalysisofRelationshipBetweenIntelligentLogisticsandSupplyChainFundamentalsofSmartLogisticsandSupplyChainPresenter:TeacherTime:2024-08-08010203FromLogisticsToSupplyChainTheConceptofSmartSupplyChainTrendInDevelopment01FromLogisticsToSupplyChainFromLogisticsToSupplyChainThetransformationfromlogisticstosupplychainisactuallytheexpansionfromfocusingonasinglelinktothewholeprocess,involvingthemanagementofthewholeproductcirculationprocess.ThescopeoftheexpansionLogistics:mainlyfocusesontheflowofgoods,includingtransportation,storage,inventorymanagement,etc.Supplychain:itincludesnotonlylogistics,butalsothewholeprocessfromrawmaterialprocurement,productmanufacturing,orderprocessing,distribution,tothefinalconsumer.01AshiftinperspectiveLogistics:Usuallyfromtheperspectiveofasingleenterprise,focusingoninternalflowofgoodsandstorage.Supplychain:fromtheperspectiveofthewholevaluechain,focusonthecoordinationandoptimizationofeachlinkinthewholenetwork.02FromLogisticsToSupplyChainThecomplexityofmanagementLogistics:Relativelyspeaking,logisticsmanagementisrelativelysimple,mainlyinvolvingthephysicalmovementofgoods.Supplychain:Supplychainmanagementismorecomplex,requiringcoordinationamongmultipleparticipantssuchassuppliers,manufacturers,distributors,retailersandconsumers.03ApplicationoftechnologyLogistics:Whiletechnologyisused,theremaybemorefocusontheoptimizationoftransportationandstorage.Supplychain:AdvancedtechnologiessuchasERP(EnterpriseResourcePlanning),WMS(WarehouseManagementSystem),TMS(TransportManagementSystem)andthelatestAI,bigdataandInternetofThingstechnologiesareneeded.04FromLogisticsToSupplyChainstrategicLogistics:Logisticsismoreoftenseenaspartofoperations,focusingonday-to-dayoperations.Supplychain:Supplychainmanagementisregardedaspartofthecorporatestrategy,whichhasadirectimpactonthecompetitivenessandprofitabilityoftheenterprise.05ApplicationoftechnologyLogistics:Logisticsservicesusuallydonotcomeintodirectcontactwithcustomers.Supplychain:Supplychainmanagementrequiresdirectorindirectcontactwithcustomerstomeettheirneedsandexpectations.06FromLogisticsToSupplyChainriskmanagementLogistics:Logisticsrisksmainlyinvolvelossofgoods,delay,etc.Supplychain:Supplychainrisksaremoreextensive,includingsupplyrisks,demandvolatility,pricevolatility,politicalandeconomicrisks.07sustainabilityLogistics:Logisticsmayfocusmoreoncostandefficiency.Supplychain:Supplychainmanagementpaysmoreandmoreattentiontoenvironmentalimpactandsocialresponsibility,promotinggreensupplychainandsustainabledevelopment.0802TheConceptofSmartSupplyChainTheConceptofSmartSupplyChainSmartsupplychainisacomprehensivesystembuiltbetweenenterprisesbyintegratingInternetofThingstechnologyandmodernsupplychainmanagementtheory,methodsandtechnologies.Thesystemaimstorealizetheintelligence,networkingandautomationofthesupplychain.Whatisasmartsupplychain?TheConceptofSmartSupplyChainSmartsupplychainattachesmoreimportancetostrategicplanningandmanagement,andelevatestechnologyandtalenttothelevelofenterprisestrategy.OrganizationalmanagementcharacteristicsTendtopullsupplychain(drivenbyuserdemand),activelyrespondtomarketdemandchanges.SupplychainoperationmodeThedegreeofcoordinationishigher,andmoreemphasisisplacedonresourceintegration,whichgreatlyimprovestheutilizationrateofresources;thescopeofcoordinationextendstocommoditydemandforecastingandproductionplanning.SupplychaincollaborationAlargeamountofdataiscollectedquickly,anditisprocessedanda