2024-2025学年广西蓝天航空职业学院单招《英语》预测复习及完整答案详解（考点梳理）

广西蓝天航空职业学院单招《英语》预测复习考试时间：90分钟；命题人：教研组考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟2、答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级填写在试卷规定位置上3、答案必须写在试卷各个题目指定区域内相应的位置，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（选择题60分）一、单选题（20小题，每小题3分，共计60分）1、IwenttoMr,Wang's（）birthdayparty.Ihavetosayhelooksyoungalthoughheisinhis（）A.eighty's;eightyB.eighty;eightiesC.eightieth;eightiesD.eightieth;eighty答案:C解析:这道题考查数词的用法。在某人第几个生日要用序数词，所以第一空是“eightieth”。“inone's+整十的复数”表示“在某人几十多岁时”，第二空“inhiseighties”表示“在他八十多岁时”。综合来看，答案选C。2、Notonly（）butalso（）isdelicious.A.biscuits;cakeB.biscuits;cookieC.cake;cookiesD.cookies;biscuit答案:A解析:这道题考查并列结构的词汇搭配。Notonly...butalso...连接两个并列的名词，在英语中，biscuits（饼干）和cake（蛋糕）是常见的食品类名词，且在这种结构中搭配合理。而B选项中cookie通常用复数cookies；C选项顺序不符；D选项biscuit应是复数biscuits。所以答案选A。3、Itwasnotuntilhecamebacklastnight（）hetoldmewhathadhappened.A.whenB.thatC.whoD.which答案:B解析:这道题考查强调句的用法。强调句的结构是“Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分”。在这个句子中，强调的是“notuntilhecamebacklastnight”这个时间状语。A选项when引导时间状语从句；C选项who用于指人；D选项which用于引导定语从句。根据强调句的结构特点，这里应该用that，所以答案是B。4、Noonebutthosetwoengineers（）everythingabouttheplan.A.knowB.knowsC.don'tknowD.havelearned答案:B解析:这道题考查主谓一致。当主语是“noonebut+名词”结构时，谓语动词要与noone保持一致，noone作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。A选项know是复数形式，C选项don'tknow不符合，D选项havelearned也不符合单数形式，所以应选B选项knows。5、Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.BesureyouunderstandthehomeworkWriteyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!UseyourtimeatschoolManyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.TakeabreakIt'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.MakeaplanIfyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan（budget）yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.

Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TooMuchHomeworkMeanstooMuchPressureB.StudentsShouldLearntoRelaxC.WaystoMakeHomeworkEasierD.ProblemsStudentsMeetWhenDoingHomework答案:C解析:文章主要介绍了让学生家庭作业变得更轻松的方法，包括确保理解作业内容、利用在校时间完成作业、适时休息以及制定计划等。这些内容均围绕如何让家庭作业变得更容易展开，因此最适合的标题是“WaystoMakeHomeworkEasier”（让家庭作业变得更容易的方法）。6、We____shouldberespected.A.studentsB.studentC.thestudeitsD.astudent答案:A解析:这道题考查名词复数的用法。在英语中，“we”表示“我们”，其后应接复数名词，“student”的复数形式是“students”。选项B是单数形式，C表述错误，D是单数形式，所以应该选择A选项“students”，表示“我们学生”。7、ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(7)选（）A.byB.oppositeC.beforeD.traveling答案:B解析:根据文章内容，描述了一个男人坐在主人公的某个位置，正在读报纸。直到他开始盯着主人公看，主人公才注意到他。结合选项，by表示“在……旁边”，before表示“在……之前”，traveling表示“旅行”，均不符合文中描述的情境。而opposite表示“在……对面”，符合文中描述的男人坐在主人公对面的情境。因此，正确答案为B。8、Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore（specific）notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.

Theunderlinedword“specific”means“（）”inChinese.A.具体的B.可能的C.必需的D.微妙的答案:A解析:在文中提到，学生们认为老师写或说得太快，以至于他们无法记下更“specific”的笔记，因此他们选择使用数码相机来拍照或录音。这里的“specific”指的是详细的、具体的笔记内容。结合上下文理解，学生们因为无法手写记录下所有详细的内容，所以转而采用数码相机作为辅助工具。因此，“specific”在此处的含义是“具体的”。9、It'sveryuseful__ustolearncomputer.A.ofB.withC.inD.for答案:D解析:这道题考查固定句型“It's+形容词+forsb.todosth.”的用法。在英语语法中，“for”用于表示“对于某人来说”。“It'susefulforusto...”表示“对我们来说是有用的”。A选项“of”常表示人的内在品质；B选项“with”表示“和……一起”；C选项“in”用于地点、时间等。综合判断，这里用“for”，答案选D。10、Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.

第11空填（）。A.firmlyB.honestlyC.reallyD.hardly答案:D解析:句子中提到，贾斯汀被姐姐讲述的宿舍故事和校园生活所吸引，但他“几乎不”相信这些。这反映出他内心的矛盾与挣扎，一方面对未知的大学生活充满向往，另一方面由于现实的挫折（篮球受伤），让他对这种美好憧憬产生怀疑，难以完全接受和相信。因此，“hardly”准确地表达了这种近乎绝望的不信任感。11、Howmuch（）doyouwant?—Twobottles,please.A.eggB.milkC.appleD.potato答案:B解析:这道题考查名词的可数与不可数。egg（鸡蛋）、apple（苹果）、potato（土豆）都是可数名词，而milk（牛奶）是不可数名词。根据回答“Twobottles”可知，需要的是不可数名词，A、C、D选项都是可数名词，不能用“howmuch”提问，所以应选B选项milk。12、Mr.White（）at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn'tshowup.A.shouldhavearrivedB.shouldarriveC.shouldhavehadarrivedD.shouldbearriving答案:A解析:这道题考查“shouldhave+过去分词”的用法。“shouldhave+过去分词”表示本应该做某事但实际未做。在这个情境中，Mr.White本应该在8:30到达会议，但他没有出现。A选项“shouldhavearrived”符合这种用法，B选项“shouldarrive”是应该到达，未体现过去的时间点，C选项形式错误，D选项“shouldbearriving”是将来进行时，均不符合题意。所以答案是A。13、—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?—I'mafraid（）dayispossible.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.each答案:B解析:这道题考查不定代词的用法。either表示“两者中的任何一个”；neither表示“两者都不”；both表示“两者都”；each表示“每个”。根据回答“I'mafraid”可知，周一和周二这两天都不行，所以答案选B，neither符合“两者都不”的意思。14、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）A.regist(er)B.pref(er)C.work(er)D.off(er)答案:B解析:这道题考查单词中字母组合“er”的读音。在英语发音规则中，A选项“regist(er)”、C选项“work(er)”、D选项“off(er)”中“er”的读音相同。而B选项“pref(er)”中“er”的读音与其他三个不同。所以答案是B选项。15、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）A.s(u)garB.m(u)chC.j(u)mpD.s(u)nshine答案:A解析:这道题考查单词中元音字母“u”的读音。在B、C、D选项中，“u”都读/ʌ/。而在A选项“sugar”中，“u”读/u:/。所以读音不同的是A选项。16、Thevillagerswereshockedatthenews.Nooneknew________wouldhappennext.A.howB.whenC.whichD.what答案:D解析:这道题考查宾语从句的连接词。在宾语从句中，how表示方式，when表示时间，which表示在特定范围内的选择，what表示“什么”。根据句意，没人知道接下来“会发生什么”，需要一个能表示“什么”的词，所以选D。这里重点是根据语境判断所需的连接词含义，从而选出正确答案。17、MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.

Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.

WhendidpeopleinBritainbegintousephonecards?A.In

1971.B.In

1975.C.In

1976.D.In

1981.答案:D解析:根据文章内容，意大利是最早生产电话卡的国家，在1976年生产了第一张电话卡。而英国则是在五年后的1981年出现了第一张电话卡。因此，英国人开始使用电话卡的时间是1981年。18、“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(责任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.

Thewriterthinksoneofthebiggestproblemsforparentsisto（）A.worryaboutthemselvesB.worryabouttheirchildrenC.hatetheirchildrenD.befriendlywiththeirchildren答案:B解析:文章中明确提到“Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent，he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.”这句话表明，作者认为父母最大的问题之一就是担心他们的孩子，从孩子出生起就担心他们的一切。因此，选项B“担心他们的孩子”是正确的。19、Mr.Wanglivesin（）on（）floor.A.501Room;thefifthB.Room501;thefifthC.theRoom501;afifthD.the501Room;five答案:B解析:这道题考查房间号和楼层的正确表达。在英语中，房间号的表达是“Room+数字”，所以“501房间”应是“Room501”。表示“在第几层”要用序数词，“第五层”是“thefifthfloor”。综合来看，正确选项是B。20、About（）oftheclerksinthatofficeareyoungpeople.A.third-fifthsB.three-fifthsC.three-fivesD.three-fifth答案:B解析:这道题考查分数的英语表达。在英语中，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母要用复数形式。A选项形式错误，C选项表达不对，D选项分母未用复数。所以“五分之三”正确的表达是“three-fifths”，答案选B。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题40分）二、填空题（10小题，每小题3分，共计30分）1、[未知题型(5)]我和妹妹合用一间卧室。答案:Ishareabedroomwithmysister．2、WhenJoe'schildrengrewupandmovedtodifferentcities,helivedinasmallvillage.Hehad4grandchildrenandtheyoftenvisitedhimduringtheirholidays.

ItwasthevacationtimeandJoewaswaitingforthemtoarrive.Hewaspreparingtheirfavoritefoodandcleaningthehouse.However,helosthiswatchwhenhewasbusy.Hisdeadwife

gaveittohimwhentheirfirstchildwasborn.Joetreasuredthewatchverymuch,especiallyafterhiswife'sdeath.

Thenextday,hewasverysad,“Dearchildren,IlostthemostimportantwatchIhaveeverhad.Yourgrandmagaveittome.Ifeellikemyheartisbroken.”

Thechildrenlookedforiteverywhereinthehouseformorethan2hours,buttheydidn'tfindit.SoJoeaskedthechildrentostoplookingforit.

Oneofhisgrandsonssattherequietly.Theotherchildrenreachedhimandaskedhimwhatwasgoingon.Heaskedthemnottomakeanynoise.Hesatthereforabout15minutesandthen

foundthewatch.Herantohisgrandfatherwiththewatch.Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindit.Thelittleboyreplied,“Isattherewithoutmakinganoise.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthesoundofthewatch.”Joehuggedandthankedthelittleboy.

Joe'sgrandchildrenoftencametoseehim_____A.afterworkB.onvacationC.beforeNewYearD.onhisbirthday答案:B解析:文中提到，“ItwasthevacationtimeandJoewaswaitingforthemtoarrive.”这句话明确指出了故事发生的时间是假期，Joe正在等待孙子孙女们来度假。接下来文中也多次提到孙子孙女们是在假期来看望Joe的，如“Hehad4grandchildrenandtheyoftenvisitedhimduringtheirholidays.”和“Thenextday,hewasverysad...Thechildrenlookedforiteverywhereinthehouseformorethan2hours...”，这些都说明孙子孙女们是在假期来看望Joe的。3、[未知题型(5)]用分词短语将下列两个简单句合并成一个简单句。Sheworkedhardallday．Shefeltverytired．答案:Workinghardallday,shefeltverytired．4、[未知题型(5)]单句改错。A(Could)youtellmeB(how)C(can)ID(getto)thestation?答案:C，Ican5、[未知题型(5)]单句改错。A(You'dbetter)B(notto)belateC(for)themeetingD(again)．答案:B，删掉to6、[未知题型(5)]根据句意改写句子。Iborrowedabookfromthelibraryaweekago．Aweek（）sinceIborrowedthebook．答案:haspassed7、[未知题型(5)]单句改错。We'lldoourA(best)B(see)asC(much)asD(possible)．答案:B，tosee8、Heisbusywithhiswork_____Sundayafternoon.A.onB.inC.ofD.for答案:A解析:本题考查介词的用法。在英语中，“on”常用于表示具体某一天或某一天的早中晚。题干中的“Sundayafternoon”指的是具体的星期日下午，因此应使用介词“on”来表示在这个时间段内他忙于工作。9、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛脚).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewat