外研版九年级英语中考核心考点提炼

外研版九年级英语中考核心考点提炼

第一部分单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Couldyoutellme______totheairport?—Sure,youcantaketheairportexpress.A.howcanIgetB.howIcangetC.howcouldIgetD.howIcouldget2.Mygrandparentshavelivedinthesmallvillage______theywereyoung.A.forB.sinceC.whenD.after3.Thebookis______interesting______Iwanttoreaditagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to4.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't5.Theteacheraskedthestudents______loudlyinthelibrary.A.nottalkB.nottalkingC.don'ttalkD.nottotalk6.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.didn'trainD.isn'training7.Greatchanges______inmyhometowninthelasttenyears.A.havetakenplaceB.tookplaceC.weretakingplaceD.hadtakenplace8.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom9.—Haveyouseenmydictionary?—Yes.Isawit______onyourdeskjustnow.A.lieB.layC.lyingD.laid10.We'llneverforgettheday______wespenttogetherinthesummercamp.A.whenB.whichC.whyD.where11.Theriversmellsterrible.Peoplemust______dirtythingsintoit.A.bestoppedtothrowB.bestoppedfromthrowingC.stoptothrowD.stopfromthrowing12.—Doyouknow______?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelivesC.wheredidheliveD.wherehelived13.______wonderfulconcerttheygavelastnight!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa14.—Yourcoatlooksnice.Isit______cotton?—Yes,andit's______InnerMongolia.A.madeof;madebyB.madeof;madeinC.madefrom;madebyD.madefrom;madein15.Theharderyoustudy,______gradesyouwillget.A.goodB.betterC.thebetterD.thebest第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Asachild,Iwasalwaysafraidofthedark.Icouldn'tevengotothebathroombymyselfatnight.Myparentstriedmanywaystohelpme,butnothing___16___.Oneday,myfathercamehomewithasmallbox."Thisisforyou,"hesaidwithasmile.Iopenedtheboxandfounda___17___flashlight(手电筒)."Fromnowon,"myfathersaid,"thiswilllightyourwayatnight."Thatnight,whenIneededtogotothebathroom,Iheldtheflashlighttightly.Thesmallbeam(光束)oflightcutthroughthedarknessandshowedmetheway.Forthefirsttime,Ifelt___18___.Theflashlightbecamemybestfriendatnight.Itgavemethecourageto___19___myfear.Yearslater,Irealizedthatmyfatherdidn'tjustgivemeaflashlight.Hegavemeatooltodealwithmyown___20___.Hetaughtmethatevenalittlelightcanmakeabigdifferenceinthe___21___.Now,I'magrown-up.I'mnolongerafraidofthedark.___22___,I'velearnedthateveryonehastheirown"darkness"—problemsorfearsinlife.Andweallneedtofindourown"flashlight"tohelpusgetthrough.Sometimes,theflashlightcouldbeafriend's___23___,agoodbook,orevenahappymemory.Thekeyistounderstandthatwehavethe___24___tofindlightandhope,eveninthemostdifficulttimes.Myfather'sgiftwasmorethanjustatoy.Itwasalife___25___thatIwillalwaysremember.16.A.happenedB.workedC.appearedD.changed17.A.modernB.magicC.specialD.common18.A.safeB.lonelyC.boredD.nervous19.A.forgetB.faceC.hideD.increase20.A.mistakesB.dutiesC.fearsD.hobbies21.A.roomB.dayC.darkD.future22.A.InsteadB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Otherwise23.A.adviceB.promiseC.dreamD.secret24.A.timeB.powerC.chanceD.plan25.A.styleB.lessonC.exampleD.experience第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAcitywithoutcarswouldbeverystrange,right?ButVeniceissuchacity.VeniceisinthenortheastofItaly.Itwasn'tbuiltonland,likeothercities,butonmorethan100smallislandsinalagoon(泻湖).Seawateriseverywhereinthecity.Peoplemoveaboutthecityonfootorbyboat.Theyuseboatstocarrythings,too.Therearewaterbusesandprivateboats.Butofcourse,themostfamousVenetianboatisthegondola.PeopleloveVenicebecauseit'sabeautifulcity.Forhundredsofyears,painters,writersandmusicianshavecometoVenice.Theyfindinspiration(灵感)inthebeautifulplacesandtherelaxedatmosphere(氛围).Everyyear,thousandsoftouristsvisitthecity.ButVeniceisindanger.Thecityissinking(下沉),andthewaterlevelisrising.Everyyear,highwaterhitsthecityaboutsixtytimes.Thiscausesmanyproblems.Forexample,itdamagesthebuildings.Also,astheseawatermovesup,itbringsmorepollution.TheItaliangovernmentandmanyscientistsaretryingtosaveVenice.Theyknowthatitwilltakealotoftimeandmoneytosolvetheproblem.ButtheybelievethatVenicemustbesaved,becauseitisaculturaltreasurethatbelongsnotonlytoItalybutalsotothewholeworld.26.HowdopeopleinVeniceusuallygetaround?A.Bycarandonfoot.B.Byboatandonfoot.C.Bycarandbyboat.D.Bybikeandonfoot.27.WhydoartistsliketocometoVenice?A.Becauseitisacitywithoutcars.B.Becauseitissinking.C.Becauseitisbeautifulandrelaxing.D.Becauseitisonmanyislands.28.WhatisthemainproblemVeniceisfacingnow?A.Toomanytourists.B.Waterpollution.C.Notenoughboats.D.Thecityissinkingandflooding.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"damages"probablymeaninParagraph4?A.Protects.B.Builds.C.Hurts.D.Cleans.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.SavingVeniceiseasyandcheap.B.OnlyItalywantstosaveVenice.C.Peoplethinkit'simportanttosaveVenice.D.ScientistshavealreadysavedVenice.BHaveyoueverheardof"pay-it-forward"?Itmeansthatwhensomeonedoessomethingkindforyou,insteadofpayingthatpersonback,youdosomethingkindforsomeoneelse.TheideastartedinAmericamanyyearsago.Now,itispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.Therearemanystoriesaboutpeople"payingitforward".Oneday,awomannamedSarahwasdrivinghercartowork.Shestoppedatacoffeeshoptogetsomebreakfast.Whenshewenttopay,thecashier(收银员)toldherthatthepersoninthecarbeforeherhadalreadypaidforhermeal.Sarahwassosurprisedandhappy.Thecashiergaveheranotefromtheperson.Itsaid,"Haveaniceday.Pleasepayitforward."Sarahdecidedtodothesame.Shepaidforthemealofthepersoninthecarbehindher.Shealsoleftanoteaskingthatpersontopayitforward.Laterthatday,sheboughtsomeflowersforherneighborwhowassick.Sarahfeltsogoodthatshedecidedtodoonekindthingeveryday."Itdoesn'thavetobesomethingbig,"shesaid."Sometimes,justasmileorakindwordcanmakeadifference."Payingitforwardshowshowonekindactcanstartachain(链条)ofgoodactions.Itmakestheworldabetterandwarmerplace.31.Whatdoes"pay-it-forward"mean?A.Youmustpaybackthepersonwhohelpsyou.B.Youshouldonlyaccepthelpfromfriends.C.Youdosomethingkindforanotherpersonafterreceivingkindness.D.Youaskforhelpwhenyouneedit.32.WhathappenedtoSarahatthecoffeeshop?A.Sheforgottobringhermoney.B.Herfriendpaidforhermeal.C.Astrangerpaidforhermeal.D.Shegotafreemealfromtheshop.33.WhatdidSarahdoafterthat?A.Shetriedtofindthepersonwhopaidforher.B.Shepaidforthemealofthepersonbehindher.C.Shewenttoworkwithoutdoinganythingelse.D.Shedecidednevertogotothatcoffeeshopagain.34.AccordingtoSarah,whatkindofactcanbe"payingitforward"?A.Onlygivingmoney.B.Onlybuyingthingsforothers.C.Onlydoingbigandimportantthings.D.Evenasmallthinglikeasmile.35.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Breakfastisthemostimportantmeal.B.Kindnesscanspreadfromonepersontoanother.C.Drivingtoworkcanbefun.D.Coffeeshopsaregoodplacestomeetfriends.CWhenyouarelearningEnglish,listening,speakingandwritingareimportant,butreadingcanalsobeveryhelpful.Whenyouread,youcannotonlylearnsomenewwords,butalsoseehowtousethemcorrectly.Goodreadersmaybecomegoodwriters,becausereadinghelpswithwritingskills.Herearesomegoodreadingtips.First,trytoreadattherightlevel.Readsomethingthatyoucanmoreorlessunderstand.Ifyouneedtostopeverythreewordstolookupawordinthedictionary,itwillbeboringandyoumaysoonloseinterest.Second,trytoincreasethenumberofyournewwords.Iftherearefourorfivenewwordsonapage,writethemdowninyournotebook.Butdon'twritethemdownwhileyouarereading.Instead,trytoguesstheirmeaningsfirst,andmarkthemwithapencil.Then,afterreading,comebacktolookthemupinadictionaryandwritetheminyourownvocabularybook.Finally,trytorememberthem.Third,trytoreadregularly(定期地).Forexample,readforashorttimeonceaday.FifteenminuteseverydayisbetterthantwohourseverySunday.Youcanalsoreaddifferenttypesofthings,suchasshortstories,newspapers,oreasyEnglishbooks.Readingcanbefun.FindingsomethinginterestingtoreadaboutisagoodwaytomakeyourEnglishlearningenjoyable.36.Howcanreadinghelpusaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.Itonlyhelpsuslearnnewwords.B.Ithelpsuswithlisteningandspeaking.C.Itcanhelpusbecomegoodwriters.D.ItistheonlywaytolearnEnglishwell.37.Whatshouldyoudoifyoumeetnewwordswhilereading?A.Stopreadingatonce.B.Lookthemupinthedictionaryimmediately.C.Guesstheirmeaningsfirstandmarkthem.D.Askyourteacherforhelprightaway.38.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofreadingfortwohourseverySunday?A.It'sbetterthanreadingfor15minuteseveryday.B.It'snotasgoodasreadingforashorttimeeveryday.C.It'sthebestwaytolearnEnglish.D.It'shelpfulonlyforlearningnewwords.39.Whatisagoodwaytomakereadingenjoyable?A.Readingverydifficultbooks.B.Readingforalongtimewithoutstopping.C.Findingsomethinginterestingtoread.D.Onlyreadingtextbooks.40.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Totellusthatreadingisnotimportant.B.TogiveussometipsonhowtoreadeffectivelyinEnglish.C.Toexplainwhywritingismoreimportantthanreading.D.ToshowthatlisteningandspeakingarethekeytoEnglish.第四部分词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A)根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。41.Weshouldprotectthe______(环境)forourfuture.42.TheInternetmakes______(交流)mucheasierthanbefore.43.Thelittleboyis______(模仿)thewayhisfatherwalks.It'ssofunny.44.Thedoctor______(建议)mygrandfathertotakeawalkafterdinner.45.Couldyoupleasespeakmoreslowly?Ican't______(抓住)yourmeaning.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。46.It's______(polite)totalkloudlyinpublicplaces.47.Themovieisso______(excite)thateveryonewantstoseeit.48.Mymotheroftentellsme______(notbe)lateforschool.49.Ofallthesubjects,IlikeEnglish______(well).50.Look!Theboys______(play)footballontheplayground.第五部分语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Istillremembermyfirstdayatseniorhighschool.IwasverynervousbecauseIdidn'tknowanyone.Theschool___51___(be)muchbiggerthanmyjuniorhighschool.WhenIwalkedintotheclassroom,Isawmanynewfaces.Ichoseaseatatthebackandsatdownquietly.Afewminuteslater,aboycameandsatnext___52___me.Hehadabigsmileonhisface."Hi,I'mTony,"hesaid."What'syourname?"Itoldhimmyname.Thenwestarted___53___(talk).Tonywasveryfriendly.Hemademefeelmuch___54___(good).OurfirstlessonwasEnglish.Theteacher,Mr.Lee,askedus___55___(introduce)ourselves.Whenitwasmyturn,IwassoshythatIcouldhardlyspeak.Mr.Leesmiledandsaid,"Takeiteasy."HiswordsencouragedmeandIfinishedmyintroduction.Duringthebreak,Tonyintroducedmetosomeother___56___(classmate).Theywereallnice.Wetalkedaboutourhobbiesandoursummerholidays.Ifoundthatwehadalotincommon.Now,Tonyisoneofmy___57___(good)friends.Healwayshelpsmewithmystudies.I'mreallythankfulthatImethimonthefirstday.Thatdaytaughtme___58___importantlesson:asimplesmileorakindwordcanmake___59___bigdifference.Itcanturnastrangerinto___60___friend.第六部分书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信说他对中国传统文化很感兴趣，并请你推荐一个最具代表性的中国传统节日。请你给他回一封电子邮件，介绍一个中国传统节日（如春节、中秋节等）。内容包括：1.节日名称及时间；2.人们如何庆祝该节日（至少两点）；3.你喜欢这个节日的理由。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMike,I'mgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChineseculture.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________