2026年江苏省苏州市七校联考中考英语模拟试卷

第1页（共1页）2026年江苏省苏州市七校联考中考英语模拟试卷第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍.1．（1.5分）Whoisthelittlegirl？A.Thewoman'sniece.B.Thewoman'scousin.C.Thewoman'sdaughter.2．（1.5分）Whycannotthespeakersattendthemeeting？A.Theyfinditrescheduled.B.Theycannotmakeitthere.C.Theyareengagedotherwise.3．（1.5分）WhatwillthemanaskSamtodo？A.Tocontactthewoman.B.Tocallhimback.C.Tofixhiscomputer.4．（1.5分）Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Inanoffice.5．（1.5分）Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？A.Afilm.B.Anactor.C.Abest﹣seller.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍.（3分）6.Whatwillthewomandoonthe21st？A.Gotothecoast.B.Worklonghours.C.Receivesometraining.7.Whatdoyouknowaboutthewomanasforvoluntarywork？A.Sheisagreenhand.B.Sheisn'tkeenonit.C.Sheiswellexperienced.（4.5分）8.Howoftendoesthemangototheschooltheaterclub？A.Everyevening.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.9.What'sthewoman'sopiniononthecity？A.It'snoisy.B.It'scolorful.C.It'scrowded.10.Wheredoestheman'sproblemwithhiscitylifelie？A.Inrecreation.B.Inadaptation.C.Insocialization.（4.5分）11.Whatisthemantryingtodo？A.Applyforaposition.B.Findtheregistrationplace.C.Filloutsomepaperwork.12.Whatdifficultydoesthemanruninto？A.Hedoesn'tknowwhotoreportto.B.Hedidn'ttakethepaperworkalong.C.HehasnoideawhereHancockis.13.Whatwillthemandoaftertheconversation？A.Parkhiscar.B.Loadtheship.C.FindMs.Hancock.（4.5分）14.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing？A.Howtomakefriends.B.Howtohostmeetings.C.Howtomakeateam.15.Whydoesthewomanhaveasmallcircleoffriends？A.Shetakesnointerestinschoolsports.B.Shejustputsintimeonherstudies.C.Shetendstoshyawayfrommeetings.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo？A.Signupforasport.B.Studywiththeman.C.Joinastudyclub.（6分）17.Whatisthespeakersharingwithus？A.WaystospendSaturdaymornings.B.Storiesconcerningpocketmoney.C.Hisgoodolddayswithhisbrother.18.WhatwasMrs.Bartlett'sattitudetochildren？A.Patient.B.Generous.C.Dismissive.19.HowdidBernardfinallygetsweets？A.Bygivinguphiscards.B.BycomplainingtoMum.C.Bystealingthecollection.20.Howdoyoufindthespeaker'smemories？A.Bitter.B.Fond.C.Fading.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（7.5分）TheFutureofCleanEnergyinHomesHeating，cooling，andpoweringhomescontributesignificantlytoglobalCO2emissions.Asnationsstrivetoreducetheircarbonfootprints，residentialenergyuse一responsiblefornearly20%ofenergy﹣relatedemissions﹣posesuniquechallenges.Belowisthe2022breakdownofhouseholdemissionsbysource.ELECTRICITY52%HEATING28%COOLING12%APPLIANCES6%LIGHTING2%Cleanenergysolutionsforhomesmustbeaffordable，efficient，andadaptabletodiverseclimates.Whiletechnologiesvary，herearekeyinnovationsdrivingtheshifttowardsustainability.HEATPUMPS﹣EfficientHeating/CoolingReplacinggasboilers，electricheatpumpstransferwarmthfromairorground，cuttingheatingemissionsby50%.Hybridmodels，hopefully，mightbeabletoworkinsub﹣zerotemperaturesinthenearfuture.SMARTGRIDS（电网）﹣DynamicElectricityManagementAI﹣poweredgridsoptimizeenergyuse，storingsurplussolarpowerduringpeakhoursandreducingrelianceonfossil﹣fuelbackups.SOLARPANELS﹣RooftopRevolutionSolarenergyisthemostaccessiblerenewablesourceforhouseholds.Advancesinphotovoltaiccellshavecutcostsby80%since2010，makingthemviableinnumerousregions.WINDTURBINES﹣CommunityMicrogridsSmall﹣scaleturbines（涡轮机）inwindyareascanpowerneighborhoods，thoughlandusedebatespersist."Thescaleofthistransitionisstaggering，"saysDr.ElenaTorres，aclimatescientistatMIT.*Residentialrenewableslikesolarandheatpumpscouldmeet90%ofglobalhouseholddemandby2050﹣butonlyifinvestmentstriplewithinthisdecade."Recentstudiesshowthatevery＄1investedingreenhomestodaysaves＄5infutureclimateadaptationcosts.Thisisn'tjustanenvironmentalimperative；it'seconomicallyinevitable.21.Whichtwocategoriescombinedaccountforoverthree﹣quartersoftotalhouseholdemissions？A.ElectricityandHeating.B.HeatingandCooling.C.AppliancesandLighting.D.CoolingandAppliances.22.Whichtechnologyishighlightedascost﹣electivefordiverseclimates？A.Heatpumps.B.Smartgrids.C.Solarpanels.D.Windturbines.23.WhatdoesDr.Torresemphasizeabouttheenergytransition？A.Thedominanceofgasboilers.B.Theincreaseinsolarefficiency.C.Theneedforhigherinvestment.D.Thebreakthroughinheatpumptechnology.（10分）Lastspring，myneighborDonnaandI，bothinourseventies，spentseveralhoursintheglorioussunshineenjoyingthenewseason.Whenitwastimetositdownandrelax，Donnapulledoutherredmetalchairfromhergarage，andIsatonanoverturnedplasticbucket（桶）.Itwasfuntocatchuponthenewsthatwehadmissedduringthelongwinterindoors.However，overthenextfewdays，itturnedoutthatweneededmorethanachairandabucketwhichwerenotquitecomfortable.Donnadecidedweneededabench.Afterdismissingunsuitableoptionsfromlocalstores，shefoundaperfectoneonline.Thenextdayitarrived.Excitedly，sheopenedtheboxandstartedputtingittogether.Weproudlyhigh﹣fivedeachotherasthepiecesjoinedupandthebenchstartedtolooklikeone.Afterafewminutes'assistancefromaneighbour，itwascomplete.What'smore，itwastheperfectfitfortwo70﹣somethingstocarryonlateafternoonchats.Soon，thebenchattractedotherneighbors.Oneday，someonecalledoutfromthesidewalk，"Whatdoyoudoonthatbench？"Quick﹣thinkingDonnacalledback，"It'sour'ThinkingBench'!Wethinkaboutimportantthingshappeninginourlives."Then，thenamegraduallyevolved—afteroneneighborsatalonedeepinthought，hedeclaredita"Decision﹣MakingBench"；anothertime，whenDonnawascaughtnapping，sheinsistedshewas"meditating（冥想）"，addingyetanothername.Lastfall，withthetemperaturefalling，wecametotheendofsittingoutdoors.Werewefacedwithonedilemma﹣whattodoaboutitinthewinter？Well，wesatdownandthoughtandmeditatedanddecidedtoputitinDonna'sgarageforthewinter.WhenIglimpseditafewtimesoverthenextmonths，thebenchsatlonely，holdingemptyflowerpotsandsomeflat，oldboxes.Butnow，afteralongwinter，springflowersarereadytobloominthewarmsunshine，andweneighboursarereadytowelcome"TheBench"backintoourlives.24.Donnadecidedtoreplacethechairandbucketto.A.lightenthecarryingloadB.attractmoreneighboursC.getbetterseatingforchatsD.adapttowarmerweather25.Howdidthebenchgetitsvariousnames？A.Fromitemsplacedonit.B.Fromseasonaldiscussions.C.Fromusers'activitiesonit.D.FromDonna'screativeideas.26.Whyarepotsandboxesmentionedinthelastparagraph？A.Tosuggesttheflowerswouldsoonbeplanted.B.Toshowthebenchwasnotservingitspurpose.C.Todescribethebench'spracticaluseinwinter.D.Toexplainwhythebenchneededwinterstorage.27.Whatdoes"TheBench"representbythestory'send？A.Asymbolofcommunitybonds.B.Asolutiontotheagingproblem.C.Areminderofthepastsummer.D.Amemoryofavaluedonlineorder.（10分）Forgettingthingsisablessing，believeitornot.Forproof，imagineaworldwhereeverydetailyouevercameacrosswascarvedindeliblyinyourmind.Everyconversationyouregret，everyrejectionyou'veeverfelt，everytimeyousteppedoutwithyourzipperundonestandsasclearlyinyourmindaswhatyouhadforbreakfastlastweekaswellasthemomentsthatbringyouthegreatestjoy.Thatisaworldofutterchaosandsuffering.Wedon'tneedtosticktojustourarmchair﹣philosophizing，however.Thankstothewonderfulcombinatorymagicgeneticspullsoffateachbirth，we'vehadnfewindividualsonEarthwhoareunabletoforgetanything.SolomonShereshevsky，forinstance，couldmemorizelistsofarbitrary（任意的）numbers，words，andnonsensesyllableswithperfectrecall，evendecadeslater.Atfirstglance，thissoundslikeasuperpower.ButShereshevskydescribeditasexhausting，distracting，andemotionallyunbearable.Whatmostmissaboutforgettingisthatitisnotadesignflaw（缺陷）.It'safeature.Infact，theabilitytoforgetisfundamentaltolearning.It'swhatgivesusfocus，highlightsthesignalthroughthenoise，andletsthebraindeterminewhatmattersmostgiventhecontextwearein.Researchsuggeststhatforgettingisanactiveprocessinvolvingbrainregionslikethehippocampusandprefrontalcortex，whichhelpusmanagetheinflowandoutflowofinformation.Forgettingisnotourmemoryfailingonusasmuchasitisourmemorybeingbetterused.Andhereiswherewemeettheconceptoftheforgettingcurve（曲线）.FirstdescribedbyHermannEbbinghausinthelate19thcentury，theforgettingcurvetrackshowquicklyweloseinformationovertimewithoutreinforcement（巩固）.Withinhoursoflearningsomethingnew，webegintoforgetit.Rapidlyatfirst，thenmoreslowlyovertime.ThekeyinsightofthosewhohavefollowedEbbinghausisthatthiscurveisnotfixed.Onthecontrary，it'ssomethingwecanreshape，afeaturewecantuneourselves.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"indelibly"inthefirstparagraphmean？A.Permanently.B.Violently.C.Chaotically.D.Effortlessly.29.WhatdidShereshevskythinkofhisability？A.Adesignflaw.B.Arealblessing.C.Amentalburden.D.Araretalent.30.Howdoesforgettingcontributetolearning？A.Itpreventstheflowofinformation.B.Itpushespeopletoreviewregularly.C.Itactivatesbrainregionsresponsibleforlearning.D.Itallowsthebraintoprioritizeimportantinformation.31.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestreadersdointhelastparagraph？A.Keeplearningnewthings.B.Interveneintheforgettingprocess.C.Acceptforgettingasanaturalpartoflife.D.Exploreafixedpatternoftheforgettingcurve.（10分）Whetheryou'relookingforajob，ahouse，oraromanticpartner，there'sanappforthat.Butaspeopleincreasinglyturntodigitalplatformsinsearchofopportunity，DaniclaSaban，anassociateprofessorofoperations，information，andtechnologyatStanfordGraduateSchoolofBusiness，saysit'stimetotakeacriticallookattheroleofalgorithms（算法）.Sheexploreshowproperlydesignedalgorithmscanimprovethefairnessandeffectivenessofmatchingprocesses.Sabanhasfocusedmuchofherresearchonwhatshecalls"matchingmarkets，"andshc'sbeenparticularlyfascinatedbyonlinedating.Inonestudy，sheandseveralcoauthorspartneredwithamajorU.S.datingplatformtoexplorehowupdatestotheapp'salgorithmcouldimproveoutcomesforromantichopefulslookingtosparknewconnections.Analyzingdatafromtheapp，Sabandevelopedamodelthatnotonlyprioritizedpotentialmatchesbasedonauser'spreferencesbutalsotookintoaccountthelikelihoodthatthepersonontheothersideofthepotentialmatchwouldbeinterested."Inotonlywanttoshowyoupeoplethatyouwilllike，Ialsowanttoshowyoupeoplethatwilllikeyouback，"Sabannotes.Factoringinusers'history，activitylevels，andthistwo﹣sidedapproachtopreferenceledtoasubstantialincreaseinmatchesduringfieldexperimentsinTexas."Ouralgorithmincreasedthenumberofmatchesby27%inHoustonandbyover37%inAustin，"Sabansays.Similarly，whenworkingwiththevolunteermatchingplatformVolunteerMatch，Sabanidentifiedanimbalanceinhowvolunteeropportunitieswerebeingdistributed.Someorganizationswerereceivinganoverwhelmingnumberofsign﹣ups，sometimesevenmorethantheyneeded，whileothersstruggledtoattractanyvolunteersatall.Byadjustingthesearchalgorithmtoconsiderthenumberofvolunteersanorganizationneedsandhasalreadyreceived.Sabanandherteamwereabletoensureamorereasonabledistributionofvolunteersacrossopportunities.Thetechnicaldetailsofalgorithmsmaybecomplicated，butourcommitmenttofairnessandequitydoesn'thavetobe.Ifwewantalgorithmstoworkforgood，weneedtomakeconsciouschoicesabouthowwedesignthem.32.Howdopeoplesearchforopportunitiesnowadays？A.Bylearningalgorithms.B.Bymakinguseofonlinetools.C.Bydevelopingcriticalthinking.D.Byanalyzingthematchingprocesses.33.WhatdoweknowaboutthemodelSabandevelopedforthedatingapp？A.Ithasattractedmoreuserstotheapp.B.Itmakesauser'spreferencesatoppriority.C.Itfocusesontwo﹣sidedpreferencematching.D.Itpresentsmorepotentialmatchestotheusers.34.OnwhatbasisdidSabanadjustthealgorithmofVolunteerMatch？A.Thepreferencesofthevolunteers.B.Thepopularityoftheorganizations.C.Amatchbetweenvolunteerandorganizationtypes.D.Abalancebetweenthedemandandsupplyofvolunteers.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext？A.ThePowerofDigitalMatchmakingB.ANewEraofOpportunitySearchingC.DesigningAlgorithmsforBetterMatchesD.VolunteeringBetterwithEqualDistribution第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项.（12.5分）Gardeningseasonisinfullbloom，butkeepingtrackofwhichseedling（幼苗）iswhichcanbereallytricky.EnterDIYoven﹣bakeclaygardenmarkers﹣theselittlelifesaversaren'tjustpractical；theyalsoaddaspecialcharmtoyourgreenery.Tokickoffyourgardenmarkerproject，you'llneedtogethands﹣onwithsomeoven﹣bakeclay.Startbykneading（揉捏）apieceofclayinyourhandsforafewminutes﹣thinkofitasaminiworkoutforyourfingers.36Then，placeitonthebakingsheetandrollitoutevenlytoabout1/4inchthick.37Youmightgoforaclassicstraightmarkerwithapointedendtostickdirectlyintothesoil，orperhapsyou'refeelingabitmoreadventurousandwanttocreatearoundorheartshapewithaholetohangfromametalpost.Thengiveyourgardenmarkerssomepersonality!Grabyourfavoriterubberstampsandpressthemfirmlyintotheclaytomakeanimpression.Youcanstampthenamesofyourplants，like"basil"or"tomatoes"，tokeepthingsorganized.38Nowthatyourgardenmarkersarelookinggreat，it'stimetosettheminstone.Followtheinstructionsontheclaypackageforbaking.Generally，bakethemarkersatalowtemperature（around275°F）forabout15minutesper1/4inchofthickness.39Then，they'llbereadytogiveyourgardenastylishlook!Finally，decideonthefinishingtouches.40Ifyou'refeelingfancy，acoatofpaintcanbeappliedforalong﹣lastingfinishandshine.Whetheryou'rechannelingyourinnerPicassowithbrightcolorsorleavingthemintheirnaturalstatetoprovideanearthyfeel，whichisequallycharming，thechoiceisallyours.A.Remembertokeepaneyeonit.B.Allowthemtocoolcompletelyafterward.C.Addsomefunandcreativitytoyourgarden.D.Thissoftenstheclayandmakesitmoreworkable.E.Nowcomesthefunpart：shapingyourgardenmarkers!F.Youmaysmoothroughedgeswithsandpaperforapolishedlook.G.It'salsoagoodideatogowildwithfunphraseslike"potatowonderland".第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）Ihavebecomeanemptynester（空巢者）sincemyboystarteduniversity.Whenhecamehomeafterhisfirstyear，wefacedhugelate﹣nightkitchenchaosandhis41ourpreviouslyorderlyhome.Honestly，itcausedmuchmoreannoyancethanIcaredtoadmit.Thatsummerwas42.Therefore，afterhisthirdyear，mysonandIhadatrulyinsightfulconversation.IaskedhisadviceonhowIcouldhandlehissuchbehaviors.Hisresponsewassurprisingly43.Hejustsaidthattherewasnosecretplantodrivemecrazy.Hewasmerelybeinga44unawareteenager.Helikelyhadn't45halfthetimesI'daskedhimtocleanup.Eachtimethetaskwentundone，IgrewangrieruntilIwas46.Butheoftengenuinely47whyIwassomad.Thatconversationwasa48.ItseemedasifI'dbeen49alookbehindthecurtaintounderstandwhatwasgoingon.IthoughtabouthowIcould50mypriorapproach.Icouldleadwithkindnessandaimfor51overcleanliness.Ibeganwithbabystepsby52remindinghimthatheneededtotidyhisroomtousethefamilycar.Mynewapproachwasmetbysignsofpositive53.Thatsummerwasover.Asmyboywasleavingthenest，I54thatasaparent，Iwasalwaysadjustingandlearningthatthebestwaytoholdonwaslearningto55.41.A.messingB.creatingC.maintainingD.restoring42.A.pleasantB.roughC.busyD.hot43.A.plainB.encouragingC.typicalD.cautious44.A.self﹣taughtB.self﹣centredC.self﹣disciplinedD.self﹣driven45.A.forgottenB.recordedC.registeredD.written46.A.crazyB.silentC.tiredD.tough47.A.suspectedB.wonderedC.realizedD.regretted48.A.gamechangerB.roadblockC.greenlightD.dealbreaker49.A.deniedB.blockedC.guaranteedD.gifted50.A.advocateB.adoptC.shiftD.justify51.A.freedomB.protectionC.peaceD.control52.A.proudlyB.angrilyC.desperatelyD.calmly53.A.resistanceB.viewC.changeD.sense54.A.pointedoutB.madeoutC.triedoutD.figuredout55.A.createB.bargainC.praiseD.communicate第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.（15分）InChina'sPalaceMuseum，expertsarebusyworkingonaplaque（匾额）56（weather）bycenturies.AccordingtoMaYue，deputyheadofthegroup，thecalligraphyconsistsofasilklayercarryingtheink57apaperlayersupportingit.Therestorationgroupmustseparatethetwolayers.Technologicalmethodscomeintoplay，58（help）expertsanalyzethecomponentsoftheinkandsilkthatancientpeopleused，andsourcehistoricallyconsistentmaterials.Masaysforsome59（severe）wornpieces，theyhavecreatedreplicaswithdigitaltechnology，whiletherestoredoriginalswillbeplacedinstorage.Fortheancientpaintingsandcalligraphy，themounting（装裱）methodsandrestorationtechniquesare60national﹣levelintangibleculturalheritageitem."Eventoday，wemaintainamaster﹣apprentice（师徒）system.Graduatesofvariousmajorsjoiningourgroupmusttrain61theirmasters'guidanceforthreeyears，refiningtheirmountingandrestorationskills.That'showourrestorers62（cultivate），"saysMa.Inrecentyears，moreyoung63（profession）havejoinedthemuseum'srestorationteams，includingJin'Dazhao，34，fromthemetalartifactsgroup.Jinbelievesthatrestoringculturalrelicsisnotsimplymending64isbroken，butaboutcontinuingachainofhumancreativityandmemory."Througheachcarefulstrokeandpolish，"headds，"weareenablinghistory65（breathe）again."第四部分写作（共两节；满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66．（15分）假定你是李华，上周你参加了学校组织的"走进新农村"（ExploringNewRuralChina）研学活动。请你给新西兰朋友Oliver写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：（1）你的见闻；（2）你的感想。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearOliver，Howhaveyoubeen？______Yourssincerely，LiHua第二节（满分25分）67．（25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。DavidandJanelookedforwardtothistripfromtheveryfirstdayofsummervacation.Theirparentshadbookedasmallcabinattheedgeofaforest，aplacetheirfatherdescribedas"ahiddenworldfullofwonders."Whentheyarrived，thesiblingswereimmediatelydrawntothequietcharmofthewoodencabin.Itstoodpeacefullyamongtallpines，withsunlightflickeringacrossitsrooflikedancinggold.Everymorning，theirfatherwouldtakethemintothewoods，teachingthemhowtolookattheforestthewayaranger（护林员）would.Hetoldthemthattreesfacingthesouthusuallygrewthickerleavesbecausetheygotmoresunlight.Heshowedthemhowtoreadlittleanimalfootprints，howtolistenforstreams，andhowtofindsafeberrieswhentheyfelthungry.Whentheweatherturnedcloudyorrainy，thewholefamilywouldsitbythefireplaceinthecabin，takingturnstellingstories.Theflamescrackledcheerfullywhileshadowsdancedagainstthewalls，creatingawarmworldoftheirown.Oneafternoon，however，theirparentshadtogooutforashorterrand（小事）.Beforeleaving，theyremindedthesiblingsfirmlynottogooutside.DavidandJanepromised，butthepromisedidn'tlastlong.Thegentlesoundofthestreamoutsidethecabinwindowswassimplytootempting.Davidlookedathissisterandwhispered，"Whydon'twegoforalittleadventure？We'lltaketheflashlights﹣ifitgetsdark，we'llstillbeokay."Janehesitatedonlyforamomentbeforehercuriositywon.Thetwoslippedoutandheadedintothewoods.Theforestwelcomedthemwithspottedsunlightspillingacrosstheground.Dryleavescrackledcrisplyundertheirfeet，andaplump，unfamiliarbirdhoppedfrombranchtobranch，chirpingasifgreetingthem.Whentheygothungry，thesiblingspickedthesameberriestheirfatherhadshownthemdaysearlier.注意：（1）续写词数应为150左右；（2）请按如下格式在相应位置作答。（Para.1）However，theskybegantodarkenbeforetheyknewit.______（Para.2）ThenDavidrecalledtheirfather'stipaboutthesouth﹣facingsideofthetrees.______

2026年江苏省苏州市七校联考中考英语模拟试卷·解析版第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍.1．（1.5分）Whoisthelittlegirl？A.Thewoman'sniece.B.Thewoman'scousin.C.Thewoman'sdaughter.【解答】略2．（1.5分）Whycannotthespeakersattendthemeeting？A.Theyfinditrescheduled.B.Theycannotmakeitthere.C.Theyareengagedotherwise.【解答】略3．（1.5分）WhatwillthemanaskSamtodo？A.Tocontactthewoman.B.Tocallhimback.C.Tofixhiscomputer.【解答】略4．（1.5分）Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Inanoffice.【解答】略5．（1.5分）Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？A.Afilm.B.Anactor.C.Abest﹣seller.【解答】略第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍.（3分）6.Whatwillthewomandoonthe21st？A.Gotothecoast.B.Worklonghours.C.Receivesometraining.7.Whatdoyouknowaboutthewomanasforvoluntarywork？A.Sheisagreenhand.B.Sheisn'tkeenonit.C.Sheiswellexperienced.【解答】略（4.5分）8.Howoftendoesthemangototheschooltheaterclub？A.Everyevening.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.9.What'sthewoman'sopiniononthecity？A.It'snoisy.B.It'scolorful.C.It'scrowded.10.Wheredoestheman'sproblemwithhiscitylifelie？A.Inrecreation.B.Inadaptation.C.Insocialization.【解答】略（4.5分）11.Whatisthemantryingtodo？A.Applyforaposition.B.Findtheregistrationplace.C.Filloutsomepaperwork.12.Whatdifficultydoesthemanruninto？A.Hedoesn'tknowwhotoreportto.B.Hedidn'ttakethepaperworkalong.C.HehasnoideawhereHancockis.13.Whatwillthemandoaftertheconversation？A.Parkhiscar.B.Loadtheship.C.FindMs.Hancock.【解答】略（4.5分）14.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing？A.Howtomakefriends.B.Howtohostmeetings.C.Howtomakeateam.15.Whydoesthewomanhaveasmallcircleoffriends？A.Shetakesnointerestinschoolsports.B.Shejustputsintimeonherstudies.C.Shetendstoshyawayfrommeetings.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo？A.Signupforasport.B.Studywiththeman.C.Joinastudyclub.【解答】略（6分）17.Whatisthespeakersharingwithus？A.WaystospendSaturdaymornings.B.Storiesconcerningpocketmoney.C.Hisgoodolddayswithhisbrother.18.WhatwasMrs.Bartlett'sattitudetochildren？A.Patient.B.Generous.C.Dismissive.19.HowdidBernardfinallygetsweets？A.Bygivinguphiscards.B.BycomplainingtoMum.C.Bystealingthecollection.20.Howdoyoufindthespeaker'smemories？A.Bitter.B.Fond.C.Fading.【解答】略第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（7.5分）TheFutureofCleanEnergyinHomesHeating，cooling，andpoweringhomescontributesignificantlytoglobalCO2emissions.Asnationsstrivetoreducetheircarbonfootprints，residentialenergyuse一responsiblefornearly20%ofenergy﹣relatedemissions﹣posesuniquechallenges.Belowisthe2022breakdownofhouseholdemissionsbysource.ELECTRICITY52%HEATING28%COOLING12%APPLIANCES6%LIGHTING2%Cleanenergysolutionsforhomesmustbeaffordable，efficient，andadaptabletodiverseclimates.Whiletechnologiesvary，herearekeyinnovationsdrivingtheshifttowardsustainability.HEATPUMPS﹣EfficientHeating/CoolingReplacinggasboilers，electricheatpumpstransferwarmthfromairorground，cuttingheatingemissionsby50%.Hybridmodels，hopefully，mightbeabletoworkinsub﹣zerotemperaturesinthenearfuture.SMARTGRIDS（电网）﹣DynamicElectricityManagementAI﹣poweredgridsoptimizeenergyuse，storingsurplussolarpowerduringpeakhoursandreducingrelianceonfossil﹣fuelbackups.SOLARPANELS﹣RooftopRevolutionSolarenergyisthemostaccessiblerenewablesourceforhouseholds.Advancesinphotovoltaiccellshavecutcostsby80%since2010，makingthemviableinnumerousregions.WINDTURBINES﹣CommunityMicrogridsSmall﹣scaleturbines（涡轮机）inwindyareascanpowerneighborhoods，thoughlandusedebatespersist."Thescaleofthistransitionisstaggering，"saysDr.ElenaTorres，aclimatescientistatMIT.*Residentialrenewableslikesolarandheatpumpscouldmeet90%ofglobalhouseholddemandby2050﹣butonlyifinvestmentstriplewithinthisdecade."Recentstudiesshowthatevery＄1investedingreenhomestodaysaves＄5infutureclimateadaptationcosts.Thisisn'tjustanenvironmentalimperative；it'seconomicallyinevitable.21.Whichtwocategoriescombinedaccountforoverthree﹣quartersoftotalhouseholdemissions？AA.ElectricityandHeating.B.HeatingandCooling.C.AppliancesandLighting.D.CoolingandAppliances.22.Whichtechnologyishighlightedascost﹣electivefordiverseclimates？AA.Heatpumps.B.Smartgrids.C.Solarpanels.D.Windturbines.23.WhatdoesDr.Torresemphasizeabouttheenergytransition？CA.Thedominanceofgasboilers.B.Theincreaseinsolarefficiency.C.Theneedforhigherinvestment.D.Thebreakthroughinheatpumptechnology.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中2022年家庭碳排放来源数据：Electricity（电力）占52%，Heating（供暖）占28%，两者合计80%，超过总排放量的四分之三（75%）。可知，ElectricityandHeating（电力与供暖）这两类加起来占总家庭排放量的四分之三以上。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据HEATPUMPS﹣EfficientHeating/Cooling（热泵——高效的供暖/制冷方式）部分中对热泵（Heatpumps）的描述："Hybridmodels，hopefully，mightbeabletoworkinsub﹣zerotemperaturesinthenearfuture."（混合型号有望在不久的将来能在零下温度运行。），且热泵能高效供暖和制冷，适配不同气候。可知，热泵是被强调适用于不同气候且具成本效益的技术。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段Dr.ElenaTorres的表述"residentialrenewables...couldmeet90%ofglobalhouseholddemandby2050–butonlyifinvestmentstriplewithinthisdecade."（到2050年，住宅可再生能源能满足全球90%的家庭需求，但前提是近十年内投资增至三倍）。可知，Dr.Torres强调能源转型需要更高的投资。故选C。（10分）Lastspring，myneighborDonnaandI，bothinourseventies，spentseveralhoursintheglorioussunshineenjoyingthenewseason.Whenitwa