2026年邵阳市重点中学初三下学期期末调研测试英语试题理试题含解析

2026年邵阳市重点中学初三下学期期末调研测试英语试题理试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Iamwaitingformyfriend.,Iwillgoswimmingalone.A．Ifhedoesn’tcome B．Ifhewon’tcome C．Ifhehasn’tcome D．Ifheisn’tcoming2、Don’tmakeme_______theclothes.I’mtootired!A．washing B．towash C．wash D．washed3、-Boysandgirls!Pleasetryyourbestintoday’sexam!Goodlucktoallofyou!-________A．Sorry,Iwon’t. B．Nevermind. C．Thanks! D．Congratulations!4、Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudents____ingroups.A．work B．haveworked C．wereworking D．areworking5、Tomorrowweregoingtovisit________famousplaceandtake________boattourontheRiverSeine.A．a;the B．an;the C．a;a D．an;an6、Myheadteacherknowsmebetterthan_______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself7、—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.—That’sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________productsmadeinChina.A．notbuying B．nottobuyC．tobuy D．buying8、Foryour________,youmustn'tgetoutofthecarinthewildanimalpark.A．choice B．chance C．safety D．mistake9、-WhatshouldIdo,doctor?-_______healthy,youshouldtakeexercisemoreandeatmeatless.A．KeepB．KeepingC．TokeepD．Kept10、TheReaderhasbeenapopularprogramsincelastyear,thereisstillsomethingnotsatisfying.A．thoughB．untilC．ifD．unlessⅡ.完形填空11、TheVieirafamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesin1981.Atthattime,theydecidedtostopspeakingSpanishathomeandonlycommunicateinEnglish.ThiswasbecausetheywerenowlivinginanEnglish-speakingcountry.NowtheVieirachildrenareadults,andtheysometimestraveltoSpainto1theirfamilyandfriends.Buttheycannotcommunicatewiththem.Unfortunatelythisiscommon.Whenpeoplemovetonewcountries,theyoftenleavetheirowncustomsandmotherlanguagebehind.Thisisa2becausetherearemanybenefitstoknowingmorethanonelanguage.Oneadvantageofspeakingmorethanonelanguageisthatyoucancommunicatedirectlywithmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Youdonothavetodependonotherstotalkforyou,soyou’remore3.Peoplewhoknowonlyonelanguagemustuseotherstohelpthemcommunicate.4,speakingasecondlanguagealsoallowspeopletoexperienceotherculturesandcustomsmoreeffectively.Localexpressions,vocabularyandevenjokescanhaveapowerfuleffectonaperson’sunderstandingofanotherculture.So,knowingmorethanonelanguage5yourknowledgeofothercultures.Finally,havingmoremulti-languagespeakersimprovesrelationshipsbetweencountries.Ifpeoplefromdifferentcountriescancommunicatewell,theworldcanbecomecloser.Countrieswillthenhavemorerespectforeachotherandbetterunderstandeachother’sproblems.Thebenefitsofknowingmorethanonelanguageareclear.Infact,therearenodisadvantages.Itisverysadthatmanypeopledon’ttrytolearnanotherlanguage.Itisevenworsewhenpeopleletthemselvesforgettheir6.1．A．invite B．visit C．help D．complain2．A．conclusion B．change C．gift D．mistake3．A．independent B．excited C．bored D．interested4．A．Forexample B．Inaword C．What’smore D．Inthisway5．A．affects B．increases C．proves D．disturbs6．A．familymembers B．happychildhoodC．closefriends D．motherlanguagⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Whenyouwereyoung,who1．(ride)youaroundonthebackofhisbike?Whoplayedfootballandflewkiteswithyouinthepark?Whohelpedyouwithyour2．(one)difficultmathsproblems?Whotaughtyouthedifference3．rightandwrong?Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.Thisyear,June16,isFather’sDay.Sowhynotdosomething4．(thank)yourdad?TheideaofFather’sDaycamefromanAmericanlady5．(call)SonoraSmartDoddin1909.Shewantedaspecialdaytohonor(纪念)herfather.Heraised(抚养)sixchildrenafterhiswife’s6．(die).Doddthoughtthereneededtobe7．daytohonorgreatandlovingdads.HerfatherwasborninJune,8．shechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationonhisbirthdayin1910.In1924,USpresidentCalvinCoolidgelikedtheideaofanationalFather’sDay.9．(final),in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasmadeFather’sDay.Therearemanywaystoshowyourloveandthankstoyourfather.Sendinghima10．(greet)cardorasmallpresentcanmakehimhappy.Oryoucanjustsay“Iloveyou,Dad.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ThecommonChinesegreetingof“Nichilema?”maysoonbereplaced(代替)byanewgreeting:“Haveyoucleanedyourplate?”TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganontheInternetinJanuary,2013.Itcallsonpeopletoreducefoodwaste.Chinainrecentyearshasexperiencedseriousproblemswithwastedfood.CCTVreportedinJanuarythatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Chinesepeoplearewell-knownfortheirfriendlybehaviortowardsguests.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefood.It’simportantforeveryonetoreducefoodwaste.However,wastingfoodisstillaseriousprobleminChina.Westillhavealongwaytogo.PresidentXiJinpingisencouragingpeopletobelesswasteful,andhetoldPartymembersto_____wastefulholidaybanquets(宴会).Hesaidtheyshouldbemorecarefulwhenspendingthepeople’smoney.WastingfoodcertainlygoesagainstwhatXiJinpingcalls,“theChinesetraditionofbeinghardworkingandthrifty(节俭).”Havinga“cleanplate”isjustatraditionalandimportantthingtodo.Haveyoucleanedyourplate?1．TheCleanYourPlateCampaigncallsonpeopleto______.A．reducefoodwasteB．bemorefriendlytoguestsC．dealwithseriousproblems2．WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A．TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganonlineinJanuary,2013.B．Chinesepeoplewastefoodfor200peopleinayear.C．Chineseguestsliketoeatupallthefoodonthetable.3．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____A．platesmustbekeptcleanB．Partymembersliketowastethepeople’smoneyC．it’sdifficulttodealwithfoodwastingproblem4．Theunderlinedphrase“cutbackon”inthe5thparagraph(段落)probablymeans“______A．增加B．保持C．减少5．Thepassageiswrittento______.A．introduceanewwayofgreetingB．encouragepeopletobelesswastefulC．callonpeopletoworkhardforourcountryB14、Thefather’sroleinthefamilyisimportant.Oneresearchersaysbabieswhoarecaredforbytheirfathershavegreatercognitive(认知的)developmentatoneyearofagethanbabiesnotcaredforbytheirfathers.Anotherresearcherreportsthatbyspendingtimewiththeirpre-schoolchildren,fatherscanhelptodevelopchildren’slanguageability.Researchersalsopointoutthatforschool-agechildren,fathersareonebridgewiththeoutsideworld.Fatherswhovalue(重视)educationhavechildrenwhodobetterinschoolthanthosechildrenwhosefathersdon’tvalueeducation.What’smore,fatherswhospendqualitytimewiththeirchildrenmaygivetheirchildrenhappymemorieswhichmaylastalifetime.Whileeachfatherisauniquepersonwhoeducateschildreninhisownstyle,goodfathershavesomethingincommon.Goodfathersattendtheirchildren’sschoolactivities.Theyalsoinvolvethechildrenintheirlivesandtheadultworldbytakingthemtoseetheworkplace,orbytakingthemwhenthecarneedstoberepaired,etc.Goodfathersexpectagreatdealfromtheirchildren,butalsoacceptandsupporttheuniqueindividuals(个体)thattheirchildrenarebecoming.Goodfatherspreferexplanationsandreasoningtoforce.Goodfathersknowtheirtimewithchildrenisreallyaninvestment(投资)inthem.Beinganinvolvedfatherisgoodforchildrenandgoodforfathers.Bothchildrenandfathershavethechanceforgrowthanddevelopment.Today’slifestylesarechanging.Moreandmorefathersarekeepingabalancebetweentheirpersonallife,work,andfamilytime.1．Accordingtothepassage,wecanfindthat.A．fathershaveanimportantinfluenceontheirchildrenfrombabyhoodthroughadulthoodB．fathers’involvement(介入)isthemostimportantinchildren’sdevelopmentC．allfathershavethesamewayofeducatingtheirchildrenD．fathersaremoreimportantthanmothersinthefamily2．Auniquepersoninthethirdparagraphmeans“apersonwho”.A．hasthesameideasasothersB．istheonlyoneofhistypeC．doeseverythingwithoutconsideringothers’ideasD．triestodoeverythingwell3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECTaccordingtothepassage?A．Goodfathersattendtheirchildren’sschoolactivitiesbutnevertakethemtotheirworkplace.B．Goodfathersexpectagreatdealfromtheirchildrenandforcethemtoworkhard.C．Goodfatherstrytomakeitcleartotheirchildrenthatstayingwiththeirfathersisaninvestment.D．Goodfathersimprovethemselveswhentheyspendtimewiththeirchildren.4．Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A．howtobeaqualifiedfatherB．thegrowthanddevelopmentofbothfathersandchildrenC．thefather’sroleinthegrowthanddevelopmentofchildrenD．thechangeofthefather’sroleinmodernsocietyC15、SteveJobswasoneofthefathersofthepersonalcomputingtimeandthefounderofApple.Hewasalsooneofthegiantsoftheinformationage.Herearesomeofhisgreatestcontributions.1．WhenwastheAppleIIinvented?A．In1976.B．In1997.C．In1998.D．In2010.2．WhendidtheiMacfirstcomeout?A．In1976.B．In1998.C．In2010.D．In2011.3．Whichonewastheoldest?A．TheAppleII.B．TheiMac.C．TheiPad.D．TheiPhone4s.4．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheiPad_______.A．hasabettercameraB．isthefirstpersonalcomputerC．hasaCD-ROMslotD．isgreatforwatchingmovies5．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTrue?A．iPhone4s'screenisthesamesizeasiPhone4.B．iPhone4shasalargerandslimmercasethaniPhone4.C．iPhone4suseslesstimetotransferdatathaniPhone4.D．iPhone4swithanimprovedcameraischeaperthaniPhone4.D16、_____

ForKidsBetween5-9

EverySaturdayandSunday9:00—12:00am

18MainRoad

30yuanforaweek

Football,basketball,swimming

_____

ForKidsBetween5-9

EverySaturdayandSunday9:00—12:00am

18MainRoad

30yuanforaweek

Football,basketball,swimming

1．________canjointheclub.A．AdultsB．AllthestudentsC．Onlyyoungchildren2．Theclubopens_________.A．onweekdaysB．onweekendsC．15hoursaweekE17、HowYouCanLearnaLanguageinOnly10DaysMostpeoplerecognizethemanybenefitsoflearningaforeignlanguage:Youcantraveltoforeigncountriesandfeelcomfortable,beamoreproductiveandattractiveemployeeintoday’scompetitivejobmarket,andimmerse(沉浸)yourselfinthevastculturesaroundtheworld.Inaddition,scientificstudieshaveshownthatlearninganewlanguagehelpstokeepmemoriessharpandnaturallyimprovesbrainfunction.Butdoyouknowthatyoucanlearnanewlanguageinaslittleas10days?ThePimsleurApproachtolearningnewlanguageshelpuserspickupnewlanguagesquickly.EventheFBIandNationalSecurityAgencyhavepurchasedthePimsleurApproach.ThePimsleurLanguagProgramsTheentirePimsleurApproachiswhatlanguagelearningshouldbe:quick,funandeasy.Youwilllearnanewlanguageeffortlesslywithoutanyreading,writingorcomputeruse.ThePimsleurApproachhasa100percentguarantee:speakin10daysoryoudon’tpay.WhoisDr.Pimsleur?PimsleurApproachisalanguageeducator.Henoticedthatchildrenhaveanamazingabilitytolearnnewlanguagesquickly.Hespenthislifedevelopingthiscoursetoletyou,asanadult,learnanewlanguageaseasilyasachildwould.Youmightnotrealizeit,butyouhavealreadylearnedonelanguageusingthePimsleurApproach.LimitedavailabilityofspecialoffersThecompanyiscurrentlyofferingnewcustomersaspecialofferof50%discountontuitionfees.Theprogramswhichnormallycost$100arenowavailableforjust%50.Betteryet,theyarealsoofferingamoney-backguarantee.So,ifyoufindyouarenotlearningasfastastheysaid,simplyreturnitforafullpayment.Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.1．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,.A．mostpeoplehavelearnedaforeignlanguage.B．youcanfindajobeasilyifyouknowaforeignlanguage.C．learningaforeignlanguagecanimprovebrainfunction.D．itishardtostayinaforeigncountryifyoudonotknowitslanguage.2．Ifyoucannotspeakaforeignlanguageintendayswiththeapproach,youcan.A．askyourmoneyback.B．learnitagainforfree.C．changeyourteacher.D．askDr.Pimsleurforhelp.3．WecanknowfromthepassagethatDr.Pimsleur.A．istheownerofthePimsleurlanguageprograms.B．isalanguageeducatorwhostudieschildren’slanguages.C．onceworkedfortheFBIandNationalSecurityAgency.D．developedacoursehelpingadultslearnanewlanguageeasily.4．Wherecanwemostprobablyfindthepassage?A．FromaneducationalmagazineB．OntheInternetC．OnaposterD．Fromthelatestnewspaper.5．Theauthorwritesthepassageto.A．introduceaneffectivelanguage-learningenvironment.B．presentalanguageeducator’sexperiences.C．appealtopotentialcustomerstousetheapproach.D．callonmoreadultstolearnforeignlanguages.F18、Istoodtherelisteningtomyfathershoutattopofhisvoice.Thelookonhisfacesaidthatoneofushaddonesomethingwrong.“Whichoneofyoudidthis?”Wealllookeddownatthestep.Therewaschild’shandwritinginchalkthere.Iwasveryfrightened.Ihopenoonecouldseeit.Wouldheguessitwasme?Iwassoscared.Whenheaskedme,Ilied,“Notme,dad.”Theotherdenied(否认)itaswell.Ofcourse,weallknewthatoneofusmusthavedoneit.Butastheyoungestandsmallestofthethree,Ijustcouldn’tfindcouragetotellthetruth.Tofindoutwhohadwrittenonthestep,Fathergaveuseachapieceofpaperandapencil.“Iwanteachofyoutowriteexactlywhatyouseeonthestep.”Itriedmybesttowritethewordsdifferently.Ididn’twantdadtobeabletotellitwasme.Hegatheredupourpaperandlookedatthem.“Sincenoneofyouwillsayyes,thenIwillpunishyouall.”Istoodthereandsaidnothing.ThelastthingIwantedwasforDadtopunishme!“Ididit.”Mysisterwalkedforwardandsaidshehaddonesomethingshehadn’t.shewaspunishedforamonth.Wedidn’ttalkaboutthatdayformanyyears.NotuntilwewereallolderandIknewitwassafetofinallytellmydaditwasreallyme.Ialwaysfeltsorrybecauseofit.ThatwasthelasttimeIletanyone_______forme.Itoldmyself,“Onemustseetowhatheorshehasdone.”1．Thewriter’sfatherwas_____________whenhesawthehandwritinginchalkonthestep.A．veryhappyB．verysadC．veryangryD．veryexcited2．Theunderlinedword“taketheblame”mostprobablymeans________________inChinese.A．撒谎B．承担责任C．接受惩罚D．解决困难3．Thewriter’ssistertoldaliebecause_________________.A．shelikedtellingliesB．shewa