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TOEFL-iBT口语背诵材料
Question1
1.Person=Personalities
1.Parents
MymotheristhepersonwhomIadmiremostduetohersomany
goodpersonalitiesliketalented,tolerantandmostofall,herspirit
ofdedication.Firstofall,sheissuchatalentedpersonwhonot
onlyhasgreatachievementsil-Inherwork,butalsocancook
deliciousfoodformydadandme.Furthermore,sincesheis
well-educated,shecantoleratedifferentopinionsfromvaried
people.Andthemostbeautifulthingaboutheristhatshehasa
beautifulmind.Thriftyassheisinthedailylife,shesavesthe
moneyanddonatesallofthemtothepeoplewhomayneedthem.
Thewaysshedoesandthinksmakemewanttobethepersonlike
sheis.ThatiswhyIthinkmymotheristhepersonIadmiremost.
2.Teacher(万能人物;可替换的角色有:parent,leader,friend,ideal
spouse,celebrity)
Agoodteachershouldhavethefollowingpersonalities.Firstofall,
agoodteachermakesherselfavailabletoallstudentsandshe
knowswhichstudentsneedextraassistance.Furthermore,a
goodteacherisaneffectivecommunicator,whoknowswhenshe
needstochangehercommunicatingtechniquestobesure
studentscangraspinstructionalconcepts.Whatismore,she
wouldshowhergreatabilitywhenherstudentsaremaking
mistakes,shewouldletthemknowwhytheyarewrongandhow
theyaregoingtodotocorrectthem,ratherthansimplypunish
them.Formoststudents,agoodteacherisalsoahelperwhocan
liftthemtonewheights.Justlikeanoldsayinggoes,"GIVEMEA
FISHANDIEATFORADAY,TEACHMETOFISHANDIEATFOR
ALIFETIME".Thismustbeaphilosophyofeverygoodteacher.
3.Friends
Agoodfriendshouldhavethefollowingpersonalitieslike
trustworthy,helpfulandpositive.Firstofall,atrustworthy
personissomeonewhomIcanrelyonespeciallywhenIamin
difficulty;he/shewillbejustaphone-callawaytogetmeoutof
trouble.Secondly,he/shemustbesomeonewhocangiveme
somesuggestionswhenIlosemyheart.Iclearlyrememberlast
timeIhadabadexperienceonmyjob,Iwassosadduringthose
periodoftimeandmyfriendNanajustsatbesidesmeandwas
suchagoodlistenertosupportmeandinspiredmebysayingthat
Ideservedasecondchanceandneverpushingmyselftoohard
wouldbeabetterchoice.Aftertheniceconversation,Ihappened
torealizeIovercamethosedarkdayswiththeencouragementshe
hadgiventome.Last,agoodfriendissomeonewhoispositive.
Thoughwealwayssay“preparefortheworstandhopeforthe
best”,weseldomdoitwhenwefaceupwiththeworsesituation.
Atthistime,apositivefriendhasthispowertomakeusbelieve
thatitisabsolutelyrighttoobeytherule.
Intheend,IwouldliketoquoteafamoussayingbyAristotleto
endupmyresponse."Whatisafriend?Asinglesoulintwo
bodies.M
4.Leader
Agoodleadershouldhavethesecriteria:
1.Haveavision.
Effectiveleadersandtheirorganizationshaveanagenda.Avision.
Avisionisadirection—anattractiveandattainablepictureofthe
future.Asaleader,ifyoudon'tknowwhereyouaregoing,youare
irrelevanttoyourfollowers.Withavisionyoucaninspireandlift
2.Event
1.Readingbooks
WhenIhavetime,Ireadbooks.MyfavoritebookistheOldMan
andtheSeawhichiswrittenbyErnestHemingway,oneofthe
greatestAmericanwriters.Thebooktoldusastoryaboutanold
mancalledDiegovzhodidfishinginCuba.Thoughhecameacross
lotsofdifficultiesontheseaandcamebackwithoutasinglefish,
hewasoptimisticandstillheldthehope.(Diego)islikeamirror
whichreflectswhat(Hemingway)wantedtotellallofus:Never
giveupandthefinalsuccesswillcomerightafterthelasttry.
I*vestuckonthatwisdomallthetimeeversinceIreadthisbook
forthatstorymakesmebelievethereisnostrongerthingever
thanastronghumanbelief.
2.Listeningtothemusic
Myfavoritemusicis,whichissungby.
ThereasonswhyIlovethatsongarebasedonthefollowing
aspects.
Firstofall,itrelaxesmymind.
Second,Ialwayshaveagreaterefficiencyafterlisteningtomusic.
Third,bylisteningtothemusic,Icanlearnsomethingaboutthe
rhythm,whichteachesmehowtobalancecomplicatedsituation.
Last,enjoyingallkindsofmusic,likerocknroll,punkorclassic,
Icometovisitdifferentworldandlearnhowtoappreciatearts.
Musicisaworldwidelanguagewithoutanytranslation,by
listeningtothemusic;wecanshareouremotionswithdifferent
peoplearoundtheworld.
3.Sports:理由(雷同音乐)
1.Itrelaxesmymind.
2.Ihaveagreaterefficiencyonstudyaftertheoutdoor
activities.
3.Outdooractivitiesoffermenotonlymorefreshairbut
alsothechancetoembracethenature.
4.IalsomeetsomenewfriendswhenIamdoingsome
activities,likeplayingbasketball.
4.SpringFestival:
Inmycountry,themost
impressive/memorable/popular/favorite/socialcelebrationis
SpringFestival,whichisalsocalledChineseLunarNewYear.
OnSpringFestivalEve,weChinesepeopleusuallydoathorough
cleaningfortheirhousestocleanupalltheill-fortunesmayhave
beeninthefamilyandmakethewayfortheincominggoodluck.
Intheevening,familymembersgettogethercomingbackfrom
everywhere,makeJiaozi,dumplingsboiledinthewater,sit
aroundthetable,toasttoeachother,wisheverybodygoodluck
andhealth.Afterthefeast,usuallyinthemidnight,childrenwill
gatheraroundtoplayfireworkstolightupthesky.Duringthe
wholenight,weusuallystayupandmakeeverylightinourhouse
on.Thenextmorning,peoplewillgreettheirrelativesandfriends
usuallyfacetoface.Whenyoueatriceglueball,calledyuanxiao
inChina,itmeansyoucometotheendofthisgreatnewyear
celebration.
SpringFestivalmeansthewholeworldtoChinesepeopleandwe
allconsideritachanceforourfamilymembersreunionand
gatherbestwishesforthecomingyeartogether.
5.Mymostembarrassingmoment:
Themostembarrassingthingthathaseverhappenedtomein
schoolwaswhenIwaswalkingalongthesidewalkbacktoschool
fromgettingsomelunch.MyeyecaughtabeautifulcarandIlost
sightofwhereIwasgoing.NextthingIknew,BANG,Iwalked
straightintoapole,hittingmywholeheadonit.Ifellonthe
groundandmyfriendsjustlaughed.Eventhoughitwasvery
embarrassing,itmadeourday'causewewillneverforgetit.The
daysgoby;IwillstilllaughaslongasIrememberit.ButIdon,t
careaboutitanymore,sometimes,theembarrassingthingjust
putssmileonotherpeople'sfaces.
6.Themostdifficultmoment:
ThemostdifficultmomentthatI'veeverhadwaswhenI
preparedfortheIBT.ItbecamesohardformesinceI'dnever
hadachancetotalkinEnglishforquitealongtime.Icouldbarely
openmymouth;letalone,howtocoverthewholetestwithinthe
timelimitation.Iwasratherupsetandalmostlostmyheart.My
friendTom/Marysawmeonedayandhe/sheinspiredmeby
sayingthatifIcouldn'tovercomethattask,howcouldIsurvive
intheStatesandmakemydreamcometrue.Allofasudden,I
realizedhowsmallthistaskwouldbeinthewholeprocessof
makingmydreamcometrue.Andhe/shesuggestedthatIshould
makeawell-organizedplantodividemygoalintoseverallittle
parts,whichareattractiveandattainable.Andjustlikethat,for
thefirsttime,IthoughtitwasnotthathardandIgraduallyhada
faithinconqueringthis.Daybyday,themoreIpracticed,the
moreconfidenceIgained.
7.Ambition:
Ihavealwayshadaburningambitiontobeapsychotherapist.I
wanttohelppeoplesolvetheiremotionalproblems,recoverfrom
mentalillnesses,andregaintheirself-confidence.Anincreasing
numberofpeople,undersomuchpressureatwork,havebeen
deeplydepressedinrecentyears.Therefore,theroleofa
psychotherapistinkeepingoursocietystrongandhealthyis
gettingmoreandmoreimportant.Beingahighlyself-motivated
person,Ifeelconfidentaboutmyabilitytomakemydreamcome
true.Asthewell-knownsayinggoes,"Wherethere'sawill,there's
away."IbelievethatIwillbecomeanoutstanding
psychotherapistsomeday.
8.ChancesfortheVolunteerfor2008Olympics
OrShanghaiExpo:
IFrdeverhadachancetodosomethingthatIwishfor,Iwould
liketobeavolunteerforOlympicsheldinChinain2008.Firstof
all,itisagreathonortobepartofthisopportunitycomingonceor
never.IcanputmyEnglishfullyintouse.Beinganinterpreter,I
cannotonlyprovideourforeignpeopletheconvenienceinlifebut
alsoletthemknowmoreaboutChina.IamnotsayingthatIwant
towipeoutsomeculturalbarrierswithmylittleeffort;Iamsaying
thatIwanttosparenoefforttocontributetothisgreatbanquet.
3.Place
1.PlacesofInterest/Attractions=Description:
IfrdhadachancetovisitaplaceI'veneverbeento,Iwould
liketogotoImperialPalace,whichisalsocalledForbiddenCityin
Beijing,thecapitalofChina.
IntheheartofBeijing,itisthelargestandmostcompleteimperial
palaceandancientbuildingcomplexinChina,andtheworldat
large.Itsconstructionbeganin1406andwascompleted14years
later,havingahistorysofarofsome580years.Twenty-four
emperorsfromtheMingandQing(1644-1911)dynastieslivedand
ruledChinafromthere.MostofthebuildingsintheForbidden
Citywererebuiltmanytimes,althoughtheymaintainedthe
originalarchitecturalstyle.
ThereasonswhyIlovetheresomucharebasedonthefollowing
aspects.
Firstofall,theancientbuildingsrecordthehistorypathtotellus
thelegendsofourancestors,especiallygoodforouryoungpeople
togetfamiliarwithourpast.
Furthermore,theyarethesymbolsofChinesetraditionalandrich
culture.
Last,theyarestandingtheretomakeusunderstandourpast;
Whenwearefacingthepast,whatwemustdoistoabsorbthe
essenceanddiscardthediegs.
2.RestaurantsandCaf6:
IfIhadtosaywhatfeaturesofrestaurantandcafeIcaredmost,I
wouldconsiderthemfromthefollowingthreeangles.
Firstofall,thefoodtheremustbeverydeliciousandnutritious.I
likesomethingprettyfromappearanceandtastyfrominside.Itis
bettertotasteitlikemymom'scuisinebecauseitmakesmefeel
Iamthehappiestintheworld.Likehotpot.IfeelgoodwhenIam
havingit.
Second,theservicetheremustbeveryconsiderate,whichmeans,
thewaitersandwaitressestheremustbeveryniceandpatient.
Last,theatmospheretheremustbeverycomfortable.Likethe
sofatheremakesmefeelathomeandIcansitthereforawhole
daywithouttiredness.Therebetterhassomelightmusicand
quietsurroundingsbecauseIusuallywanttohaveanice
conversationwithmyfriends.
ThoseaspectsI'vementionedabovearethestandardsIcare
whenIchoosetogotoarestaurant.
3.FavoriteRoom=desciiption:
Myfavoriteroomismylivingroom.It'srectangularwiththedoor
ontheleftsideofthesouthwall.Inthewalloppositethedoorisa
picturewindow.Belowthewindowisasofa.Arectangularcoffee
tableisinfrontofsofa.Facingthesofaaretwoarmchairs.An
abstractpaintingisonthewestwall.Thisbrightanduncluttered
roomismybestplacetohidefromoutsideworldtomakemerelax,
thinkfreely,andlivecomfortably.
4.Object:
1.Internet:
Oneofthemostimportantinventionsinthepast100years,forme,
istheinternetandithasgreatlychangedourlifefromthe
followingbenefitsithasbroughttoourlife.
Firstofall,wehaveemails,theinnovativewayofwritingletters
becauseoftheinternet.Withemails,wedon,thavetogotothe
postofficetobuysomeenvelopesandstampstosendletters.All
wehavetodoisjusttoclickonthe"send'buttonandinno
minute,itmayhelpussend10mailsatonetime.Whatismore,
wecannotonlysendthecontentwewanttosaytoourfriendsbut
alsoattachthepictures,musicandevenvideototheemailifwe
wanttosharethemwithfriends.
Second,withinternet,wehaveMSNtotakeplaceinternational
phone-call,whichmeanswesavenotonlymoneybuttime.Ifyou
haveacamera,youcanseethefacesofyourfriends.
Othertwopoints:
1.Onlineshopping,likebuyingbooksonAmazon
2.E-business,aninnovativewayofdoingbusiness;
itprovidesanotherplatformoftradinggoodswith
cheapercostonplaceanda"win-win“solutionfor
bothbuyersandsellers,likeebay
2.Poem:
Amongnovel,magazineandpoem,Ilikepoembest.Ilovepoem
thefirsttimeIreadapoemcalleduAuguriesofInnocence,,by
WilliamBlake;itisreadlike“Toseeaworldinagrainofsand
andaheaveninawildflower,holdinfinityinthepalmofyour
handandeternityinanhour.”Iloveitfirstlybecauseittellsa
profoundmeaningwithinsuchafewwords,whichteachesme
howtowriteconcisely.Furthermore,everypoemhasitsown
rhythminsideofit.Learningaboutrhythmdoessogreattomy
futurebecauseittellsmehowtoseethebeauty.Last,poemisone
formofarts,andIcanlearnhowtoappreciatearts.
3.Musicals:
Amongdrama,comedyandmusicals,Iprefermusicalsbecauseof
thefollowingaspects.Firstandforemost,Icanlearnhowto
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