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年中考英语模拟预测试卷(含答案解析)2026年名校联盟中考第一次英语模拟试卷学校:______姓名:______班级:_______考号:_________第I卷(选择题)一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)1.

Whydoyou______somuchfood?

—Iheartherewillbeaheavysnow.Thenwecan'tgoouttobuyany.()A.storeB.leaveC.spreadD.guide2.

—It'sreallyapitythatIlostonescoreinthemathtest.

Youshouldrememberthatthereis______perfectintheworld.()A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing3.

—Anewhighspeedrailwaywillrunnextmonth.

—I'll______takeit.Itsspeedandsafetyisalwaysthebestintheworld.()A.closelyB.cheaplyC.proudlyD.specially4.

—Ihavegotreadyforthecomingtest.

—Welldone!Successalwayscomesafteragood______.()A.spiritB.goalC.listD.plan5.

—Yoursisterisreallyakindgirl.

—You'reright.Sheoftenlikesto______clothestothoseinneed.()A.makeupB.careforC.giveawayD.turnout6.

—What'sthematter?Yourteacherlooksso______.

—Noneofuscananswerhisquestionrightlyinclass.()A.strongB.upsetC.movedD.smart7.

Linda______sometreesneartheriverwithherclassmatesintwodays.()A.willplantB.haveplantedC.plantedD.plants8.

—Willyousticktoplayingbasketballtomorrow?

—Yes.We'llkeepit______it'scloudyandwindy.()A.assoonasB.aslongasC.evenifD.sothat9.

—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewteacher?

—Sheisreallypatient.______,shecanexplainsomethingmanytimes.()A.AtlastB.InfactC.ForexampleD.Inpublic10.

—Doyoualwaysagreewithyourbrother?

—______.Thatdependsonwhetherheisrightornot.()A.NevermindB.NotreallyC.NowayD.Nodoubt二、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共20.0分)HereissomethingaboutapoliceandherfatherinAnhuiFuyang.Many

(1)

______themfortheirbraveryofsavingfivepeoplefromacarinthewater.

It'sJan27.Acarfellintowaterandwentdownfast.LyuZhihuiandherfathercameacrossthe

(2)

______whiledriving.They

(3)

______tothemwithoutthinkingtwice.

Thefatherandothernearbypeoplejumpedintothewater.Withtheir

(4)

______

,theysavedthethreepeopleinthebackseatsuccessfully.Thedaughtercouldn'tswim,(5)

______shecalledouttomorepeopleforhelp.Seventoeightmenansweredher(6)

______.

Afterseveraltries,thedriverandthe(7)

______inthefrontseatwerepulledout.However,becauseofalongtimeunderthewater,theycouldn'tbe

(8)

______tobreathe.DaughterperformedCPRandartificialrespiration(心肺复苏和人工呼吸).Asapolice,thedaughterlearnedthe

(9)

______atschool.

Afterfourtofiveminutes,thegirlbeganbreathingagain.Theotherfivewerealsoluckytobe

(10)

______tothehospital.Sofar,theyareallgettingbetter.(

)11.

A.allowedB.praisedC.comparedD.reached(

)12.

A.accidentB.messageC.questionD.program(

)13.

A.sentB.leftC.plannedD.rushed(

)14.

A.periodsB.opinionsC.effortsD.requests(

)15.

A.butB.orC.soD.if(

)16.

A.callB.doubtC.worryD.test(

)17.

A.neighborB.customerC.passengerD.performer(

)18.

A.perfectB.normalC.excitedD.correct(

)19.

A.skillsB.answersC.budgetsD.changes(

)20.

A.putonB.showedoffC.reachedforD.pickedupIfyoucometoChina,youshouldknowaboutthe24solarterms(节气).It'soneofChinesetraditionalcultures.It

(1)

______12majorsolarterms(大节气)

and12minorsolarterms(小节气).They

(2)

______24daysandclimates.It

(3)

______Chinesethroughthousandsyearsofexperienceandknowledge.Itisakindof

(4)

______whichisusedtoguidethefarmingworkaccordingtoitsdate.AncientChinesemainlylivedonfarm,andfarmingworkdependedonthemovementofthesun.(5)

______

,the24solartermscametobirth.Itreallyplayedanimportant

(6)

______inancientChina.

Fromthenamesofthe24solarterms,wecanseethatthesolarterms(7)

______considersthechangeofnaturalphenomena(现象),suchasseasonsandclimates.Wecanknow

(8)

______theancientweatherwaslikefromit.Certainly,itshowsancientChinesewereso(9)

______toinventit.

It'slistedasUNESCO'sIntangibleCulturalHeritage(非物质文化遗产)

onNovember30,2016.Theworldalsoregardsitas"theChina'sfifthtopinvention".ThoughitfirststartedinChina,it

(10)

______manycountriesinEastAsia.AllofChineselikeitverymuch.(

)21.

A.includesB.developsC.separatesD.downloads(

)22.

A.enterB.giveC.listD.mean(

)23.

A.mentionsB.invitesC.reflectsD.learns(

)24.

A.letterB.calendarC.messageD.notice(

)25.

A.TostartwithB.AsaresultC.AboveallD.Ingeneral(

)26.

A.roleB.noteC.markD.sign(

)27.

A.hardlyB.verymuchC.fullyD.partly(

)28.

A.whenB.whereC.whatD.why(

)29.

A.rightB.wiseC.quickD.ready(

)30.

A.providedB.spreadC.touchedD.remained四、阅读理解(本大题共17小题,共34.0分)

Itsnameis"WarandPeace"andwrittenbyaRussianwriter,LevTolstoy.It'saboutawartoprotectcountryin1812.Therearetwolinesinit,warandpeace.Manypersonsandeventswereconnectedtogetherbythem.Itstopicistoprotectpeopleandcountry.Inwriter'sopinion,heisagainstthewar,becausemanydiedfromit.

Itsnameis"theJourneytotheWest"anditswriterisaChinese,WuChengen.Ithasfourmaincharacters,MonkeyKing,TangMonk,PigsyandMonkSha.Thefourpersonsexperiencedalotofproblemsintheirwonderfuljourney.Manylikethemalot,especiallyMonkeyKing.Theyallthinkheisbraveandclever.TheyalsolikePigsyandMonkSha.TheythinkPigsyiscuteandMonkShaneverlies.

Itsnameis"TheOldManandtheSea".It'swrittenbyanAmericanwriternamedHemingway.It'shislastnovelinhislife.It'saboutanoldfishermaninCuba.Hekeptonfishingthoughhedidn'tcatchonefishforeighty-fourdays.Hefinallygotabigfish.Heissobraveandnevergaveup.

Thewriterof"ThreeDaystoSee"isHelenKellerfromtheUSA.Ithastwoparts.ThefirsthalfisaboutHelen'slifeafterbeingblind.Thesecondisaboutherstudylife.Whenshebecameblindatfirst,shecouldn'tstandherterriblelife.AftermotherintroducedhernewteacherAnne,shestartedtorealizeherlifeandburnedherlifehopeanddreamagain.AHereissomethingaboutsomefamousbooks.Ifyoulike,youcanchooseonetoread.

)32.

Whatisthebook"WarandPeace"about?

______

A.Awonderfuljourney.B.Agreatwar.

C.Adisabledgirl'slife.D.Abravefisherman.(

)33.

WhatdomanypeoplethinkMonkSha?

______

A.Heishonest.B.Heisbrave.C.Heiscute.D.Heisclever.(

)34.

Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial?

______

A.Thewarlastedfor84days.

B.TangMonkisthemostpopular.

C.TheoldfishermanisAmerican.

D.Helencouldn'tfacehertroubleatfirst.BLanternFestivalisoneofthemostfamoustraditionalChinesefestivals.It'sonthefifteenthdayoflunarJanuary.Tocelebrateit,manytraditionalChinesecultureeventssuchaspapercutting,kungfuandcalligraphygotintroducedtoschools.SchoolsdoittomakeyoungstudentstoexperienceChineseculture.

Onthatdayin2023,BeijingCityInternationalSchoolhadaneventcalledChineseFestival.Itheldsomeculturalactivitieslikehanfuclothing,teaartandtraditionalChinesemedicineskills.Theywerewarmlyreceivedbythestudentsfromhomeandabroad.Italsoinvitedsomespecialpersonstoshowtheirartworksorskills.Itspurposewastoraisesomemoneyforthoseinneedaccordingtooneoftheheadsofthisschool,Li.

LiisabigfanoftraditionalChineseculture.ShesaidtheeventwasagoodwaytocelebratetheLanternFestival,becauseitcouldmakeherstudentshaveclosetouchwiththeChineseculturalheritage

(文化遗产).MarkSullivanisthesecondaryschoolheadmasteroftheschool.HesaidtheycompletelysupportedtheChinesecultureeventstartedbythestudents.Theyshouldlovetheirrootsandculture.Wearealsoveryproudoftheculturalactivitieshere."(

)35.

Howmanykindsofculturesarementionedinthetext?

______

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.(

)36.

WhydidBeijingCityInternationalSchoolhaveChineseFestival?

______

A.TointroduceChineseculture.

B.Tocollectmoneyforspecialpeople.

C.Tomakestudents'lifefull.

D.ToshowChineseartworksandskills.(

)37.

What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

______

A.Themeaningofthisevent.B.Theprocessofthisevent.

C.Thebackgroundofthisevent.D.Thebirthofthisevent.(

)38.

Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?

______

A.Society.B.History.C.Technology.D.Health.C2023istheYearoftheRabbitinChina.Allkindsofrabbitsappeararoundthecountry'sshoppingmalls,parksandsocialmediaplatforms.HereissomethingaboutthreefamousrabbitsinChina.

Jaderabbit(玉兔)

isprobablythemostfamous.Mostpeoplementionitwhentheygreeteachother.InChina'slegend(传说),Chang'elivedwithitonthemoon.Infact,thereweresilkpaintingswithrabbitsrunningonthemoonintheWesternHanDynastyorearlier.Today,ourfirstmoonrover

(月球车)

isnamed"Yutu".It'ssentontothemoonin2013.

Whiterabbitisakindofmilkcandiesbornin1959.Manypeoplesendwhiterabbittoeachotherasfestivalgifts.Todayithasbeen64andit'sstillpopularamongyoungpeople.Ithasdevelopedmanydifferentkindsofproducts,suchasmilktea,icecreamandsoon.Itevenhasclothing,handbagandshoeproducts.

Lordrabbit(兔爷)

isknownasTu'erYeinChinese.It'sakindofclay(粘土)

toyforBeijingchildren.It'sanotherkindofjaderabbit.Ithasahumanbodyandrabbit'searsandmouth.Inthelegend,Beijingmadeittothankthegodforhelpingthemoutofdisease.(

)39.

Whatdoesjaderabbitprobablyrefertotoday?

______

A.Asilkpainting.B.Amoonrover.

C.Alegend.D.Arunningrace.(

)40.

Wheremightwebeabletofindoneofwhiterabbitproducts?

______

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inatheater.

C.Inaclothingshop.D.Inabookstore.(

)41.

Whatmayhappentolordrabbitaccordingtothelegend?

______

A.Itbroughtwealthtopeople.B.Itwasakindofpopularfood.

C.Itisasymbolofgoodluck.D.Ithelpedoutthedisease.(

)42.

What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

______

A.Beautifullegends.B.Popularfood.

C.Funnyrabbits.D.Thehistoryofrabbit.DAnewmethodbyChineseresearchershasbeenprovedusefulincontrollingthesmellofwastetransfer(中转)

stations.Ingeneral,wasteissortedinthewastetransferstationandthensenttoaplacetodealwith.Thetemperatureandwatercancausethewastetheterriblesmell.

QiangNingisanairpollutioncontrolexpertfromTongjiUniversity.Hesaidanewtechnologyhasbeeninventedtodealwiththewaste.Whenthewastereachesintothisspecialarea,itsbadsmellwillbe

removed.Asaresult,it'llbecomesafe,odorless(无气味)

andgreen.

TanghuiWasteTransferStationinJiaxinghasacceptedthetechnology.Allthesituationsshowthesmellinalloperationareasislowerthanbefore.Therewasnostrangesmellaround

it.AccordingtotheTanghuistation,thetechnologyneedslesscost.Andit'sveryeasytooperate.What'smoreimportant,itrequiresasmallfloorarea.(

)43.

Whichofthefollowingcancausethewastesmell?

______

A.Thehotweather.B.Theeasyenvironment.

C.Thestrongwind.D.Thewasteshape.(

)44.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword"remove"meaninChinese?

______

A.

发展B.

演变C.

除掉D.

飞扬(

)45.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthethirdparagraphreferto?

______

A.Thestation.B.Thewaste.C.Thesmell.D.Thetechnology.ESeanwasakingandalwayscaredabouthispeople.Whenhemetanoldmancuttingwoodintheforest,hefeltsorry.

Heasked,"Don'tyouhavechildren?You'restillworkinghardatthisage."Theoldmansaidyes,butchildrenlivedinthebigcityfarfromhimandhiswife.Soitbecamenecessaryforhimtosufferfromcuttingwood.Seangavesomeexpensivetreestohim.

Manyyearspassed.AsSeanwasgoinghuntingasusual,hesawarichmaninfrontofhim.Allthepeoplepaidhimrespect.Seanwenttoaskhimwhohewasandwhythepeoplepaidsomuchrespecttohim.

ThemanlookedatSeanexcitedly,"Don'tyourememberme?Iamtheonewhousedtocutthewoodandyoumetmanyyearsago.Youdonatedmeexpensivetrees.Isoldthemforagoodpriceandbecameveryrich.Ibuiltschoolsandhospitalsformanypoorpeople.AndIalsohelpedsomewiththeirbusiness.ThenIgotmuchrespect."(

)46.

HowdidtheoldmanlivebeforemeetingSean?

______

A.Bysellingtreesintheforest.B.Byaskinghischildrenforhelp.

C.Bycuttingwoodintheforest.D.ByaskingSeanforhelp.(

)47.

Whydidpeoplepayrespecttotheman?

______

A.Becausehehelpedmany.B.Becausehewasveryrich.

C.Becausethekinghelpedhim.D.Becausehehadexpensivetrees.(

)48.

What'sthemainideaofthetext?

______

A.Wemustliveahappylife.B.Wemustmakemuchmoney.

C.Wemusthelpeachother.D.Wemustrespectothers.第II卷(非选择题)三、补全对话-填空(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)31.

A:Ididn'tfindyouyesterday.Wherewereyou?

B:Iwenttothemuseumwithmycousin.

A:Soundsgreat.(1)

______

答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】A.贮藏;B.离开;C.展开;D.引导。根据Iheartherewillbeaheavysnow.Thenwecan'tgooutto

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