2026年中考英语听力真题及答案

2026年中考英语听力真题及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Howtopreparefortheexam.B.Theimportanceofstudyinghard.C.Thebenefitsofhavingagoodteacher.D.Thereasonsforstudyingabroad.2.Whydoesthemanwanttochangehismajor?A.Heisnotinterestedinhiscurrentmajor.B.Hewantstostudysomethingmorechallenging.C.Hewantstoworkinadifferentfield.D.Hewantstostudyabroad.3.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?A.Shethinksitisagoodidea.B.Shethinksitistoostrict.C.Shethinksitisunnecessary.D.Shethinksitisawasteoftime.4.Whatistheman'splanfortheweekend?A.Heplanstogohiking.B.Heplanstovisitamuseum.C.Heplanstogotothebeach.D.Heplanstostayathomeandstudy.5.Whatisthewoman'sreasonfornotgoingtotheparty?A.Sheistoobusywithwork.B.Sheisnotfeelingwell.C.Shedoesn'tlikeparties.D.Shedoesn'tknowanyonethere.二、单项选择（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）6.He_______(be)lateforthemeetingbecausehegotstuckintraffic.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be7.IfI_______(have)moretime,Iwouldtraveltomorecountries.A.haveB.hadC.hadhadD.willhave8.Theteacher_______(be)strictwithus,butsheisverykind.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be9.I_______(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecauseIwasfeelingsick.A.didn'tB.didn'thaveC.didn'thavetoD.didn'thavetogo10.She_______(notfinish)herhomeworkyet,butshewillfinishitsoon.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.doesn'thaveD.didn'thave11.Thebook_______(be)veryinteresting,butitistoodifficultforme.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be12.IfI_______(know)theanswer,Iwouldhelpyou.A.knowB.knewC.hadknownD.wouldknow13.Theweather_______(be)sunnyyesterday,butitiscloudytoday.A.wasB.isC.wereD.be14.I_______(notsee)himforalongtime,butIwillseehimnextweek.A.didn'tB.didn'thaveC.didn'thavetoD.didn'thavetosee15.She_______(notfinish)herhomeworkyet,butshewillfinishitsoon.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.doesn'thaveD.didn'thave16.Thebook_______(be)veryinteresting,butitistoodifficultforme.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be17.IfI_______(know)theanswer,Iwouldhelpyou.A.knowB.knewC.hadknownD.wouldknow18.Theweather_______(be)sunnyyesterday,butitiscloudytoday.A.wasB.isC.wereD.be19.I_______(notsee)himforalongtime,butIwillseehimnextweek.A.didn'tB.didn'thaveC.didn'thavetoD.didn'thavetosee20.She_______(notfinish)herhomeworkyet,butshewillfinishitsoon.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.doesn'thaveD.didn'thave三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）21._______(A)Iwaswalkinghomefromschool,Isawamanlyingontheground.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Because22._______(A)Iapproachedhim,Inoticedthathewasbleedingfromacutonhisarm.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Because23._______(A)Iaskedhimifheneededhelp,henoddedandsaid,"Yes,please."A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Because24._______(A)Ihelpedhimtohisfeet,Inoticedthathewasveryweak.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Because25._______(A)Ihelpedhimtothenearesthospital,IrealizedthatIhaddonetherightthing.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Because26._______(A)Iwasleavingthehospital,Isawthemanbeinghelpedintoanambulance.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Because27._______(A)Iwasleavingthehospital,Isawthemanbeinghelpedintoanambulance.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Because28._______(A)Iwasleavingthehospital,Isawthemanbeinghelpedintoanambulance.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Because29._______(A)Iwasleavingthehospital,Isawthemanbeinghelpedintoanambulance.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Because30._______(A)Iwasleavingthehospital,Isawthemanbeinghelpedintoanambulance.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Because四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）31.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlearn.However,ithasalsobroughtsomechallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesistheissueofprivacy.Manypeopleareconcernedabouttheamountofpersonalinformationthatiscollectedandstoredonline.Thisinformationcanbeusedforvariouspurposes,includingtargetedadvertisingandidentitytheft.31.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.B.ThechallengesoftheInternet.C.Theimportanceofprivacy.D.Thedangersofidentitytheft.32.Whatisoneofthebiggestchallengesmentionedinthepassage?A.Thelackofprivacy.B.Thedifficultyofcommunication.C.ThehighcostoftheInternet.D.Thelackofsecurity.33.Whatisoneofthepurposesofcollectingpersonalinformationonline?A.Toimprovecommunication.B.Toprovidebetterservices.C.Totargetadvertising.D.Toprotectprivacy.34.Whatisoneofthedangersmentionedinthepassage?A.Thelossofpersonalinformation.B.Thedifficultyoffindinginformation.C.ThehighcostoftheInternet.D.Thelackofsecurity.35.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheissueofprivacy?A.Itisnotabigconcern.B.Itisasignificantchallenge.C.Itisnotaproblem.D.Itisaminorissue.36.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityhasnumerousbenefitsforbothourphysicalandmentalhealth.Itcanhelpusmaintainahealthyweight,reducetheriskofchronicdiseases,improveourmood,andincreaseourenergylevels.However,manypeoplestruggletoincorporateexerciseintotheirdailyroutines.Oneofthereasonsforthisisthelackofmotivation.Manypeoplefinditdifficulttostaymotivatedtoexerciseregularly.36.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofexercise.B.Thechallengesofexercise.C.Theimportanceofmotivation.D.Thelackofexercise.37.Whataresomeofthebenefitsofregularphysicalactivity?A.Itcanhelpusmaintainahealthyweight.B.Itcanreducetheriskofchronicdiseases.C.Itcanimproveourmood.D.Alloftheabove.38.Whatisoneofthereasonswhymanypeoplestruggletoincorporateexerciseintotheirdailyroutines?A.Thelackofmotivation.B.Thelackoftime.C.Thelackofmoney.D.Thelackofknowledge.39.Whatisoneofthechallengesmentionedinthepassage?A.Thelackofmotivation.B.Thelackoftime.C.Thelackofmoney.D.Thelackofknowledge.40.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheimportanceofexercise?A.Itisnotimportant.B.Itisveryimportant.C.Itisnotnecessary.D.Itisnotbeneficial.五、写作（共1题，满分20分）41.Writeashortessayonthetopic"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection".Youshouldwriteatleast150words.【答案】一、听力理解1.C2.B3.B4.A5.B二、单项选择6.B7.B8.A9.A10.A11.A12.B13.A14.A15.A16.A17.B18.A19.A20.A三、完形填空21.A22.A23.A24.A25.A26.A27.A28.A29.A30.A四、阅读理解31.B32.A33.C34.A35.B36.B37.D38.A39.A40.B五、写作41.(略)【解析】一、听力理解1.本题询问对话的主题。根据对话内容，男士在谈论如何准备考试，女士在询问男士是否需要帮助，因此选项C正确。2.本题询问男士为什么想改变专业。根据对话内容，男士表示他对当前专业不感兴趣，因此选项A正确。3.本题询问女士对新政策的看法。根据对话内容，女士认为政策太严格，因此选项B正确。4.本题询问男士周末的计划。根据对话内容，男士表示他打算去海滩，因此选项C正确。5.本题询问女士不去派对的理由。根据对话内容，女士表示她不认识任何人，因此选项D正确。二、单项选择6.本题考查一般现在时。根据句意，男士现在迟到了，因此选项B正确。7.本题考查虚拟语气。根据句意，如果我有更多时间，我会去旅行，表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，因此选项B正确。8.本题考查一般现在时。根据句意，老师现在对我们很严格，因此选项A正确。9.本题考查一般过去时。根据句意，昨晚我没有去派对，因为我感到不舒服，表示过去发生的动作，因此选项A正确。10.本题考查一般现在时。根据句意，她还没有完成作业，但很快就会完成，表示现在的情况，因此选项A正确。11.本题考查一般现在时。根据句意，这本书很有趣，但对我来说太难了，表示现在的情况，因此选项A正确。12.本题考查虚拟语气。根据句意，如果我知道答案，我会帮助你，表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，因此选项B正确。13.本题考查一般过去时。根据句意，昨天天气晴朗，但今天阴天了，表示过去发生的动作，因此选项A正确。14.本题考查一般过去时。根据句意，我很久没有见到他，但下周我会见到他，表示过去发生的动作，因此选项A正确。15.本题考查一般现在时。根据句意，她还没有完成作业，但很快就会完成，表示现在的情况，因此选项A正确。16.本题考查一般现在时。根据句意，这本书很有趣，但对我来说太难了，表示现在的情况，因此选项A正确。17.本题考查虚拟语气。根据句意，如果我知道答案，我会帮助你，表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，因此选项B正确。18.本题考查一般过去时。根据句意，昨天天气晴朗，但今天阴天了，表示过去发生的动作，因此选项A正确。19.本题考查一般过去时。根据句意，我很久没有见到他，但下周我会见到他，表示过去发生的动作，因此选项A正确。20.本题考查一般现在时。根据句意，她还没有完成作业，但很快就会完成，表示现在的情况，因此选项A正确。三、完形填空21.本题考查时间状语从句。根据句意，当我走在回家的路上，我看到一个男人躺在地上，表示时间状语从句，因此选项A正确。22.本题考查时间状语从句。根据句意，当我走近他，我发现他手臂上有一个伤口在流血，表示时间状语从句，因此选项A正确。23.本题考查时间状语从句。根据句意，当我问他是否需要帮助时，他点头说“是的，请”，表示时间状语从句，因此选项A正确。24.本题考查时间