2026年广东江门市高三一模英语试卷答案详解讲评（课件）

2026年3月江门一模

英

语

试卷

讲

评

（一）参考答案21-23.DCB24-27.BABA28-31BCDA32-35DDCA36-40.GEADC41-45.ADCBB46-50.ACBDD51-55.BCDAC56.witnesses57.dotted58.whose59.a60.flowing61.harmonious62.closing/closure63.havebeenmade64.as 65.but

阅读A篇【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了旧金山公园保护协会（ParksConservancy）与多个机构合作开展的气候倡议工作，包括入侵植物监测管理、社区项目、森林健康恢复、应对海平面上升以及野生动物数据监测等多个项目。21.WhatisthemaingoaloftheParksConservancy’sclimatework?A.Toconnectandact.B.Towarnandappeal.C.Toargueandreserve.D.Topreserveandeducate.Likeparksaroundtheworld,thoseinourregionarefeelingtheimpactsofclimatechange.AsaregisterednonprofitbasedinSanFrancisco,theParksConservancyisworkingincollaborationwiththePresidioTrustandtheNationalParkServicetohelptheseparks-andthecommunitiesthatdependonthem-buildresilience(韧性)againstthebackdropofrapidenvironmentalshifts.Wealsoaimtoincreaseunderstandingofclimate-relatedthreatstoourparks,ourlocalcommunities,andtheplanet,whiledrivingmeaningfulactiontoaddressthem.22.Whichprojecthasopenedapplicationchannelsforjoining?A.PeakHealth. B.SeaLevelRiseintheParks.C.CommunityPrograms.D.InvasivePlantMonitoring&Management.细节理解题。根据CommunityPrograms部分描述"Signupandjoinustoshapeinclusive,well-maintainedparklandswithyourcommunity"可知，该项目明确提供了"Signup（报名）"渠道，邀请社区成员加入。其他项目中，InvasivePlantMonitoring&Management仅提到查看报告，SeaLevelRiseintheParks仅提供网站了解信息，PeakHealth仅提供数据访问，均未开放申请加入渠道。故选C项。23.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheParksConservancy’seffort?A.It’svariousandsimplistic.B.It’scooperativeanddiverse.C.It’smultipleandshallow.D.It’sindependentandmeaningful.推理判断题。根据第一段中"workingincollaborationwiththePresidioTrustandtheNationalParkService"以及"It'salldoneinpartnershipwithagencies,communitypartners,andcommunitymembers"可知，该组织的工作具有合作性（cooperative）；根据第二段中"Thisworklooksalotofways,andoftenconnectsacrossmultipleprograms,projects,andparkboundaries"以及下文列举的五个不同领域项目可知，其工作内容具有多样性（diverse）。因此，"合作且多样"最准确地描述了该组织努力的特点。故选B项。

阅读B篇【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了体育教师ConnorDennehy如何通过创新的教学方法，让所有学生（特别是特殊需求学生）在运动中建立自信、找到快乐的故事。24.WhatdoesDennehy’steachingparticularlyfocuson?A.Buildinglastinghappinessforallstudents.B.Ensuringequaljoyforspecial

-needsstudents.C.Boostingyoungstudents’

confidenceviamovement.D.Trainingtalentedstudentstobecomeprofessionalathletes.ForConnorDennehy,aphysicalteacheratCordelloAvenueElementarySchool,physicalfitnessisnotaboutnurturingstarathletesbutbuildingconfidencethroughpurposefulmovement.Heisespeciallydedicatedtoensuringthatstudentswithspecialneeds,whohesays“deservethesamechancetofindjoyinmovementaseveryotherchild,”

cancultivatesustainablehappiness.25.WhatinfluencedDennehy’scareerchoice?A.Theexampleofhisfamilymembers.B.Hisearlytraininginphysicaltherapy.C.Adesiretoreformschoolsportsprograms.D.AnofferfromCordelloAvenueElementary.Whileinitiallydesiringtobecomeaphysicaltherapist(治疗师),hefoundhimselfparticularlydrawntoeducationthroughhismotherandstepfather,bothseasonededucatorsonLongIsland.AftercompletinghisspecializedtrainingatSUNYCortland,heenthusiasticallyjoinedthisschoolin2021,valuingtheopportunitytoworkwithyoungstudents.Ratherthanconductingstandardizeddrills,heusesmulti-sensorystrategies:pairingverbalinstructionsforpushupswithvisualstepcards,andusingsoftfoam(泡沫)ballstohelpthosewithmotorskillchallengesfeelsuccessful.Forstudentsuninterestedinmovement,heleansintotheirstrengths-likecreatinga“rhythmjump

-rope”

activityforamusic

-lovingstudentwhodislikesteamsports.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDennehy’steachingstyle?A.Strictandskill

-focused.B.Diverseandpersonalized.C.Multi

-sensoryandroutine.D.Standardizedandcompetitive.Ratherthanconductingstandardizeddrills,heusesmulti-sensorystrategies:pairingverbalinstructionsforpushupswithvisualstepcards,andusingsoftfoam(泡沫)ballstohelpthosewithmotorskillchallengesfeelsuccessful.Forstudentsuninterestedinmovement,heleansintotheirstrengths-likecreatinga“rhythmjump

-rope”

activityforamusic

-lovingstudentwhodislikesteamsports.27.WhydoesDennehyconsiderhisworkworthwhile?A.Heseeshisstudentsenjoymoving.B.Hehaswonseveralteachingawards.C.Hereceivespraisefromtheprincipal.D.Hecoachesasuccessfulvolleyballteam.细节理解题。根据最后一段中"Yethismostrewardingprofessionalmomentremainsfundamentallysimple:surveyinghisgymnasiumtowitnesshisstudentsactivelyengaged,eachfacereflectingthegenuinejoyofmovement"可知，Dennehy认为工作最有价值的时刻是看到学生们积极参与运动、脸上洋溢着真正的快乐。故选A项。

阅读理解C篇【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章批判了人们将自然与城市生活割裂开来的狭隘观念，通过展示城市生态系统的活力和生物的适应能力，倡导重新定义现代博物学家的概念，鼓励城市居民关注身边的自然。28.WhatphenomenondoestheauthorpointoutinParagraph1?A.Naturalistsneedprofessionaltraining.B.Cityresidentsoverlooknearbynature.C.Peoplefavorwildernessoverurbanlife.D.Ecologistsredefinebiasednatureconcepts.Fortoolong,wehaveheldanarrowandbiasedviewofnature,seeingitassomethingseparatefromoururbanlives-somethingtobevisitedinnaturalparksordistantwilderness.Wepassbythemossinacrackorthealgaeinagutter(水沟)withindifference,evendisgust.However,citiesarenotemptyoflifebutareunique,livelyecosystems,andrecognizingthisshouldallowustoredefinewhatitmeanstobeanaturalistinthemodernworld.29.Howdoestheauthorshowcitiesarelivelyecosystems?A.Bycriticizingcurrentopinions.B.Bysuggestingnewresearchfindings.C.Bygivingexamplesoforganismadaptation.D.BycomparingbiodiversityfromdifferenthabitatsWithinordinaryurbanlandscapes,lifedisplaysextraordinarytoughnessandcreativity.Plantsandmicroorganismsnotonlysurvivebutgrowwellintheheatandpollutionofcitygutters.Urbananimalshavealsodevelopedsmartbehaviors:Japanesecrowsusecarstocracknuts,andAustraliancockatoosopentrashbinsforfood.Furthermore,citiesdrivephysicalchangesintheirresidents.Somelizardshavedevelopedstickierfeettobetterholdonsmoothman-madesurfaces.Thisconcrete“jungle”

isthusnotabiologicaldesertbutadynamic,human-madeecosystem,representingafascinatingnewchapterinthestoryoflifeonourplanet.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“procurable”

inparagraph3mean?A.Suitable. B.Comfortable. C.Reasonable. D.Accessible.Therefore,theoldimageofanaturalist-aprofessionalinremotewilds-isoutdated.Academicpapersandonlinecoursesmakebiologyandecologyprocurable

toeveryone.Communitylabsandnatureclubsenableordinarypeopletodoresearchwithmicroscopesandothersimpletools.Whenweacceptthecityasarealecosystem,wealloweveryonetobecomea“communityscientist”.31.Whatideadoestheauthoraimtochallengeinthepassage?A.Naturalistsarelimitedtoprofessionals.B.Evolutionmainlyexistsinwildnature.C.Urbanizationdamagestheenvironment.D.Cityholdsadistinctanddynamicecology.Therefore,theoldimageofanaturalist-aprofessionalinremotewilds-isoutdated.Academicpapersandonlinecoursesmakebiologyandecologyprocurable

toeveryone.Communitylabsandnatureclubsenableordinarypeopletodoresearchwithmicroscopesandothersimpletools.Whenweacceptthecityasarealecosystem,wealloweveryonetobecomea“communityscientist”.

阅读理解D篇【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了时间疗法（chronotherapy）的概念、原理、应用及其面临的挑战，阐述了如何利用人体昼夜节律来优化治疗效果和促进健康。32.WhatwasFrancisLévi’sexplorationofcancertreatmentbasedon?A.Thedifferentpatternsofcelldivision.B.Thetimewhencancercellsdivideslowly.C.Themeasurementofpatients’

sleephabits.D.TheinsightoftraditionalChinesemedicine.细节理解题。根据第二段中"Theideaofchronotherapy–givingdrugsatrighttimes–owesmuchtotraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM),whichdescribesorgans'activitypeaksatspecifictimes.FrenchresearcherFrancisLévidrewonthiswisdomtoexplorecancertreatment"可知，FrancisLévi对癌症治疗的探索正是基于传统医学中关于器官在特定时间活动达到高峰的智慧。故选D项。33.WhatdoParagraphs3and4suggestaboutchronotherapy?A.Itiswidelyusedinmedicalpractice.B.Itislimitedbymeasurementproblems.C.Itreliesontraditionalrhythmassessment.D.Itseffectivenessistiedtotreatmenttiming.推理判断题。第三段介绍了时间疗法的有效性（如早晨6点化疗副作用更小），第四段指出该疗法需要解决个人的物钟差异性的问题，而测量生物钟过去非常耗时，但是现在新的测量方法已经有效解决该问题。这两段暗示时间疗法与治疗时机的相关性。故选D项。34.Whichisagooddailyapplicationofcircadianrhythm?A.Avoidingregularmelatoninsupplements.B.Gettingtreatmentwhenhealthycellssleep.C.Adaptingdailyroutinestonaturalrhythms.D.Followingregularlifestyleforphysicalhealth.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中"exposuretomorninglighthelpsadvancethebodyclock,whileminimizingeveningbluelightpromotessoundsleep.Schedulingdemandingmentaltasksorintenseexerciseduringpersonalpeakcognitiveandphysicalperiods(typicallyafternoontoearlyevening)canboostperformance"可知，将日常生活安排（如接触晨光、减少晚间蓝光、在认知和身体高峰期安排高强度任务）与自然节律相适应，是昼夜节律的良好日常应用。故选C项。35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.FollowYourCircadianRhythmB.BuildaHealthyInternalClockC.PursueaTrueHealthyLifestyleD.ExploreChemotherapyApproaches.主旨大意题。通读全文，文章围绕人体昼夜节律（circadianrhythm）展开，介绍了时间疗法利用节律优化药物治疗，以及如何通过顺应自然节律来改善健康。因此，"FollowYourCircadianRhythm（遵循你的昼夜节律）"最能概括文章主旨，适合作为标题。故选A项。【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了15岁时作者原本对父亲修理家具的工作室不屑一顾，但在帮助父亲修复祖母珍贵的古董木钟的过程中，逐渐体会到耐心、亲情和传承的价值，最终理解了父亲的手艺和智慧。

完型填空WhenIwasfifteen,Iconsideredmyselftoocoolformyfather’sworkshopwhereherepairedfurniturewhileIwaslostindigitalworlds.OneSaturday,heaskedformyassistancewithaspecial41______

fixingmygrandmother’scherishedantiquewoodenclock.Iagreedwithareluctantsigh,perceiving(将......视为)itastotally42______.ButasIwatchedfather’shandswork,somethingshifted.Asheexplainedthe43______ofeachgear(齿轮)andtheclock’shistory,hiseyes44______withapassionIhadnevernoticedbefore.41.A.task B.situation C.trouble D.case42.A.quick B.tough C.vital D.dull枯燥的43.A.precision B.stability C.function D.material44.A.winked眨眼B.shone闪耀C.faded褪色D.clouded变暗Weworkedtogetherforweeks.Slowly,theclock45______itsformereleganceandcharm,whileIlearnedtowipethedelicatehandsandgently46______

theglass.Myimpatience47______

fascination:Iwasn’tjustcleaning;Iwas48______

apieceoffamilyhistory.45.A.sought寻求

B.regained恢复

C.sustained维持D.reserved保留。46.A.polish擦亮B.dust除尘 C.sweep清扫；D.mop拖地47.A.differedfrom不同于 B.resultedin导致

C.turnedinto变成 D.broughtabout带来48.A.recalling回忆

B.preserving保存C.demanding要求D.selling出售Thedaywehungtheclockwasadayofpride.Itssteadytickfeltlikeaheartbeat.Thatexperiencetaughtmea49______

lesson.Itwasn’tabouttheclock,butthetimespentwithmyfather.Icameto50______

thevalueofhiswisdomandskillsIhadonce51______.49.A.complex复杂的 B.pricey昂贵的

C.formal正式的

D.valuable宝贵的50.A.ignore B.question C.create D.recognize51.A.disagreed不同意；

B.overlooked忽视；

C.undertook承担； D.misplaced放错。NoweverytimeIvisithome,Ichecktheclockand52______

it.Itworksnotonlyasabeautifulartifact(手工艺品)butalsoasa53______

ofthedayItrulysawmyfather.Hisworkshopwasashelterwherepatienceandlovecould54______

anythingbroken.Hewouldsay,“Somethings,likethisclockandourbond,justneedalittle55______

torunforever.”52.A.touch触摸；B.watch观看；C.wind上发条；D.strike敲击。53.A.moment时刻； B.thought想法；

C.highlight亮点；

D.reminder提醒物54.

A.restore修复； B.purchase购买；

C.discover发现； D.change改变55.A.inspiration灵感； B.imagination想象；

C.attention关注； D.description描述。语法填空：【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了九寨沟的自然美景、独特景观、2017年地震后的修复工作，以及其作为自然韧性和保护典范的意义。JiuzhaigouValley,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,isaplaceofbreathtakingbeautythatseemstobelongtoanotherworld.LocatedinthemountainsofSichuanProvince,thisvalley,withitsworld-famousreputation,56witnesses

(witness)millionsofvisitorseachyeartoajourneyofafairylandonearth.ThevalleyisnamedafterthenineTibetanvillages57

dotted(dot)throughoutitsareawithitsmosticonicfeatures-themulticoloredlakes,58whose

crystal-clearwaterreflectsthesurroundingforestsandskyinastonishingcolorsofemerald(翡翠).Walkingalongthewoodenplank(板条)paths,peoplefeelasiftheyaresteppinginto59alivingpainting,wheretheairisfresh,andthesilenceisbrokenonlybythesoundofwater60flowing(flow)orbirdssingingintheancienttrees.Itisthis61harmonious(harmony)combinationofelementsthatmakesJiuzhaigousounique.However,amajorearthquakecausing6significantdamageshappenedin2017,leadingtoaseriesofgeologicalchangesandthetemporary62closing/closure(close)ofthepark.Sincethen,greaterefforts63havebeenmade(make)torestoreitsnaturalbeautyandstrictertouristmanagementpolicieshavebeencarriedout,likelimitingthenumberofdailyvisitorstominimizehumanimpacteffectively.standas+身份/典范/标杆

=充当、成为、屹立为standfor+含义/理念/缩写

=代表、象征、主张

两道真题小练（马上巩固）Thisbuildingstands___asymbolofthecity.（填as/for）答案：as（作为城市象征→身份）Whatdoesthelogostand___?（填as/for）答案：for（这个标志代表什么→含义）Today,Jiuzhaigoustands64asapowerfulmodelofnature’sresilienceandconservation,remindingusthatwearenottheownersofsuchwonders,65buttheirguardians.Preservingitssplendorforfuturegenerationsisaresponsibilityweallshare.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在马耳他旅行时，摒弃传统攻略和智能手机，通过与当地随机陌生人交流来获取旅行建议的独特经历，强调了旅行中人与人之间真实连接的重要性。七选五A.OurexperimentstartedinGozowithalocalrestaurantowner.B.Maltahasbeenknownforitscoastalsceneryandancientruins.C.Atitscore,travelrevolvesaroundgenuinehumanconnections.

旅行的核心，在于人与人之间真挚的联结。D.There’snotimemachine,butsomelocalsconnectyoutothepast.E.Asanaturalicebreaker,thesecardsservedtoreducetheawkwardness.这些卡片天然起到了破冰作用，缓解了尴尬。F.WevisitedmanyfamousattractionsrecommendedbytravelersinGozo.G.Insteadofoverplanningwithblogs,Instagramorguidebooks,wechosechance.

Malta:TravelGuidedbyLocalsWithhugeamountsofinformationatourfingertipsinthesocialmedia-fueledInternetage,weareintheorybetterequippedtotravelmoreandbetter.ButforthisMaltatrip,wedecidedtodosomethingdifferent.

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We’dbuildthetripbytalkingtorandomlocals.Noguidebookallowed.Nosmartphoneeither-unlesswewerecompletelylost.G.Insteadofoverplanningwithblogs,Instagramorguidebooks,wechosechance.我们不再依靠博客、社交软件或旅行指南做详尽规划，而是选择顺其自然、随心而行。Approachinglocalsfortraveltipscanbeawkward.SoIcameupwithatrick:adeckofcardswithcommonholidayquestions.

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Localswoulddrawacardandgiveatipbasedonit.We’dfollowthetip,thenaskthemtorecommendanotherlocaltohelpus.E.Asanaturalicebreaker,thesecardsservedtoreducetheawkwardness.这些卡片天然起到了破冰作用，缓解了尴尬。根据前文"Approachinglocalsfortraveltipscanbeawkward.SoIcameupwithatrick:adeckofcardswithcommonholidayquestions"以及后文"Localswoulddrawacardandgiveatipbasedonit"可知，作者设计了一副卡片来解决向当地人询问旅行建议时的尴尬。E项"Asanaturalicebreaker,thesecardsservedtoreducetheawkwardness"中的"icebreaker"和"reducetheawkwardness"与前文"awkward"相呼应，说明了卡片的作用。故选E项。Howdiditgo?

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Philip,wonderfulandfriendly,introducedustoalmostthewholeisland.Whenaskedabouthis“favouritelunchspot”,hedrewthecardandrecommendedClaire,whorunsMojorestaurant