河南省2025年普通高校对口招生考试英语全真模拟卷（一）（附详解）

河南省2025年普通高校对口招生考试英语全真模拟卷附详细解析（一）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。—Whatdoyouusuallydo______weekends?—Ioftengoshoppingwithmyfriends.A.inB.atC.onD.forMysisteris______thanme.Sheisalwaysquiet.A.moreoutgoingB.lessoutgoingC.mostoutgoingD.leastoutgoing—______isyourschoolfromyourhome?—It'sabout5kilometers.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.HowsoonTheboy______ablueshirtismybrother.A.wearsB.woreC.wearingD.towearI______toBeijingtwice.It'saverybeautifulcity.A.havebeenB.havegoneC.wentD.willgo—Canyoutellme______?—Sure.At8:00p.m.thisevening.A.whenthepartywillstartB.whenwillthepartystartC.wherethepartywillstartD.wherewillthepartystartThecomputerisveryusefulinourdailylife,______?A.isn'titB.isitC.doesn'titD.doesitTheteacheraskedus______thehomeworkontime.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finishedIlikemusic______Icandanceto.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.when—Wouldyoulikesometea?—______.I'mnotthirsty.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.Yes,IwouldD.No,Iwouldn'tHe______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearnThegirl______longhairismyclassmate.A.withB.inC.onD.for—Whatareyoudoingnow?—I______myhomework.A.doB.didC.amdoingD.willdoIt'sverycoldoutside.You'dbetter______yourcoat.A.putonB.takeoffC.putawayD.takeupThere______abasketballgamebetweenClass1andClass3tomorrow.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DearTom,Howareyou?I'minanewschoolthisterm.AndI'mwritingtotellyouaboutmyschool.Mynewschoolisbigandnice.Thereareabout1,200studentsand100teachersinmyschool.Iliketheteachers.16areverykindtome.Myclassmatesareveryfriendly,17.TheyteachmeChineseandI18themEnglish.Therearetrees,flowersandgreengrass19myschool.It'sverybeautiful.Behindmyschoolthereisasmallriver.Thewaterinitisquiteclean.Wecanswiminitinsummer.Ourclassroomisverybig.Ithasbigwindowsandwecan20theriverfromthewindows.Theteachersandthestudentshereareworking21.Weareworkinghardtomakeourschool22andhappy.Ilovemynewschoolandtheteachersandclassmates.Pleasewrite23mesoon.Yours,Jack16.A.WeB.TheyC.ThemD.Their17.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.aswellas18.A.teachB.tellC.sayD.speak19.A.onB.forC.inD.with20.A.lookB.seeC.watchD.read21.A.wellB.easyC.hardD.difficult22.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned23.A.forB.withC.toD.at三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADearSir/Madam,IamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofEnglishteacherinyourschool.IgraduatedfromBeijingNormalUniversitywithamajorinEnglishEducation.Duringmyfour-yearstudyattheuniversity,IhavegainedasolidfoundationinEnglishlanguageandliterature,aswellasinteachingmethods.Ihavealsoparticipatedinmanyteachingpracticeactivities.Forexample,IoncetaughtEnglishinamiddleschoolforthreemonths.Throughthisexperience,Ihavelearnedhowtomanageaclass,designeffectiveteachingplans,andcommunicatewithstudents.IampassionateaboutteachingEnglishandIbelievethatIhavetheabilitytomaketheclasseslivelyandinteresting.Iamalsogoodatusingmodernteachingtoolssuchasmultimediatoassistteaching.Iamlookingforwardtotheopportunitytoworkinyourschoolandcontributetotheeducationofstudents.Thankyouforyourtimeandconsideration.Sincerely,LiHua24.WhatpositiondoesLiHuaapplyfor?A.AChineseteacher.B.AnEnglishteacher.C.Amathteacher.D.Ahistoryteacher.25.WheredidLiHuagraduate?A.PekingUniversity.B.TsinghuaUniversity.C.BeijingNormalUniversity.D.RenminUniversityofChina.26.HowlongdidLiHuateachinamiddleschool?A.Foronemonth.B.Fortwomonths.C.Forthreemonths.D.Forfourmonths.27.WhatisLiHuagoodatusingtoassistteaching?A.Traditionalblackboard.B.Pictures.C.Multimedia.D.Books.BTheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.WecandomanythingsontheInternet.Forexample,wecanshoponline,chatwithfriends,readnews,andevenstudy.Onlineshoppingisverypopularnow.WecanbuyalmosteverythingweneedontheInternet,suchasclothes,books,electronics,andsoon.Itisveryconvenient.Wedon'tneedtogototheshops.Wejustneedtoclickthemouseandthethingswillbesenttoourhomes.ChattingwithfriendsontheInternetisalsoverycommon.WecanuseQQ,WeChat,orotherchattools.Wecantalktoourfriendsatanytimeandanywhere.Ithelpsuskeepintouchwithourfriends.ReadingnewsontheInternetismuchfasterthanreadingnewspapers.Wecangetthelatestnewsfromallovertheworldinashorttime.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,thereistoomuchinformationontheInternet.Someofitmaynotbetrue.Also,spendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetisbadforoureyes.28.WhatcanwedoontheInternetaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlyshoponline.B.Onlychatwithfriends.C.Onlyreadnews.D.Shoponline,chatwithfriends,readnewsandstudy.29.Whyisonlineshoppingpopular?A.Becauseitischeap.B.Becauseitisconvenient.C.BecausewecanbuyeverythingontheInternet.D.Becausewecangetthingsquickly.30.Whatchattoolsarementionedinthepassage?A.QQandWeChat.B.QQandMSN.C.WeChatandSkype.D.MSNandSkype.31.WhatarethedisadvantagesoftheInternet?A.ThereistoolittleinformationontheInternet.B.AlltheinformationontheInternetisnottrue.C.SpendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetisbadforoureyes.D.TheInternetisnotimportantinourdailylife.CDoyouknowthestoryofSnowWhite?SnowWhitewasabeautifulprincess.Herstep-mother,thequeen,wasveryjealousofherbeauty.SothequeenaskedahuntertokillSnowWhite.Butthehunterwaskind-heartedandletSnowWhitego.SnowWhiteranintotheforest.Shefoundasmallhousethere.Inthehouse,thereweresevenlittledwarfs.Theybecamegoodfriends.ThequeenknewthatSnowWhitewasstillalive.ShedressedupasanoldwomanandgaveSnowWhiteapoisonedapple.SnowWhiteatetheappleandfellasleep.Thesevenlittledwarfswereverysad.TheyputSnowWhiteinaglasscoffin.Oneday,aprincecametotheforest.HesawSnowWhiteinthecoffin.Hekissedher.ThenSnowWhitewokeup.TheprinceandSnowWhitegotmarriedandlivedhappilyeverafter.32.WhydidthequeenwanttokillSnowWhite?A.BecauseSnowWhitewasnotbeautiful.B.BecauseSnowWhitewasherdaughter.C.BecausethequeenwasjealousofSnowWhite'sbeauty.D.BecauseSnowWhitewasverykind.33.WholetSnowWhitego?A.Thequeen.B.Thehunter.C.Thesevenlittledwarfs.D.Theprince.34.WhatdidthequeengiveSnowWhite?A.Apoisonedapple.B.Abeautifuldress.C.Apairofshoes.D.Anecklace.35.HowdidSnowWhitewakeup?A.Thesevenlittledwarfswokeherup.B.Theprincekissedher.C.Shewokeupbyherself.D.Thequeenwokeherup.四、书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日春节很感兴趣，请你给他写一封信，介绍一下春节。内容包括：春节的时间；春节的传统习俗，如打扫房间、贴春联、吃年夜饭、放烟花等；你对春节的感受。注意：词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedintheSpringFestival,themostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.IhopeyoucancometoChinatoexperiencetheSpringFestivaloneday.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择C解析：“onweekends”为固定短语，表示“在周末”。B解析：根据“Sheisalwaysquiet.”可知妹妹不如我外向，用lessoutgoing。A解析：根据回答“It'sabout5kilometers.”可知是询问距离，用“Howfar”。C解析：“wearingablueshirt”作后置定语修饰“Theboy”，表示“穿着蓝色衬衫的男孩”。A解析：“havebeento”表示“去过某地（已回来）”，“havegoneto”表示“去了某地（还未回来）”，此处表示去过北京两次，用“havebeento”。A解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据回答“At8:00p.m.thisevening.”可知是询问时间，用“whenthepartywillstart”。A解析：反意疑问句，前肯后否，“Thecomputeris...”，所以用“isn'tit”。B解析：“asksb.todosth.”表示“要求某人做某事”。B解析：先行词“music”指物，在定语从句中作宾语，用关系代词“that”。B解析：根据“I'mnotthirsty.”可知拒绝，用“No,thanks”。A解析：“forfiveyears”是现在完成时的标志，用“haslearned”。A解析：“withlonghair”表示“留着长发”，作后置定语修饰“Thegirl”。C解析：根据问句“Whatareyoudoingnow?”可知用现在进行时“amdoing”。A解析：外面很冷，最好穿上外套，“puton”表示“穿上”。C解析：“therebe”结构的一般将来时为“thereis/aregoingtobe”或“therewillbe”，“abasketballgame”是单数，用“isgoingtobe”。二、完形填空B解析：指代上文的“theteachers”，作主语用“They”。B解析：“too”用于肯定句句末，表示“也”。A解析：“teachsb.sth.”表示“教某人某事”。C解析：“inmyschool”表示“在我的学校里”。B解析：“see”强调看的结果，从窗户能看到河，用“see”。C解析：“workhard”表示“努力工作/学习”。A解析：“make+sth.+adj.”表示“使某物处于某种状态”，用“clean”。C解析：“writetosb.”表示“给某人写信”。三、阅读理解AB解析：根据第一句“IamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofEnglishteacherinyourschool.”可知李华申请英语老师职位。C解析：根据“IgraduatedfromBeijingNormalUniversitywithamajorinEnglishEducation.”可知毕业于北京师范大学。C解析：根据“IoncetaughtEnglishinamiddleschoolforthreemonths.”可知教了三个月。C解析：根据“Iamalsogoodatusingmodernteachingtoolssuchasmultimediatoassistteaching.”可知擅长用多媒体辅助教学。BD解析：根据“WecandomanythingsontheInternet.Forexample,wecanshoponline,chatwithfriends,readnews,andevenstudy.”可知在网上可以购物、聊天、读新闻和学习。B解析：根据“Onlineshoppingisverypopularnow...Itisveryconvenient.”可知网上购物受欢迎是因为方便。A解析：根据“WecanuseQQ,WeChat,orotherchattools.”可知提到了QQ和微信。C解析：根据“However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages...Also,spendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetisbadforoureyes.”可知互联网的缺点是网上信息多且有的不真实，花太多时间上网对眼睛有害。CC解析：根据“Herstep-mother,the