2025年英语四六级作文高分技巧刘晓艳老师写作宝典

四六级写作套路（刘晓艳主编）

（文登考研）

（刘晓艳，原新东方首席主讲名师，考研英语语法长句难句教学体系创立者，

现任文登考研独家讲课关键讲师。誉满山城的考研英语辅导名师，英语语言文

学研究著名学者,她数年从事考研英语辅导，学术功底深厚，教学经验丰富，

语言彪悍，讲课把握重点洁净利落，考点讲解清晰，深受广大学子爱慕。）

一观点对比型文章

下面我们如下面的题目为例，来讲解观点对比型文章的写法。

养宠物有人认为养宠物很好

有人认为养宠物不好

你的观点是什么？

本文共分三段。

第一段（3—4句话）

第一句话：提出主题

例如：

1.Recentlywiththedevelopment/advance/progressofscienceandtechnology,

（hephenomenonofpetshasarousedwideconcern.

2.Nowadays,itisundeniablethatpetshasalmostbecomethebiggestconcernof

thepresent-dayworld.

第二句话：翻译第一种提纲

例如：apartofcitizensclingtotheideathatkeepingpetsisbeneficialtotheirdaily

life.

第三第四句话详细阐明原委，为何养宠物好

例如：

1.first,keepingpetscanreducethelonelinessofmanypeopleespeciallytheold

andthechildren,whohavetostayalone.

2.inaddition,thepetsarelovely,theycanmakeyoufeeldelightedwhenyougo

backtohome.

第二段（3—4句话）

第一句话：过度语

例如：althoughtheformerisreasonabletosomepeople,therearestillthesewho

claimthathavinganimalsathomeisunacceptable.

第二句话：翻译第二个提纲

例如：theyareoftheopinionthatkeepingpetsshouldhebanned.

第三第四句话：阐明原委，为何养宠物不好。

例如：

1.Ononehand,theywillgiverisetoseriouspollution,whichexistsnotonlyat

theironwers'familybutalsothepublicplaces.

2.Ontheotherhand.Notonlywilltheyberesponsibleforsomeinjuriestothe

innocentchildrenbutalsoleadtosometerriblenoisewhichcanbehorribleatnight.

三段（3—4句话）

第一句话翻译第三个提纲：

例如：Personally,Iinsistthatkeepingpetsisatwo-edgedweaponwhichcanbeused

forgoodorevil.

第二句话详细论述

例如Iintendtostandonthesidethatpetsisourfriends,withoutthem.Wewould

witnessagloomyfuture.

第三句话总结：

Inconclusion.itishighlimewepouredattentionintothephenomenon—feedingpets.

这样，一篇观点对比性文章就写出来了。不管主题是什么，只需要变换一下中

心词罢了。

二处理问题型作文：

同样，写成三段，分别是提出问题，分析问题，处理问题。

第一段（2—3句话）

第一句话：提出主题

Nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyseriousproblem.Fake

advertisementshavebecomeaconcernofthepublic.

第二和第三句话：举例或数据列举：

Althoughtherearecountlessillustrationsarroundus,thefollowingoneis

sufficient.NotonlyonTVbutalsoonnewspaperscanwefinddozensof

badadswhicharecheatingtheconsumers.

第二段（4—5句话）

第一句话：翻译提纲二（一般说一种东西的危害性是什么？）

Fakeadvertisementsdefinitelyhaveledtosomeconsequences.

第一句一第五句：详细危害

Firstandforemost,individualsmaybuysomebadfoodanddrink.Itis

reallyunfavorablefortheirhealth.Besides,someoldpeopleliketobuy

medicine,Sometimes,whichareharmful.Lastbutnotleast,the

enterpriseoffakeadvertisementscanearnmuchillegalmoney.Itwill

causeseriousproblemsingovernmentandthesociety.

三段（3—4句话）

第一句话翻译提纲三（一般是怎样处理问题）

Toalleviatethisproblem,wearehopedtotakeeffectivemeasures.

第二句三句话写怎样详细怎样处理

Ontheonehand,thegovernmentmustcontrolamultitudeof

advertisementinmedia,andfindoutfakeadvertisementinthem.Onthe

otherhand,peopleoughttolearnhowtoidentifyfakeadvertisement.So

fakeentei-prisescannotearnprofitsfromindividualsanymore.

第四句话总结

Onlyinthiswaycanwehaveaharmoniouslife.

补充：

观点对比性

第一段

第一句：引出主题

Nowadays,thereisahotdebateabout…/anincreasinginterestin…；

2Recentlytheissue/prcblemof…hasbeeninthe1inelight/broughtinto

focus/broughttopublicattentiveconcern,••

3.Recentlywiththedevelopment/advance/progressofscienceand

technology,thephenomenonof•••hasarousedwideconcern

4Nowadays,itisundeniablethat...hasalmostbecomethebiggestconcernof

thepresent-dayworld.

5whatisyourideaasto,,,?Thereexistvarying/avarietyofpoints

concerningit.

6others,bycontrast,failtoapproveoftheformerargument,theyclingto

thepointthat

第二句：

somepeopleareinfavcroftheideathat（一方观点）

第三句theyclaimthat

第四句theyalsothinkthat

第四段

接着过渡

However,otherpeoplestandonadiffcrentground

Althoughtheformerpointisreasonable,therearethosewhoclaimthat

Bycontrast,otherpeoplefailtoapprovetheformerpoint

第三段

第一句个人观点

AsfarasIamconcerned,thereissometruthinbotharguments,butIprefer

thelatterone/agreewiththelatterone/Ithinkthelatteroneisbetter.

第二句

1.undernocircumstancescanwefai1topourattentionintothe

importance/seriousnesscfsth.

2.itishightimewepouredattentionintotheissueofsth.

3itissththatplaysanessentialroleinourstudyandlife

4itissththatreallyhasagreatinfluenceonourstudyandlife.

第三句话

呼吁喊口号：

Ibelievethatahappyandbrightfutureisawaitingusifwemakeevery

efforttopromote（好事）/ban（坏事）

Wedo,infact,havealongwaytoreachourfinalgoal,but

achievingsomethingremainswel1withintherealmofpossibi1ity.

Onlyinthiswaycanwe

处理问题型作文

第一段：

引出主题

一段原因或危害分析

第一句话：fakeandshoddygoodsareharmfulinthefollowingways.

Itiswidelyackncwledgedthatthereexistavarietyofharminthe

followingways

第二三四句话：

1itbreakstheconcerninglawsandregulationsofournation.

itisawasteofresourcesandpollutetheenvironmentinwhichwelive

affectstherapiddevelopmentofoureconomy.

doharmtotheconstructionoftheharmonioussociety

2Itwi11bringgreat/unnecessarylossto（集体）thecompanieswhich

producequalityproducts

3.Itwillwastealotofmoneyofuswhospendmuchonit.

Itdoesharmtoourhealthorevenourlivesthatissoprecious.

表达原因的写法

ahostofelementscanaccountforthephenomenon/s_tuation;

WhydoIholdthepoint?Thereexistseveralfactorsaccounting

for/contributingtomyoutlook.

三段

inconclusion,theissueissothatitisurgent/important/necessary

thatappropriate/effective/properactionbetakentoend/correct/

improve***

Therearebelieved/expected/supposedtobetwoeffectivemeasures/

practicalschemes（计划方案），oneofwhichis--theotheristhat,--

4.Itissuggested/recomirended/hopedthatcontinuous/great/persistent

effortsshouldbemadetchalt/control

二句话三句话详细措施

1weshouldappealtotheauthoritiestomakestrictlawstocontrolfor

another,weshouldcultivatetheawarenessthatsth•sofgreatsignificance

tous.

2Theessentialsolution,inmyopinion,istomakestrictlawsbythe

government.

apartfromthis,people*sawarenessmustbeheightenedthrougheducation

andpublicity.

三句喊口号

公务书信表达感谢

Mythankstoyouforyourgenerousassistancearebeyondwords.

WordsfailmewhenIdesiretoexpressmysinceregratitudetoyoufor

yourkindconsiderationiryrequirement/app1ication/conp1aint.

CItaketheopportunitytoshowmyheartfeltappreciationforyour

generousassistanceyourenderedme

2)期待回信：

Aiamlookingforwardtoyourreply.

BIlookforwardtoafavorablereplyatyourearliest

convenience.