2025-2026学年陕西宝鸡市高三下学期高考模拟检测试题（二模）英语试卷

2025-2026学年陕西宝鸡市高三下学期高考模拟检测试题（二模）英语试卷(试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomanmostlikelydoing?A.Doingsomecleaning.B.Fixingtheshelf.C.Searchingforabox.2.Whatistherestrictionfortheride?A.Weight.B.Height.C.Age.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Thecoursewillbedifficult.B.Dr.Robinsoniseasytogetalongwith.C.Thepoetryclassisverypopular.4.Whatisthemanconcernedabout?A.Howhewillgosailing.B.Howbighisboatis.C.Howheisdressed.5.Howmanytimeshasthemanstayedatthehotelbeforethisvisit?AOnce.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7小题。6.Whoisthemanmostlikelytobe?A.AFrenchchef.B.Atourguide.C.Atourist.7.Howwillthespeakerstravelaroundthecity?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.听第7段材料，回答8至10小题。8.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Borrowingaphonefromtheman.B.Introducingsomethingtotheman.C.Askingforthedirections.9.Howdoesthemanorderataxi?A.Heuseshishandtosignalone.B.Heusesaphoneapp.C.Hecallsforone.10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Bossandsecretary.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatweatherdoesthemanprobablypredict?A.Snowy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.12.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onabeach.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inapark.13.Whatdidthewomanbring?A.Themusicplayer.B.Anumbrella.C.Sunglasses.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheCAPP?A.Itwillbedifficult.B.Itwillbehelpful.C.Itwillbeboring.15.Whatisthewoman’sadvantage?A.Sheishard-working.B.Sheiscreative.C.Sheisreliable.16.Wherewillthemanprobablyvolunteer?A.Atasportinggoodsstore.B.Onaconstructionsite.C.AtaTVstation.听第10段材料，回答17至20小题。17.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.Foodquality.B.Hotweather.C.Cropharvest.18.Whatisthequantityofcornproduction?A.Thesameaslastyear.B.Twiceasmuchaslastyear.C.Threetimesasmuchaslastyear.19.Whichcropisdisappointingthisyear?A.Oranges.B.Peaches.C.Apples.20.Whatisthedisadvantageofabigharvest?A.Pricesarelower.B.Qualityislower.C.Profitsarelower.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATravelinformationforinboundtourists—fromtheexperts’talksVisaIn2024,Chinabroadeneditsunilateralvisa-freepolicytoinclude38countries,allowingastayofupto30days.Thecountryhasbeenwelcomingglobaltravelerswithopenarms,asitfurtheroptimizestourismpolicies,includingthe240-hourvisa-freetransitoptionto54countriessinceDec.17,2024.GoontheNationalImmigrationAdministrationofficialwebsite()forthedetailedlists.LanguageManydestinationsandtransportationsystemsarepostingEnglish-languageorevenmultilingualsignage.TechnologieslikeAIarefulfillingthefunctionsoftranslation.Withmobiletranslationapplications,itwillbeeasierforvisitorstogetaround.DeepSeek,anAItoolavailableonmultiplewebsitesandmobileapps,willalwaysofferanswerstoquestionslikethehistoricalbackgroundonanytouristattraction.Alwaysfeelfreetoaskpassersby,becauseChinesepeopleareknownfortheirhospitality.CurrencyandpaymentPaymentinChinaishighlydigitalized,thusnewmeasureshaveimprovedthosemobilepaymentplatforms’capabilitiestolinktointernationalcreditcards.Morehotelsarebuyingreadersforinternationalcreditcards;pleasecheckbeforeyoutransact.PlatformssuchasAlipayofferoptionsforinboundvisitorstoboardtheBeijingsubwayswithMastercard.Andthereisalsotraditionalcashandbanksforyourservice.TravelingplanSometrip-planningAIplatformsofferreal-timeinfoonflights,transportation,attractionsandthelike.There’salsoonecalledKayak,which,besidesprovidingtraveltips,integrateslocalcar-hailingserviceDidiorothers.Or,visitorsmaycheckthehashtagfor“ChinaTravel”onsocialmedialikeYouTube,TikTokandInstagramformoreinformationastheoptimizedvisapolicieshavealreadyattractedmanytoexperienceChina,severalofwhomarehappytoshare.TicketsManycitieshavelaunchedmeasuresthatenableforeignerstousepassportsonsitetogetticketsforsometopdestinations,liketheForbiddenCityinBeijingandTerracottaWarriorsinXi’an,Shaanxiprovince.Checktheofficialwebsitesofyourdestinationforupdatedticketinformation.SodownloadamapinEnglish(orinyourlanguage),andenjoyChinaTravel!1.Howlongcantouristsfromvisa-freecountriesstayinChina?A.15days. B.30days. C.10days. D.54days.2.WhatisDeepSeekabletohelptouristsdo?A.Bookandrentacarride. B.Translateandexplainhistory.C.Connectinternationalcards. D.Checkvisa-freelists.3.WhatcanbeinferredaboutpaymentinChinafromthetext?A.Cashisnolongeracceptedanywhere.B.InternationalcardscannotbeusedinChina.C.Itisbecomingmoreaccessibletoforeigners.D.OnlyAlipaysupportsforeigntouristsinChina.BSnowboarderChloeKimsaysshe’sgoodtogofortheMilano-CortinaOlympics,despitetearingthelabrum(盂唇)inhershoulderduringatrainingrunlastweekinSwitzerland.Nowcomesaraceagainsttheclocktoseeifshecangetreadyforacontestthatstartsinlessthanamonth.ThewinnerofthelasttwoOlympicgoldmedalsinthehalfpipepostedanupdatetoInstagramonTuesday,sayingthatshewasn’tsurprisedtolearnshehadtornherlabrum—theliningofthesocketthatholdstheshouldertogether.Shedidnotsaywhichshouldersheinjuredwhenshefellwhilegettingreadyforthisweekend’sLaaxOpen.“Therearetwowaystodoit,andthewayIdiditislessseverethantheother,soI’mreallyhappyaboutthat,”shesaid.“Obviously,I’mreallydisappointedthatIcan’tsnowboarduntilrightbeforetheOlympics,whichisgoingtobehard.Ihaven’tgottennearlytheamountofrepsthatIwouldhaveliked,butthat’sOK.”Thewomen’sOlympichalfpipeconteststartsonFeb11.The25-year-oldKim,whohasalreadyqualifiedfortheUSteam,wouldbetheheavyfavoritetowininItalyifshe’scompletelyhealthy.Shesaidshewon’tcompetethisweekendinLaax.Shedidn’tmentiontheWinterXGamesinAspenlaterthismonth,whicharethelastbigcontestbeforetheOlympics.Kimhasonlyparticipatedinonecompetitionthisseason—lastmonthinCopperMountain—andwhilewarmingupforthefinalthere,shesufferedashoulderinjury,aswell.LastweekshepostedvideoofherfallinSwitzerland,whichshowedherskitteringacrossthehalfpipeafterlosingherbearingsonthelandingofajump.Atthattime,shesaidshedislocatedtheshoulderandwasn’tinthatmuchpain.AnMRIlastFridayrevealedthelabrumtear.Inhervideo,Kimsaidshe’llhavetowearashoulderbracethatisuncomfortable.“Iwentthroughabunchofdifferentwavesofemotions,buthonestly,I’mreallyexcitedforthisweek,”shesaid.“I’msogratefultobeabletodothis,eventhoughthelowscangetprettydamnlow,”Kimwroteonthepostthatwentalongwithhervideo.“Excitedforaweekofexploration!”Kim,whohasalsowonthreeWorldChampionshiphalfpipegoldmedals,isoneofthehighestprofilewintersportsathletesintheUS.ShebecametheyoungestwomantowinanOlympicgoldinthehalfpipeatthe2018GamesinPyeongchangwhenshewas17.4.WhathappenedtoChloeKimduringhertraininginSwitzerland?A.Shebrokeherarm. B.Shehurthershoulder.C.Sheinjuredherknee. D.Shegotaconcussion.5.WhatistrueaboutKim’scompetitionparticipationthisseason?A.Sheonlyjoinedonecontest. B.Shehaswonseveralevents.C.ShewillcompeteintheXGames. D.ShemissedLaaxOpenforpersonalreasons.6.WhichwordbestdescribesChloeKim’sattitudetowardhersituation?AAnxious. B.Positive. C.Doubtful. D.Indifferent.7Whereisthispassagemostlikelyfound?A.Inapersonaldiary. B.Inamedicalreport.C.Onafanblog. D.Onanewswebsite.CInaworldfilledwithflashingscreensanddigitalnoise,thesoundofchildren’slaughterinoutdoorparksisbecomingrarer.Play,onceauniversalpartofchildhood,isnowsharingspacewithtabletsandtelevisions.Thenationallyrepresentativepoll,conductedinAugust,includedresponsesfrom710parentsofchildrenagedbetween5and16.Screenshavebecomeadominantpartofchildren’sroutines.Manyparentsadmitthattheirchildwatchesvideosdailyorusesphonesandtabletstostayoccupied.Forbusyfamilies,digitalplayoffersaquicksolution,butMottPollCo-DirectorSarahClarkcautionsthatbalanceiscrucial.“Phonesandtabletsareconvenient,andit’sunderstandablethatparentsrelyonthemattimes,”Clarksaid.“Butit’simportanttobemindfulofhowmuchtimeisspentinmediaplayandtocreateopportunitiesformoreactive,imaginativeandsocialplay.”Actually,activitieslikeclimbingtrees,slidingdownpoles,orbalancingonmonkeybarscanbepowerfullearningmoments.Clarkremindsparentsthatthesemomentshelpchildrentestboundariessafely.Encouragingsuchexperiencesallowschildrentofacesmallfearsanddevelopresilience—acharacteristicthattheycarryintoschool,friendships,andlaterlife.Parentsalsoplayavitalpartinshapinghowchildrenexperienceplay.Whenadultstakeoverplaytime,dictatingwhatis“right”creativityoftenshrinks.Clarkbelievesthatlettingchildrenguidetheirownplayencouragescuriosityandoriginality.Thisapproachteacheschildrentosolveproblemsontheirownandbuildconfidencethroughexperimentation.Atowerofblocksthatcollapsescanbecomealessoninpatience.Apretendteapartycanteachempathyandsocialawareness.Themodernworldgiveschildrencountlesswaystoengagewithtechnology,butnotallplayisequal.Outdoorplayhelpsthemconnectwiththeirsurroundings,whileimaginativeplaybuildsemotionalintelligence.Digitaltoolscancomplementlearningbutcannotreplacethephysicalandsocialbenefitsoftraditionalplay.Childhoodisabriefwindowfilledwithdiscovery,laughter,andgrowth.Allowingchildrentorun,climb,andimaginehelpsthemnotonlybuildstrongerbodiesbutalsostrongerminds.Byembracingbothplayandfreedom,familiescannurtureagenerationthatgrowsupcurious,confident,andconnectedtotheworldbeyondthescreen.8.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMottPollmentionedinparagraph2?A.ItwascarriedoutbySarahClark.B.Itsurveyedchildrenaged5to16.C.Itturnedoutthatchildrenpreferredscreentime.D.Itaimedtofindoutwhykidslikedigitalplay.9.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph4?A.Highlightsomecommonoutdooractivities.B.Explainwhykidslearntocopewithpositivestress.C.ShowthatClark’sopinionsaremoreinstructive.D.Clarifykids’fearofengaginginoutdooractivities.10.Whatisthedeepmeaningof“notallplayisequal”inparagraph6?A.Accesstodigitalplayisnotavailabletoeverychild.B.Childrenderivedifferentbenefitsfromvariousplays.C.Traditionalplayislessconvenientthandigitalplay.D.Playhasnodifferenceinanyform.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Outdoorplayboostsconfidenceandlearning.B.Playingoutdoorsismorevitalthanotherplays.C.Digitalplayisharmfultochildren’sgrowth.D.Childhoodisapreciousperiodtoshapepersonality.DAnypersonwho’severflownakitehaslearnedthelesson:Onceyoucangetthekiteoffthegroundandhighintotheair,you’remorelikelytofindasteadybreezetokeepithighupinthesky.Afledglingwindpowerindustryistakingthatlessontoheart.Flyingmassivekites200metersormoreabovetheground,companiesareusingthewindtheyfindtheretogenerateelectricity.“It’scheapertomanufacture,cheapertotransportandalsohashigherefficiency,”saysFlorianBauer,co-CEOandchieftechnologyofficerofKitekraft,aMunich-basedcompanydevelopingakitepowersystem.Thecarbonfootprintisalsomuchsmaller,hesays.“Ifyouhaveallthoseadvantages,whywouldanyonebuildaconventionalwindturbine(涡轮机)?”Buttobecomeawidespreadsourceofelectricity,airbornewindenergy,asit’salsocalled,needstoovercomeanumberoftechnologicalandcommercialhurdles.Anditwillneedtodemonstratethatitissafe,won’tharmwildlifeandwon’tcreateintolerablenoiseandvisualdisturbancesforneighbors.Atthemoment,kitepowerisinitsinfancy(发展初期).Butsmallversionsarealreadyonthemarket.In2025,Hamburg-basedSkySailsPowerbecamethefirstcompanytoofferacommercialproduct.Itsproductionmodelconsistsofasoft,steerablekiteupto180squaremetersinarea.Thekiteisattachedbyan800-meterchaintoagroundstationcontainedinashippingcontainer.Inoperation,thekitemakeslarge,gracefulfigureeightsintheskyandpowersaground-basedgeneratorcapableofanaverageoutputof80kilowatts—enoughtosupplyelectricitytoabout60averageUShouseholds.That’ssmallcomparedwithatypical2.75-megawatt(兆瓦)windturbinebutissimilarinscaletomanyportableindustrialdieselgenerators.Theunitisdesignedforuseinremotelocationsawayfromthepowernetwork.Eventually,companieswanttobuildlargerkitescapableofgeneratingmegawattsofpower.Theyenvisionhundredsofkitesgroupedtogetheronwindfarms,providingelectricitytothegrid.However,itremainsunclearhowwidelyusedkite-basedwindpowerwillbecome.AdvocateslikeBauerareconfidentthattheycansolvetheengineeringandcomputingproblemstomakethekitescost-effective.12.Howdoestheauthorpresentthetopicinthefirstparagraph?A.Bydefiningtheconceptofkite-basedwindpower.B.Bycontrastingthedifferencesbetweenkiteflyingandwindpower.C.Byexplaininghowwindpowerworks.D.Bylinkingacommonexperiencetoanewindustry.13.Whydoestheauthorarguethatkitepowerisinitsinfancy?A.Ithasnotbeenwidelyrecognizedbythepublic.B.Itisaccompaniedbylimitationsintermsofsafety.C.Itlackssufficientpromotiontoenterthemarket.D.Itisstillunderexperimentationbeforewideuse.14.WecaninferthattheproductofSkySailsPower________.A.hasanoutputof2.75megawattsB.isequippedwithahardandunsteerablekiteC.ismainlyusedinareaswithoutpowernetworkD.cansupplyelectricitytohundredsofhouseholds15.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.KitePower:APromisingyetChallengingEnergyB.AdvantagesofKite-basedWindPowerCAMajorBreakthroughofAirborneWindEnergyD.TraditionalWindTurbines:AnOutdatedChoice第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Stuckdoingallthehouseholdchores?Thispracticalguidecanhelp.Inmanyhouseholds,onepersonshouldersthebruntofthechoresandchildcare.____16____Ifwedividedomestictasksfairly,itcanhelpreducestressathomeandgivebackprecioustimetoeachmemberofthehousehold.1.Listeverychoreanderrand(差事)Thefirstthingyouwanttodoislistouteachandeverytaskrequiredtomanagethehome.Doitinaplacethat’seasyforeveryonetoseeandaccess:asharednotesapp,aspreadsheetorawhiteboard,forexample.Includeessentialtaskslikewashingdishesortakingthekidstoschoolanderrandslikegroceryshoppingorpickingupthedrycleaning.____17____2.AssignthetasksWhenitcomestosplittingupthehousework,nothingiseverequal.Herearesomehelpfultipsonhowtoassignchores:____18____Ifyouhavechoresandworkflowsinplacethatarealreadyworkingforyouandyourpartnerorroommate,don’tworryaboutreassigningthem.Continuedoingthetasksthatbringyoujoy,whetherit’scookingdinnerorfoldingthelaundry.Sharetheloadonburdensometasks.Nooneshouldhavetoberesponsibleforonetaskforever,especiallyifit’sunpleasant.____19____It’sthingslikenighttimebabycareorpickingupdogpoopinthebackyard.Thatcouldmeantakingturnsonthetaskoragreeingtodothatchoretogether.Consideryourhousemateorpartner’scircumstancesfortheweek.Arethisweek’sconferencecallscompletelyatoddswithyourcarpoolschedule?Doesyourroommateneedabitofabreak?3.BefullyresponsibleforyourdutiesLastly—ifyou’reinchargeofahouseholdchore,takefullownershipofit.____20____It’syourresponsibilitytoaccountforwhatyouneed.Yourpartnerandhouseholdaredependingonyou.Wheneveryonedoestheirparttokeepthehouseholdrunningsmoothly,youcanfreeupmoretime.A.Ownthetasksyoulove.B.Butitdoesn’thavetobethisway.C.Reassignroutineswithgreatjoy.D.Don’texpectotherstopickuptheslackifyoucan’tcompletethetask.E.Findawaytoassignthemosttime-consumingorleast-favoritetasks.F.Insteadoflistingallchores,sorttheminto“dailychores”and“weeklyerrands”.G.Don’tforgettoaddtasksthatmightbelessvisible,likewritingthankyoucards.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Seventeen-year-oldsprinterChenYujiemadehistoryattheNationalGames,claiminggoldinboththe100mand200m—theyoungestevertoachievethis____21____.Yetbehindtheglorylayanimmense____22____.Hertoughestmomentcameafterthe100mfinal.Followingthemedalceremony,shereturnedtoherhotelaround3a.m.,onlyto____23____at6a.m.forthe200msemifinals.Withjustafewhoursofsleep,shefacedan____24____sprintevent.“Mybodywasn’tfullyrecovered,”she____25____,“butIstilltriedtoadjust.”Andadjustshedid.Notonlydidsheadvance,buttwodayslater,____26____extremefatigue(疲劳),shewonthe200mfinal,breakingarecordthathadstoodsince2001.Herabilitytoperformunder____27____earnedherthenickname“LittleBigSister”.Offthetrack,Chenbalances____28____trainingwithherstudies.Herschoolprovidespersonalizedtutoringtokeepheracademicprogressontrack.“____29____bothishard,butItrytotakeitdaybyday,”shesays.Chen’sfocusisabsolute.Inraces,hereyesstay____30____onthefinishline.____31____byherfamilyandteachers,shedreamsofrepresentingChinaglobally.“Ihaven’tset____32____formyself,”shedeclares.Her____33____ispacked,yetshefindstimeforhobbieslikehandicrafts.Shebelievesthatlife,likearace,requiresnotjust____34____butalsopatienceandbalance.ForChenYujie,everylaneholdsa____35____andsheisjustgettingstarted.21.A.dream B.record C.victory D.goal22.A.challenge B.secret C.opportunity D.mystery23.A.pullthrough B.getup C.calloff D.turnover24.A.official B.optional C.explosive D.ordinary25.A.wondered B.argued C.promised D.admitted26.A.reducing B.feeling C.battling D.ignoring27.A.pressure B.change C.control D.debate28.A.holy B.moderate C.temporary D.intense29.A.Enjoying B.Blaming C.Balancing D.Forgetting30.A.fixedly B.nervously C.widely D.occasionally31.A.Followed B.Supported C.Watched D.Praised32.A.goals B.dates C.examples D.limits33.A.theory B.memory C.routine D.principle34.A.speed B.luck C.talent D.fame35.A.lesson B.promise C.risk D.truth第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)isfindingnewwaysintomodernlife.FamousTCMpharmacies,____36____(include)the350-year-oldTongRenTang,arenowsellingcoffeeandbreadthatcontainherbs.Theseproducts____37____(base)ontheideathatsomeingredientscanbebothfoodandmildmedicine.Foryoungpeople,theappealliesnotinstrongmedicaleffects,____38____inafeelingofcomfortandatrendylifestyle.Theymakesmall,____39____(person)choices,likedrinkingherbalcoffee,____40____(deal)withstressfromworkandlife.____41____(similar),somehospitalssellspecialbreadwithherbs,whichattractsmanycustomers.Shopsalsoofferdrinks____42____(call)“wellnesswater”,claimingtohelpwithtiredness.Thistrendshows____43____changeinhowpeopleviewhealth.Insteadofonlytakingbittermedicine____44____theyaresick,peoplenowtrytostayhealthythroughdaily_____45_____(choose),suchaspickingaherbaldrink.TCMisbecomingapartofeverydaylife.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.你校英文报“TechnologyandLife”栏目正在开展题为“AI-PoweredReading:HelporHurt?”的讨论。请使用下图中的调查结果，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.简要描述学生使用AI阅读的目的；2.你的评论及建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2.短文题目和首句已为你写好。AI-PoweredReading:HelporHurt?Nowadays,AItoolsareincreasinglyusedbystudentstoassistwithreading._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Theschoolmusiccompetitionwasonlytwoweeksaway,andthepressurewasgettingtoeveryoneinthepracticeroom.Astheleadguitaristfortheirband“TheEchoes,”sixteen-year-oldDamonfeltitmostofall.Hisbestfriend,Mark,wasthedrummer,andtheyhadbeendreamingofthismomentsincetheyfirstlearnedtoplay.However,lately,nothingseemedtogoright.Duringtheirafternoonpractice,Damonmissedacrucialnote,causingthewholesongtofallapart.“Canyoupleasefocus,Damon?”Marksaid,hisvoicetightwithfrustration.Hethrewhisdrumsticksdown.“We’llneverwinifwekeepmakingsillymistakeslikethat.”Damonfelthisfacegrowhot.“Itwasonemistake!You’renotperfecteither,”heshotback.Theargumentescalatedquickly,fueledbyweeksofstressandlackofsleep.Harshwordswe