2026年陕西咸阳市中考英语试卷及答案

2026年陕西咸阳市中考英语试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：120分姓名：________准考证号：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听句子选图片（5分）

题目内容：

Listentothesentencesandchoosethecorrectpictureforeach.

-A.Aboyisswimminginthepool.

-B.Awomaniscookingdinner.

-C.Agirlisplayingthepiano.

-D.Amanisplayingbasketball.句子内容：

1.Themanisplayingbasketballonthecourt.

2.Thegirlishappilyplayingthepiano.

3.Thewomanispreparingabigdinner.

4.Theboyisenjoyingswimminginthesea.

5.Theyarehavingfunattheamusementpark.答案：DCABC

解析：根据句子内容分别判断动作和地点，找出与之对应的图片。2、听对话选答案（10分）

题目内容：

Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.

对话内容：

M:Istherearestaurantnearhere?

W:Yes.There’saniceoneacrossthestreet.M:What’stheweatherliketoday?

W:It’ssunnyandwarm.M:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

W:Ivisitedmygrandparentsandenjoyedapicnic.M:Doyoulikemusic?

W:Yes,Iloveclassicalmusic.M:WhenistheEnglishtest?

W:It’sonFridayafternoon.问题：

1.Whereistherestaurant?

2.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

3.Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

4.Doesthewomanlikemusic?

5.WhenistheEnglishtest?答案：BACAB

解析：1.跨街的（acrossthestreet）对应选项B。2.阳光明媚温暖的（sunnyandwarm）对应选项A。3.她参观了祖父母并享受野餐（visitedmygrandparentsandenjoyedapicnic）对应选项C。4.她喜欢音乐（loveclassicalmusic）对应选项A。5.星期五下午（Fridayafternoon）对应选项B。3、听短文填空（10分）

题目内容：

Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.短文内容：

MynameisLily.I’m14yearsold.Iliveinasmalltown.Igetupat7:00everymorning.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.IliketoreadstoriesandwatchEnglishmovies.Ialsoenjoyplayingthepiano.IhaveadognamedMax.He’sveryfriendlyandalwaysplayswithme.填空：

1.Lilyis______yearsold.

2.Shelivesina______town.

3.Shegetsupat______everymorning.

4.Herfavoritesubjectis______.

5.Shelikestoreadstoriesandwatch______movies.

6.Shealsoenjoysplayingthe______.

7.Shehasadognamed______.

8.He’svery______andalwaysplayswithher.答案：14small7:00EnglishEnglishpianoMaxfriendly

解析：根据短文内容依次填入相应信息，注意数字、名词和形容词的正确形式。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

题目内容：

ChoosethebestanswerfromA,B,C,D.Ilike______pizzaand______icecream.

A.the;a

B.a;the

C.a;an

D.the;theSheisnotateacher.Sheisa______.

A.doctor

B.doctors

C.doctor’s

D.doctors’They______totheparklastSunday.

A.go

B.went

C.going

D.goesWhat’syourfavorite______?

A.fruit

B.fruits

C.fruit’s

D.fruits’Heaskedme______Iwantedtogo.

A.that

B.what

C.why

D.ifIhope______agoodchancetostudyabroad.

A.Iget

B.Iwillget

C.Ihavegot

D.IhavegotTheboyis______tohismother.

A.listening

B.listeningto

C.listens

D.listentoPlease______thedoorbeforeyouleave.

A.close

B.closes

C.closing

D.tocloseMysisterisbetterat______maththanIam.

A.studying

B.study

C.studies

D.tostudyIt’simportant______ustoprotecttheenvironment.

A.for

B.to

C.of

D.with答案：BBBABBBAAA

解析：1.用不定冠词a表示泛指；2.用a表示职业泛指；3.一般过去时；4.最喜欢的水果，用单数；5.用what引导宾语从句；6.用hopetodosth结构；7.用listeningto表示正在听；8.用close表示动作；9.用bebetteratdoingsth结构；10.用for表示对某人重要。5、完形填空（15分）

题目内容：

Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblank.Thesummervacationiscoming.Iwanttogotoanewplace.I’llvisitmyuncleinBeijing.Helivesinabigfamily.Therearefourpeopleinhisfamily.Hiswifeisateacher.Theyhaveasonandadaughter.Thechildrenarebothinhighschool.Myuncleworksatahospital.Heiskindandhelpful.Healwaystellsmestories.IthinkIwillhaveagreattimethere.Thesummervacationis___coming.

A.just

B.not

C.really

D.tooIwanttogotoa___place.

A.quiet

B.small

C.new

D.oldI’llvisitmyunclein____.

A.Beijing

B.Shanghai

C.Guangzhou

D.ChongqingHelivesinabig____.

A.family

B.father

C.house

D.schoolTherearefour___inhisfamily.

A.people

B.man

C.woman

D.childHiswifeisa____.

A.doctor

B.teacher

C.student

D.workerTheyhaveasonanda____.

A.daughter

B.father

C.mother

D.brotherThechildrenarebothinhigh____.

A.school

B.class

C.grade

D.roomMyuncleworksata____.

A.school

B.hospital

C.library

D.factoryHeiskindand____.

A.happy

B.clever

C.helpful

D.strong答案：ACAAABAABC

解析：1.用just来强调即将到来；2.用new指新地方；3.用Beijing指地点；4.用family表示家庭；5.用people指家人；6.用teacher指职业；7.用daughter与son对应；8.用school表示在学校；9.用hospital表示工作地点；10.用helpful表示性格。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（25分）

题目内容：

Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.AHealthylifestyleisimportantforeveryone.Weshouldeathealthyfood,exerciseregularly,andgetenoughsleep.Ifwedothesethings,wecanstayhealthy.

Healthyfoodmeansfoodthatisgoodforourbody.Vegetablesandfruitsarehealthyfood.Theygiveusvitaminsandminerals.Weshouldeatthemeveryday.

Exercisehelpsusstayfit.Itmakesourbodystrongandourmindsharp.Wecanrun,walk,orplaysports.

Gettingenoughsleepisalsoimportant.Weshouldgotobedearlyandwakeupearly.Whatisimportantforeveryone?

A.WatchingTV

B.Healthylifestyle

C.Eatingjunkfood

D.MakingmoneyWhatarehealthyfoods?

A.Meatandoil

B.Vegetablesandfruits

C.Chocolateandcandy

D.CoffeeandteaWhatdoesexercisehelpusdo?

A.Loseweight

B.Stayfit

C.Studymore

D.AlloftheaboveWhatshouldwedotostayhealthy?

A.Eathealthyfoodandgetenoughsleep

B.Exerciseandsleepmore

C.Eatmoreandsleepless

D.AlloftheaboveWhyarevegetablesandfruitshealthy?

A.Becausetheytastegood

B.Becausetheygivevitaminsandminerals

C.Becausetheyareexpensive

D.Becausetheyareeasytocook答案：BBBAB

解析：1.首句提到健康的生活方式很重要；2.中间段落提到蔬菜和水果是健康食物；3.练习有助于保持健康；4.要做到健康饮食、锻炼、充足睡眠；5.蔬菜和水果提供维生素和矿物质。7、任务型阅读（15分）

题目内容：

Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.Greenisasymboloflifeandgrowth.Itisthecolorofgrass,trees,andthesky.Peopleoftenusegreentoshowthattheycareabouttheenvironment.Manycountrieshavegreenareaswherepeoplecanenjoynature.Somepeopleevenplanttreesintheirgardens.Greencanalsomeansafety,likethecoloroftrafficlights.Whatisgreenasymbolof?

Whatarethecolorsofgrass,trees,andthesky?

Whydopeopleusegreentoshowthattheycareabouttheenvironment?

Aretheregreenareasinmanycountries?

Whatcanpeopledotocareabouttheenvironment?答案：1.Greenisasymboloflifeandgrowth.

2.Thecol