2025-2026学年人教版九年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年人教版九年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试卷（含答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"beyond"meaninthesentence"Theoldman'smemoryisbeyondrepair"?A.beyondthelimitB.beyondthecontrolC.beyondtherepairD.beyondthereach2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthenewschoolbuilding?A.Itislargerthantheoldone.B.Ithasfewerclassroomsthantheoldone.C.Itisbuiltinthesameplaceastheoldone.D.Itismoreexpensivetobuildthantheoldone.3.Howoftendoesthegirlvisithergrandparentsaccordingtothepassage?A.EverydayB.EveryweekC.EverymonthD.Everyyear4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.B.Thebenefitsofusingpublictransportation.C.Thereasonsforairpollution.D.Thewaystoreducetrafficcongestion.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofagoodfriend?A.KindB.HonestC.SelfishD.Loyal6.Whattimedoesthetrainleaveaccordingtotheschedule?A.8:00AMB.9:00AMC.10:00AMD.11:00AM7.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassaccordingtothepassage?A.30B.40C.50D.608.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toadvertiseanewproduct.B.Toinformpeopleaboutaproblem.C.Topersuadepeopletotakeaction.D.Toentertainreaderswithastory.9.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytoimprovereadingskills?A.Readingonlybooks.B.WatchingTVinsteadofreading.C.Readingavarietyofmaterials.D.Readingonlydifficulttexts.10.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestattheendofthepassage?A.Peopleshouldstopusingplasticbags.B.Peopleshouldusemorepaperbags.C.Peopleshouldreducetheuseofplasticbags.D.Peopleshouldnotgoshoppinganymore.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theboy______(play)footballintheparkeveryafternoon.2.Mysister______(go)tothelibraryyesterday.3.We______(have)ameetingnextMonday.4.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillgotothebeach.5.Thestudents______(study)hardfortheexam.6.She______(noteat)meatbecausesheisavegetarian.7.I______(be)athomealldaytomorrow.8.They______(travel)toParisnextsummer.9.Thebook______(write)byafamousauthor.10.Myfather______(work)inafactorysince1990.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thegirllikestoreadbooks.(√)2.Thenewschoolbuildingissmallerthantheoldone.(×)3.Thetrainleavesat9:00AM.(√)4.Thereare50studentsintheclass.(√)5.Readingonlydifficulttextsisagoodwaytoimprovereadingskills.(×)6.Theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshouldstopusingplasticbags.(×)7.Theboyplaysfootballeveryafternoon.(√)8.Mysisterwenttothelibraryyesterday.(√)9.WewillhaveameetingnextMonday.(√)10.Shedoesnoteatmeatbecausesheisavegetarian.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whatarethebenefitsofusingpublictransportation?2.Howcanpeoplereduceairpollution?3.Whatmakesagoodfriend?4.Whyisitimportanttoreadavarietyofmaterials?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion:"Theoldman'smemoryisbeyondrepair.Heusedtobeverysmart,butnowhecannotrememberanything.Hisfamilyisverysad."Whatdoestheoldman'sfamilyfeel?2.Readthescheduleandanswerthequestion:|Time|Event||------------|---------------||8:00AM|Breakfast||9:00AM|Class||10:00AM|Lunch||11:00AM|Class|Whatwillthestudentsdoat10:00AM?3.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion:"Thegirlvisitshergrandparentseverymonth.Theyliveinasmalltownfaraway.Shealwaysbringsthemgiftsandspendstimewiththem."Howoftendoesthegirlvisithergrandparents?4.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion:"Thenewschoolbuildingislargerthantheoldone.Ithasmoreclassroomsandanewlibrary.Thestudentsareveryhappyaboutit."Whatisthemainchangeintheschool?【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C解析：beyondtherepair意为“无法修复的”。2.A解析：根据文章描述，新教学楼比旧教学楼更大。3.C解析：文章提到女孩每个月去看望一次祖父母。4.B解析：文章主要讨论了使用公共交通的好处。5.C解析：自私不是好朋友的特点。6.B解析：根据时刻表，火车早上9点出发。7.B解析：文章提到班上有40名学生。8.B解析：文章的目的是告知人们一个问题。9.C解析：阅读多种材料是提高阅读能力的好方法。10.C解析：作者建议人们减少使用塑料袋。二、填空题1.plays2.went3.willhave4.rains5.study6.doesnoteat7.willbe8.willtravel9.waswritten10.hasworked三、判断题1.√2.×3.√4.√5.×6.×7.√8.√9.√10.√四、简答题1.Benefitsofusingpublictransportation:-Itreducestrafficcongestion.-Ithelpsprotecttheenvironment.-Itischeaperthandrivingacar.2.Waystoreduceairpollution:-Usingpublictransportation.-Plantingtrees.-Reducingtheuseofcars.3.Characteristicsofagoodfriend:-Kind-Honest-Loyal-Supportive4.Importanceofreadingavarietyofmaterials:-Itimprovesreadingskills.-Itincreasesknowledge.-Itkeepsthemindactive.五、应用题1.Theoldman'sfamilyfeelssadbecausehecannotrememberanything.解析：文章提到老人