山东省济宁汶上县联考2025-2026学年第二学期初三英语试题一模（期末）质量调研考试题含解析

山东省济宁汶上县联考2025-2026学年第二学期初三英语试题一模（期末）质量调研考试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Iwon’t_______workinghardontheEnglishtestevenifIfailit.A．enjoy B．regret C．consider D．practice2、—Hi,Jack.Isthisyourdictionary?—No.isoverthere.It’sapresentfrommyuncle.A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Your3、－willtheinvitationsbesenttoourguests?－Inthreedays.A．Howoften B．Howsoon C．Howlong D．Howfar4、Peter'smotherisafarmer.Sheworks_____afarm.A．in B．on C．to D．of5、--Doyoustillplayfootball?--Oh,no.I___itforthepastthreeyears.A．haven'tplayedB．didn'tplayC．won'tplayD．hadn'tplayed6、Mr.Whitetellsusthecallsmeetingwillbecancelledifnoagreement_________tomorrow.A．isreached B．willbereachedC．isgoingtobereached D．hasbeenreached7、—HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?—No,______.IhopeIcangotherenextyear.A．always B．sometimes C．never D．often8、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A．abroadcoach B．clothesmonth C．deafhealth9、TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui,________MountHuanginautumn.A．simply B．quietly C．luckily D．especially10、About_______ofthestudentsinGradeNinethisyearwereborninthe1990s.A．threefour B．threefourths C．thirdfourth D．thirdfourthsⅡ.完形填空11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文，用A、B、C、D等表示）:Oneofthemostnecessarythingsintheworldismakingfriends.Ifyouhaveagoodfriend,youarelucky.Agoodfriendismore1thanmoneyoranythingelseintheworld.Youdon’thavetoberichbutyoucannothavenofriends.Sometimesyourfriendistheonlyonestands2you.Howcanwemakefriendsinthe3way?First,youmustknowthepersonyouwanttomakefriendswith.Ifyoufindheoftentells4,orhedoesn’thelpothersintrouble,you’dbetternotmakefriendswithhim.Agoodfriendwillbehappywhenyouwin.Also,hewillbesadifyou5.Ifyouhavesomequestionsaboutyourstudies,hewillbequitewillingtoteachyou6youunderstand.Ifyouwanttohavethiskindoffriend,youmusttryyourbesttobelikethis.Ifyoudothat,I’msureyouwillhavemanygoodfriends.1．A．lovely B．important C．useless D．exciting2．A．outof B．infrontof C．nextto D．oppositeto3．A．lucky B．fast C．easy D．correct4．A．lies B．stories C．jokes D．truths5．A．rise B．fail C．move D．change6．A．when B．after C．since D．untilⅢ.语法填空12、Haveyoueverbeencycling(骑自行车运动)?ThisspringmyelderbrotherandI1．(spend)alongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Werode2．(slow)alongbecausewehadn'tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,ortodosports.Wejustwanted3．(get)somefreshairandabreakfromschoolwork.Wereallyhadagreattime4．(ride)alongcountryroads.Andtherewasoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy:everyfew5．(kilometer)therewasavillagewherewecouldfindeverythingweneeded.Allthelocalpeoplewerereallyfriendly.However,onthe6．(two)day,somethinghappened.Weweregoingdownthehillwhenmybrakes(剎车)startedmakinga7．(noisy),butIdidn'tmindatall.Atmidnightwewerewokenbythenoiseinthehotel.Weweretiredwhenwesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfelt8．(cheer)whenthesuncameout.Whatweenjoyed9．(our)mostaboutcyclingis—it'ssimpleandfun.Ithinknothingis10．(good)thancyclingifyou'relookingforabreakthatisactiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、根据所给信息提示，选择正确答案。GuidetothebesthotelsinBoswellNumbersofroomsPriceThingsprovidedSingleDoubleFirstHotel222EdwardRoadTel.414-6433120$25$35Air-conditioned(有空调的)roomswithphone,TVandradio.ThereisaFrenchrestaurant,anightclub,aswimmingpool.Closetothecitycentre.FairviewHotel129NorthRoadTel.591-562050$12$18Closetotheairport.Telephonesineachroom.Thereisabar,arestaurantandaswimmingpool.OrchardHotel233EdwardRoadTel.641.-6646120$15$20FaceFirstHotelwithaEuropeanrestaurant,acoffeeshopandanightclub.TVineachroomwithdry-cleaningservice.OsakaHotel126WinningRoadTel.643.-6646180$30$50Air-conditionedroomswithJapaneseandChineserestaurants,shops,aswimmingpoolandabiggarden.1．Thecheapestroomforacoupleis_____in_____.A．$30;OsakaHotel B．$35;FirstHotel C．$15;OrchardHotel D．$18;FairviewHotel2．ThenumberofroomsinOsakaHotelis_____.A．120 B．50 C．180 D．2403．WhichhotelfacesOrchardHotel?A．FirstHotel. B．OsakaHotel. C．FairviewHotel. D．Noneoftheabove.4．IfatravellerlikestoeatFrenchfood,thehotelat_____istherightplaceforhim.A．233EdwardRoad B．126WiningRoad C．129NorthRoad D．222EdwardRoad5．You’dbettercall_____tobookaroomifyouhopetoliveneartheairport.A．591-5620 B．641-6646 C．643-6646 D．414-6433B14、2018istheYearoftheDog.Althoughdogsareseenasfriendsandpartofthefamilytoday,ChinaandWesterncountrieshavedifferentculturalbeliefsaboutdogs.InChinese,somewordsaboutdogshavederogatorymeaning,suchas“Leadadog’slife.”InEnglish,however,thesituationisdifferent.Peopleuse“everydoghashisday”todescribeaperiodofgoodluck,“worklikeadog”todescribeahardworkerand“agaydog”todescribeahappyperson.Thedog-humanrelationshipgoesrightbacktothebeginningsofWesterncivilization.Perhapsthemostmovingexampleisfromthe8thcenturyBC,inGreekpoetHomer’sTheOdyssey.WhenGreekheroOdysseusfinallyreturnshomeafter20yearsawayatwar,noonebuthisdogArgosrecognizeshim.TheArgosisanold,sickdog,andisabouttodie;butheisoverjoyedtoseehisowneragainaftersomanyyears.Infact,peoplewereclosetodogsinawaytheyweren’tclosetocows,pigsorevenhorses.Farmersworkedcloselywithdogs.Butevenaftersciencecametoagricultureanddogslosttheirtraditionalroles,therelationshipbetweenmenanddogsremained.NowadaysintheWest,millionsofpeoplekeepdogsaspets.Theyareattheheartoffamilylife.Peoplefeedthem,takethemonholidaysandlookafterthem.Inreturn,dogsareloyalinawaythatfriendssometimesaren’t.ThisloyaltyistheoriginoftheEnglishsaying,“Adogisman’sbestfriend.”1．WhichmaybeasayingaboutdogsinChina?A．Agaydog. B．Leadadog’slife. C．Worklikeadog. D．Everydoghasitsday.2．ThestoryofOdysseusandhisdogismovingbecause.A．thedogwilldieintwoyears B．heisoverjoyedtoseehisdogagainC．onlythedogrecognizeshimafterthewar D．hereturnshomeaftertwentyyearsawayatwar3．Whathappenedtodogsaftersciencecametoagriculture?A．Farmersworkedcloselywithdogs. B．Theystillkepttheirtraditionalroles.C．Peoplepreferredpigsandhorsestodogs. D．Menanddogsremainedingoodrelationship.4．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Allpeoplekeepdogsaspetsinwesterncountries. B．Infact,dogsmaybemoreloyalthansomefriends.C．ArgoswasagreatGreekherointhe8thcenturyBC． D．ChinaandEnglandhavethesamebeliefsaboutdogs.C15、Isittrue?1．Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingwhenyoushould,won’tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.2．Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoueyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindtheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon’tbeanylastingeffects.3.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbeta-carotene,whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon’tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency（缺乏）,nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.3．Nightblindnessismostlikelycausedby_____.A．staringforlongperiods B．toomuchbeta-caroteneC．notenoughvitaminA D．visionproblems4．Accordingtothearticle,eyeproblemscanbecorrectedby_____.A．wearingspecially-madeglasses B．performingeyeexercisesC．cuttingbackontelevision D．eatingmorecarrots5．Watchingtoomuchtelevisioncancause_____.A．nightblindness B．lastingeyeproblemsC．anumberofvisionproblems D．eyetroubleforalimitedtime6．Themainpurposeofthisarticleisto_____.A．tellpeopleoftheimportanceoftheireyesB．tellpeoplehowtoprotecttheireyesC．tellpeopletohavemorecarrotsD．tellpeoplesomethingmoreabouttheireyesD16、Sports,schoolaretiring.Butthereisagreatwaytounwindafterallofthoseactivities.GotonorthLondon,tothecoolestpartofthecity---Camden.Thereyoucanfindfashiontrends(流行，趋向)andfamouspeople.SamandIwalkeddownCamdenHighStreetandmadeourwaytoabridgeoverRegent’sCanal.Itisa9-mileman-maderiverthatgoesthroughLondon.Wewentintoabigmarketandsawcrazysigns,funT-shirts,andthingslikehand-madeearringsforsale.WeboughtChinesefriednoodles.Ittastedverydifferentfromthenoodleswemakeathome,andweateitwithaforkinsteadofchopsticks!Camdenisfamousforthepunk（朋克）stylethatstartedinthe1970s.Punkswalkedaroundwithbrightpinkandgreenhair,brokenclotheswithsafetypins,metalbuttons（纽扣）andpiercedearsandlips.Punkmusicshopsplayedloud,heavyrockmusic.Buttherewerealsogroupsofhippies（嬉皮士）withbigsweaters.Theysatincafesdrinkingsoymilk,withblackclothes,blacklipstickandpaintedwhitefaces.Besidesallthese“normal”people,alotoffamouspeoplecometoCamden.ActorOrlandoBloomfromPiratesoftheCaribbeanlivesthere.Camdenisespeciallyknownasahometofamousmusicians.Lotsoftopbandsplayedhere,includingColdplay,Oasis---andSam’sfavouriteband,TheVaccines.Ihadneverheardofthembefore---ButluckilytheywereplayingthatnightinCamden.1．Thepassageismainlyabout________inCamden.A．thepunksB．thefashiontrendsC．thehippiesD．thefamousmusicians2．Theunderlinedword“unwind”inthefirstparagraphmeans_________.A．stayathomeB．gooutforawalkC．studyhardD．haveagoodtime3．WhatdidSamandthewriterdoatthebigmarket?A．Theyboughtsomehand-madeearrings.B．TheyatesomeChinesefriednoodles.C．Theyusedchopsticksinsteadofafork.D．TheyfoundsomecrazysignsaboutT-shirts4．Whichofthefollowingisthepunkstyle?A．Tomwearsbrokenclotheswithmetalbuttons.B．Jimhasshortblackhairandwearsabluesuit.C．LightmusicisplayedloudlyinpunkmusicshopD．Maryhasabigsweaterandpaintsherfacewhite.E17、Asyouresearchmusic,youwillfindmusicthatisfamiliartoyou.Youwillfindmusicwhichtellsofinterestingplacesandexcitingthingstodo.Youwillfindmusicwhichexpressesfeelingsthatareoftenyourown.Musicisanexpressionofthepeople.Asyouresearch,youwillfindmusicofpeopleatworkandplay.Youwillfindmusicexpressingloveofthecountry,loveofnature,andloveofhome.Musicisalsoanexpressionofthecomposer(作曲家).Thecomposerexpresseshisownmusicalideas.Hestudiesthematerialsofmusicanddiscoverswaysofusingthem.Helooksfornewkindsofmusicalexpression.Musiccansuggestactionsandfeelingswhichweallshare.Wecanenjoyplayingandsingingmusic,dancingandlisteningtothemusicofthepeopleandthecomposersofdifferenttimesandplaces.1．（小题1）Inthefirstparagraph,theauthortellsusto_______.A．findentertainment(娱乐)inmusicB．befriendlytomusicC．expressyourfeelingsinmusicD．discoverthethingsandplacesinmusic2．（小题2）.Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowthat________.A．ifwelovemusic,wewilllovethecountry,natureandhomeB．musicsingsofthecountry,natureandhomeC．youmaylistentomusicatworkoratplayD．musiccanexpresshowpeoplelive,workandthink3．（小题3）Bymeansofmusic,thecomposerwishesthat________.A．youwouldstudywiththemB．youwouldsharehisfeelingsandideasC．youwouldexpressyourownfeelingsD．youhelpdiscoverwaysofusingmusicandnewkindsofmusicalexpression4．（小题4）Thelastparagraphshowsthatmusicmakesitpossible________.A．themusiccanexpressactionsandfeelingsatthesametimeB．bringunderstandingbetweenpeopleofdifferenttimesandplacesC．thatpeoplecanenjoyplayingandsingingmusic,dancingandlisteningtothemusicatthesametimeD．thatpeopleofdifferenttimeandplacescangettogether5．（小题5）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue.Musicexpresses________.A．thefeelingsofourownB．people’sloveofthecountryC．thecomposer’sfeelingsD．people’smusicalideasF18、TakeaBus,aPlaneoraTrainTodayisFebruary1st.ItwillbeSpringFestivalintwodays.Someofmyfriendsmustgohometospendthefestivalwiththeirfamily.Buthowwilltheygohome?Pleasegivethemsomeadviceaccordingto(依照)thefollowinginformation.(Train,Bus,Plane)NumberFromToStartArrivePriceTrainD56QingdaoBeijing07:0012:58￥330T26BeijingQingdao23:0006:50￥260PlaneCA360BeijingSanya14:3517:35￥380CA905BeijingKunming07:3511:10￥360Bus冀A3890ShijiazhuangBeijing08:2014:30￥80冀A6698ShijiazhuangBeijing09:3012:30￥56根据表格，完成下列各题。1．MaryworksinQingdao,shewillspendthefestivalwithherparentsinBeijing.Shewillgothere_______.A．bytrain B．bybus C．byplane D．bybike2．LiuworksinBeijing,buthiswifelivesinQingdao,hiswilltakethetrain_______togothere.A．D56 B．T26 C．CA905 D．冀A38903．IfMr.WangtakesCA360fromBeijingtoSanyawithhiswi